block: Export I/O topology for block devices and partitions

To support devices with physical block sizes bigger than 512 bytes we
need to ensure proper alignment.  This patch adds support for exposing
I/O topology characteristics as devices are stacked.

  logical_block_size is the smallest unit the device can address.

  physical_block_size indicates the smallest I/O the device can write
  without incurring a read-modify-write penalty.

  The io_min parameter is the smallest preferred I/O size reported by
  the device.  In many cases this is the same as the physical block
  size.  However, the io_min parameter can be scaled up when stacking
  (RAID5 chunk size > physical block size).

  The io_opt characteristic indicates the optimal I/O size reported by
  the device.  This is usually the stripe width for arrays.

  The alignment_offset parameter indicates the number of bytes the start
  of the device/partition is offset from the device's natural alignment.
  Partition tools and MD/DM utilities can use this to pad their offsets
  so filesystems start on proper boundaries.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
diff --git a/block/blk-sysfs.c b/block/blk-sysfs.c
index 3ccdadb..9337e17 100644
--- a/block/blk-sysfs.c
+++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c
@@ -105,6 +105,21 @@
 	return queue_var_show(queue_logical_block_size(q), page);
 }
 
+static ssize_t queue_physical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+	return queue_var_show(queue_physical_block_size(q), page);
+}
+
+static ssize_t queue_io_min_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+	return queue_var_show(queue_io_min(q), page);
+}
+
+static ssize_t queue_io_opt_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
+{
+	return queue_var_show(queue_io_opt(q), page);
+}
+
 static ssize_t
 queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
 {
@@ -257,6 +272,21 @@
 	.show = queue_logical_block_size_show,
 };
 
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_physical_block_size_entry = {
+	.attr = {.name = "physical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
+	.show = queue_physical_block_size_show,
+};
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_min_entry = {
+	.attr = {.name = "minimum_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
+	.show = queue_io_min_show,
+};
+
+static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_opt_entry = {
+	.attr = {.name = "optimal_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
+	.show = queue_io_opt_show,
+};
+
 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nonrot_entry = {
 	.attr = {.name = "rotational", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
 	.show = queue_nonrot_show,
@@ -289,6 +319,9 @@
 	&queue_iosched_entry.attr,
 	&queue_hw_sector_size_entry.attr,
 	&queue_logical_block_size_entry.attr,
+	&queue_physical_block_size_entry.attr,
+	&queue_io_min_entry.attr,
+	&queue_io_opt_entry.attr,
 	&queue_nonrot_entry.attr,
 	&queue_nomerges_entry.attr,
 	&queue_rq_affinity_entry.attr,