BACKPORT, FROMGIT: crypto: chacha20-generic - refactor to allow varying number of rounds

In preparation for adding XChaCha12 support, rename/refactor
chacha20-generic to support different numbers of rounds.  The
justification for needing XChaCha12 support is explained in more detail
in the patch "crypto: chacha - add XChaCha12 support".

The only difference between ChaCha{8,12,20} are the number of rounds
itself; all other parts of the algorithm are the same.  Therefore,
remove the "20" from all definitions, structures, functions, files, etc.
that will be shared by all ChaCha versions.

Also make ->setkey() store the round count in the chacha_ctx (previously
chacha20_ctx).  The generic code then passes the round count through to
chacha_block().  There will be a ->setkey() function for each explicitly
allowed round count; the encrypt/decrypt functions will be the same.  I
decided not to do it the opposite way (same ->setkey() function for all
round counts, with different encrypt/decrypt functions) because that
would have required more boilerplate code in architecture-specific
implementations of ChaCha and XChaCha.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

(cherry picked from commit 1ca1b917940c24ca3d1f490118c5474168622953
 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/cryptodev-2.6.git master)

Conflicts:
	arch/arm/crypto/chacha20-neon-glue.c
	arch/arm64/crypto/chacha20-neon-glue.c
	arch/x86/crypto/chacha20_glue.c
	drivers/char/random.c
	drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg.c
	drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg_qi2.c
	drivers/crypto/caam/compat.h
	include/crypto/chacha20.h
	lib/Makefile

Bug: 112008522
Test: As series, see Ic61c13b53facfd2173065be715a7ee5f3af8760b
Change-Id: I7fa203ddc7095ce8675a32f49b8a5230cd0cf5f6
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index aa630d4..c14af95 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 lib-y := ctype.o string.o vsprintf.o cmdline.o \
 	 rbtree.o radix-tree.o dump_stack.o timerqueue.o\
 	 idr.o int_sqrt.o extable.o \
-	 sha1.o chacha20.o md5.o irq_regs.o argv_split.o \
+	 sha1.o chacha.o md5.o irq_regs.o argv_split.o \
 	 flex_proportions.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o \
 	 is_single_threaded.o plist.o decompress.o kobject_uevent.o \
 	 earlycpio.o seq_buf.o nmi_backtrace.o nodemask.o win_minmax.o