sysrq, kdump: make sysrq-c consistent

commit d6580a9f15238b87e618310c862231ae3f352d2d ("kexec: sysrq: simplify
sysrq-c handler") changed the behavior of sysrq-c to unconditional
dereference of NULL pointer.  So in cases with CONFIG_KEXEC, where
crash_kexec() was directly called from sysrq-c before, now it can be said
that a step of "real oops" was inserted before starting kdump.

However, in contrast to oops via SysRq-c from keyboard which results in
panic due to in_interrupt(), oops via "echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger" will
not become panic unless panic_on_oops=1.  It means that even if dump is
properly configured to be taken on panic, the sysrq-c from proc interface
might not start crashdump while the sysrq-c from keyboard can start
crashdump.  This confuses traditional users of kdump, i.e.  people who
expect sysrq-c to do common behavior in both of the keyboard and proc
interface.

This patch brings the keyboard and proc interface behavior of sysrq-c in
line, by forcing panic_on_oops=1 before oops in sysrq-c handler.

And some updates in documentation are included, to clarify that there is
no longer dependency with CONFIG_KEXEC, and that now the system can just
crash by sysrq-c if no dump mechanism is configured.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ken'ichi Ohmichi <oomichi@mxs.nes.nec.co.jp>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Brayan Arraes <brayan@yack.com.br>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/char/sysrq.c b/drivers/char/sysrq.c
index 0db3585..5d7a02f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/sysrq.c
+++ b/drivers/char/sysrq.c
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
-#include <linux/kexec.h>
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
 #include <linux/oom.h>
 
@@ -124,9 +123,12 @@
 static void sysrq_handle_crash(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
 	char *killer = NULL;
+
+	panic_on_oops = 1;	/* force panic */
+	wmb();
 	*killer = 1;
 }
-static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crashdump_op = {
+static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crash_op = {
 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_crash,
 	.help_msg	= "Crash",
 	.action_msg	= "Trigger a crash",
@@ -401,7 +403,7 @@
 	 */
 	NULL,				/* a */
 	&sysrq_reboot_op,		/* b */
-	&sysrq_crashdump_op,		/* c & ibm_emac driver debug */
+	&sysrq_crash_op,		/* c & ibm_emac driver debug */
 	&sysrq_showlocks_op,		/* d */
 	&sysrq_term_op,			/* e */
 	&sysrq_moom_op,			/* f */