| #ifndef NVM_H |
| #define NVM_H |
| |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| |
| enum { |
| NVM_IO_OK = 0, |
| NVM_IO_REQUEUE = 1, |
| NVM_IO_DONE = 2, |
| NVM_IO_ERR = 3, |
| |
| NVM_IOTYPE_NONE = 0, |
| NVM_IOTYPE_GC = 1, |
| }; |
| |
| #define NVM_BLK_BITS (16) |
| #define NVM_PG_BITS (16) |
| #define NVM_SEC_BITS (8) |
| #define NVM_PL_BITS (8) |
| #define NVM_LUN_BITS (8) |
| #define NVM_CH_BITS (8) |
| |
| struct ppa_addr { |
| /* Generic structure for all addresses */ |
| union { |
| struct { |
| u64 blk : NVM_BLK_BITS; |
| u64 pg : NVM_PG_BITS; |
| u64 sec : NVM_SEC_BITS; |
| u64 pl : NVM_PL_BITS; |
| u64 lun : NVM_LUN_BITS; |
| u64 ch : NVM_CH_BITS; |
| } g; |
| |
| u64 ppa; |
| }; |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_rq; |
| struct nvm_id; |
| struct nvm_dev; |
| |
| typedef int (nvm_l2p_update_fn)(u64, u32, __le64 *, void *); |
| typedef int (nvm_bb_update_fn)(struct ppa_addr, int, u8 *, void *); |
| typedef int (nvm_id_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_id *); |
| typedef int (nvm_get_l2p_tbl_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, u64, u32, |
| nvm_l2p_update_fn *, void *); |
| typedef int (nvm_op_bb_tbl_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct ppa_addr, int, |
| nvm_bb_update_fn *, void *); |
| typedef int (nvm_op_set_bb_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *, int); |
| typedef int (nvm_submit_io_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *); |
| typedef int (nvm_erase_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *); |
| typedef void *(nvm_create_dma_pool_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, char *); |
| typedef void (nvm_destroy_dma_pool_fn)(void *); |
| typedef void *(nvm_dev_dma_alloc_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, void *, gfp_t, |
| dma_addr_t *); |
| typedef void (nvm_dev_dma_free_fn)(void *, void*, dma_addr_t); |
| |
| struct nvm_dev_ops { |
| nvm_id_fn *identity; |
| nvm_get_l2p_tbl_fn *get_l2p_tbl; |
| nvm_op_bb_tbl_fn *get_bb_tbl; |
| nvm_op_set_bb_fn *set_bb_tbl; |
| |
| nvm_submit_io_fn *submit_io; |
| nvm_erase_blk_fn *erase_block; |
| |
| nvm_create_dma_pool_fn *create_dma_pool; |
| nvm_destroy_dma_pool_fn *destroy_dma_pool; |
| nvm_dev_dma_alloc_fn *dev_dma_alloc; |
| nvm_dev_dma_free_fn *dev_dma_free; |
| |
| unsigned int max_phys_sect; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_NVM |
| |
| #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
| #include <linux/file.h> |
| #include <linux/dmapool.h> |
| #include <uapi/linux/lightnvm.h> |
| |
| enum { |
| /* HW Responsibilities */ |
| NVM_RSP_L2P = 1 << 0, |
| NVM_RSP_ECC = 1 << 1, |
| |
| /* Physical Adressing Mode */ |
| NVM_ADDRMODE_LINEAR = 0, |
| NVM_ADDRMODE_CHANNEL = 1, |
| |
| /* Plane programming mode for LUN */ |
| NVM_PLANE_SINGLE = 1, |
| NVM_PLANE_DOUBLE = 2, |
| NVM_PLANE_QUAD = 4, |
| |
| /* Status codes */ |
| NVM_RSP_SUCCESS = 0x0, |
| NVM_RSP_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x1, |
| NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILWRITE = 0x40ff, |
| NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE = 0x42ff, |
| |
| /* Device opcodes */ |
| NVM_OP_HBREAD = 0x02, |
| NVM_OP_HBWRITE = 0x81, |
| NVM_OP_PWRITE = 0x91, |
| NVM_OP_PREAD = 0x92, |
| NVM_OP_ERASE = 0x90, |
| |
| /* PPA Command Flags */ |
| NVM_IO_SNGL_ACCESS = 0x0, |
| NVM_IO_DUAL_ACCESS = 0x1, |
| NVM_IO_QUAD_ACCESS = 0x2, |
| |
| /* NAND Access Modes */ |
| NVM_IO_SUSPEND = 0x80, |
| NVM_IO_SLC_MODE = 0x100, |
| NVM_IO_SCRAMBLE_DISABLE = 0x200, |
| |
| /* Block Types */ |
| NVM_BLK_T_FREE = 0x0, |
| NVM_BLK_T_BAD = 0x1, |
| NVM_BLK_T_GRWN_BAD = 0x2, |
| NVM_BLK_T_DEV = 0x4, |
| NVM_BLK_T_HOST = 0x8, |
| |
| /* Memory capabilities */ |
| NVM_ID_CAP_SLC = 0x1, |
| NVM_ID_CAP_CMD_SUSPEND = 0x2, |
| NVM_ID_CAP_SCRAMBLE = 0x4, |
| NVM_ID_CAP_ENCRYPT = 0x8, |
| |
| /* Memory types */ |
| NVM_ID_FMTYPE_SLC = 0, |
| NVM_ID_FMTYPE_MLC = 1, |
| |
| /* Device capabilities */ |
| NVM_ID_DCAP_BBLKMGMT = 0x1, |
| NVM_UD_DCAP_ECC = 0x2, |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_id_lp_mlc { |
| u16 num_pairs; |
| u8 pairs[886]; |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_id_lp_tbl { |
| __u8 id[8]; |
| struct nvm_id_lp_mlc mlc; |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_id_group { |
| u8 mtype; |
| u8 fmtype; |
| u8 num_ch; |
| u8 num_lun; |
| u8 num_pln; |
| u16 num_blk; |
| u16 num_pg; |
| u16 fpg_sz; |
| u16 csecs; |
| u16 sos; |
| u32 trdt; |
| u32 trdm; |
| u32 tprt; |
| u32 tprm; |
| u32 tbet; |
| u32 tbem; |
| u32 mpos; |
| u32 mccap; |
| u16 cpar; |
| |
| struct nvm_id_lp_tbl lptbl; |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_addr_format { |
| u8 ch_offset; |
| u8 ch_len; |
| u8 lun_offset; |
| u8 lun_len; |
| u8 pln_offset; |
| u8 pln_len; |
| u8 blk_offset; |
| u8 blk_len; |
| u8 pg_offset; |
| u8 pg_len; |
| u8 sect_offset; |
| u8 sect_len; |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_id { |
| u8 ver_id; |
| u8 vmnt; |
| u8 cgrps; |
| u32 cap; |
| u32 dom; |
| struct nvm_addr_format ppaf; |
| struct nvm_id_group groups[4]; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| struct nvm_target { |
| struct list_head list; |
| struct nvm_tgt_type *type; |
| struct gendisk *disk; |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_tgt_instance { |
| struct nvm_tgt_type *tt; |
| }; |
| |
| #define ADDR_EMPTY (~0ULL) |
| |
| #define NVM_VERSION_MAJOR 1 |
| #define NVM_VERSION_MINOR 0 |
| #define NVM_VERSION_PATCH 0 |
| |
| struct nvm_rq; |
| typedef void (nvm_end_io_fn)(struct nvm_rq *); |
| |
| struct nvm_rq { |
| struct nvm_tgt_instance *ins; |
| struct nvm_dev *dev; |
| |
| struct bio *bio; |
| |
| union { |
| struct ppa_addr ppa_addr; |
| dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list; |
| }; |
| |
| struct ppa_addr *ppa_list; |
| |
| void *metadata; |
| dma_addr_t dma_metadata; |
| |
| struct completion *wait; |
| nvm_end_io_fn *end_io; |
| |
| uint8_t opcode; |
| uint16_t nr_pages; |
| uint16_t flags; |
| |
| u64 ppa_status; /* ppa media status */ |
| int error; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline struct nvm_rq *nvm_rq_from_pdu(void *pdu) |
| { |
| return pdu - sizeof(struct nvm_rq); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void *nvm_rq_to_pdu(struct nvm_rq *rqdata) |
| { |
| return rqdata + 1; |
| } |
| |
| struct nvm_block; |
| |
| struct nvm_lun { |
| int id; |
| |
| int lun_id; |
| int chnl_id; |
| |
| /* It is up to the target to mark blocks as closed. If the target does |
| * not do it, all blocks are marked as open, and nr_open_blocks |
| * represents the number of blocks in use |
| */ |
| unsigned int nr_open_blocks; /* Number of used, writable blocks */ |
| unsigned int nr_closed_blocks; /* Number of used, read-only blocks */ |
| unsigned int nr_free_blocks; /* Number of unused blocks */ |
| unsigned int nr_bad_blocks; /* Number of bad blocks */ |
| |
| spinlock_t lock; |
| |
| struct nvm_block *blocks; |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| NVM_BLK_ST_FREE = 0x1, /* Free block */ |
| NVM_BLK_ST_OPEN = 0x2, /* Open block - read-write */ |
| NVM_BLK_ST_CLOSED = 0x4, /* Closed block - read-only */ |
| NVM_BLK_ST_BAD = 0x8, /* Bad block */ |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_block { |
| struct list_head list; |
| struct nvm_lun *lun; |
| unsigned long id; |
| |
| void *priv; |
| int state; |
| }; |
| |
| /* system block cpu representation */ |
| struct nvm_sb_info { |
| unsigned long seqnr; |
| unsigned long erase_cnt; |
| unsigned int version; |
| char mmtype[NVM_MMTYPE_LEN]; |
| struct ppa_addr fs_ppa; |
| }; |
| |
| struct nvm_dev { |
| struct nvm_dev_ops *ops; |
| |
| struct list_head devices; |
| struct list_head online_targets; |
| |
| /* Media manager */ |
| struct nvmm_type *mt; |
| void *mp; |
| |
| /* System blocks */ |
| struct nvm_sb_info sb; |
| |
| /* Device information */ |
| int nr_chnls; |
| int nr_planes; |
| int luns_per_chnl; |
| int sec_per_pg; /* only sectors for a single page */ |
| int pgs_per_blk; |
| int blks_per_lun; |
| int sec_size; |
| int oob_size; |
| int mccap; |
| struct nvm_addr_format ppaf; |
| |
| /* Calculated/Cached values. These do not reflect the actual usable |
| * blocks at run-time. |
| */ |
| int max_rq_size; |
| int plane_mode; /* drive device in single, double or quad mode */ |
| |
| int sec_per_pl; /* all sectors across planes */ |
| int sec_per_blk; |
| int sec_per_lun; |
| |
| /* lower page table */ |
| int lps_per_blk; |
| int *lptbl; |
| |
| unsigned long total_blocks; |
| unsigned long total_secs; |
| int nr_luns; |
| unsigned max_pages_per_blk; |
| |
| unsigned long *lun_map; |
| void *ppalist_pool; |
| |
| struct nvm_id identity; |
| |
| /* Backend device */ |
| struct request_queue *q; |
| char name[DISK_NAME_LEN]; |
| |
| struct mutex mlock; |
| spinlock_t lock; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline struct ppa_addr generic_to_dev_addr(struct nvm_dev *dev, |
| struct ppa_addr r) |
| { |
| struct ppa_addr l; |
| |
| l.ppa = ((u64)r.g.blk) << dev->ppaf.blk_offset; |
| l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.pg) << dev->ppaf.pg_offset; |
| l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.sec) << dev->ppaf.sect_offset; |
| l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.pl) << dev->ppaf.pln_offset; |
| l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.lun) << dev->ppaf.lun_offset; |
| l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.ch) << dev->ppaf.ch_offset; |
| |
| return l; |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct ppa_addr dev_to_generic_addr(struct nvm_dev *dev, |
| struct ppa_addr r) |
| { |
| struct ppa_addr l; |
| |
| /* |
| * (r.ppa << X offset) & X len bitmask. X eq. blk, pg, etc. |
| */ |
| l.g.blk = (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.blk_offset) & |
| (((1 << dev->ppaf.blk_len) - 1)); |
| l.g.pg |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.pg_offset) & |
| (((1 << dev->ppaf.pg_len) - 1)); |
| l.g.sec |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.sect_offset) & |
| (((1 << dev->ppaf.sect_len) - 1)); |
| l.g.pl |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.pln_offset) & |
| (((1 << dev->ppaf.pln_len) - 1)); |
| l.g.lun |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.lun_offset) & |
| (((1 << dev->ppaf.lun_len) - 1)); |
| l.g.ch |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.ch_offset) & |
| (((1 << dev->ppaf.ch_len) - 1)); |
| |
| return l; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int ppa_empty(struct ppa_addr ppa_addr) |
| { |
| return (ppa_addr.ppa == ADDR_EMPTY); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void ppa_set_empty(struct ppa_addr *ppa_addr) |
| { |
| ppa_addr->ppa = ADDR_EMPTY; |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct ppa_addr block_to_ppa(struct nvm_dev *dev, |
| struct nvm_block *blk) |
| { |
| struct ppa_addr ppa; |
| struct nvm_lun *lun = blk->lun; |
| |
| ppa.ppa = 0; |
| ppa.g.blk = blk->id % dev->blks_per_lun; |
| ppa.g.lun = lun->lun_id; |
| ppa.g.ch = lun->chnl_id; |
| |
| return ppa; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int ppa_to_slc(struct nvm_dev *dev, int slc_pg) |
| { |
| return dev->lptbl[slc_pg]; |
| } |
| |
| typedef blk_qc_t (nvm_tgt_make_rq_fn)(struct request_queue *, struct bio *); |
| typedef sector_t (nvm_tgt_capacity_fn)(void *); |
| typedef void *(nvm_tgt_init_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct gendisk *, int, int); |
| typedef void (nvm_tgt_exit_fn)(void *); |
| |
| struct nvm_tgt_type { |
| const char *name; |
| unsigned int version[3]; |
| |
| /* target entry points */ |
| nvm_tgt_make_rq_fn *make_rq; |
| nvm_tgt_capacity_fn *capacity; |
| nvm_end_io_fn *end_io; |
| |
| /* module-specific init/teardown */ |
| nvm_tgt_init_fn *init; |
| nvm_tgt_exit_fn *exit; |
| |
| /* For internal use */ |
| struct list_head list; |
| }; |
| |
| extern int nvm_register_target(struct nvm_tgt_type *); |
| extern void nvm_unregister_target(struct nvm_tgt_type *); |
| |
| extern void *nvm_dev_dma_alloc(struct nvm_dev *, gfp_t, dma_addr_t *); |
| extern void nvm_dev_dma_free(struct nvm_dev *, void *, dma_addr_t); |
| |
| typedef int (nvmm_register_fn)(struct nvm_dev *); |
| typedef void (nvmm_unregister_fn)(struct nvm_dev *); |
| typedef struct nvm_block *(nvmm_get_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, |
| struct nvm_lun *, unsigned long); |
| typedef void (nvmm_put_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *); |
| typedef int (nvmm_open_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *); |
| typedef int (nvmm_close_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *); |
| typedef void (nvmm_flush_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *); |
| typedef int (nvmm_submit_io_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *); |
| typedef int (nvmm_erase_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *, |
| unsigned long); |
| typedef struct nvm_lun *(nvmm_get_lun_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, int); |
| typedef int (nvmm_reserve_lun)(struct nvm_dev *, int); |
| typedef void (nvmm_release_lun)(struct nvm_dev *, int); |
| typedef void (nvmm_lun_info_print_fn)(struct nvm_dev *); |
| |
| typedef int (nvmm_get_area_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, sector_t *, sector_t); |
| typedef void (nvmm_put_area_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, sector_t); |
| |
| struct nvmm_type { |
| const char *name; |
| unsigned int version[3]; |
| |
| nvmm_register_fn *register_mgr; |
| nvmm_unregister_fn *unregister_mgr; |
| |
| /* Block administration callbacks */ |
| nvmm_get_blk_fn *get_blk_unlocked; |
| nvmm_put_blk_fn *put_blk_unlocked; |
| nvmm_get_blk_fn *get_blk; |
| nvmm_put_blk_fn *put_blk; |
| nvmm_open_blk_fn *open_blk; |
| nvmm_close_blk_fn *close_blk; |
| nvmm_flush_blk_fn *flush_blk; |
| |
| nvmm_submit_io_fn *submit_io; |
| nvmm_erase_blk_fn *erase_blk; |
| |
| /* Configuration management */ |
| nvmm_get_lun_fn *get_lun; |
| nvmm_reserve_lun *reserve_lun; |
| nvmm_release_lun *release_lun; |
| |
| /* Statistics */ |
| nvmm_lun_info_print_fn *lun_info_print; |
| |
| nvmm_get_area_fn *get_area; |
| nvmm_put_area_fn *put_area; |
| |
| struct list_head list; |
| }; |
| |
| extern int nvm_register_mgr(struct nvmm_type *); |
| extern void nvm_unregister_mgr(struct nvmm_type *); |
| |
| extern struct nvm_block *nvm_get_blk_unlocked(struct nvm_dev *, |
| struct nvm_lun *, unsigned long); |
| extern void nvm_put_blk_unlocked(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *); |
| |
| extern struct nvm_block *nvm_get_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_lun *, |
| unsigned long); |
| extern void nvm_put_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *); |
| |
| extern int nvm_register(struct request_queue *, char *, |
| struct nvm_dev_ops *); |
| extern void nvm_unregister(char *); |
| |
| extern int nvm_submit_io(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *); |
| extern void nvm_generic_to_addr_mode(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *); |
| extern void nvm_addr_to_generic_mode(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *); |
| extern int nvm_set_rqd_ppalist(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *, |
| struct ppa_addr *, int); |
| extern void nvm_free_rqd_ppalist(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *); |
| extern int nvm_erase_ppa(struct nvm_dev *, struct ppa_addr *, int); |
| extern int nvm_erase_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *); |
| extern void nvm_end_io(struct nvm_rq *, int); |
| extern int nvm_submit_ppa(struct nvm_dev *, struct ppa_addr *, int, int, int, |
| void *, int); |
| |
| /* sysblk.c */ |
| #define NVM_SYSBLK_MAGIC 0x4E564D53 /* "NVMS" */ |
| |
| /* system block on disk representation */ |
| struct nvm_system_block { |
| __be32 magic; /* magic signature */ |
| __be32 seqnr; /* sequence number */ |
| __be32 erase_cnt; /* erase count */ |
| __be16 version; /* version number */ |
| u8 mmtype[NVM_MMTYPE_LEN]; /* media manager name */ |
| __be64 fs_ppa; /* PPA for media manager |
| * superblock */ |
| }; |
| |
| extern int nvm_get_sysblock(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_sb_info *); |
| extern int nvm_update_sysblock(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_sb_info *); |
| extern int nvm_init_sysblock(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_sb_info *); |
| |
| extern int nvm_dev_factory(struct nvm_dev *, int flags); |
| #else /* CONFIG_NVM */ |
| struct nvm_dev_ops; |
| |
| static inline int nvm_register(struct request_queue *q, char *disk_name, |
| struct nvm_dev_ops *ops) |
| { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| static inline void nvm_unregister(char *disk_name) {} |
| #endif /* CONFIG_NVM */ |
| #endif /* LIGHTNVM.H */ |