staging:iio:dac: Add AD5380 driver
This patch adds support for the Analog Devices D5380, AD5381,
AD5382, AD5383, AD5384, AD5390, AD5391, AD5392 multi-channel
Digital to Analog Converters.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/dac/ad5380.c b/drivers/staging/iio/dac/ad5380.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eff97ae0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/dac/ad5380.c
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
+/*
+ * Analog devices AD5380, AD5381, AD5382, AD5383, AD5390, AD5391, AD5392
+ * multi-channel Digital to Analog Converters driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL-2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+#include "../iio.h"
+#include "../sysfs.h"
+#include "dac.h"
+
+
+#define AD5380_REG_DATA(x) (((x) << 2) | 3)
+#define AD5380_REG_OFFSET(x) (((x) << 2) | 2)
+#define AD5380_REG_GAIN(x) (((x) << 2) | 1)
+#define AD5380_REG_SF_PWR_DOWN (8 << 2)
+#define AD5380_REG_SF_PWR_UP (9 << 2)
+#define AD5380_REG_SF_CTRL (12 << 2)
+
+#define AD5380_CTRL_PWR_DOWN_MODE_OFFSET 13
+#define AD5380_CTRL_INT_VREF_2V5 BIT(12)
+#define AD5380_CTRL_INT_VREF_EN BIT(10)
+
+/**
+ * struct ad5380_chip_info - chip specific information
+ * @channel_template: channel specification template
+ * @num_channels: number of channels
+ * @int_vref: internal vref in uV
+*/
+
+struct ad5380_chip_info {
+ struct iio_chan_spec channel_template;
+ unsigned int num_channels;
+ unsigned int int_vref;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ad5380_state - driver instance specific data
+ * @regmap: regmap instance used by the device
+ * @chip_info: chip model specific constants, available modes etc
+ * @vref_reg: vref supply regulator
+ * @vref: actual reference voltage used in uA
+ * @pwr_down: whether the chip is currently in power down mode
+ */
+
+struct ad5380_state {
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ const struct ad5380_chip_info *chip_info;
+ struct regulator *vref_reg;
+ int vref;
+ bool pwr_down;
+};
+
+enum ad5380_type {
+ ID_AD5380_3,
+ ID_AD5380_5,
+ ID_AD5381_3,
+ ID_AD5381_5,
+ ID_AD5382_3,
+ ID_AD5382_5,
+ ID_AD5383_3,
+ ID_AD5383_5,
+ ID_AD5390_3,
+ ID_AD5390_5,
+ ID_AD5391_3,
+ ID_AD5391_5,
+ ID_AD5392_3,
+ ID_AD5392_5,
+};
+
+#define AD5380_CHANNEL(_bits) { \
+ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ .output = 1, \
+ .info_mask = IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT | \
+ IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE_SEPARATE_BIT | \
+ IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS_SEPARATE_BIT, \
+ .scan_type = IIO_ST('u', (_bits), 16, 14 - (_bits)) \
+}
+
+static const struct ad5380_chip_info ad5380_chip_info_tbl[] = {
+ [ID_AD5380_3] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(14),
+ .num_channels = 40,
+ .int_vref = 1250000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5380_5] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(14),
+ .num_channels = 40,
+ .int_vref = 2500000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5381_3] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(12),
+ .num_channels = 16,
+ .int_vref = 1250000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5381_5] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(12),
+ .num_channels = 16,
+ .int_vref = 2500000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5382_3] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(14),
+ .num_channels = 32,
+ .int_vref = 1250000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5382_5] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(14),
+ .num_channels = 32,
+ .int_vref = 2500000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5383_3] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(12),
+ .num_channels = 32,
+ .int_vref = 1250000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5383_5] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(12),
+ .num_channels = 32,
+ .int_vref = 2500000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5390_3] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(14),
+ .num_channels = 16,
+ .int_vref = 1250000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5390_5] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(14),
+ .num_channels = 16,
+ .int_vref = 2500000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5391_3] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(12),
+ .num_channels = 16,
+ .int_vref = 1250000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5391_5] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(12),
+ .num_channels = 16,
+ .int_vref = 2500000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5392_3] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(14),
+ .num_channels = 8,
+ .int_vref = 1250000,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5392_5] = {
+ .channel_template = AD5380_CHANNEL(14),
+ .num_channels = 8,
+ .int_vref = 2500000,
+ },
+};
+
+static ssize_t ad5380_read_dac_powerdown(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ad5380_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ad5380_write_dac_powerdown(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ad5380_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ bool pwr_down;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = strtobool(buf, &pwr_down);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+
+ if (pwr_down)
+ ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD5380_REG_SF_PWR_DOWN, 0);
+ else
+ ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD5380_REG_SF_PWR_UP, 0);
+
+ st->pwr_down = pwr_down;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+
+ return ret ? ret : len;
+}
+
+static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage_powerdown,
+ S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
+ ad5380_read_dac_powerdown,
+ ad5380_write_dac_powerdown, 0);
+
+static const char ad5380_powerdown_modes[][15] = {
+ [0] = "100kohm_to_gnd",
+ [1] = "three_state",
+};
+
+static ssize_t ad5380_read_powerdown_mode(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ad5380_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ unsigned int mode;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD5380_REG_SF_CTRL, &mode);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mode = (mode >> AD5380_CTRL_PWR_DOWN_MODE_OFFSET) & 1;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ad5380_powerdown_modes[mode]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ad5380_write_powerdown_mode(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ad5380_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad5380_powerdown_modes); ++i) {
+ if (sysfs_streq(buf, ad5380_powerdown_modes[i]))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ad5380_powerdown_modes))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AD5380_REG_SF_CTRL,
+ 1 << AD5380_CTRL_PWR_DOWN_MODE_OFFSET,
+ i << AD5380_CTRL_PWR_DOWN_MODE_OFFSET);
+
+ return ret ? ret : len;
+}
+
+static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage_powerdown_mode,
+ S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
+ ad5380_read_powerdown_mode,
+ ad5380_write_powerdown_mode, 0);
+
+static IIO_CONST_ATTR(out_voltage_powerdown_mode_available,
+ "100kohm_to_gnd three_state");
+
+static struct attribute *ad5380_attributes[] = {
+ &iio_dev_attr_out_voltage_powerdown.dev_attr.attr,
+ &iio_dev_attr_out_voltage_powerdown_mode.dev_attr.attr,
+ &iio_const_attr_out_voltage_powerdown_mode_available.dev_attr.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group ad5380_attribute_group = {
+ .attrs = ad5380_attributes,
+};
+
+static unsigned int ad5380_info_to_reg(struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ long info)
+{
+ switch (info) {
+ case 0:
+ return AD5380_REG_DATA(chan->address);
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
+ return AD5380_REG_OFFSET(chan->address);
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
+ return AD5380_REG_GAIN(chan->address);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ad5380_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long info)
+{
+ const unsigned int max_val = (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits);
+ struct ad5380_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ switch (info) {
+ case 0:
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
+ if (val >= max_val || val < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return regmap_write(st->regmap,
+ ad5380_info_to_reg(chan, info),
+ val << chan->scan_type.shift);
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
+ val += (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) / 2;
+ if (val >= max_val || val < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return regmap_write(st->regmap,
+ AD5380_REG_OFFSET(chan->address),
+ val << chan->scan_type.shift);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int ad5380_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long info)
+{
+ struct ad5380_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ unsigned long scale_uv;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (info) {
+ case 0:
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
+ ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, ad5380_info_to_reg(chan, info),
+ val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ *val >>= chan->scan_type.shift;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
+ ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD5380_REG_OFFSET(chan->address),
+ val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ *val >>= chan->scan_type.shift;
+ val -= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) / 2;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ scale_uv = ((2 * st->vref) >> chan->scan_type.realbits) * 100;
+ *val = scale_uv / 100000;
+ *val2 = (scale_uv % 100000) * 10;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info ad5380_info = {
+ .read_raw = ad5380_read_raw,
+ .write_raw = ad5380_write_raw,
+ .attrs = &ad5380_attribute_group,
+ .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int __devinit ad5380_alloc_channels(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct ad5380_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ channels = kcalloc(sizeof(struct iio_chan_spec),
+ st->chip_info->num_channels, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!channels)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < st->chip_info->num_channels; ++i) {
+ channels[i] = st->chip_info->channel_template;
+ channels[i].channel = i;
+ channels[i].address = i;
+ }
+
+ indio_dev->channels = channels;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit ad5380_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
+ enum ad5380_type type, const char *name)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ struct ad5380_state *st;
+ unsigned int ctrl = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(sizeof(*st));
+ if (indio_dev == NULL) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate iio device\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error_regmap_exit;
+ }
+
+ st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
+
+ st->chip_info = &ad5380_chip_info_tbl[type];
+ st->regmap = regmap;
+
+ indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
+ indio_dev->name = name;
+ indio_dev->info = &ad5380_info;
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = st->chip_info->num_channels;
+
+ ret = ad5380_alloc_channels(indio_dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate channel spec: %d\n", ret);
+ goto error_free;
+ }
+
+ if (st->chip_info->int_vref == 2500000)
+ ctrl |= AD5380_CTRL_INT_VREF_2V5;
+
+ st->vref_reg = regulator_get(dev, "vref");
+ if (!IS_ERR(st->vref_reg)) {
+ ret = regulator_enable(st->vref_reg);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable vref regulators: %d\n",
+ ret);
+ goto error_free_reg;
+ }
+
+ st->vref = regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg);
+ } else {
+ st->vref = st->chip_info->int_vref;
+ ctrl |= AD5380_CTRL_INT_VREF_EN;
+ }
+
+ ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD5380_REG_SF_CTRL, ctrl);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to write to device: %d\n", ret);
+ goto error_disable_reg;
+ }
+
+ ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to register iio device: %d\n", ret);
+ goto error_disable_reg;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+error_disable_reg:
+ if (!IS_ERR(st->vref_reg))
+ regulator_disable(st->vref_reg);
+error_free_reg:
+ if (!IS_ERR(st->vref_reg))
+ regulator_put(st->vref_reg);
+
+ kfree(indio_dev->channels);
+error_free:
+ iio_free_device(indio_dev);
+error_regmap_exit:
+ regmap_exit(regmap);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __devexit ad5380_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ad5380_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+
+ kfree(indio_dev->channels);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(st->vref_reg)) {
+ regulator_disable(st->vref_reg);
+ regulator_put(st->vref_reg);
+ }
+
+ regmap_exit(st->regmap);
+ iio_free_device(indio_dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool ad5380_reg_false(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+static const struct regmap_config ad5380_regmap_config = {
+ .reg_bits = 10,
+ .val_bits = 14,
+
+ .max_register = AD5380_REG_DATA(40),
+ .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
+
+ .volatile_reg = ad5380_reg_false,
+ .readable_reg = ad5380_reg_false,
+};
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
+
+static int __devinit ad5380_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+
+ regmap = regmap_init_spi(spi, &ad5380_regmap_config);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(regmap))
+ return PTR_ERR(regmap);
+
+ return ad5380_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, id->driver_data, id->name);
+}
+
+static int __devexit ad5380_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ return ad5380_remove(&spi->dev);
+}
+
+static const struct spi_device_id ad5380_spi_ids[] = {
+ { "ad5380-3", ID_AD5380_3 },
+ { "ad5380-5", ID_AD5380_5 },
+ { "ad5381-3", ID_AD5381_3 },
+ { "ad5381-5", ID_AD5381_5 },
+ { "ad5382-3", ID_AD5382_3 },
+ { "ad5382-5", ID_AD5382_5 },
+ { "ad5383-3", ID_AD5383_3 },
+ { "ad5383-5", ID_AD5383_5 },
+ { "ad5384-3", ID_AD5380_3 },
+ { "ad5384-5", ID_AD5380_5 },
+ { "ad5390-3", ID_AD5390_3 },
+ { "ad5390-5", ID_AD5390_5 },
+ { "ad5391-3", ID_AD5391_3 },
+ { "ad5391-5", ID_AD5391_5 },
+ { "ad5392-3", ID_AD5392_3 },
+ { "ad5392-5", ID_AD5392_5 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5380_spi_ids);
+
+static struct spi_driver ad5380_spi_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ad5380",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = ad5380_spi_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(ad5380_spi_remove),
+ .id_table = ad5380_spi_ids,
+};
+
+static inline int ad5380_spi_register_driver(void)
+{
+ return spi_register_driver(&ad5380_spi_driver);
+}
+
+static inline void ad5380_spi_unregister_driver(void)
+{
+ spi_unregister_driver(&ad5380_spi_driver);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline int ad5380_spi_register_driver(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void ad5380_spi_unregister_driver(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
+
+static int __devinit ad5380_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+
+ regmap = regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &ad5380_regmap_config);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(regmap))
+ return PTR_ERR(regmap);
+
+ return ad5380_probe(&i2c->dev, regmap, id->driver_data, id->name);
+}
+
+static int __devexit ad5380_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
+{
+ return ad5380_remove(&i2c->dev);
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id ad5380_i2c_ids[] = {
+ { "ad5380-3", ID_AD5380_3 },
+ { "ad5380-5", ID_AD5380_5 },
+ { "ad5381-3", ID_AD5381_3 },
+ { "ad5381-5", ID_AD5381_5 },
+ { "ad5382-3", ID_AD5382_3 },
+ { "ad5382-5", ID_AD5382_5 },
+ { "ad5383-3", ID_AD5383_3 },
+ { "ad5383-5", ID_AD5383_5 },
+ { "ad5384-3", ID_AD5380_3 },
+ { "ad5384-5", ID_AD5380_5 },
+ { "ad5390-3", ID_AD5390_3 },
+ { "ad5390-5", ID_AD5390_5 },
+ { "ad5391-3", ID_AD5391_3 },
+ { "ad5391-5", ID_AD5391_5 },
+ { "ad5392-3", ID_AD5392_3 },
+ { "ad5392-5", ID_AD5392_5 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5380_i2c_ids);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ad5380_i2c_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ad5380",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = ad5380_i2c_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(ad5380_i2c_remove),
+ .id_table = ad5380_i2c_ids,
+};
+
+static inline int ad5380_i2c_register_driver(void)
+{
+ return i2c_add_driver(&ad5380_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+static inline void ad5380_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
+{
+ i2c_del_driver(&ad5380_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline int ad5380_i2c_register_driver(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void ad5380_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int __init ad5380_spi_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ad5380_spi_register_driver();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = ad5380_i2c_register_driver();
+ if (ret) {
+ ad5380_spi_unregister_driver();
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+module_init(ad5380_spi_init);
+
+static void __exit ad5380_spi_exit(void)
+{
+ ad5380_i2c_unregister_driver();
+ ad5380_spi_unregister_driver();
+
+}
+module_exit(ad5380_spi_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5380/81/82/83/84/90/91/92 DAC");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");