| /* |
| * Copyright © 2010-2015 Broadcom Corporation |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/clk.h> |
| #include <linux/version.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/completion.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
| #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| #include <linux/bug.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/of_mtd.h> |
| #include <linux/of_platform.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/log2.h> |
| |
| #include "brcmnand.h" |
| |
| /* |
| * This flag controls if WP stays on between erase/write commands to mitigate |
| * flash corruption due to power glitches. Values: |
| * 0: NAND_WP is not used or not available |
| * 1: NAND_WP is set by default, cleared for erase/write operations |
| * 2: NAND_WP is always cleared |
| */ |
| static int wp_on = 1; |
| module_param(wp_on, int, 0444); |
| |
| /*********************************************************************** |
| * Definitions |
| ***********************************************************************/ |
| |
| #define DRV_NAME "brcmnand" |
| |
| #define CMD_NULL 0x00 |
| #define CMD_PAGE_READ 0x01 |
| #define CMD_SPARE_AREA_READ 0x02 |
| #define CMD_STATUS_READ 0x03 |
| #define CMD_PROGRAM_PAGE 0x04 |
| #define CMD_PROGRAM_SPARE_AREA 0x05 |
| #define CMD_COPY_BACK 0x06 |
| #define CMD_DEVICE_ID_READ 0x07 |
| #define CMD_BLOCK_ERASE 0x08 |
| #define CMD_FLASH_RESET 0x09 |
| #define CMD_BLOCKS_LOCK 0x0a |
| #define CMD_BLOCKS_LOCK_DOWN 0x0b |
| #define CMD_BLOCKS_UNLOCK 0x0c |
| #define CMD_READ_BLOCKS_LOCK_STATUS 0x0d |
| #define CMD_PARAMETER_READ 0x0e |
| #define CMD_PARAMETER_CHANGE_COL 0x0f |
| #define CMD_LOW_LEVEL_OP 0x10 |
| |
| struct brcm_nand_dma_desc { |
| u32 next_desc; |
| u32 next_desc_ext; |
| u32 cmd_irq; |
| u32 dram_addr; |
| u32 dram_addr_ext; |
| u32 tfr_len; |
| u32 total_len; |
| u32 flash_addr; |
| u32 flash_addr_ext; |
| u32 cs; |
| u32 pad2[5]; |
| u32 status_valid; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| /* Bitfields for brcm_nand_dma_desc::status_valid */ |
| #define FLASH_DMA_ECC_ERROR (1 << 8) |
| #define FLASH_DMA_CORR_ERROR (1 << 9) |
| |
| /* 512B flash cache in the NAND controller HW */ |
| #define FC_SHIFT 9U |
| #define FC_BYTES 512U |
| #define FC_WORDS (FC_BYTES >> 2) |
| |
| #define BRCMNAND_MIN_PAGESIZE 512 |
| #define BRCMNAND_MIN_BLOCKSIZE (8 * 1024) |
| #define BRCMNAND_MIN_DEVSIZE (4ULL * 1024 * 1024) |
| |
| /* Controller feature flags */ |
| enum { |
| BRCMNAND_HAS_1K_SECTORS = BIT(0), |
| BRCMNAND_HAS_PREFETCH = BIT(1), |
| BRCMNAND_HAS_CACHE_MODE = BIT(2), |
| BRCMNAND_HAS_WP = BIT(3), |
| }; |
| |
| struct brcmnand_controller { |
| struct device *dev; |
| struct nand_hw_control controller; |
| void __iomem *nand_base; |
| void __iomem *nand_fc; /* flash cache */ |
| void __iomem *flash_dma_base; |
| unsigned int irq; |
| unsigned int dma_irq; |
| int nand_version; |
| |
| /* Some SoCs provide custom interrupt status register(s) */ |
| struct brcmnand_soc *soc; |
| |
| /* Some SoCs have a gateable clock for the controller */ |
| struct clk *clk; |
| |
| int cmd_pending; |
| bool dma_pending; |
| struct completion done; |
| struct completion dma_done; |
| |
| /* List of NAND hosts (one for each chip-select) */ |
| struct list_head host_list; |
| |
| struct brcm_nand_dma_desc *dma_desc; |
| dma_addr_t dma_pa; |
| |
| /* in-memory cache of the FLASH_CACHE, used only for some commands */ |
| u8 flash_cache[FC_BYTES]; |
| |
| /* Controller revision details */ |
| const u16 *reg_offsets; |
| unsigned int reg_spacing; /* between CS1, CS2, ... regs */ |
| const u8 *cs_offsets; /* within each chip-select */ |
| const u8 *cs0_offsets; /* within CS0, if different */ |
| unsigned int max_block_size; |
| const unsigned int *block_sizes; |
| unsigned int max_page_size; |
| const unsigned int *page_sizes; |
| unsigned int max_oob; |
| u32 features; |
| |
| /* for low-power standby/resume only */ |
| u32 nand_cs_nand_select; |
| u32 nand_cs_nand_xor; |
| u32 corr_stat_threshold; |
| u32 flash_dma_mode; |
| }; |
| |
| struct brcmnand_cfg { |
| u64 device_size; |
| unsigned int block_size; |
| unsigned int page_size; |
| unsigned int spare_area_size; |
| unsigned int device_width; |
| unsigned int col_adr_bytes; |
| unsigned int blk_adr_bytes; |
| unsigned int ful_adr_bytes; |
| unsigned int sector_size_1k; |
| unsigned int ecc_level; |
| /* use for low-power standby/resume only */ |
| u32 acc_control; |
| u32 config; |
| u32 config_ext; |
| u32 timing_1; |
| u32 timing_2; |
| }; |
| |
| struct brcmnand_host { |
| struct list_head node; |
| |
| struct nand_chip chip; |
| struct platform_device *pdev; |
| int cs; |
| |
| unsigned int last_cmd; |
| unsigned int last_byte; |
| u64 last_addr; |
| struct brcmnand_cfg hwcfg; |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl; |
| }; |
| |
| enum brcmnand_reg { |
| BRCMNAND_CMD_START = 0, |
| BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS, |
| BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS, |
| BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_XOR, |
| BRCMNAND_LL_OP, |
| BRCMNAND_CS0_BASE, |
| BRCMNAND_CS1_BASE, /* CS1 regs, if non-contiguous */ |
| BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD, |
| BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT, |
| BRCMNAND_UNCORR_COUNT, |
| BRCMNAND_CORR_COUNT, |
| BRCMNAND_CORR_EXT_ADDR, |
| BRCMNAND_CORR_ADDR, |
| BRCMNAND_UNCORR_EXT_ADDR, |
| BRCMNAND_UNCORR_ADDR, |
| BRCMNAND_SEMAPHORE, |
| BRCMNAND_ID, |
| BRCMNAND_ID_EXT, |
| BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA, |
| BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_BASE, |
| BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_10_BASE, /* offset 0x10, if non-contiguous */ |
| BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_BASE, |
| BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_10_BASE, /* offset 0x10, if non-contiguous */ |
| BRCMNAND_FC_BASE, |
| }; |
| |
| /* BRCMNAND v4.0 */ |
| static const u16 brcmnand_regs_v40[] = { |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_START] = 0x04, |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS] = 0x08, |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS] = 0x0c, |
| [BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS] = 0x6c, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT] = 0x14, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_XOR] = 0x18, |
| [BRCMNAND_LL_OP] = 0x178, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS0_BASE] = 0x40, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS1_BASE] = 0xd0, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD] = 0x84, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_COUNT] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_COUNT] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_EXT_ADDR] = 0x70, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_ADDR] = 0x74, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_EXT_ADDR] = 0x78, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_ADDR] = 0x7c, |
| [BRCMNAND_SEMAPHORE] = 0x58, |
| [BRCMNAND_ID] = 0x60, |
| [BRCMNAND_ID_EXT] = 0x64, |
| [BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA] = 0x17c, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_BASE] = 0x20, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_10_BASE] = 0x130, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_BASE] = 0x30, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_10_BASE] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_FC_BASE] = 0x200, |
| }; |
| |
| /* BRCMNAND v5.0 */ |
| static const u16 brcmnand_regs_v50[] = { |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_START] = 0x04, |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS] = 0x08, |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS] = 0x0c, |
| [BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS] = 0x6c, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT] = 0x14, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_XOR] = 0x18, |
| [BRCMNAND_LL_OP] = 0x178, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS0_BASE] = 0x40, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS1_BASE] = 0xd0, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD] = 0x84, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_COUNT] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_COUNT] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_EXT_ADDR] = 0x70, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_ADDR] = 0x74, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_EXT_ADDR] = 0x78, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_ADDR] = 0x7c, |
| [BRCMNAND_SEMAPHORE] = 0x58, |
| [BRCMNAND_ID] = 0x60, |
| [BRCMNAND_ID_EXT] = 0x64, |
| [BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA] = 0x17c, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_BASE] = 0x20, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_10_BASE] = 0x130, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_BASE] = 0x30, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_10_BASE] = 0x140, |
| [BRCMNAND_FC_BASE] = 0x200, |
| }; |
| |
| /* BRCMNAND v6.0 - v7.1 */ |
| static const u16 brcmnand_regs_v60[] = { |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_START] = 0x04, |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS] = 0x08, |
| [BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS] = 0x0c, |
| [BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS] = 0x14, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT] = 0x18, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_XOR] = 0x1c, |
| [BRCMNAND_LL_OP] = 0x20, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS0_BASE] = 0x50, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS1_BASE] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD] = 0xc0, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT] = 0xc4, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_COUNT] = 0xfc, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_COUNT] = 0x100, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_EXT_ADDR] = 0x10c, |
| [BRCMNAND_CORR_ADDR] = 0x110, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_EXT_ADDR] = 0x114, |
| [BRCMNAND_UNCORR_ADDR] = 0x118, |
| [BRCMNAND_SEMAPHORE] = 0x150, |
| [BRCMNAND_ID] = 0x194, |
| [BRCMNAND_ID_EXT] = 0x198, |
| [BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA] = 0x19c, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_BASE] = 0x200, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_10_BASE] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_BASE] = 0x280, |
| [BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_10_BASE] = 0, |
| [BRCMNAND_FC_BASE] = 0x400, |
| }; |
| |
| enum brcmnand_cs_reg { |
| BRCMNAND_CS_CFG_EXT = 0, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_CFG, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING1, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING2, |
| }; |
| |
| /* Per chip-select offsets for v7.1 */ |
| static const u8 brcmnand_cs_offsets_v71[] = { |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL] = 0x00, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_CFG_EXT] = 0x04, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_CFG] = 0x08, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING1] = 0x0c, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING2] = 0x10, |
| }; |
| |
| /* Per chip-select offsets for pre v7.1, except CS0 on <= v5.0 */ |
| static const u8 brcmnand_cs_offsets[] = { |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL] = 0x00, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_CFG_EXT] = 0x04, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_CFG] = 0x04, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING1] = 0x08, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING2] = 0x0c, |
| }; |
| |
| /* Per chip-select offset for <= v5.0 on CS0 only */ |
| static const u8 brcmnand_cs_offsets_cs0[] = { |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL] = 0x00, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_CFG_EXT] = 0x08, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_CFG] = 0x08, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING1] = 0x10, |
| [BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING2] = 0x14, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Bitfields for the CFG and CFG_EXT registers. Pre-v7.1 controllers only had |
| * one config register, but once the bitfields overflowed, newer controllers |
| * (v7.1 and newer) added a CFG_EXT register and shuffled a few fields around. |
| */ |
| enum { |
| CFG_BLK_ADR_BYTES_SHIFT = 8, |
| CFG_COL_ADR_BYTES_SHIFT = 12, |
| CFG_FUL_ADR_BYTES_SHIFT = 16, |
| CFG_BUS_WIDTH_SHIFT = 23, |
| CFG_BUS_WIDTH = BIT(CFG_BUS_WIDTH_SHIFT), |
| CFG_DEVICE_SIZE_SHIFT = 24, |
| |
| /* Only for pre-v7.1 (with no CFG_EXT register) */ |
| CFG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT = 20, |
| CFG_BLK_SIZE_SHIFT = 28, |
| |
| /* Only for v7.1+ (with CFG_EXT register) */ |
| CFG_EXT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT = 0, |
| CFG_EXT_BLK_SIZE_SHIFT = 4, |
| }; |
| |
| /* BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS */ |
| enum { |
| INTFC_FLASH_STATUS = GENMASK(7, 0), |
| |
| INTFC_ERASED = BIT(27), |
| INTFC_OOB_VALID = BIT(28), |
| INTFC_CACHE_VALID = BIT(29), |
| INTFC_FLASH_READY = BIT(30), |
| INTFC_CTLR_READY = BIT(31), |
| }; |
| |
| static inline u32 nand_readreg(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, u32 offs) |
| { |
| return brcmnand_readl(ctrl->nand_base + offs); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void nand_writereg(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, u32 offs, |
| u32 val) |
| { |
| brcmnand_writel(val, ctrl->nand_base + offs); |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_revision_init(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) |
| { |
| static const unsigned int block_sizes_v6[] = { 8, 16, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 0 }; |
| static const unsigned int block_sizes_v4[] = { 16, 128, 8, 512, 256, 1024, 2048, 0 }; |
| static const unsigned int page_sizes[] = { 512, 2048, 4096, 8192, 0 }; |
| |
| ctrl->nand_version = nand_readreg(ctrl, 0) & 0xffff; |
| |
| /* Only support v4.0+? */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0400) { |
| dev_err(ctrl->dev, "version %#x not supported\n", |
| ctrl->nand_version); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| /* Register offsets */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) |
| ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v60; |
| else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500) |
| ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v50; |
| else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0400) |
| ctrl->reg_offsets = brcmnand_regs_v40; |
| |
| /* Chip-select stride */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0701) |
| ctrl->reg_spacing = 0x14; |
| else |
| ctrl->reg_spacing = 0x10; |
| |
| /* Per chip-select registers */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0701) { |
| ctrl->cs_offsets = brcmnand_cs_offsets_v71; |
| } else { |
| ctrl->cs_offsets = brcmnand_cs_offsets; |
| |
| /* v5.0 and earlier has a different CS0 offset layout */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version <= 0x0500) |
| ctrl->cs0_offsets = brcmnand_cs_offsets_cs0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Page / block sizes */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0701) { |
| /* >= v7.1 use nice power-of-2 values! */ |
| ctrl->max_page_size = 16 * 1024; |
| ctrl->max_block_size = 2 * 1024 * 1024; |
| } else { |
| ctrl->page_sizes = page_sizes; |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) |
| ctrl->block_sizes = block_sizes_v6; |
| else |
| ctrl->block_sizes = block_sizes_v4; |
| |
| if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0400) { |
| ctrl->max_page_size = 4096; |
| ctrl->max_block_size = 512 * 1024; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Maximum spare area sector size (per 512B) */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) |
| ctrl->max_oob = 64; |
| else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500) |
| ctrl->max_oob = 32; |
| else |
| ctrl->max_oob = 16; |
| |
| /* v6.0 and newer (except v6.1) have prefetch support */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600 && ctrl->nand_version != 0x0601) |
| ctrl->features |= BRCMNAND_HAS_PREFETCH; |
| |
| /* |
| * v6.x has cache mode, but it's implemented differently. Ignore it for |
| * now. |
| */ |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0700) |
| ctrl->features |= BRCMNAND_HAS_CACHE_MODE; |
| |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500) |
| ctrl->features |= BRCMNAND_HAS_1K_SECTORS; |
| |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0700) |
| ctrl->features |= BRCMNAND_HAS_WP; |
| else if (of_property_read_bool(ctrl->dev->of_node, "brcm,nand-has-wp")) |
| ctrl->features |= BRCMNAND_HAS_WP; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 brcmnand_read_reg(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, |
| enum brcmnand_reg reg) |
| { |
| u16 offs = ctrl->reg_offsets[reg]; |
| |
| if (offs) |
| return nand_readreg(ctrl, offs); |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void brcmnand_write_reg(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, |
| enum brcmnand_reg reg, u32 val) |
| { |
| u16 offs = ctrl->reg_offsets[reg]; |
| |
| if (offs) |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, offs, val); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void brcmnand_rmw_reg(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, |
| enum brcmnand_reg reg, u32 mask, unsigned |
| int shift, u32 val) |
| { |
| u32 tmp = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, reg); |
| |
| tmp &= ~mask; |
| tmp |= val << shift; |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, reg, tmp); |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 brcmnand_read_fc(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, int word) |
| { |
| return __raw_readl(ctrl->nand_fc + word * 4); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void brcmnand_write_fc(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, |
| int word, u32 val) |
| { |
| __raw_writel(val, ctrl->nand_fc + word * 4); |
| } |
| |
| static inline u16 brcmnand_cs_offset(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, int cs, |
| enum brcmnand_cs_reg reg) |
| { |
| u16 offs_cs0 = ctrl->reg_offsets[BRCMNAND_CS0_BASE]; |
| u16 offs_cs1 = ctrl->reg_offsets[BRCMNAND_CS1_BASE]; |
| u8 cs_offs; |
| |
| if (cs == 0 && ctrl->cs0_offsets) |
| cs_offs = ctrl->cs0_offsets[reg]; |
| else |
| cs_offs = ctrl->cs_offsets[reg]; |
| |
| if (cs && offs_cs1) |
| return offs_cs1 + (cs - 1) * ctrl->reg_spacing + cs_offs; |
| |
| return offs_cs0 + cs * ctrl->reg_spacing + cs_offs; |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 brcmnand_count_corrected(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) |
| { |
| if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0600) |
| return 1; |
| return brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CORR_COUNT); |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_wr_corr_thresh(struct brcmnand_host *host, u8 val) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| unsigned int shift = 0, bits; |
| enum brcmnand_reg reg = BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD; |
| int cs = host->cs; |
| |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) |
| bits = 6; |
| else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500) |
| bits = 5; |
| else |
| bits = 4; |
| |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) { |
| if (cs >= 5) |
| reg = BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT; |
| shift = (cs % 5) * bits; |
| } |
| brcmnand_rmw_reg(ctrl, reg, (bits - 1) << shift, shift, val); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int brcmnand_cmd_shift(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) |
| { |
| if (ctrl->nand_version < 0x0700) |
| return 24; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /*********************************************************************** |
| * NAND ACC CONTROL bitfield |
| * |
| * Some bits have remained constant throughout hardware revision, while |
| * others have shifted around. |
| ***********************************************************************/ |
| |
| /* Constant for all versions (where supported) */ |
| enum { |
| /* See BRCMNAND_HAS_CACHE_MODE */ |
| ACC_CONTROL_CACHE_MODE = BIT(22), |
| |
| /* See BRCMNAND_HAS_PREFETCH */ |
| ACC_CONTROL_PREFETCH = BIT(23), |
| |
| ACC_CONTROL_PAGE_HIT = BIT(24), |
| ACC_CONTROL_WR_PREEMPT = BIT(25), |
| ACC_CONTROL_PARTIAL_PAGE = BIT(26), |
| ACC_CONTROL_RD_ERASED = BIT(27), |
| ACC_CONTROL_FAST_PGM_RDIN = BIT(28), |
| ACC_CONTROL_WR_ECC = BIT(30), |
| ACC_CONTROL_RD_ECC = BIT(31), |
| }; |
| |
| static inline u32 brcmnand_spare_area_mask(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) |
| { |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) |
| return GENMASK(6, 0); |
| else |
| return GENMASK(5, 0); |
| } |
| |
| #define NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT 16 |
| |
| static inline u32 brcmnand_ecc_level_mask(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) |
| { |
| u32 mask = (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) ? 0x1f : 0x0f; |
| |
| return mask << NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(struct brcmnand_host *host, int en) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| u16 offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL); |
| u32 acc_control = nand_readreg(ctrl, offs); |
| u32 ecc_flags = ACC_CONTROL_WR_ECC | ACC_CONTROL_RD_ECC; |
| |
| if (en) { |
| acc_control |= ecc_flags; /* enable RD/WR ECC */ |
| acc_control |= host->hwcfg.ecc_level |
| << NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT; |
| } else { |
| acc_control &= ~ecc_flags; /* disable RD/WR ECC */ |
| acc_control &= ~brcmnand_ecc_level_mask(ctrl); |
| } |
| |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, offs, acc_control); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int brcmnand_sector_1k_shift(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) |
| { |
| if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0600) |
| return 7; |
| else if (ctrl->nand_version >= 0x0500) |
| return 6; |
| else |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_get_sector_size_1k(struct brcmnand_host *host) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| int shift = brcmnand_sector_1k_shift(ctrl); |
| u16 acc_control_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL); |
| |
| if (shift < 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return (nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs) >> shift) & 0x1; |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(struct brcmnand_host *host, int val) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| int shift = brcmnand_sector_1k_shift(ctrl); |
| u16 acc_control_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL); |
| u32 tmp; |
| |
| if (shift < 0) |
| return; |
| |
| tmp = nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs); |
| tmp &= ~(1 << shift); |
| tmp |= (!!val) << shift; |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, acc_control_offs, tmp); |
| } |
| |
| /*********************************************************************** |
| * CS_NAND_SELECT |
| ***********************************************************************/ |
| |
| enum { |
| CS_SELECT_NAND_WP = BIT(29), |
| CS_SELECT_AUTO_DEVICE_ID_CFG = BIT(30), |
| }; |
| |
| static inline void brcmnand_set_wp(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, bool en) |
| { |
| u32 val = en ? CS_SELECT_NAND_WP : 0; |
| |
| brcmnand_rmw_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT, CS_SELECT_NAND_WP, 0, val); |
| } |
| |
| /*********************************************************************** |
| * Flash DMA |
| ***********************************************************************/ |
| |
| enum flash_dma_reg { |
| FLASH_DMA_REVISION = 0x00, |
| FLASH_DMA_FIRST_DESC = 0x04, |
| FLASH_DMA_FIRST_DESC_EXT = 0x08, |
| FLASH_DMA_CTRL = 0x0c, |
| FLASH_DMA_MODE = 0x10, |
| FLASH_DMA_STATUS = 0x14, |
| FLASH_DMA_INTERRUPT_DESC = 0x18, |
| FLASH_DMA_INTERRUPT_DESC_EXT = 0x1c, |
| FLASH_DMA_ERROR_STATUS = 0x20, |
| FLASH_DMA_CURRENT_DESC = 0x24, |
| FLASH_DMA_CURRENT_DESC_EXT = 0x28, |
| }; |
| |
| static inline bool has_flash_dma(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl) |
| { |
| return ctrl->flash_dma_base; |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool flash_dma_buf_ok(const void *buf) |
| { |
| return buf && !is_vmalloc_addr(buf) && |
| likely(IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, 4)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void flash_dma_writel(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, u8 offs, |
| u32 val) |
| { |
| brcmnand_writel(val, ctrl->flash_dma_base + offs); |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 flash_dma_readl(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, u8 offs) |
| { |
| return brcmnand_readl(ctrl->flash_dma_base + offs); |
| } |
| |
| /* Low-level operation types: command, address, write, or read */ |
| enum brcmnand_llop_type { |
| LL_OP_CMD, |
| LL_OP_ADDR, |
| LL_OP_WR, |
| LL_OP_RD, |
| }; |
| |
| /*********************************************************************** |
| * Internal support functions |
| ***********************************************************************/ |
| |
| static inline bool is_hamming_ecc(struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg) |
| { |
| return cfg->sector_size_1k == 0 && cfg->spare_area_size == 16 && |
| cfg->ecc_level == 15; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns a nand_ecclayout strucutre for the given layout/configuration. |
| * Returns NULL on failure. |
| */ |
| static struct nand_ecclayout *brcmnand_create_layout(int ecc_level, |
| struct brcmnand_host *host) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg = &host->hwcfg; |
| int i, j; |
| struct nand_ecclayout *layout; |
| int req; |
| int sectors; |
| int sas; |
| int idx1, idx2; |
| |
| layout = devm_kzalloc(&host->pdev->dev, sizeof(*layout), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!layout) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| sectors = cfg->page_size / (512 << cfg->sector_size_1k); |
| sas = cfg->spare_area_size << cfg->sector_size_1k; |
| |
| /* Hamming */ |
| if (is_hamming_ecc(cfg)) { |
| for (i = 0, idx1 = 0, idx2 = 0; i < sectors; i++) { |
| /* First sector of each page may have BBI */ |
| if (i == 0) { |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].offset = i * sas + 1; |
| /* Small-page NAND use byte 6 for BBI */ |
| if (cfg->page_size == 512) |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].offset--; |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].length = 5; |
| } else { |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].offset = i * sas; |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].length = 6; |
| } |
| idx2++; |
| layout->eccpos[idx1++] = i * sas + 6; |
| layout->eccpos[idx1++] = i * sas + 7; |
| layout->eccpos[idx1++] = i * sas + 8; |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].offset = i * sas + 9; |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].length = 7; |
| idx2++; |
| /* Leave zero-terminated entry for OOBFREE */ |
| if (idx1 >= MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE || |
| idx2 >= MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE - 1) |
| break; |
| } |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * CONTROLLER_VERSION: |
| * < v5.0: ECC_REQ = ceil(BCH_T * 13/8) |
| * >= v5.0: ECC_REQ = ceil(BCH_T * 14/8) |
| * But we will just be conservative. |
| */ |
| req = DIV_ROUND_UP(ecc_level * 14, 8); |
| if (req >= sas) { |
| dev_err(&host->pdev->dev, |
| "error: ECC too large for OOB (ECC bytes %d, spare sector %d)\n", |
| req, sas); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| layout->eccbytes = req * sectors; |
| for (i = 0, idx1 = 0, idx2 = 0; i < sectors; i++) { |
| for (j = sas - req; j < sas && idx1 < |
| MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE; j++, idx1++) |
| layout->eccpos[idx1] = i * sas + j; |
| |
| /* First sector of each page may have BBI */ |
| if (i == 0) { |
| if (cfg->page_size == 512 && (sas - req >= 6)) { |
| /* Small-page NAND use byte 6 for BBI */ |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].offset = 0; |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].length = 5; |
| idx2++; |
| if (sas - req > 6) { |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].offset = 6; |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].length = |
| sas - req - 6; |
| idx2++; |
| } |
| } else if (sas > req + 1) { |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].offset = i * sas + 1; |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].length = sas - req - 1; |
| idx2++; |
| } |
| } else if (sas > req) { |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].offset = i * sas; |
| layout->oobfree[idx2].length = sas - req; |
| idx2++; |
| } |
| /* Leave zero-terminated entry for OOBFREE */ |
| if (idx1 >= MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE || |
| idx2 >= MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE - 1) |
| break; |
| } |
| out: |
| /* Sum available OOB */ |
| for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE; i++) |
| layout->oobavail += layout->oobfree[i].length; |
| return layout; |
| } |
| |
| static struct nand_ecclayout *brcmstb_choose_ecc_layout( |
| struct brcmnand_host *host) |
| { |
| struct nand_ecclayout *layout; |
| struct brcmnand_cfg *p = &host->hwcfg; |
| unsigned int ecc_level = p->ecc_level; |
| |
| if (p->sector_size_1k) |
| ecc_level <<= 1; |
| |
| layout = brcmnand_create_layout(ecc_level, host); |
| if (!layout) { |
| dev_err(&host->pdev->dev, |
| "no proper ecc_layout for this NAND cfg\n"); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return layout; |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd, int wp) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| |
| if ((ctrl->features & BRCMNAND_HAS_WP) && wp_on == 1) { |
| static int old_wp = -1; |
| |
| if (old_wp != wp) { |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "WP %s\n", wp ? "on" : "off"); |
| old_wp = wp; |
| } |
| brcmnand_set_wp(ctrl, wp); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Helper functions for reading and writing OOB registers */ |
| static inline u8 oob_reg_read(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, u32 offs) |
| { |
| u16 offset0, offset10, reg_offs; |
| |
| offset0 = ctrl->reg_offsets[BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_BASE]; |
| offset10 = ctrl->reg_offsets[BRCMNAND_OOB_READ_10_BASE]; |
| |
| if (offs >= ctrl->max_oob) |
| return 0x77; |
| |
| if (offs >= 16 && offset10) |
| reg_offs = offset10 + ((offs - 0x10) & ~0x03); |
| else |
| reg_offs = offset0 + (offs & ~0x03); |
| |
| return nand_readreg(ctrl, reg_offs) >> (24 - ((offs & 0x03) << 3)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void oob_reg_write(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, u32 offs, |
| u32 data) |
| { |
| u16 offset0, offset10, reg_offs; |
| |
| offset0 = ctrl->reg_offsets[BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_BASE]; |
| offset10 = ctrl->reg_offsets[BRCMNAND_OOB_WRITE_10_BASE]; |
| |
| if (offs >= ctrl->max_oob) |
| return; |
| |
| if (offs >= 16 && offset10) |
| reg_offs = offset10 + ((offs - 0x10) & ~0x03); |
| else |
| reg_offs = offset0 + (offs & ~0x03); |
| |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, reg_offs, data); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * read_oob_from_regs - read data from OOB registers |
| * @ctrl: NAND controller |
| * @i: sub-page sector index |
| * @oob: buffer to read to |
| * @sas: spare area sector size (i.e., OOB size per FLASH_CACHE) |
| * @sector_1k: 1 for 1KiB sectors, 0 for 512B, other values are illegal |
| */ |
| static int read_oob_from_regs(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, int i, u8 *oob, |
| int sas, int sector_1k) |
| { |
| int tbytes = sas << sector_1k; |
| int j; |
| |
| /* Adjust OOB values for 1K sector size */ |
| if (sector_1k && (i & 0x01)) |
| tbytes = max(0, tbytes - (int)ctrl->max_oob); |
| tbytes = min_t(int, tbytes, ctrl->max_oob); |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < tbytes; j++) |
| oob[j] = oob_reg_read(ctrl, j); |
| return tbytes; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * write_oob_to_regs - write data to OOB registers |
| * @i: sub-page sector index |
| * @oob: buffer to write from |
| * @sas: spare area sector size (i.e., OOB size per FLASH_CACHE) |
| * @sector_1k: 1 for 1KiB sectors, 0 for 512B, other values are illegal |
| */ |
| static int write_oob_to_regs(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl, int i, |
| const u8 *oob, int sas, int sector_1k) |
| { |
| int tbytes = sas << sector_1k; |
| int j; |
| |
| /* Adjust OOB values for 1K sector size */ |
| if (sector_1k && (i & 0x01)) |
| tbytes = max(0, tbytes - (int)ctrl->max_oob); |
| tbytes = min_t(int, tbytes, ctrl->max_oob); |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < tbytes; j += 4) |
| oob_reg_write(ctrl, j, |
| (oob[j + 0] << 24) | |
| (oob[j + 1] << 16) | |
| (oob[j + 2] << 8) | |
| (oob[j + 3] << 0)); |
| return tbytes; |
| } |
| |
| static irqreturn_t brcmnand_ctlrdy_irq(int irq, void *data) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = data; |
| |
| /* Discard all NAND_CTLRDY interrupts during DMA */ |
| if (ctrl->dma_pending) |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| |
| complete(&ctrl->done); |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| /* Handle SoC-specific interrupt hardware */ |
| static irqreturn_t brcmnand_irq(int irq, void *data) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = data; |
| |
| if (ctrl->soc->ctlrdy_ack(ctrl->soc)) |
| return brcmnand_ctlrdy_irq(irq, data); |
| |
| return IRQ_NONE; |
| } |
| |
| static irqreturn_t brcmnand_dma_irq(int irq, void *data) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = data; |
| |
| complete(&ctrl->dma_done); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_send_cmd(struct brcmnand_host *host, int cmd) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| u32 intfc; |
| |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "send native cmd %d addr_lo 0x%x\n", cmd, |
| brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS)); |
| BUG_ON(ctrl->cmd_pending != 0); |
| ctrl->cmd_pending = cmd; |
| |
| intfc = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS); |
| BUG_ON(!(intfc & INTFC_CTLR_READY)); |
| |
| mb(); /* flush previous writes */ |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_START, |
| cmd << brcmnand_cmd_shift(ctrl)); |
| } |
| |
| /*********************************************************************** |
| * NAND MTD API: read/program/erase |
| ***********************************************************************/ |
| |
| static void brcmnand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, |
| unsigned int ctrl) |
| { |
| /* intentionally left blank */ |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| unsigned long timeo = msecs_to_jiffies(100); |
| |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "wait on native cmd %d\n", ctrl->cmd_pending); |
| if (ctrl->cmd_pending && |
| wait_for_completion_timeout(&ctrl->done, timeo) <= 0) { |
| u32 cmd = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_START) |
| >> brcmnand_cmd_shift(ctrl); |
| |
| dev_err_ratelimited(ctrl->dev, |
| "timeout waiting for command %#02x\n", cmd); |
| dev_err_ratelimited(ctrl->dev, "intfc status %08x\n", |
| brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS)); |
| } |
| ctrl->cmd_pending = 0; |
| return brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS) & |
| INTFC_FLASH_STATUS; |
| } |
| |
| enum { |
| LLOP_RE = BIT(16), |
| LLOP_WE = BIT(17), |
| LLOP_ALE = BIT(18), |
| LLOP_CLE = BIT(19), |
| LLOP_RETURN_IDLE = BIT(31), |
| |
| LLOP_DATA_MASK = GENMASK(15, 0), |
| }; |
| |
| static int brcmnand_low_level_op(struct brcmnand_host *host, |
| enum brcmnand_llop_type type, u32 data, |
| bool last_op) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&host->chip); |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| u32 tmp; |
| |
| tmp = data & LLOP_DATA_MASK; |
| switch (type) { |
| case LL_OP_CMD: |
| tmp |= LLOP_WE | LLOP_CLE; |
| break; |
| case LL_OP_ADDR: |
| /* WE | ALE */ |
| tmp |= LLOP_WE | LLOP_ALE; |
| break; |
| case LL_OP_WR: |
| /* WE */ |
| tmp |= LLOP_WE; |
| break; |
| case LL_OP_RD: |
| /* RE */ |
| tmp |= LLOP_RE; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (last_op) |
| /* RETURN_IDLE */ |
| tmp |= LLOP_RETURN_IDLE; |
| |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "ll_op cmd %#x\n", tmp); |
| |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_LL_OP, tmp); |
| (void)brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_LL_OP); |
| |
| brcmnand_send_cmd(host, CMD_LOW_LEVEL_OP); |
| return brcmnand_waitfunc(mtd, chip); |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, |
| int column, int page_addr) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| u64 addr = (u64)page_addr << chip->page_shift; |
| int native_cmd = 0; |
| |
| if (command == NAND_CMD_READID || command == NAND_CMD_PARAM || |
| command == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT) |
| addr = (u64)column; |
| /* Avoid propagating a negative, don't-care address */ |
| else if (page_addr < 0) |
| addr = 0; |
| |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "cmd 0x%x addr 0x%llx\n", command, |
| (unsigned long long)addr); |
| |
| host->last_cmd = command; |
| host->last_byte = 0; |
| host->last_addr = addr; |
| |
| switch (command) { |
| case NAND_CMD_RESET: |
| native_cmd = CMD_FLASH_RESET; |
| break; |
| case NAND_CMD_STATUS: |
| native_cmd = CMD_STATUS_READ; |
| break; |
| case NAND_CMD_READID: |
| native_cmd = CMD_DEVICE_ID_READ; |
| break; |
| case NAND_CMD_READOOB: |
| native_cmd = CMD_SPARE_AREA_READ; |
| break; |
| case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: |
| native_cmd = CMD_BLOCK_ERASE; |
| brcmnand_wp(mtd, 0); |
| break; |
| case NAND_CMD_PARAM: |
| native_cmd = CMD_PARAMETER_READ; |
| break; |
| case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: |
| case NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES: |
| brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_CMD, command, false); |
| brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_ADDR, column, false); |
| break; |
| case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT: |
| native_cmd = CMD_PARAMETER_CHANGE_COL; |
| addr &= ~((u64)(FC_BYTES - 1)); |
| /* |
| * HW quirk: PARAMETER_CHANGE_COL requires SECTOR_SIZE_1K=0 |
| * NB: hwcfg.sector_size_1k may not be initialized yet |
| */ |
| if (brcmnand_get_sector_size_1k(host)) { |
| host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k = |
| brcmnand_get_sector_size_1k(host); |
| brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(host, 0); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (!native_cmd) |
| return; |
| |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS, |
| (host->cs << 16) | ((addr >> 32) & 0xffff)); |
| (void)brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS); |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS, lower_32_bits(addr)); |
| (void)brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS); |
| |
| brcmnand_send_cmd(host, native_cmd); |
| brcmnand_waitfunc(mtd, chip); |
| |
| if (native_cmd == CMD_PARAMETER_READ || |
| native_cmd == CMD_PARAMETER_CHANGE_COL) { |
| /* Copy flash cache word-wise */ |
| u32 *flash_cache = (u32 *)ctrl->flash_cache; |
| int i; |
| |
| brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc); |
| |
| /* |
| * Must cache the FLASH_CACHE now, since changes in |
| * SECTOR_SIZE_1K may invalidate it |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < FC_WORDS; i++) |
| /* |
| * Flash cache is big endian for parameter pages, at |
| * least on STB SoCs |
| */ |
| flash_cache[i] = be32_to_cpu(brcmnand_read_fc(ctrl, i)); |
| |
| brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc); |
| |
| /* Cleanup from HW quirk: restore SECTOR_SIZE_1K */ |
| if (host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k) |
| brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(host, |
| host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k); |
| } |
| |
| /* Re-enable protection is necessary only after erase */ |
| if (command == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) |
| brcmnand_wp(mtd, 1); |
| } |
| |
| static uint8_t brcmnand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| uint8_t ret = 0; |
| int addr, offs; |
| |
| switch (host->last_cmd) { |
| case NAND_CMD_READID: |
| if (host->last_byte < 4) |
| ret = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_ID) >> |
| (24 - (host->last_byte << 3)); |
| else if (host->last_byte < 8) |
| ret = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_ID_EXT) >> |
| (56 - (host->last_byte << 3)); |
| break; |
| |
| case NAND_CMD_READOOB: |
| ret = oob_reg_read(ctrl, host->last_byte); |
| break; |
| |
| case NAND_CMD_STATUS: |
| ret = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS) & |
| INTFC_FLASH_STATUS; |
| if (wp_on) /* hide WP status */ |
| ret |= NAND_STATUS_WP; |
| break; |
| |
| case NAND_CMD_PARAM: |
| case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT: |
| addr = host->last_addr + host->last_byte; |
| offs = addr & (FC_BYTES - 1); |
| |
| /* At FC_BYTES boundary, switch to next column */ |
| if (host->last_byte > 0 && offs == 0) |
| chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, addr, -1); |
| |
| ret = ctrl->flash_cache[offs]; |
| break; |
| case NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES: |
| if (host->last_byte >= ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN) { |
| ret = 0; |
| } else { |
| bool last = host->last_byte == |
| ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN - 1; |
| brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_RD, 0, last); |
| ret = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA) & 0xff; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "read byte = 0x%02x\n", ret); |
| host->last_byte++; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++) |
| *buf = brcmnand_read_byte(mtd); |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, |
| int len) |
| { |
| int i; |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| |
| switch (host->last_cmd) { |
| case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
| brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_WR, buf[i], |
| (i + 1) == len); |
| break; |
| default: |
| BUG(); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Construct a FLASH_DMA descriptor as part of a linked list. You must know the |
| * following ahead of time: |
| * - Is this descriptor the beginning or end of a linked list? |
| * - What is the (DMA) address of the next descriptor in the linked list? |
| */ |
| static int brcmnand_fill_dma_desc(struct brcmnand_host *host, |
| struct brcm_nand_dma_desc *desc, u64 addr, |
| dma_addr_t buf, u32 len, u8 dma_cmd, |
| bool begin, bool end, |
| dma_addr_t next_desc) |
| { |
| memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc)); |
| /* Descriptors are written in native byte order (wordwise) */ |
| desc->next_desc = lower_32_bits(next_desc); |
| desc->next_desc_ext = upper_32_bits(next_desc); |
| desc->cmd_irq = (dma_cmd << 24) | |
| (end ? (0x03 << 8) : 0) | /* IRQ | STOP */ |
| (!!begin) | ((!!end) << 1); /* head, tail */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN |
| desc->cmd_irq |= 0x01 << 12; |
| #endif |
| desc->dram_addr = lower_32_bits(buf); |
| desc->dram_addr_ext = upper_32_bits(buf); |
| desc->tfr_len = len; |
| desc->total_len = len; |
| desc->flash_addr = lower_32_bits(addr); |
| desc->flash_addr_ext = upper_32_bits(addr); |
| desc->cs = host->cs; |
| desc->status_valid = 0x01; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Kick the FLASH_DMA engine, with a given DMA descriptor |
| */ |
| static void brcmnand_dma_run(struct brcmnand_host *host, dma_addr_t desc) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| unsigned long timeo = msecs_to_jiffies(100); |
| |
| flash_dma_writel(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_FIRST_DESC, lower_32_bits(desc)); |
| (void)flash_dma_readl(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_FIRST_DESC); |
| flash_dma_writel(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_FIRST_DESC_EXT, upper_32_bits(desc)); |
| (void)flash_dma_readl(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_FIRST_DESC_EXT); |
| |
| /* Start FLASH_DMA engine */ |
| ctrl->dma_pending = true; |
| mb(); /* flush previous writes */ |
| flash_dma_writel(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_CTRL, 0x03); /* wake | run */ |
| |
| if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&ctrl->dma_done, timeo) <= 0) { |
| dev_err(ctrl->dev, |
| "timeout waiting for DMA; status %#x, error status %#x\n", |
| flash_dma_readl(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_STATUS), |
| flash_dma_readl(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_ERROR_STATUS)); |
| } |
| ctrl->dma_pending = false; |
| flash_dma_writel(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_CTRL, 0); /* force stop */ |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_dma_trans(struct brcmnand_host *host, u64 addr, u32 *buf, |
| u32 len, u8 dma_cmd) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| dma_addr_t buf_pa; |
| int dir = dma_cmd == CMD_PAGE_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE; |
| |
| buf_pa = dma_map_single(ctrl->dev, buf, len, dir); |
| if (dma_mapping_error(ctrl->dev, buf_pa)) { |
| dev_err(ctrl->dev, "unable to map buffer for DMA\n"); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| brcmnand_fill_dma_desc(host, ctrl->dma_desc, addr, buf_pa, len, |
| dma_cmd, true, true, 0); |
| |
| brcmnand_dma_run(host, ctrl->dma_pa); |
| |
| dma_unmap_single(ctrl->dev, buf_pa, len, dir); |
| |
| if (ctrl->dma_desc->status_valid & FLASH_DMA_ECC_ERROR) |
| return -EBADMSG; |
| else if (ctrl->dma_desc->status_valid & FLASH_DMA_CORR_ERROR) |
| return -EUCLEAN; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Assumes proper CS is already set |
| */ |
| static int brcmnand_read_by_pio(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| u64 addr, unsigned int trans, u32 *buf, |
| u8 *oob, u64 *err_addr) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| int i, j, ret = 0; |
| |
| /* Clear error addresses */ |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_UNCORR_ADDR, 0); |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CORR_ADDR, 0); |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_UNCORR_EXT_ADDR, 0); |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CORR_EXT_ADDR, 0); |
| |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS, |
| (host->cs << 16) | ((addr >> 32) & 0xffff)); |
| (void)brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < trans; i++, addr += FC_BYTES) { |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS, |
| lower_32_bits(addr)); |
| (void)brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS); |
| /* SPARE_AREA_READ does not use ECC, so just use PAGE_READ */ |
| brcmnand_send_cmd(host, CMD_PAGE_READ); |
| brcmnand_waitfunc(mtd, chip); |
| |
| if (likely(buf)) { |
| brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc); |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < FC_WORDS; j++, buf++) |
| *buf = brcmnand_read_fc(ctrl, j); |
| |
| brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc); |
| } |
| |
| if (oob) |
| oob += read_oob_from_regs(ctrl, i, oob, |
| mtd->oobsize / trans, |
| host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k); |
| |
| if (!ret) { |
| *err_addr = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, |
| BRCMNAND_UNCORR_ADDR) | |
| ((u64)(brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, |
| BRCMNAND_UNCORR_EXT_ADDR) |
| & 0xffff) << 32); |
| if (*err_addr) |
| ret = -EBADMSG; |
| } |
| |
| if (!ret) { |
| *err_addr = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, |
| BRCMNAND_CORR_ADDR) | |
| ((u64)(brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, |
| BRCMNAND_CORR_EXT_ADDR) |
| & 0xffff) << 32); |
| if (*err_addr) |
| ret = -EUCLEAN; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| u64 addr, unsigned int trans, u32 *buf, u8 *oob) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| u64 err_addr = 0; |
| int err; |
| |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "read %llx -> %p\n", (unsigned long long)addr, buf); |
| |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_UNCORR_COUNT, 0); |
| |
| if (has_flash_dma(ctrl) && !oob && flash_dma_buf_ok(buf)) { |
| err = brcmnand_dma_trans(host, addr, buf, trans * FC_BYTES, |
| CMD_PAGE_READ); |
| if (err) { |
| if (mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(err)) |
| err_addr = addr; |
| else |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (oob) |
| memset(oob, 0x99, mtd->oobsize); |
| |
| err = brcmnand_read_by_pio(mtd, chip, addr, trans, buf, |
| oob, &err_addr); |
| } |
| |
| if (mtd_is_eccerr(err)) { |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "uncorrectable error at 0x%llx\n", |
| (unsigned long long)err_addr); |
| mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; |
| /* NAND layer expects zero on ECC errors */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (mtd_is_bitflip(err)) { |
| unsigned int corrected = brcmnand_count_corrected(ctrl); |
| |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "corrected error at 0x%llx\n", |
| (unsigned long long)err_addr); |
| mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += corrected; |
| /* Always exceed the software-imposed threshold */ |
| return max(mtd->bitflip_threshold, corrected); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| u8 *oob = oob_required ? (u8 *)chip->oob_poi : NULL; |
| |
| return brcmnand_read(mtd, chip, host->last_addr, |
| mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT, (u32 *)buf, oob); |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| u8 *oob = oob_required ? (u8 *)chip->oob_poi : NULL; |
| int ret; |
| |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 0); |
| ret = brcmnand_read(mtd, chip, host->last_addr, |
| mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT, (u32 *)buf, oob); |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 1); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int page) |
| { |
| return brcmnand_read(mtd, chip, (u64)page << chip->page_shift, |
| mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT, |
| NULL, (u8 *)chip->oob_poi); |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_read_oob_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int page) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 0); |
| brcmnand_read(mtd, chip, (u64)page << chip->page_shift, |
| mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT, |
| NULL, (u8 *)chip->oob_poi); |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 1); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| u64 addr, const u32 *buf, u8 *oob) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| unsigned int i, j, trans = mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT; |
| int status, ret = 0; |
| |
| dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "write %llx <- %p\n", (unsigned long long)addr, buf); |
| |
| if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x03)) { |
| dev_warn(ctrl->dev, "unaligned buffer: %p\n", buf); |
| buf = (u32 *)((unsigned long)buf & ~0x03); |
| } |
| |
| brcmnand_wp(mtd, 0); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ctrl->max_oob; i += 4) |
| oob_reg_write(ctrl, i, 0xffffffff); |
| |
| if (has_flash_dma(ctrl) && !oob && flash_dma_buf_ok(buf)) { |
| if (brcmnand_dma_trans(host, addr, (u32 *)buf, |
| mtd->writesize, CMD_PROGRAM_PAGE)) |
| ret = -EIO; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS, |
| (host->cs << 16) | ((addr >> 32) & 0xffff)); |
| (void)brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_EXT_ADDRESS); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < trans; i++, addr += FC_BYTES) { |
| /* full address MUST be set before populating FC */ |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS, |
| lower_32_bits(addr)); |
| (void)brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS); |
| |
| if (buf) { |
| brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc); |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < FC_WORDS; j++, buf++) |
| brcmnand_write_fc(ctrl, j, *buf); |
| |
| brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc); |
| } else if (oob) { |
| for (j = 0; j < FC_WORDS; j++) |
| brcmnand_write_fc(ctrl, j, 0xffffffff); |
| } |
| |
| if (oob) { |
| oob += write_oob_to_regs(ctrl, i, oob, |
| mtd->oobsize / trans, |
| host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k); |
| } |
| |
| /* we cannot use SPARE_AREA_PROGRAM when PARTIAL_PAGE_EN=0 */ |
| brcmnand_send_cmd(host, CMD_PROGRAM_PAGE); |
| status = brcmnand_waitfunc(mtd, chip); |
| |
| if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { |
| dev_info(ctrl->dev, "program failed at %llx\n", |
| (unsigned long long)addr); |
| ret = -EIO; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| } |
| out: |
| brcmnand_wp(mtd, 1); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| void *oob = oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL; |
| |
| brcmnand_write(mtd, chip, host->last_addr, (const u32 *)buf, oob); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
| struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, |
| int oob_required, int page) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| void *oob = oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL; |
| |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 0); |
| brcmnand_write(mtd, chip, host->last_addr, (const u32 *)buf, oob); |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 1); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int page) |
| { |
| return brcmnand_write(mtd, chip, (u64)page << chip->page_shift, |
| NULL, chip->oob_poi); |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_write_oob_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| int page) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip); |
| int ret; |
| |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 0); |
| ret = brcmnand_write(mtd, chip, (u64)page << chip->page_shift, NULL, |
| (u8 *)chip->oob_poi); |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 1); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /*********************************************************************** |
| * Per-CS setup (1 NAND device) |
| ***********************************************************************/ |
| |
| static int brcmnand_set_cfg(struct brcmnand_host *host, |
| struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; |
| u16 cfg_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, BRCMNAND_CS_CFG); |
| u16 cfg_ext_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_CFG_EXT); |
| u16 acc_control_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL); |
| u8 block_size = 0, page_size = 0, device_size = 0; |
| u32 tmp; |
| |
| if (ctrl->block_sizes) { |
| int i, found; |
| |
| for (i = 0, found = 0; ctrl->block_sizes[i]; i++) |
| if (ctrl->block_sizes[i] * 1024 == cfg->block_size) { |
| block_size = i; |
| found = 1; |
| } |
| if (!found) { |
| dev_warn(ctrl->dev, "invalid block size %u\n", |
| cfg->block_size); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } else { |
| block_size = ffs(cfg->block_size) - ffs(BRCMNAND_MIN_BLOCKSIZE); |
| } |
| |
| if (cfg->block_size < BRCMNAND_MIN_BLOCKSIZE || (ctrl->max_block_size && |
| cfg->block_size > ctrl->max_block_size)) { |
| dev_warn(ctrl->dev, "invalid block size %u\n", |
| cfg->block_size); |
| block_size = 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (ctrl->page_sizes) { |
| int i, found; |
| |
| for (i = 0, found = 0; ctrl->page_sizes[i]; i++) |
| if (ctrl->page_sizes[i] == cfg->page_size) { |
| page_size = i; |
| found = 1; |
| } |
| if (!found) { |
| dev_warn(ctrl->dev, "invalid page size %u\n", |
| cfg->page_size); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } else { |
| page_size = ffs(cfg->page_size) - ffs(BRCMNAND_MIN_PAGESIZE); |
| } |
| |
| if (cfg->page_size < BRCMNAND_MIN_PAGESIZE || (ctrl->max_page_size && |
| cfg->page_size > ctrl->max_page_size)) { |
| dev_warn(ctrl->dev, "invalid page size %u\n", cfg->page_size); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (fls64(cfg->device_size) < fls64(BRCMNAND_MIN_DEVSIZE)) { |
| dev_warn(ctrl->dev, "invalid device size 0x%llx\n", |
| (unsigned long long)cfg->device_size); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| device_size = fls64(cfg->device_size) - fls64(BRCMNAND_MIN_DEVSIZE); |
| |
| tmp = (cfg->blk_adr_bytes << CFG_BLK_ADR_BYTES_SHIFT) | |
| (cfg->col_adr_bytes << CFG_COL_ADR_BYTES_SHIFT) | |
| (cfg->ful_adr_bytes << CFG_FUL_ADR_BYTES_SHIFT) | |
| (!!(cfg->device_width == 16) << CFG_BUS_WIDTH_SHIFT) | |
| (device_size << CFG_DEVICE_SIZE_SHIFT); |
| if (cfg_offs == cfg_ext_offs) { |
| tmp |= (page_size << CFG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT) | |
| (block_size << CFG_BLK_SIZE_SHIFT); |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, cfg_offs, tmp); |
| } else { |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, cfg_offs, tmp); |
| tmp = (page_size << CFG_EXT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT) | |
| (block_size << CFG_EXT_BLK_SIZE_SHIFT); |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, cfg_ext_offs, tmp); |
| } |
| |
| tmp = nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs); |
| tmp &= ~brcmnand_ecc_level_mask(ctrl); |
| tmp |= cfg->ecc_level << NAND_ACC_CONTROL_ECC_SHIFT; |
| tmp &= ~brcmnand_spare_area_mask(ctrl); |
| tmp |= cfg->spare_area_size; |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, acc_control_offs, tmp); |
| |
| brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(host, cfg->sector_size_1k); |
| |
| /* threshold = ceil(BCH-level * 0.75) */ |
| brcmnand_wr_corr_thresh(host, DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->ecc.strength * 3, 4)); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_print_cfg(char *buf, struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg) |
| { |
| buf += sprintf(buf, |
| "%lluMiB total, %uKiB blocks, %u%s pages, %uB OOB, %u-bit", |
| (unsigned long long)cfg->device_size >> 20, |
| cfg->block_size >> 10, |
| cfg->page_size >= 1024 ? cfg->page_size >> 10 : cfg->page_size, |
| cfg->page_size >= 1024 ? "KiB" : "B", |
| cfg->spare_area_size, cfg->device_width); |
| |
| /* Account for Hamming ECC and for BCH 512B vs 1KiB sectors */ |
| if (is_hamming_ecc(cfg)) |
| sprintf(buf, ", Hamming ECC"); |
| else if (cfg->sector_size_1k) |
| sprintf(buf, ", BCH-%u (1KiB sector)", cfg->ecc_level << 1); |
| else |
| sprintf(buf, ", BCH-%u", cfg->ecc_level); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Minimum number of bytes to address a page. Calculated as: |
| * roundup(log2(size / page-size) / 8) |
| * |
| * NB: the following does not "round up" for non-power-of-2 'size'; but this is |
| * OK because many other things will break if 'size' is irregular... |
| */ |
| static inline int get_blk_adr_bytes(u64 size, u32 writesize) |
| { |
| return ALIGN(ilog2(size) - ilog2(writesize), 8) >> 3; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_setup_dev(struct brcmnand_host *host) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&host->chip); |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg = &host->hwcfg; |
| char msg[128]; |
| u32 offs, tmp, oob_sector; |
| int ret; |
| |
| memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); |
| |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(nand_get_flash_node(chip), |
| "brcm,nand-oob-sector-size", |
| &oob_sector); |
| if (ret) { |
| /* Use detected size */ |
| cfg->spare_area_size = mtd->oobsize / |
| (mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT); |
| } else { |
| cfg->spare_area_size = oob_sector; |
| } |
| if (cfg->spare_area_size > ctrl->max_oob) |
| cfg->spare_area_size = ctrl->max_oob; |
| /* |
| * Set oobsize to be consistent with controller's spare_area_size, as |
| * the rest is inaccessible. |
| */ |
| mtd->oobsize = cfg->spare_area_size * (mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT); |
| |
| cfg->device_size = mtd->size; |
| cfg->block_size = mtd->erasesize; |
| cfg->page_size = mtd->writesize; |
| cfg->device_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8; |
| cfg->col_adr_bytes = 2; |
| cfg->blk_adr_bytes = get_blk_adr_bytes(mtd->size, mtd->writesize); |
| |
| switch (chip->ecc.size) { |
| case 512: |
| if (chip->ecc.strength == 1) /* Hamming */ |
| cfg->ecc_level = 15; |
| else |
| cfg->ecc_level = chip->ecc.strength; |
| cfg->sector_size_1k = 0; |
| break; |
| case 1024: |
| if (!(ctrl->features & BRCMNAND_HAS_1K_SECTORS)) { |
| dev_err(ctrl->dev, "1KB sectors not supported\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| if (chip->ecc.strength & 0x1) { |
| dev_err(ctrl->dev, |
| "odd ECC not supported with 1KB sectors\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| cfg->ecc_level = chip->ecc.strength >> 1; |
| cfg->sector_size_1k = 1; |
| break; |
| default: |
| dev_err(ctrl->dev, "unsupported ECC size: %d\n", |
| chip->ecc.size); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| cfg->ful_adr_bytes = cfg->blk_adr_bytes; |
| if (mtd->writesize > 512) |
| cfg->ful_adr_bytes += cfg->col_adr_bytes; |
| else |
| cfg->ful_adr_bytes += 1; |
| |
| ret = brcmnand_set_cfg(host, cfg); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 1); |
| |
| brcmnand_print_cfg(msg, cfg); |
| dev_info(ctrl->dev, "detected %s\n", msg); |
| |
| /* Configure ACC_CONTROL */ |
| offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL); |
| tmp = nand_readreg(ctrl, offs); |
| tmp &= ~ACC_CONTROL_PARTIAL_PAGE; |
| tmp &= ~ACC_CONTROL_RD_ERASED; |
| tmp &= ~ACC_CONTROL_FAST_PGM_RDIN; |
| if (ctrl->features & BRCMNAND_HAS_PREFETCH) { |
| /* |
| * FIXME: Flash DMA + prefetch may see spurious erased-page ECC |
| * errors |
| */ |
| if (has_flash_dma(ctrl)) |
| tmp &= ~ACC_CONTROL_PREFETCH; |
| else |
| tmp |= ACC_CONTROL_PREFETCH; |
| } |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, offs, tmp); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_init_cs(struct brcmnand_host *host, struct device_node *dn) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| struct platform_device *pdev = host->pdev; |
| struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| struct nand_chip *chip; |
| int ret; |
| u16 cfg_offs; |
| |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "reg", &host->cs); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get chip-select\n"); |
| return -ENXIO; |
| } |
| |
| mtd = nand_to_mtd(&host->chip); |
| chip = &host->chip; |
| |
| nand_set_flash_node(chip, dn); |
| nand_set_controller_data(chip, host); |
| mtd->name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "brcmnand.%d", |
| host->cs); |
| mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; |
| |
| chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)0xdeadbeef; |
| chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)0xdeadbeef; |
| |
| chip->cmd_ctrl = brcmnand_cmd_ctrl; |
| chip->cmdfunc = brcmnand_cmdfunc; |
| chip->waitfunc = brcmnand_waitfunc; |
| chip->read_byte = brcmnand_read_byte; |
| chip->read_buf = brcmnand_read_buf; |
| chip->write_buf = brcmnand_write_buf; |
| |
| chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; |
| chip->ecc.read_page = brcmnand_read_page; |
| chip->ecc.write_page = brcmnand_write_page; |
| chip->ecc.read_page_raw = brcmnand_read_page_raw; |
| chip->ecc.write_page_raw = brcmnand_write_page_raw; |
| chip->ecc.write_oob_raw = brcmnand_write_oob_raw; |
| chip->ecc.read_oob_raw = brcmnand_read_oob_raw; |
| chip->ecc.read_oob = brcmnand_read_oob; |
| chip->ecc.write_oob = brcmnand_write_oob; |
| |
| chip->controller = &ctrl->controller; |
| |
| /* |
| * The bootloader might have configured 16bit mode but |
| * NAND READID command only works in 8bit mode. We force |
| * 8bit mode here to ensure that NAND READID commands works. |
| */ |
| cfg_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, BRCMNAND_CS_CFG); |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, cfg_offs, |
| nand_readreg(ctrl, cfg_offs) & ~CFG_BUS_WIDTH); |
| |
| if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| |
| chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; |
| /* |
| * Avoid (for instance) kmap()'d buffers from JFFS2, which we can't DMA |
| * to/from, and have nand_base pass us a bounce buffer instead, as |
| * needed. |
| */ |
| chip->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER; |
| |
| if (of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(dn)) |
| chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; |
| |
| if (brcmnand_setup_dev(host)) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| |
| chip->ecc.size = host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k ? 1024 : 512; |
| /* only use our internal HW threshold */ |
| mtd->bitflip_threshold = 1; |
| |
| chip->ecc.layout = brcmstb_choose_ecc_layout(host); |
| if (!chip->ecc.layout) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| |
| if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| |
| return mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static void brcmnand_save_restore_cs_config(struct brcmnand_host *host, |
| int restore) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl; |
| u16 cfg_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, BRCMNAND_CS_CFG); |
| u16 cfg_ext_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_CFG_EXT); |
| u16 acc_control_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, |
| BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL); |
| u16 t1_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING1); |
| u16 t2_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs, BRCMNAND_CS_TIMING2); |
| |
| if (restore) { |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, cfg_offs, host->hwcfg.config); |
| if (cfg_offs != cfg_ext_offs) |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, cfg_ext_offs, |
| host->hwcfg.config_ext); |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, acc_control_offs, host->hwcfg.acc_control); |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, t1_offs, host->hwcfg.timing_1); |
| nand_writereg(ctrl, t2_offs, host->hwcfg.timing_2); |
| } else { |
| host->hwcfg.config = nand_readreg(ctrl, cfg_offs); |
| if (cfg_offs != cfg_ext_offs) |
| host->hwcfg.config_ext = |
| nand_readreg(ctrl, cfg_ext_offs); |
| host->hwcfg.acc_control = nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs); |
| host->hwcfg.timing_1 = nand_readreg(ctrl, t1_offs); |
| host->hwcfg.timing_2 = nand_readreg(ctrl, t2_offs); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| struct brcmnand_host *host; |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(host, &ctrl->host_list, node) |
| brcmnand_save_restore_cs_config(host, 0); |
| |
| ctrl->nand_cs_nand_select = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT); |
| ctrl->nand_cs_nand_xor = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CS_XOR); |
| ctrl->corr_stat_threshold = |
| brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD); |
| |
| if (has_flash_dma(ctrl)) |
| ctrl->flash_dma_mode = flash_dma_readl(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_MODE); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int brcmnand_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| struct brcmnand_host *host; |
| |
| if (has_flash_dma(ctrl)) { |
| flash_dma_writel(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_MODE, ctrl->flash_dma_mode); |
| flash_dma_writel(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_ERROR_STATUS, 0); |
| } |
| |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT, ctrl->nand_cs_nand_select); |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CS_XOR, ctrl->nand_cs_nand_xor); |
| brcmnand_write_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CORR_THRESHOLD, |
| ctrl->corr_stat_threshold); |
| if (ctrl->soc) { |
| /* Clear/re-enable interrupt */ |
| ctrl->soc->ctlrdy_ack(ctrl->soc); |
| ctrl->soc->ctlrdy_set_enabled(ctrl->soc, true); |
| } |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(host, &ctrl->host_list, node) { |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); |
| |
| brcmnand_save_restore_cs_config(host, 1); |
| |
| /* Reset the chip, required by some chips after power-up */ |
| chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| const struct dev_pm_ops brcmnand_pm_ops = { |
| .suspend = brcmnand_suspend, |
| .resume = brcmnand_resume, |
| }; |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(brcmnand_pm_ops); |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id brcmnand_of_match[] = { |
| { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v4.0" }, |
| { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v5.0" }, |
| { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v6.0" }, |
| { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v6.1" }, |
| { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v7.0" }, |
| { .compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v7.1" }, |
| {}, |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, brcmnand_of_match); |
| |
| /*********************************************************************** |
| * Platform driver setup (per controller) |
| ***********************************************************************/ |
| |
| int brcmnand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct brcmnand_soc *soc) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; |
| struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node, *child; |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl; |
| struct resource *res; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* We only support device-tree instantiation */ |
| if (!dn) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| if (!of_match_node(brcmnand_of_match, dn)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| ctrl = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!ctrl) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| dev_set_drvdata(dev, ctrl); |
| ctrl->dev = dev; |
| |
| init_completion(&ctrl->done); |
| init_completion(&ctrl->dma_done); |
| spin_lock_init(&ctrl->controller.lock); |
| init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl->controller.wq); |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->host_list); |
| |
| /* NAND register range */ |
| res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| ctrl->nand_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); |
| if (IS_ERR(ctrl->nand_base)) |
| return PTR_ERR(ctrl->nand_base); |
| |
| /* Enable clock before using NAND registers */ |
| ctrl->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "nand"); |
| if (!IS_ERR(ctrl->clk)) { |
| ret = clk_prepare_enable(ctrl->clk); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } else { |
| ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl->clk); |
| if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ctrl->clk = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize NAND revision */ |
| ret = brcmnand_revision_init(ctrl); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err; |
| |
| /* |
| * Most chips have this cache at a fixed offset within 'nand' block. |
| * Some must specify this region separately. |
| */ |
| res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "nand-cache"); |
| if (res) { |
| ctrl->nand_fc = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); |
| if (IS_ERR(ctrl->nand_fc)) { |
| ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl->nand_fc); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| } else { |
| ctrl->nand_fc = ctrl->nand_base + |
| ctrl->reg_offsets[BRCMNAND_FC_BASE]; |
| } |
| |
| /* FLASH_DMA */ |
| res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "flash-dma"); |
| if (res) { |
| ctrl->flash_dma_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); |
| if (IS_ERR(ctrl->flash_dma_base)) { |
| ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl->flash_dma_base); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| flash_dma_writel(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_MODE, 1); /* linked-list */ |
| flash_dma_writel(ctrl, FLASH_DMA_ERROR_STATUS, 0); |
| |
| /* Allocate descriptor(s) */ |
| ctrl->dma_desc = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, |
| sizeof(*ctrl->dma_desc), |
| &ctrl->dma_pa, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!ctrl->dma_desc) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| ctrl->dma_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1); |
| if ((int)ctrl->dma_irq < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "missing FLASH_DMA IRQ\n"); |
| ret = -ENODEV; |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ctrl->dma_irq, |
| brcmnand_dma_irq, 0, DRV_NAME, |
| ctrl); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "can't allocate IRQ %d: error %d\n", |
| ctrl->dma_irq, ret); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| dev_info(dev, "enabling FLASH_DMA\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /* Disable automatic device ID config, direct addressing */ |
| brcmnand_rmw_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CS_SELECT, |
| CS_SELECT_AUTO_DEVICE_ID_CFG | 0xff, 0, 0); |
| /* Disable XOR addressing */ |
| brcmnand_rmw_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CS_XOR, 0xff, 0, 0); |
| |
| if (ctrl->features & BRCMNAND_HAS_WP) { |
| /* Permanently disable write protection */ |
| if (wp_on == 2) |
| brcmnand_set_wp(ctrl, false); |
| } else { |
| wp_on = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* IRQ */ |
| ctrl->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); |
| if ((int)ctrl->irq < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "no IRQ defined\n"); |
| ret = -ENODEV; |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Some SoCs integrate this controller (e.g., its interrupt bits) in |
| * interesting ways |
| */ |
| if (soc) { |
| ctrl->soc = soc; |
| |
| ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ctrl->irq, brcmnand_irq, 0, |
| DRV_NAME, ctrl); |
| |
| /* Enable interrupt */ |
| ctrl->soc->ctlrdy_ack(ctrl->soc); |
| ctrl->soc->ctlrdy_set_enabled(ctrl->soc, true); |
| } else { |
| /* Use standard interrupt infrastructure */ |
| ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ctrl->irq, brcmnand_ctlrdy_irq, 0, |
| DRV_NAME, ctrl); |
| } |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "can't allocate IRQ %d: error %d\n", |
| ctrl->irq, ret); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| for_each_available_child_of_node(dn, child) { |
| if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "brcm,nandcs")) { |
| struct brcmnand_host *host; |
| |
| host = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!host) { |
| of_node_put(child); |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err; |
| } |
| host->pdev = pdev; |
| host->ctrl = ctrl; |
| |
| ret = brcmnand_init_cs(host, child); |
| if (ret) { |
| devm_kfree(dev, host); |
| continue; /* Try all chip-selects */ |
| } |
| |
| list_add_tail(&host->node, &ctrl->host_list); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* No chip-selects could initialize properly */ |
| if (list_empty(&ctrl->host_list)) { |
| ret = -ENODEV; |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| err: |
| clk_disable_unprepare(ctrl->clk); |
| return ret; |
| |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(brcmnand_probe); |
| |
| int brcmnand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); |
| struct brcmnand_host *host; |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(host, &ctrl->host_list, node) |
| nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&host->chip)); |
| |
| clk_disable_unprepare(ctrl->clk); |
| |
| dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(brcmnand_remove); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin Cernekee"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Norris"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND driver for Broadcom chips"); |
| MODULE_ALIAS("platform:brcmnand"); |