xfs: try to avoid blowing out the transaction reservation when bunmaping a shared extent

commit e1a4e37cc7b665b6804fba812aca2f4d7402c249 upstream.

In a pathological scenario where we are trying to bunmapi a single
extent in which every other block is shared, it's possible that trying
to unmap the entire large extent in a single transaction can generate so
many EFIs that we overflow the transaction reservation.

Therefore, use a heuristic to guess at the number of blocks we can
safely unmap from a reflink file's data fork in an single transaction.
This should prevent problems such as the log head slamming into the tail
and ASSERTs that trigger because we've exceeded the transaction
reservation.

Note that since bunmapi can fail to unmap the entire range, we must also
teach the deferred unmap code to roll into a new transaction whenever we
get low on reservation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: random edits, all bugs are my fault]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_item.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_item.c
index c4b90e7..5a54dcd 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_item.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_item.c
@@ -395,6 +395,7 @@
 	struct xfs_map_extent		*bmap;
 	xfs_fsblock_t			startblock_fsb;
 	xfs_fsblock_t			inode_fsb;
+	xfs_filblks_t			count;
 	bool				op_ok;
 	struct xfs_bud_log_item		*budp;
 	enum xfs_bmap_intent_type	type;
@@ -403,6 +404,7 @@
 	struct xfs_trans		*tp;
 	struct xfs_inode		*ip = NULL;
 	struct xfs_defer_ops		dfops;
+	struct xfs_bmbt_irec		irec;
 	xfs_fsblock_t			firstfsb;
 
 	ASSERT(!test_bit(XFS_BUI_RECOVERED, &buip->bui_flags));
@@ -480,13 +482,24 @@
 	}
 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
 
+	count = bmap->me_len;
 	error = xfs_trans_log_finish_bmap_update(tp, budp, &dfops, type,
 			ip, whichfork, bmap->me_startoff,
-			bmap->me_startblock, bmap->me_len,
-			state);
+			bmap->me_startblock, &count, state);
 	if (error)
 		goto err_dfops;
 
+	if (count > 0) {
+		ASSERT(type == XFS_BMAP_UNMAP);
+		irec.br_startblock = bmap->me_startblock;
+		irec.br_blockcount = count;
+		irec.br_startoff = bmap->me_startoff;
+		irec.br_state = state;
+		error = xfs_bmap_unmap_extent(tp->t_mountp, &dfops, ip, &irec);
+		if (error)
+			goto err_dfops;
+	}
+
 	/* Finish transaction, free inodes. */
 	error = xfs_defer_finish(&tp, &dfops, NULL);
 	if (error)