diff --git a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvcs.c b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvcs.c
index bedc6c1..7e315b7 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvcs.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvcs.c
@@ -309,6 +309,7 @@
 
 static LIST_HEAD(hvcs_structs);
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hvcs_structs_lock);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(hvcs_init_mutex);
 
 static void hvcs_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
 static void hvcs_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
@@ -340,6 +341,7 @@
 static int __devexit hvcs_remove(struct vio_dev *dev);
 static int __init hvcs_module_init(void);
 static void __exit hvcs_module_exit(void);
+static int __devinit hvcs_initialize(void);
 
 #define HVCS_SCHED_READ	0x00000001
 #define HVCS_QUICK_READ	0x00000002
@@ -762,7 +764,7 @@
 	const struct vio_device_id *id)
 {
 	struct hvcs_struct *hvcsd;
-	int index;
+	int index, rc;
 	int retval;
 
 	if (!dev || !id) {
@@ -770,6 +772,13 @@
 		return -EPERM;
 	}
 
+	/* Make sure we are properly initialized */
+	rc = hvcs_initialize();
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_err("HVCS: Failed to initialize core driver.\n");
+		return rc;
+	}
+
 	/* early to avoid cleanup on failure */
 	index = hvcs_get_index();
 	if (index < 0) {
@@ -1464,12 +1473,15 @@
 	hvcs_index_count = 0;
 }
 
-static int __init hvcs_module_init(void)
+static int __devinit hvcs_initialize(void)
 {
-	int rc;
-	int num_ttys_to_alloc;
+	int rc, num_ttys_to_alloc;
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing %s\n", hvcs_driver_string);
+	mutex_lock(&hvcs_init_mutex);
+	if (hvcs_task) {
+		mutex_unlock(&hvcs_init_mutex);
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	/* Has the user specified an overload with an insmod param? */
 	if (hvcs_parm_num_devs <= 0 ||
@@ -1528,35 +1540,13 @@
 
 	hvcs_task = kthread_run(khvcsd, NULL, "khvcsd");
 	if (IS_ERR(hvcs_task)) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "HVCS: khvcsd creation failed.  Driver not loaded.\n");
+		printk(KERN_ERR "HVCS: khvcsd creation failed.\n");
 		rc = -EIO;
 		goto kthread_fail;
 	}
-
-	rc = vio_register_driver(&hvcs_vio_driver);
-	if (rc) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "HVCS: can't register vio driver\n");
-		goto vio_fail;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * This needs to be done AFTER the vio_register_driver() call or else
-	 * the kobjects won't be initialized properly.
-	 */
-	rc = driver_create_file(&(hvcs_vio_driver.driver), &driver_attr_rescan);
-	if (rc) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "HVCS: sysfs attr create failed\n");
-		goto attr_fail;
-	}
-
-	printk(KERN_INFO "HVCS: driver module inserted.\n");
-
+	mutex_unlock(&hvcs_init_mutex);
 	return 0;
 
-attr_fail:
-	vio_unregister_driver(&hvcs_vio_driver);
-vio_fail:
-	kthread_stop(hvcs_task);
 kthread_fail:
 	kfree(hvcs_pi_buff);
 buff_alloc_fail:
@@ -1566,15 +1556,39 @@
 index_fail:
 	put_tty_driver(hvcs_tty_driver);
 	hvcs_tty_driver = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&hvcs_init_mutex);
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static int __init hvcs_module_init(void)
+{
+	int rc = vio_register_driver(&hvcs_vio_driver);
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "HVCS: can't register vio driver\n");
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("HVCS: Driver registered.\n");
+
+	/* This needs to be done AFTER the vio_register_driver() call or else
+	 * the kobjects won't be initialized properly.
+	 */
+	rc = driver_create_file(&(hvcs_vio_driver.driver), &driver_attr_rescan);
+	if (rc)
+		pr_warning(KERN_ERR "HVCS: Failed to create rescan file (err %d)\n", rc);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void __exit hvcs_module_exit(void)
 {
 	/*
 	 * This driver receives hvcs_remove callbacks for each device upon
 	 * module removal.
 	 */
+	vio_unregister_driver(&hvcs_vio_driver);
+	if (!hvcs_task)
+		return;
 
 	/*
 	 * This synchronous operation  will wake the khvcsd kthread if it is
@@ -1589,8 +1603,6 @@
 
 	driver_remove_file(&hvcs_vio_driver.driver, &driver_attr_rescan);
 
-	vio_unregister_driver(&hvcs_vio_driver);
-
 	tty_unregister_driver(hvcs_tty_driver);
 
 	hvcs_free_index_list();