fat: validate ->i_start before using

[ Upstream commit 0afa9626667c3659ef8bd82d42a11e39fedf235c ]

On corrupted FATfs may have invalid ->i_start.  To handle it, this checks
->i_start before using, and return proper error code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87o9f8y1t5.fsf_-_@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/fs/fat/cache.c b/fs/fat/cache.c
index 5d38492..f04b189 100644
--- a/fs/fat/cache.c
+++ b/fs/fat/cache.c
@@ -224,7 +224,8 @@
 int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster, int *fclus, int *dclus)
 {
 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
-	const int limit = sb->s_maxbytes >> MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits;
+	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+	const int limit = sb->s_maxbytes >> sbi->cluster_bits;
 	struct fat_entry fatent;
 	struct fat_cache_id cid;
 	int nr;
@@ -233,6 +234,12 @@
 
 	*fclus = 0;
 	*dclus = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
+	if (!fat_valid_entry(sbi, *dclus)) {
+		fat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
+			"%s: invalid start cluster (i_pos %lld, start %08x)",
+			__func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos, *dclus);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
 	if (cluster == 0)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -249,9 +256,8 @@
 		/* prevent the infinite loop of cluster chain */
 		if (*fclus > limit) {
 			fat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
-					"%s: detected the cluster chain loop"
-					" (i_pos %lld)", __func__,
-					MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
+				"%s: detected the cluster chain loop (i_pos %lld)",
+				__func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
 			nr = -EIO;
 			goto out;
 		}
@@ -261,9 +267,8 @@
 			goto out;
 		else if (nr == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
 			fat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
-				       "%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
-				       __func__,
-				       MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
+				"%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
+				__func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
 			nr = -EIO;
 			goto out;
 		} else if (nr == FAT_ENT_EOF) {