| /* |
| ali15x3.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware |
| monitoring |
| Copyright (c) 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and |
| Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and |
| Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| This is the driver for the SMB Host controller on |
| Acer Labs Inc. (ALI) M1541 and M1543C South Bridges. |
| |
| The M1543C is a South bridge for desktop systems. |
| The M1533 is a South bridge for portable systems. |
| They are part of the following ALI chipsets: |
| "Aladdin Pro 2": Includes the M1621 Slot 1 North bridge |
| with AGP and 100MHz CPU Front Side bus |
| "Aladdin V": Includes the M1541 Socket 7 North bridge |
| with AGP and 100MHz CPU Front Side bus |
| "Aladdin IV": Includes the M1541 Socket 7 North bridge |
| with host bus up to 83.3 MHz. |
| For an overview of these chips see http://www.acerlabs.com |
| |
| The M1533/M1543C devices appear as FOUR separate devices |
| on the PCI bus. An output of lspci will show something similar |
| to the following: |
| |
| 00:02.0 USB Controller: Acer Laboratories Inc. M5237 |
| 00:03.0 Bridge: Acer Laboratories Inc. M7101 |
| 00:07.0 ISA bridge: Acer Laboratories Inc. M1533 |
| 00:0f.0 IDE interface: Acer Laboratories Inc. M5229 |
| |
| The SMB controller is part of the 7101 device, which is an |
| ACPI-compliant Power Management Unit (PMU). |
| |
| The whole 7101 device has to be enabled for the SMB to work. |
| You can't just enable the SMB alone. |
| The SMB and the ACPI have separate I/O spaces. |
| We make sure that the SMB is enabled. We leave the ACPI alone. |
| |
| This driver controls the SMB Host only. |
| The SMB Slave controller on the M15X3 is not enabled. |
| |
| This driver does not use interrupts. |
| */ |
| |
| /* Note: we assume there can only be one ALI15X3, with one SMBus interface */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/pci.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/stddef.h> |
| #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| |
| /* ALI15X3 SMBus address offsets */ |
| #define SMBHSTSTS (0 + ali15x3_smba) |
| #define SMBHSTCNT (1 + ali15x3_smba) |
| #define SMBHSTSTART (2 + ali15x3_smba) |
| #define SMBHSTCMD (7 + ali15x3_smba) |
| #define SMBHSTADD (3 + ali15x3_smba) |
| #define SMBHSTDAT0 (4 + ali15x3_smba) |
| #define SMBHSTDAT1 (5 + ali15x3_smba) |
| #define SMBBLKDAT (6 + ali15x3_smba) |
| |
| /* PCI Address Constants */ |
| #define SMBCOM 0x004 |
| #define SMBBA 0x014 |
| #define SMBATPC 0x05B /* used to unlock xxxBA registers */ |
| #define SMBHSTCFG 0x0E0 |
| #define SMBSLVC 0x0E1 |
| #define SMBCLK 0x0E2 |
| #define SMBREV 0x008 |
| |
| /* Other settings */ |
| #define MAX_TIMEOUT 200 /* times 1/100 sec */ |
| #define ALI15X3_SMB_IOSIZE 32 |
| |
| /* this is what the Award 1004 BIOS sets them to on a ASUS P5A MB. |
| We don't use these here. If the bases aren't set to some value we |
| tell user to upgrade BIOS and we fail. |
| */ |
| #define ALI15X3_SMB_DEFAULTBASE 0xE800 |
| |
| /* ALI15X3 address lock bits */ |
| #define ALI15X3_LOCK 0x06 |
| |
| /* ALI15X3 command constants */ |
| #define ALI15X3_ABORT 0x02 |
| #define ALI15X3_T_OUT 0x04 |
| #define ALI15X3_QUICK 0x00 |
| #define ALI15X3_BYTE 0x10 |
| #define ALI15X3_BYTE_DATA 0x20 |
| #define ALI15X3_WORD_DATA 0x30 |
| #define ALI15X3_BLOCK_DATA 0x40 |
| #define ALI15X3_BLOCK_CLR 0x80 |
| |
| /* ALI15X3 status register bits */ |
| #define ALI15X3_STS_IDLE 0x04 |
| #define ALI15X3_STS_BUSY 0x08 |
| #define ALI15X3_STS_DONE 0x10 |
| #define ALI15X3_STS_DEV 0x20 /* device error */ |
| #define ALI15X3_STS_COLL 0x40 /* collision or no response */ |
| #define ALI15X3_STS_TERM 0x80 /* terminated by abort */ |
| #define ALI15X3_STS_ERR 0xE0 /* all the bad error bits */ |
| |
| |
| /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable |
| the device at the given address. */ |
| static u16 force_addr; |
| module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr, |
| "Initialize the base address of the i2c controller"); |
| |
| static struct pci_driver ali15x3_driver; |
| static unsigned short ali15x3_smba; |
| |
| static int ali15x3_setup(struct pci_dev *ALI15X3_dev) |
| { |
| u16 a; |
| unsigned char temp; |
| |
| /* Check the following things: |
| - SMB I/O address is initialized |
| - Device is enabled |
| - We can use the addresses |
| */ |
| |
| /* Unlock the register. |
| The data sheet says that the address registers are read-only |
| if the lock bits are 1, but in fact the address registers |
| are zero unless you clear the lock bits. |
| */ |
| pci_read_config_byte(ALI15X3_dev, SMBATPC, &temp); |
| if (temp & ALI15X3_LOCK) { |
| temp &= ~ALI15X3_LOCK; |
| pci_write_config_byte(ALI15X3_dev, SMBATPC, temp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Determine the address of the SMBus area */ |
| pci_read_config_word(ALI15X3_dev, SMBBA, &ali15x3_smba); |
| ali15x3_smba &= (0xffff & ~(ALI15X3_SMB_IOSIZE - 1)); |
| if (ali15x3_smba == 0 && force_addr == 0) { |
| dev_err(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, "ALI15X3_smb region uninitialized " |
| "- upgrade BIOS or use force_addr=0xaddr\n"); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| if(force_addr) |
| ali15x3_smba = force_addr & ~(ALI15X3_SMB_IOSIZE - 1); |
| |
| if (!request_region(ali15x3_smba, ALI15X3_SMB_IOSIZE, |
| ali15x3_driver.name)) { |
| dev_err(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, |
| "ALI15X3_smb region 0x%x already in use!\n", |
| ali15x3_smba); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| if(force_addr) { |
| dev_info(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, "forcing ISA address 0x%04X\n", |
| ali15x3_smba); |
| if (PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL != pci_write_config_word(ALI15X3_dev, |
| SMBBA, |
| ali15x3_smba)) |
| goto error; |
| if (PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL != pci_read_config_word(ALI15X3_dev, |
| SMBBA, &a)) |
| goto error; |
| if ((a & ~(ALI15X3_SMB_IOSIZE - 1)) != ali15x3_smba) { |
| /* make sure it works */ |
| dev_err(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, |
| "force address failed - not supported?\n"); |
| goto error; |
| } |
| } |
| /* check if whole device is enabled */ |
| pci_read_config_byte(ALI15X3_dev, SMBCOM, &temp); |
| if ((temp & 1) == 0) { |
| dev_info(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, "enabling SMBus device\n"); |
| pci_write_config_byte(ALI15X3_dev, SMBCOM, temp | 0x01); |
| } |
| |
| /* Is SMB Host controller enabled? */ |
| pci_read_config_byte(ALI15X3_dev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp); |
| if ((temp & 1) == 0) { |
| dev_info(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, "enabling SMBus controller\n"); |
| pci_write_config_byte(ALI15X3_dev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01); |
| } |
| |
| /* set SMB clock to 74KHz as recommended in data sheet */ |
| pci_write_config_byte(ALI15X3_dev, SMBCLK, 0x20); |
| |
| /* |
| The interrupt routing for SMB is set up in register 0x77 in the |
| 1533 ISA Bridge device, NOT in the 7101 device. |
| Don't bother with finding the 1533 device and reading the register. |
| if ((....... & 0x0F) == 1) |
| dev_dbg(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, "ALI15X3 using Interrupt 9 for SMBus.\n"); |
| */ |
| pci_read_config_byte(ALI15X3_dev, SMBREV, &temp); |
| dev_dbg(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, "SMBREV = 0x%X\n", temp); |
| dev_dbg(&ALI15X3_dev->dev, "iALI15X3_smba = 0x%X\n", ali15x3_smba); |
| |
| return 0; |
| error: |
| release_region(ali15x3_smba, ALI15X3_SMB_IOSIZE); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| /* Another internally used function */ |
| static int ali15x3_transaction(struct i2c_adapter *adap) |
| { |
| int temp; |
| int result = 0; |
| int timeout = 0; |
| |
| dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Transaction (pre): STS=%02x, CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, " |
| "ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb_p(SMBHSTSTS), |
| inb_p(SMBHSTCNT), inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), |
| inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1)); |
| |
| /* get status */ |
| temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS); |
| |
| /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */ |
| /* Check the busy bit first */ |
| if (temp & ALI15X3_STS_BUSY) { |
| /* |
| If the host controller is still busy, it may have timed out in the |
| previous transaction, resulting in a "SMBus Timeout" Dev. |
| I've tried the following to reset a stuck busy bit. |
| 1. Reset the controller with an ABORT command. |
| (this doesn't seem to clear the controller if an external |
| device is hung) |
| 2. Reset the controller and the other SMBus devices with a |
| T_OUT command. (this clears the host busy bit if an |
| external device is hung, but it comes back upon a new access |
| to a device) |
| 3. Disable and reenable the controller in SMBHSTCFG |
| Worst case, nothing seems to work except power reset. |
| */ |
| /* Abort - reset the host controller */ |
| /* |
| Try resetting entire SMB bus, including other devices - |
| This may not work either - it clears the BUSY bit but |
| then the BUSY bit may come back on when you try and use the chip again. |
| If that's the case you are stuck. |
| */ |
| dev_info(&adap->dev, "Resetting entire SMB Bus to " |
| "clear busy condition (%02x)\n", temp); |
| outb_p(ALI15X3_T_OUT, SMBHSTCNT); |
| temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS); |
| } |
| |
| /* now check the error bits and the busy bit */ |
| if (temp & (ALI15X3_STS_ERR | ALI15X3_STS_BUSY)) { |
| /* do a clear-on-write */ |
| outb_p(0xFF, SMBHSTSTS); |
| if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & |
| (ALI15X3_STS_ERR | ALI15X3_STS_BUSY)) { |
| /* this is probably going to be correctable only by a power reset |
| as one of the bits now appears to be stuck */ |
| /* This may be a bus or device with electrical problems. */ |
| dev_err(&adap->dev, "SMBus reset failed! (0x%02x) - " |
| "controller or device on bus is probably hung\n", |
| temp); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* check and clear done bit */ |
| if (temp & ALI15X3_STS_DONE) { |
| outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* start the transaction by writing anything to the start register */ |
| outb_p(0xFF, SMBHSTSTART); |
| |
| /* We will always wait for a fraction of a second! */ |
| timeout = 0; |
| do { |
| msleep(1); |
| temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS); |
| } while ((!(temp & (ALI15X3_STS_ERR | ALI15X3_STS_DONE))) |
| && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT)); |
| |
| /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */ |
| if (timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT) { |
| result = -1; |
| dev_err(&adap->dev, "SMBus Timeout!\n"); |
| } |
| |
| if (temp & ALI15X3_STS_TERM) { |
| result = -1; |
| dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Error: Failed bus transaction\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| Unfortunately the ALI SMB controller maps "no response" and "bus |
| collision" into a single bit. No reponse is the usual case so don't |
| do a printk. |
| This means that bus collisions go unreported. |
| */ |
| if (temp & ALI15X3_STS_COLL) { |
| result = -1; |
| dev_dbg(&adap->dev, |
| "Error: no response or bus collision ADD=%02x\n", |
| inb_p(SMBHSTADD)); |
| } |
| |
| /* haven't ever seen this */ |
| if (temp & ALI15X3_STS_DEV) { |
| result = -1; |
| dev_err(&adap->dev, "Error: device error\n"); |
| } |
| dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Transaction (post): STS=%02x, CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, " |
| "ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb_p(SMBHSTSTS), |
| inb_p(SMBHSTCNT), inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), |
| inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1)); |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /* Return -1 on error. */ |
| static s32 ali15x3_access(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr, |
| unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command, |
| int size, union i2c_smbus_data * data) |
| { |
| int i, len; |
| int temp; |
| int timeout; |
| |
| /* clear all the bits (clear-on-write) */ |
| outb_p(0xFF, SMBHSTSTS); |
| /* make sure SMBus is idle */ |
| temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS); |
| for (timeout = 0; |
| (timeout < MAX_TIMEOUT) && !(temp & ALI15X3_STS_IDLE); |
| timeout++) { |
| msleep(1); |
| temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS); |
| } |
| if (timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT) { |
| dev_err(&adap->dev, "Idle wait Timeout! STS=0x%02x\n", temp); |
| } |
| |
| switch (size) { |
| case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: |
| dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL not supported!\n"); |
| return -1; |
| case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK: |
| outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01), |
| SMBHSTADD); |
| size = ALI15X3_QUICK; |
| break; |
| case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: |
| outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01), |
| SMBHSTADD); |
| if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) |
| outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD); |
| size = ALI15X3_BYTE; |
| break; |
| case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: |
| outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01), |
| SMBHSTADD); |
| outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD); |
| if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) |
| outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0); |
| size = ALI15X3_BYTE_DATA; |
| break; |
| case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: |
| outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01), |
| SMBHSTADD); |
| outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD); |
| if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) { |
| outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0); |
| outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1); |
| } |
| size = ALI15X3_WORD_DATA; |
| break; |
| case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: |
| outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01), |
| SMBHSTADD); |
| outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD); |
| if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) { |
| len = data->block[0]; |
| if (len < 0) { |
| len = 0; |
| data->block[0] = len; |
| } |
| if (len > 32) { |
| len = 32; |
| data->block[0] = len; |
| } |
| outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0); |
| /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */ |
| outb_p(inb_p(SMBHSTCNT) | ALI15X3_BLOCK_CLR, SMBHSTCNT); |
| for (i = 1; i <= len; i++) |
| outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT); |
| } |
| size = ALI15X3_BLOCK_DATA; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| outb_p(size, SMBHSTCNT); /* output command */ |
| |
| if (ali15x3_transaction(adap)) /* Error in transaction */ |
| return -1; |
| |
| if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == ALI15X3_QUICK)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| |
| switch (size) { |
| case ALI15X3_BYTE: /* Result put in SMBHSTDAT0 */ |
| data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0); |
| break; |
| case ALI15X3_BYTE_DATA: |
| data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0); |
| break; |
| case ALI15X3_WORD_DATA: |
| data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8); |
| break; |
| case ALI15X3_BLOCK_DATA: |
| len = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0); |
| if (len > 32) |
| len = 32; |
| data->block[0] = len; |
| /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */ |
| outb_p(inb_p(SMBHSTCNT) | ALI15X3_BLOCK_CLR, SMBHSTCNT); |
| for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++) { |
| data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT); |
| dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Blk: len=%d, i=%d, data=%02x\n", |
| len, i, data->block[i]); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 ali15x3_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) |
| { |
| return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | |
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | |
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = { |
| .smbus_xfer = ali15x3_access, |
| .functionality = ali15x3_func, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct i2c_adapter ali15x3_adapter = { |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| .id = I2C_HW_SMBUS_ALI15X3, |
| .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON, |
| .algo = &smbus_algorithm, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct pci_device_id ali15x3_ids[] = { |
| { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M7101) }, |
| { 0, } |
| }; |
| |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci, ali15x3_ids); |
| |
| static int __devinit ali15x3_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) |
| { |
| if (ali15x3_setup(dev)) { |
| dev_err(&dev->dev, |
| "ALI15X3 not detected, module not inserted.\n"); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| /* set up the sysfs linkage to our parent device */ |
| ali15x3_adapter.dev.parent = &dev->dev; |
| |
| snprintf(ali15x3_adapter.name, sizeof(ali15x3_adapter.name), |
| "SMBus ALI15X3 adapter at %04x", ali15x3_smba); |
| return i2c_add_adapter(&ali15x3_adapter); |
| } |
| |
| static void __devexit ali15x3_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) |
| { |
| i2c_del_adapter(&ali15x3_adapter); |
| release_region(ali15x3_smba, ALI15X3_SMB_IOSIZE); |
| } |
| |
| static struct pci_driver ali15x3_driver = { |
| .name = "ali15x3_smbus", |
| .id_table = ali15x3_ids, |
| .probe = ali15x3_probe, |
| .remove = __devexit_p(ali15x3_remove), |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init i2c_ali15x3_init(void) |
| { |
| return pci_register_driver(&ali15x3_driver); |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit i2c_ali15x3_exit(void) |
| { |
| pci_unregister_driver(&ali15x3_driver); |
| } |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR ("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, " |
| "Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, " |
| "and Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALI15X3 SMBus driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |
| module_init(i2c_ali15x3_init); |
| module_exit(i2c_ali15x3_exit); |