drivers/hv/hv.c - kernel/msm-4.9 - Gitiles

 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  * more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
  *
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
 #include <linux/version.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <asm/hyperv.h>
 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"

 /* The one and only */
 struct hv_context hv_context = {
 	.synic_initialized	= false,
 	.hypercall_page		= NULL,
 };

 #define HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY (10 * 1000 * 1000) /* 100ns period */
 #define HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS 0xffffffff
 #define HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS 1

 /*
  * query_hypervisor_info - Get version info of the windows hypervisor
  */
 unsigned int host_info_eax;
 unsigned int host_info_ebx;
 unsigned int host_info_ecx;
 unsigned int host_info_edx;

 static int query_hypervisor_info(void)
 {
 	unsigned int eax;
 	unsigned int ebx;
 	unsigned int ecx;
 	unsigned int edx;
 	unsigned int max_leaf;
 	unsigned int op;

 	/*
 	* Its assumed that this is called after confirming that Viridian
 	* is present. Query id and revision.
 	*/
 	eax = 0;
 	ebx = 0;
 	ecx = 0;
 	edx = 0;
 	op = HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION;
 	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);

 	max_leaf = eax;

 	if (max_leaf >= HVCPUID_VERSION) {
 		eax = 0;
 		ebx = 0;
 		ecx = 0;
 		edx = 0;
 		op = HVCPUID_VERSION;
 		cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 		host_info_eax = eax;
 		host_info_ebx = ebx;
 		host_info_ecx = ecx;
 		host_info_edx = edx;
 	}
 	return max_leaf;
 }

 /*
  * do_hypercall- Invoke the specified hypercall
  */
 static u64 do_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	u64 hv_status = 0;
 	u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
 	u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
 	void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;

 	__asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%r8" : : "r" (output_address) : "r8");
 	__asm__ __volatile__("call *%3" : "=a" (hv_status) :
 			     "c" (control), "d" (input_address),
 			     "m" (hypercall_page));

 	return hv_status;

 #else

 	u32 control_hi = control >> 32;
 	u32 control_lo = control & 0xFFFFFFFF;
 	u32 hv_status_hi = 1;
 	u32 hv_status_lo = 1;
 	u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
 	u32 input_address_hi = input_address >> 32;
 	u32 input_address_lo = input_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
 	u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
 	u32 output_address_hi = output_address >> 32;
 	u32 output_address_lo = output_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
 	void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;

 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("call *%8" : "=d"(hv_status_hi),
 			      "=a"(hv_status_lo) : "d" (control_hi),
 			      "a" (control_lo), "b" (input_address_hi),
 			      "c" (input_address_lo), "D"(output_address_hi),
 			      "S"(output_address_lo), "m" (hypercall_page));

 	return hv_status_lo | ((u64)hv_status_hi << 32);
 #endif /* !x86_64 */
 }

 /*
  * hv_init - Main initialization routine.
  *
  * This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
  */
 int hv_init(void)
 {
 	int max_leaf;
 	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
 	void *virtaddr = NULL;

 	memset(hv_context.synic_event_page, 0, sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
 	memset(hv_context.synic_message_page, 0,
 	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
 	memset(hv_context.post_msg_page, 0,
 	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
 	memset(hv_context.vp_index, 0,
 	       sizeof(int) * NR_CPUS);
 	memset(hv_context.event_dpc, 0,
 	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
 	memset(hv_context.clk_evt, 0,
 	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);

 	max_leaf = query_hypervisor_info();

 	/*
 	 * Write our OS ID.
 	 */
 	hv_context.guestid = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, hv_context.guestid);

 	/* See if the hypercall page is already set */
 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);

 	virtaddr = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);

 	if (!virtaddr)
 		goto cleanup;

 	hypercall_msr.enable = 1;

 	hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(virtaddr);
 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);

 	/* Confirm that hypercall page did get setup. */
 	hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);

 	if (!hypercall_msr.enable)
 		goto cleanup;

 	hv_context.hypercall_page = virtaddr;

 	return 0;

 cleanup:
 	if (virtaddr) {
 		if (hypercall_msr.enable) {
 			hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
 			wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
 		}

 		vfree(virtaddr);
 	}

 	return -ENOTSUPP;
 }

 /*
  * hv_cleanup - Cleanup routine.
  *
  * This routine is called normally during driver unloading or exiting.
  */
 void hv_cleanup(void)
 {
 	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;

 	/* Reset our OS id */
 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);

 	if (hv_context.hypercall_page) {
 		hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
 		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
 		vfree(hv_context.hypercall_page);
 		hv_context.hypercall_page = NULL;
 	}
 }

 /*
  * hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
  *
  * This involves a hypercall.
  */
 int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
 		  enum hv_message_type message_type,
 		  void *payload, size_t payload_size)
 {

 	struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
 	u16 status;

 	if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
 		return -EMSGSIZE;

 	aligned_msg = (struct hv_input_post_message *)
 			hv_context.post_msg_page[get_cpu()];

 	aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
 	aligned_msg->reserved = 0;
 	aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
 	aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
 	memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);

 	status = do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL)
 		& 0xFFFF;

 	put_cpu();
 	return status;
 }


 /*
  * hv_signal_event -
  * Signal an event on the specified connection using the hypervisor event IPC.
  *
  * This involves a hypercall.
  */
 u16 hv_signal_event(void *con_id)
 {
 	u16 status;

 	status = (do_hypercall(HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT, con_id, NULL) & 0xFFFF);

 	return status;
 }

 static int hv_ce_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 				struct clock_event_device *evt)
 {
 	cycle_t current_tick;

 	WARN_ON(evt->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);

 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
 	current_tick += delta;
 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, current_tick);
 	return 0;
 }

 static void hv_ce_setmode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
 			  struct clock_event_device *evt)
 {
 	union hv_timer_config timer_cfg;

 	switch (mode) {
 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
 		/* unsupported */
 		break;

 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
 		timer_cfg.enable = 1;
 		timer_cfg.auto_enable = 1;
 		timer_cfg.sintx = VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
 		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, timer_cfg.as_uint64);
 		break;

 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
 		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, 0);
 		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, 0);
 		break;
 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
 		break;
 	}
 }

 static void hv_init_clockevent_device(struct clock_event_device *dev, int cpu)
 {
 	dev->name = "Hyper-V clockevent";
 	dev->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
 	dev->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
 	dev->rating = 1000;
 	dev->owner = THIS_MODULE;

 	dev->set_mode = hv_ce_setmode;
 	dev->set_next_event = hv_ce_set_next_event;
 }


 int hv_synic_alloc(void)
 {
 	size_t size = sizeof(struct tasklet_struct);
 	size_t ced_size = sizeof(struct clock_event_device);
 	int cpu;

 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 		hv_context.event_dpc[cpu] = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
 		if (hv_context.event_dpc[cpu] == NULL) {
 			pr_err("Unable to allocate event dpc\n");
 			goto err;
 		}
 		tasklet_init(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu], vmbus_on_event, cpu);

 		hv_context.clk_evt[cpu] = kzalloc(ced_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
 		if (hv_context.clk_evt[cpu] == NULL) {
 			pr_err("Unable to allocate clock event device\n");
 			goto err;
 		}
 		hv_init_clockevent_device(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu], cpu);

 		hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] =
 			(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);

 		if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] == NULL) {
 			pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
 			goto err;
 		}

 		hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] =
 			(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);

 		if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] == NULL) {
 			pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
 			goto err;
 		}

 		hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu] =
 			(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);

 		if (hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu] == NULL) {
 			pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n");
 			goto err;
 		}
 	}

 	return 0;
 err:
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }

 static void hv_synic_free_cpu(int cpu)
 {
 	kfree(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu]);
 	kfree(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu]);
 	if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu]);
 	if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu]);
 	if (hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu])
 		free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu]);
 }

 void hv_synic_free(void)
 {
 	int cpu;

 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 		hv_synic_free_cpu(cpu);
 }

 /*
  * hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthethic Interrupt Controller.
  *
  * If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
  * retrieve the initialized message and event pages.  Otherwise, we create and
  * initialize the message and event pages.
  */
 void hv_synic_init(void *arg)
 {
 	u64 version;
 	union hv_synic_simp simp;
 	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
 	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
 	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
 	u64 vp_index;

 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();

 	if (!hv_context.hypercall_page)
 		return;

 	/* Check the version */
 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION, version);

 	/* Setup the Synic's message page */
 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
 	simp.simp_enabled = 1;
 	simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
 		>> PAGE_SHIFT;

 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);

 	/* Setup the Synic's event page */
 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
 	siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
 	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
 		>> PAGE_SHIFT;

 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);

 	/* Setup the shared SINT. */
 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);

 	shared_sint.as_uint64 = 0;
 	shared_sint.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
 	shared_sint.masked = false;
 	shared_sint.auto_eoi = true;

 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);

 	/* Enable the global synic bit */
 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
 	sctrl.enable = 1;

 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);

 	hv_context.synic_initialized = true;

 	/*
 	 * Setup the mapping between Hyper-V's notion
 	 * of cpuid and Linux' notion of cpuid.
 	 * This array will be indexed using Linux cpuid.
 	 */
 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, vp_index);
 	hv_context.vp_index[cpu] = (u32)vp_index;

 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_context.percpu_list[cpu]);

 	/*
 	 * Register the per-cpu clockevent source.
 	 */
 	if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)
 		clockevents_config_and_register(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu],
 						HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY,
 						HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS,
 						HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS);
 	return;
 }

 /*
  * hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
  */
 void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg)
 {
 	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
 	union hv_synic_simp simp;
 	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();

 	if (!hv_context.synic_initialized)
 		return;

 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);

 	shared_sint.masked = 1;

 	/* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
 	/* Disable the interrupt */
 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);

 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
 	simp.simp_enabled = 0;
 	simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;

 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);

 	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
 	siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
 	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;

 	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);

 	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu]);
 	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu]);
 }
	/*
	* Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
	* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
	* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
	*
	* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
	* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
	* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
	* more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
	* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
	* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
	*
	* Authors:
	* Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
	* Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
	*
	*/
	#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/mm.h>
	#include <linux/slab.h>
	#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
	#include <linux/hyperv.h>
	#include <linux/version.h>
	#include <linux/interrupt.h>
	#include <linux/clockchips.h>
	#include <asm/hyperv.h>
	#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
	#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"

	/* The one and only */
	struct hv_context hv_context = {
	.synic_initialized = false,
	.hypercall_page = NULL,
	};

	#define HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY (10 * 1000 * 1000) /* 100ns period */
	#define HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS 0xffffffff
	#define HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS 1

	/*
	* query_hypervisor_info - Get version info of the windows hypervisor
	*/
	unsigned int host_info_eax;
	unsigned int host_info_ebx;
	unsigned int host_info_ecx;
	unsigned int host_info_edx;

	static int query_hypervisor_info(void)
	{
	unsigned int eax;
	unsigned int ebx;
	unsigned int ecx;
	unsigned int edx;
	unsigned int max_leaf;
	unsigned int op;

	/*
	* Its assumed that this is called after confirming that Viridian
	* is present. Query id and revision.
	*/
	eax = 0;
	ebx = 0;
	ecx = 0;
	edx = 0;
	op = HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION;
	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);

	max_leaf = eax;

	if (max_leaf >= HVCPUID_VERSION) {
	eax = 0;
	ebx = 0;
	ecx = 0;
	edx = 0;
	op = HVCPUID_VERSION;
	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
	host_info_eax = eax;
	host_info_ebx = ebx;
	host_info_ecx = ecx;
	host_info_edx = edx;
	}
	return max_leaf;
	}

	/*
	* do_hypercall- Invoke the specified hypercall
	*/
	static u64 do_hypercall(u64 control, void input, void output)
	{
	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
	u64 hv_status = 0;
	u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
	u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
	void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;

	__asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%r8" : : "r" (output_address) : "r8");
	__asm__ __volatile__("call *%3" : "=a" (hv_status) :
	"c" (control), "d" (input_address),
	"m" (hypercall_page));

	return hv_status;

	#else

	u32 control_hi = control >> 32;
	u32 control_lo = control & 0xFFFFFFFF;
	u32 hv_status_hi = 1;
	u32 hv_status_lo = 1;
	u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
	u32 input_address_hi = input_address >> 32;
	u32 input_address_lo = input_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
	u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
	u32 output_address_hi = output_address >> 32;
	u32 output_address_lo = output_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
	void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;

	__asm__ __volatile__ ("call *%8" : "=d"(hv_status_hi),
	"=a"(hv_status_lo) : "d" (control_hi),
	"a" (control_lo), "b" (input_address_hi),
	"c" (input_address_lo), "D"(output_address_hi),
	"S"(output_address_lo), "m" (hypercall_page));

	return hv_status_lo \| ((u64)hv_status_hi << 32);
	#endif /* !x86_64 */
	}

	/*
	* hv_init - Main initialization routine.
	*
	* This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
	*/
	int hv_init(void)
	{
	int max_leaf;
	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
	void *virtaddr = NULL;

	memset(hv_context.synic_event_page, 0, sizeof(void ) NR_CPUS);
	memset(hv_context.synic_message_page, 0,
	sizeof(void ) NR_CPUS);
	memset(hv_context.post_msg_page, 0,
	sizeof(void ) NR_CPUS);
	memset(hv_context.vp_index, 0,
	sizeof(int) * NR_CPUS);
	memset(hv_context.event_dpc, 0,
	sizeof(void ) NR_CPUS);
	memset(hv_context.clk_evt, 0,
	sizeof(void ) NR_CPUS);

	max_leaf = query_hypervisor_info();

	/*
	* Write our OS ID.
	*/
	hv_context.guestid = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, hv_context.guestid);

	/* See if the hypercall page is already set */
	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);

	virtaddr = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);

	if (!virtaddr)
	goto cleanup;

	hypercall_msr.enable = 1;

	hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(virtaddr);
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);

	/* Confirm that hypercall page did get setup. */
	hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);

	if (!hypercall_msr.enable)
	goto cleanup;

	hv_context.hypercall_page = virtaddr;

	return 0;

	cleanup:
	if (virtaddr) {
	if (hypercall_msr.enable) {
	hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
	}

	vfree(virtaddr);
	}

	return -ENOTSUPP;
	}

	/*
	* hv_cleanup - Cleanup routine.
	*
	* This routine is called normally during driver unloading or exiting.
	*/
	void hv_cleanup(void)
	{
	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;

	/* Reset our OS id */
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);

	if (hv_context.hypercall_page) {
	hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
	vfree(hv_context.hypercall_page);
	hv_context.hypercall_page = NULL;
	}
	}

	/*
	* hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
	*
	* This involves a hypercall.
	*/
	int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
	enum hv_message_type message_type,
	void *payload, size_t payload_size)
	{

	struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
	u16 status;

	if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
	return -EMSGSIZE;

	aligned_msg = (struct hv_input_post_message *)
	hv_context.post_msg_page[get_cpu()];

	aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
	aligned_msg->reserved = 0;
	aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
	aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
	memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);

	status = do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL)
	& 0xFFFF;

	put_cpu();
	return status;
	}


	/*
	* hv_signal_event -
	* Signal an event on the specified connection using the hypervisor event IPC.
	*
	* This involves a hypercall.
	*/
	u16 hv_signal_event(void *con_id)
	{
	u16 status;

	status = (do_hypercall(HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT, con_id, NULL) & 0xFFFF);

	return status;
	}

	static int hv_ce_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
	struct clock_event_device *evt)
	{
	cycle_t current_tick;

	WARN_ON(evt->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);

	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
	current_tick += delta;
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, current_tick);
	return 0;
	}

	static void hv_ce_setmode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
	struct clock_event_device *evt)
	{
	union hv_timer_config timer_cfg;

	switch (mode) {
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
	/* unsupported */
	break;

	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
	timer_cfg.enable = 1;
	timer_cfg.auto_enable = 1;
	timer_cfg.sintx = VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, timer_cfg.as_uint64);
	break;

	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, 0);
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, 0);
	break;
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
	break;
	}
	}

	static void hv_init_clockevent_device(struct clock_event_device *dev, int cpu)
	{
	dev->name = "Hyper-V clockevent";
	dev->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
	dev->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
	dev->rating = 1000;
	dev->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	dev->set_mode = hv_ce_setmode;
	dev->set_next_event = hv_ce_set_next_event;
	}


	int hv_synic_alloc(void)
	{
	size_t size = sizeof(struct tasklet_struct);
	size_t ced_size = sizeof(struct clock_event_device);
	int cpu;

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
	hv_context.event_dpc[cpu] = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (hv_context.event_dpc[cpu] == NULL) {
	pr_err("Unable to allocate event dpc\n");
	goto err;
	}
	tasklet_init(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu], vmbus_on_event, cpu);

	hv_context.clk_evt[cpu] = kzalloc(ced_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (hv_context.clk_evt[cpu] == NULL) {
	pr_err("Unable to allocate clock event device\n");
	goto err;
	}
	hv_init_clockevent_device(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu], cpu);

	hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] =
	(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);

	if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] == NULL) {
	pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
	goto err;
	}

	hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] =
	(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);

	if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] == NULL) {
	pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
	goto err;
	}

	hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu] =
	(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);

	if (hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu] == NULL) {
	pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n");
	goto err;
	}
	}

	return 0;
	err:
	return -ENOMEM;
	}

	static void hv_synic_free_cpu(int cpu)
	{
	kfree(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu]);
	kfree(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu]);
	if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu]);
	if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu]);
	if (hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu])
	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu]);
	}

	void hv_synic_free(void)
	{
	int cpu;

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
	hv_synic_free_cpu(cpu);
	}

	/*
	* hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthethic Interrupt Controller.
	*
	* If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
	* retrieve the initialized message and event pages. Otherwise, we create and
	* initialize the message and event pages.
	*/
	void hv_synic_init(void *arg)
	{
	u64 version;
	union hv_synic_simp simp;
	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
	u64 vp_index;

	int cpu = smp_processor_id();

	if (!hv_context.hypercall_page)
	return;

	/* Check the version */
	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION, version);

	/* Setup the Synic's message page */
	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
	simp.simp_enabled = 1;
	simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
	>> PAGE_SHIFT;

	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);

	/* Setup the Synic's event page */
	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
	siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
	>> PAGE_SHIFT;

	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);

	/* Setup the shared SINT. */
	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);

	shared_sint.as_uint64 = 0;
	shared_sint.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
	shared_sint.masked = false;
	shared_sint.auto_eoi = true;

	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);

	/* Enable the global synic bit */
	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
	sctrl.enable = 1;

	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);

	hv_context.synic_initialized = true;

	/*
	* Setup the mapping between Hyper-V's notion
	* of cpuid and Linux' notion of cpuid.
	* This array will be indexed using Linux cpuid.
	*/
	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, vp_index);
	hv_context.vp_index[cpu] = (u32)vp_index;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_context.percpu_list[cpu]);

	/*
	* Register the per-cpu clockevent source.
	*/
	if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)
	clockevents_config_and_register(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu],
	HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY,
	HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS,
	HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS);
	return;
	}

	/*
	* hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
	*/
	void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg)
	{
	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
	union hv_synic_simp simp;
	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();

	if (!hv_context.synic_initialized)
	return;

	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);

	shared_sint.masked = 1;

	/* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
	/* Disable the interrupt */
	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);

	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
	simp.simp_enabled = 0;
	simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;

	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);

	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
	siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;

	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);

	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu]);
	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu]);
	}