| /* |
| * linux/fs/sysv/itree.c |
| * |
| * Handling of indirect blocks' trees. |
| * AV, Sep--Dec 2000 |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/buffer_head.h> |
| #include <linux/mount.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include "sysv.h" |
| |
| enum {DIRECT = 10, DEPTH = 4}; /* Have triple indirect */ |
| |
| static inline void dirty_indirect(struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode); |
| if (IS_SYNC(inode)) |
| sync_dirty_buffer(bh); |
| } |
| |
| static int block_to_path(struct inode *inode, long block, int offsets[DEPTH]) |
| { |
| struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
| struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb); |
| int ptrs_bits = sbi->s_ind_per_block_bits; |
| unsigned long indirect_blocks = sbi->s_ind_per_block, |
| double_blocks = sbi->s_ind_per_block_2; |
| int n = 0; |
| |
| if (block < 0) { |
| printk("sysv_block_map: block < 0\n"); |
| } else if (block < DIRECT) { |
| offsets[n++] = block; |
| } else if ( (block -= DIRECT) < indirect_blocks) { |
| offsets[n++] = DIRECT; |
| offsets[n++] = block; |
| } else if ((block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) { |
| offsets[n++] = DIRECT+1; |
| offsets[n++] = block >> ptrs_bits; |
| offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1); |
| } else if (((block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < indirect_blocks) { |
| offsets[n++] = DIRECT+2; |
| offsets[n++] = block >> (ptrs_bits * 2); |
| offsets[n++] = (block >> ptrs_bits) & (indirect_blocks - 1); |
| offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1); |
| } else { |
| /* nothing */; |
| } |
| return n; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int block_to_cpu(struct sysv_sb_info *sbi, sysv_zone_t nr) |
| { |
| return sbi->s_block_base + fs32_to_cpu(sbi, nr); |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| sysv_zone_t *p; |
| sysv_zone_t key; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| } Indirect; |
| |
| static DEFINE_RWLOCK(pointers_lock); |
| |
| static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, sysv_zone_t *v) |
| { |
| p->key = *(p->p = v); |
| p->bh = bh; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to) |
| { |
| while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p) |
| from++; |
| return (from > to); |
| } |
| |
| static inline sysv_zone_t *block_end(struct buffer_head *bh) |
| { |
| return (sysv_zone_t*)((char*)bh->b_data + bh->b_size); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Requires read_lock(&pointers_lock) or write_lock(&pointers_lock) |
| */ |
| static Indirect *get_branch(struct inode *inode, |
| int depth, |
| int offsets[], |
| Indirect chain[], |
| int *err) |
| { |
| struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
| Indirect *p = chain; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| |
| *err = 0; |
| add_chain(chain, NULL, SYSV_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets); |
| if (!p->key) |
| goto no_block; |
| while (--depth) { |
| int block = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), p->key); |
| bh = sb_bread(sb, block); |
| if (!bh) |
| goto failure; |
| if (!verify_chain(chain, p)) |
| goto changed; |
| add_chain(++p, bh, (sysv_zone_t*)bh->b_data + *++offsets); |
| if (!p->key) |
| goto no_block; |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| |
| changed: |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = -EAGAIN; |
| goto no_block; |
| failure: |
| *err = -EIO; |
| no_block: |
| return p; |
| } |
| |
| static int alloc_branch(struct inode *inode, |
| int num, |
| int *offsets, |
| Indirect *branch) |
| { |
| int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| int n = 0; |
| int i; |
| |
| branch[0].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb); |
| if (branch[0].key) for (n = 1; n < num; n++) { |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| int parent; |
| /* Allocate the next block */ |
| branch[n].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb); |
| if (!branch[n].key) |
| break; |
| /* |
| * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out and set |
| * the pointer to new one, then send parent to disk. |
| */ |
| parent = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(inode->i_sb), branch[n-1].key); |
| bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, parent); |
| lock_buffer(bh); |
| memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); |
| branch[n].bh = bh; |
| branch[n].p = (sysv_zone_t*) bh->b_data + offsets[n]; |
| *branch[n].p = branch[n].key; |
| set_buffer_uptodate(bh); |
| unlock_buffer(bh); |
| dirty_indirect(bh, inode); |
| } |
| if (n == num) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */ |
| for (i = 1; i < n; i++) |
| bforget(branch[i].bh); |
| for (i = 0; i < n; i++) |
| sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, branch[i].key); |
| return -ENOSPC; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int splice_branch(struct inode *inode, |
| Indirect chain[], |
| Indirect *where, |
| int num) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* Verify that place we are splicing to is still there and vacant */ |
| write_lock(&pointers_lock); |
| if (!verify_chain(chain, where-1) || *where->p) |
| goto changed; |
| *where->p = where->key; |
| write_unlock(&pointers_lock); |
| |
| inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; |
| |
| /* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */ |
| if (where->bh) |
| dirty_indirect(where->bh, inode); |
| |
| if (IS_SYNC(inode)) |
| sysv_sync_inode(inode); |
| else |
| mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
| return 0; |
| |
| changed: |
| write_unlock(&pointers_lock); |
| for (i = 1; i < num; i++) |
| bforget(where[i].bh); |
| for (i = 0; i < num; i++) |
| sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, where[i].key); |
| return -EAGAIN; |
| } |
| |
| static int get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) |
| { |
| int err = -EIO; |
| int offsets[DEPTH]; |
| Indirect chain[DEPTH]; |
| struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
| Indirect *partial; |
| int left; |
| int depth = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets); |
| |
| if (depth == 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| reread: |
| read_lock(&pointers_lock); |
| partial = get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err); |
| read_unlock(&pointers_lock); |
| |
| /* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */ |
| if (!partial) { |
| got_it: |
| map_bh(bh_result, sb, block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), |
| chain[depth-1].key)); |
| /* Clean up and exit */ |
| partial = chain+depth-1; /* the whole chain */ |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| /* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */ |
| if (!create || err == -EIO) { |
| cleanup: |
| while (partial > chain) { |
| brelse(partial->bh); |
| partial--; |
| } |
| out: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Indirect block might be removed by truncate while we were |
| * reading it. Handling of that case (forget what we've got and |
| * reread) is taken out of the main path. |
| */ |
| if (err == -EAGAIN) |
| goto changed; |
| |
| left = (chain + depth) - partial; |
| err = alloc_branch(inode, left, offsets+(partial-chain), partial); |
| if (err) |
| goto cleanup; |
| |
| if (splice_branch(inode, chain, partial, left) < 0) |
| goto changed; |
| |
| set_buffer_new(bh_result); |
| goto got_it; |
| |
| changed: |
| while (partial > chain) { |
| brelse(partial->bh); |
| partial--; |
| } |
| goto reread; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int all_zeroes(sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q) |
| { |
| while (p < q) |
| if (*p++) |
| return 0; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static Indirect *find_shared(struct inode *inode, |
| int depth, |
| int offsets[], |
| Indirect chain[], |
| sysv_zone_t *top) |
| { |
| Indirect *partial, *p; |
| int k, err; |
| |
| *top = 0; |
| for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--) |
| ; |
| |
| write_lock(&pointers_lock); |
| partial = get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err); |
| if (!partial) |
| partial = chain + k-1; |
| /* |
| * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it - |
| * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us. |
| */ |
| if (!partial->key && *partial->p) { |
| write_unlock(&pointers_lock); |
| goto no_top; |
| } |
| for (p=partial; p>chain && all_zeroes((sysv_zone_t*)p->bh->b_data,p->p); p--) |
| ; |
| /* |
| * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our |
| * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest |
| * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode |
| * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p. |
| */ |
| if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) { |
| p->p--; |
| } else { |
| *top = *p->p; |
| *p->p = 0; |
| } |
| write_unlock(&pointers_lock); |
| |
| while (partial > p) { |
| brelse(partial->bh); |
| partial--; |
| } |
| no_top: |
| return partial; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void free_data(struct inode *inode, sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q) |
| { |
| for ( ; p < q ; p++) { |
| sysv_zone_t nr = *p; |
| if (nr) { |
| *p = 0; |
| sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, nr); |
| mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void free_branches(struct inode *inode, sysv_zone_t *p, sysv_zone_t *q, int depth) |
| { |
| struct buffer_head * bh; |
| struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
| |
| if (depth--) { |
| for ( ; p < q ; p++) { |
| int block; |
| sysv_zone_t nr = *p; |
| if (!nr) |
| continue; |
| *p = 0; |
| block = block_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), nr); |
| bh = sb_bread(sb, block); |
| if (!bh) |
| continue; |
| free_branches(inode, (sysv_zone_t*)bh->b_data, |
| block_end(bh), depth); |
| bforget(bh); |
| sysv_free_block(sb, nr); |
| mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
| } |
| } else |
| free_data(inode, p, q); |
| } |
| |
| void sysv_truncate (struct inode * inode) |
| { |
| sysv_zone_t *i_data = SYSV_I(inode)->i_data; |
| int offsets[DEPTH]; |
| Indirect chain[DEPTH]; |
| Indirect *partial; |
| sysv_zone_t nr = 0; |
| int n; |
| long iblock; |
| unsigned blocksize; |
| |
| if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || |
| S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))) |
| return; |
| |
| blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| iblock = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1) |
| >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; |
| |
| block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, get_block); |
| |
| n = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets); |
| if (n == 0) |
| return; |
| |
| if (n == 1) { |
| free_data(inode, i_data+offsets[0], i_data + DIRECT); |
| goto do_indirects; |
| } |
| |
| partial = find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr); |
| /* Kill the top of shared branch (already detached) */ |
| if (nr) { |
| if (partial == chain) |
| mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
| else |
| dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode); |
| free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial); |
| } |
| /* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */ |
| while (partial > chain) { |
| free_branches(inode, partial->p + 1, block_end(partial->bh), |
| (chain+n-1) - partial); |
| dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode); |
| brelse (partial->bh); |
| partial--; |
| } |
| do_indirects: |
| /* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees (== subtrees deeper than...) */ |
| while (n < DEPTH) { |
| nr = i_data[DIRECT + n - 1]; |
| if (nr) { |
| i_data[DIRECT + n - 1] = 0; |
| mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
| free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, n); |
| } |
| n++; |
| } |
| inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC; |
| if (IS_SYNC(inode)) |
| sysv_sync_inode (inode); |
| else |
| mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned sysv_nblocks(struct super_block *s, loff_t size) |
| { |
| struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(s); |
| int ptrs_bits = sbi->s_ind_per_block_bits; |
| unsigned blocks, res, direct = DIRECT, i = DEPTH; |
| blocks = (size + s->s_blocksize - 1) >> s->s_blocksize_bits; |
| res = blocks; |
| while (--i && blocks > direct) { |
| blocks = ((blocks - direct - 1) >> ptrs_bits) + 1; |
| res += blocks; |
| direct = 1; |
| } |
| return blocks; |
| } |
| |
| int sysv_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat) |
| { |
| struct super_block *s = mnt->mnt_sb; |
| generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat); |
| stat->blocks = (s->s_blocksize / 512) * sysv_nblocks(s, stat->size); |
| stat->blksize = s->s_blocksize; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sysv_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) |
| { |
| return block_write_full_page(page,get_block,wbc); |
| } |
| static int sysv_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) |
| { |
| return block_read_full_page(page,get_block); |
| } |
| static int sysv_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to) |
| { |
| return block_prepare_write(page,from,to,get_block); |
| } |
| static sector_t sysv_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) |
| { |
| return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,get_block); |
| } |
| const struct address_space_operations sysv_aops = { |
| .readpage = sysv_readpage, |
| .writepage = sysv_writepage, |
| .sync_page = block_sync_page, |
| .prepare_write = sysv_prepare_write, |
| .commit_write = generic_commit_write, |
| .bmap = sysv_bmap |
| }; |