| /** |
| * BMA220 Digital triaxial acceleration sensor driver |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. |
| * |
| * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of |
| * the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main |
| * directory of this archive for more details. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/acpi.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/buffer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h> |
| |
| #define BMA220_REG_ID 0x00 |
| #define BMA220_REG_ACCEL_X 0x02 |
| #define BMA220_REG_ACCEL_Y 0x03 |
| #define BMA220_REG_ACCEL_Z 0x04 |
| #define BMA220_REG_RANGE 0x11 |
| #define BMA220_REG_SUSPEND 0x18 |
| |
| #define BMA220_CHIP_ID 0xDD |
| #define BMA220_READ_MASK 0x80 |
| #define BMA220_RANGE_MASK 0x03 |
| #define BMA220_DATA_SHIFT 2 |
| #define BMA220_SUSPEND_SLEEP 0xFF |
| #define BMA220_SUSPEND_WAKE 0x00 |
| |
| #define BMA220_DEVICE_NAME "bma220" |
| #define BMA220_SCALE_AVAILABLE "0.623 1.248 2.491 4.983" |
| |
| #define BMA220_ACCEL_CHANNEL(index, reg, axis) { \ |
| .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ |
| .address = reg, \ |
| .modified = 1, \ |
| .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ |
| .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ |
| .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ |
| .scan_index = index, \ |
| .scan_type = { \ |
| .sign = 's', \ |
| .realbits = 6, \ |
| .storagebits = 8, \ |
| .shift = BMA220_DATA_SHIFT, \ |
| .endianness = IIO_CPU, \ |
| }, \ |
| } |
| |
| enum bma220_axis { |
| AXIS_X, |
| AXIS_Y, |
| AXIS_Z, |
| }; |
| |
| static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_accel_scale_available, BMA220_SCALE_AVAILABLE); |
| |
| static struct attribute *bma220_attributes[] = { |
| &iio_const_attr_in_accel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group bma220_attribute_group = { |
| .attrs = bma220_attributes, |
| }; |
| |
| static const int bma220_scale_table[][4] = { |
| {0, 623000}, {1, 248000}, {2, 491000}, {4, 983000} |
| }; |
| |
| struct bma220_data { |
| struct spi_device *spi_device; |
| struct mutex lock; |
| s8 buffer[16]; /* 3x8-bit channels + 5x8 padding + 8x8 timestamp */ |
| u8 tx_buf[2] ____cacheline_aligned; |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec bma220_channels[] = { |
| BMA220_ACCEL_CHANNEL(0, BMA220_REG_ACCEL_X, X), |
| BMA220_ACCEL_CHANNEL(1, BMA220_REG_ACCEL_Y, Y), |
| BMA220_ACCEL_CHANNEL(2, BMA220_REG_ACCEL_Z, Z), |
| IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3), |
| }; |
| |
| static inline int bma220_read_reg(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg) |
| { |
| return spi_w8r8(spi, reg | BMA220_READ_MASK); |
| } |
| |
| static const unsigned long bma220_accel_scan_masks[] = { |
| BIT(AXIS_X) | BIT(AXIS_Y) | BIT(AXIS_Z), |
| 0 |
| }; |
| |
| static irqreturn_t bma220_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; |
| struct bma220_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| struct spi_device *spi = data->spi_device; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&data->lock); |
| data->tx_buf[0] = BMA220_REG_ACCEL_X | BMA220_READ_MASK; |
| ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, data->tx_buf, 1, data->buffer, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(bma220_channels) - 1); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto err; |
| |
| iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data->buffer, |
| pf->timestamp); |
| err: |
| mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static int bma220_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| int *val, int *val2, long mask) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 range_idx; |
| struct bma220_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| ret = bma220_read_reg(data->spi_device, chan->address); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| *val = sign_extend32(ret >> BMA220_DATA_SHIFT, 5); |
| return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| ret = bma220_read_reg(data->spi_device, BMA220_REG_RANGE); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| range_idx = ret & BMA220_RANGE_MASK; |
| *val = bma220_scale_table[range_idx][0]; |
| *val2 = bma220_scale_table[range_idx][1]; |
| return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| } |
| |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static int bma220_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| int val, int val2, long mask) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int ret; |
| int index = -1; |
| struct bma220_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bma220_scale_table); i++) |
| if (val == bma220_scale_table[i][0] && |
| val2 == bma220_scale_table[i][1]) { |
| index = i; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (index < 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&data->lock); |
| data->tx_buf[0] = BMA220_REG_RANGE; |
| data->tx_buf[1] = index; |
| ret = spi_write(data->spi_device, data->tx_buf, |
| sizeof(data->tx_buf)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(&data->spi_device->dev, |
| "failed to set measurement range\n"); |
| mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_info bma220_info = { |
| .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, |
| .read_raw = bma220_read_raw, |
| .write_raw = bma220_write_raw, |
| .attrs = &bma220_attribute_group, |
| }; |
| |
| static int bma220_init(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_ID); |
| if (ret != BMA220_CHIP_ID) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| /* Make sure the chip is powered on */ |
| ret = bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| else if (ret == BMA220_SUSPEND_WAKE) |
| return bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int bma220_deinit(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Make sure the chip is powered off */ |
| ret = bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| else if (ret == BMA220_SUSPEND_SLEEP) |
| return bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int bma220_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| struct bma220_data *data; |
| |
| indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*data)); |
| if (!indio_dev) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "iio allocation failed!\n"); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| data->spi_device = spi; |
| spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); |
| mutex_init(&data->lock); |
| |
| indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; |
| indio_dev->info = &bma220_info; |
| indio_dev->name = BMA220_DEVICE_NAME; |
| indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| indio_dev->channels = bma220_channels; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bma220_channels); |
| indio_dev->available_scan_masks = bma220_accel_scan_masks; |
| |
| ret = bma220_init(data->spi_device); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL, |
| bma220_trigger_handler, NULL); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n"); |
| goto err_suspend; |
| } |
| |
| ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&spi->dev, "iio_device_register failed\n"); |
| iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| goto err_suspend; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| err_suspend: |
| return bma220_deinit(spi); |
| } |
| |
| static int bma220_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); |
| |
| iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); |
| iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| |
| return bma220_deinit(spi); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP |
| static int bma220_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct bma220_data *data = |
| iio_priv(spi_get_drvdata(to_spi_device(dev))); |
| |
| /* The chip can be suspended/woken up by a simple register read. */ |
| return bma220_read_reg(data->spi_device, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND); |
| } |
| |
| static int bma220_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct bma220_data *data = |
| iio_priv(spi_get_drvdata(to_spi_device(dev))); |
| |
| return bma220_read_reg(data->spi_device, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND); |
| } |
| |
| static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(bma220_pm_ops, bma220_suspend, bma220_resume); |
| |
| #define BMA220_PM_OPS (&bma220_pm_ops) |
| #else |
| #define BMA220_PM_OPS NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| static const struct spi_device_id bma220_spi_id[] = { |
| {"bma220", 0}, |
| {} |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct acpi_device_id bma220_acpi_id[] = { |
| {"BMA0220", 0}, |
| {} |
| }; |
| |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, bma220_spi_id); |
| |
| static struct spi_driver bma220_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "bma220_spi", |
| .pm = BMA220_PM_OPS, |
| .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(bma220_acpi_id), |
| }, |
| .probe = bma220_probe, |
| .remove = bma220_remove, |
| .id_table = bma220_spi_id, |
| }; |
| |
| module_spi_driver(bma220_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Tiberiu Breana <tiberiu.a.breana@intel.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BMA220 acceleration sensor driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |