blob: f86be5594a154c862a5b1a881f3a70a2497ec88b [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
*
* Paul Mackerras August 1996.
* Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
*
* Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
* {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
*
* Adapted for sparc and sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
*
* Reconsolidated from arch/x/kernel/prom.c by Stephen Rothwell and
* Grant Likely.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
/**
* struct alias_prop - Alias property in 'aliases' node
* @link: List node to link the structure in aliases_lookup list
* @alias: Alias property name
* @np: Pointer to device_node that the alias stands for
* @id: Index value from end of alias name
* @stem: Alias string without the index
*
* The structure represents one alias property of 'aliases' node as
* an entry in aliases_lookup list.
*/
struct alias_prop {
struct list_head link;
const char *alias;
struct device_node *np;
int id;
char stem[0];
};
static LIST_HEAD(aliases_lookup);
struct device_node *of_allnodes;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_allnodes);
struct device_node *of_chosen;
struct device_node *of_aliases;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_aliases_mutex);
/* use when traversing tree through the allnext, child, sibling,
* or parent members of struct device_node.
*/
DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(devtree_lock);
int of_n_addr_cells(struct device_node *np)
{
const __be32 *ip;
do {
if (np->parent)
np = np->parent;
ip = of_get_property(np, "#address-cells", NULL);
if (ip)
return be32_to_cpup(ip);
} while (np->parent);
/* No #address-cells property for the root node */
return OF_ROOT_NODE_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_addr_cells);
int of_n_size_cells(struct device_node *np)
{
const __be32 *ip;
do {
if (np->parent)
np = np->parent;
ip = of_get_property(np, "#size-cells", NULL);
if (ip)
return be32_to_cpup(ip);
} while (np->parent);
/* No #size-cells property for the root node */
return OF_ROOT_NODE_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_size_cells);
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)
/**
* of_node_get - Increment refcount of a node
* @node: Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to
* simplify writing of callers
*
* Returns node.
*/
struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node)
{
if (node)
kref_get(&node->kref);
return node;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get);
static inline struct device_node *kref_to_device_node(struct kref *kref)
{
return container_of(kref, struct device_node, kref);
}
/**
* of_node_release - release a dynamically allocated node
* @kref: kref element of the node to be released
*
* In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put()
* as the destructor.
*/
static void of_node_release(struct kref *kref)
{
struct device_node *node = kref_to_device_node(kref);
struct property *prop = node->properties;
/* We should never be releasing nodes that haven't been detached. */
if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DETACHED)) {
pr_err("ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on %s\n", node->full_name);
dump_stack();
kref_init(&node->kref);
return;
}
if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC))
return;
while (prop) {
struct property *next = prop->next;
kfree(prop->name);
kfree(prop->value);
kfree(prop);
prop = next;
if (!prop) {
prop = node->deadprops;
node->deadprops = NULL;
}
}
kfree(node->full_name);
kfree(node->data);
kfree(node);
}
/**
* of_node_put - Decrement refcount of a node
* @node: Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to
* simplify writing of callers
*
*/
void of_node_put(struct device_node *node)
{
if (node)
kref_put(&node->kref, of_node_release);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put);
#endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC */
static struct property *__of_find_property(const struct device_node *np,
const char *name, int *lenp)
{
struct property *pp;
if (!np)
return NULL;
for (pp = np->properties; pp; pp = pp->next) {
if (of_prop_cmp(pp->name, name) == 0) {
if (lenp)
*lenp = pp->length;
break;
}
}
return pp;
}
struct property *of_find_property(const struct device_node *np,
const char *name,
int *lenp)
{
struct property *pp;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
pp = __of_find_property(np, name, lenp);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return pp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_property);
/**
* of_find_all_nodes - Get next node in global list
* @prev: Previous node or NULL to start iteration
* of_node_put() will be called on it
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_find_all_nodes(struct device_node *prev)
{
struct device_node *np;
raw_spin_lock(&devtree_lock);
np = prev ? prev->allnext : of_allnodes;
for (; np != NULL; np = np->allnext)
if (of_node_get(np))
break;
of_node_put(prev);
raw_spin_unlock(&devtree_lock);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_all_nodes);
/*
* Find a property with a given name for a given node
* and return the value.
*/
static const void *__of_get_property(const struct device_node *np,
const char *name, int *lenp)
{
struct property *pp = __of_find_property(np, name, lenp);
return pp ? pp->value : NULL;
}
/*
* Find a property with a given name for a given node
* and return the value.
*/
const void *of_get_property(const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
int *lenp)
{
struct property *pp = of_find_property(np, name, lenp);
return pp ? pp->value : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_property);
/** Checks if the given "compat" string matches one of the strings in
* the device's "compatible" property
*/
static int __of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node *device,
const char *compat)
{
const char* cp;
int cplen, l;
cp = __of_get_property(device, "compatible", &cplen);
if (cp == NULL)
return 0;
while (cplen > 0) {
if (of_compat_cmp(cp, compat, strlen(compat)) == 0)
return 1;
l = strlen(cp) + 1;
cp += l;
cplen -= l;
}
return 0;
}
/** Checks if the given "compat" string matches one of the strings in
* the device's "compatible" property
*/
int of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node *device,
const char *compat)
{
unsigned long flags;
int res;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
res = __of_device_is_compatible(device, compat);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_compatible);
/**
* of_machine_is_compatible - Test root of device tree for a given compatible value
* @compat: compatible string to look for in root node's compatible property.
*
* Returns true if the root node has the given value in its
* compatible property.
*/
int of_machine_is_compatible(const char *compat)
{
struct device_node *root;
int rc = 0;
root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
if (root) {
rc = of_device_is_compatible(root, compat);
of_node_put(root);
}
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_machine_is_compatible);
/**
* of_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use
*
* @device: Node to check for availability
*
* Returns 1 if the status property is absent or set to "okay" or "ok",
* 0 otherwise
*/
int of_device_is_available(const struct device_node *device)
{
const char *status;
int statlen;
status = of_get_property(device, "status", &statlen);
if (status == NULL)
return 1;
if (statlen > 0) {
if (!strcmp(status, "okay") || !strcmp(status, "ok"))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_available);
/**
* of_get_parent - Get a node's parent if any
* @node: Node to get parent
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *node)
{
struct device_node *np;
unsigned long flags;
if (!node)
return NULL;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
np = of_node_get(node->parent);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_parent);
/**
* of_get_next_parent - Iterate to a node's parent
* @node: Node to get parent of
*
* This is like of_get_parent() except that it drops the
* refcount on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating
* through a node's parents.
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_get_next_parent(struct device_node *node)
{
struct device_node *parent;
unsigned long flags;
if (!node)
return NULL;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
parent = of_node_get(node->parent);
of_node_put(node);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return parent;
}
/**
* of_get_next_child - Iterate a node childs
* @node: parent node
* @prev: previous child of the parent node, or NULL to get first
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_get_next_child(const struct device_node *node,
struct device_node *prev)
{
struct device_node *next;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
next = prev ? prev->sibling : node->child;
for (; next; next = next->sibling)
if (of_node_get(next))
break;
of_node_put(prev);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return next;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_child);
/**
* of_get_next_available_child - Find the next available child node
* @node: parent node
* @prev: previous child of the parent node, or NULL to get first
*
* This function is like of_get_next_child(), except that it
* automatically skips any disabled nodes (i.e. status = "disabled").
*/
struct device_node *of_get_next_available_child(const struct device_node *node,
struct device_node *prev)
{
struct device_node *next;
raw_spin_lock(&devtree_lock);
next = prev ? prev->sibling : node->child;
for (; next; next = next->sibling) {
if (!of_device_is_available(next))
continue;
if (of_node_get(next))
break;
}
of_node_put(prev);
raw_spin_unlock(&devtree_lock);
return next;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_available_child);
/**
* of_get_child_by_name - Find the child node by name for a given parent
* @node: parent node
* @name: child name to look for.
*
* This function looks for child node for given matching name
*
* Returns a node pointer if found, with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
* Returns NULL if node is not found.
*/
struct device_node *of_get_child_by_name(const struct device_node *node,
const char *name)
{
struct device_node *child;
for_each_child_of_node(node, child)
if (child->name && (of_node_cmp(child->name, name) == 0))
break;
return child;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_child_by_name);
/**
* of_find_node_by_path - Find a node matching a full OF path
* @path: The full path to match
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path)
{
struct device_node *np = of_allnodes;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
if (np->full_name && (of_node_cmp(np->full_name, path) == 0)
&& of_node_get(np))
break;
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_path);
/**
* of_find_node_by_name - Find a node by its "name" property
* @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
* you pass will not be searched, only the next one
* will; typically, you pass what the previous call
* returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
* @name: The name string to match against
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_find_node_by_name(struct device_node *from,
const char *name)
{
struct device_node *np;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
np = from ? from->allnext : of_allnodes;
for (; np; np = np->allnext)
if (np->name && (of_node_cmp(np->name, name) == 0)
&& of_node_get(np))
break;
of_node_put(from);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_name);
/**
* of_find_node_by_type - Find a node by its "device_type" property
* @from: The node to start searching from, or NULL to start searching
* the entire device tree. The node you pass will not be
* searched, only the next one will; typically, you pass
* what the previous call returned. of_node_put() will be
* called on from for you.
* @type: The type string to match against
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_find_node_by_type(struct device_node *from,
const char *type)
{
struct device_node *np;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
np = from ? from->allnext : of_allnodes;
for (; np; np = np->allnext)
if (np->type && (of_node_cmp(np->type, type) == 0)
&& of_node_get(np))
break;
of_node_put(from);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_type);
/**
* of_find_compatible_node - Find a node based on type and one of the
* tokens in its "compatible" property
* @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
* you pass will not be searched, only the next one
* will; typically, you pass what the previous call
* returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
* @type: The type string to match "device_type" or NULL to ignore
* @compatible: The string to match to one of the tokens in the device
* "compatible" list.
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node *from,
const char *type, const char *compatible)
{
struct device_node *np;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
np = from ? from->allnext : of_allnodes;
for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
if (type
&& !(np->type && (of_node_cmp(np->type, type) == 0)))
continue;
if (__of_device_is_compatible(np, compatible) &&
of_node_get(np))
break;
}
of_node_put(from);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_compatible_node);
/**
* of_find_node_with_property - Find a node which has a property with
* the given name.
* @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
* you pass will not be searched, only the next one
* will; typically, you pass what the previous call
* returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
* @prop_name: The name of the property to look for.
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_find_node_with_property(struct device_node *from,
const char *prop_name)
{
struct device_node *np;
struct property *pp;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
np = from ? from->allnext : of_allnodes;
for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
for (pp = np->properties; pp; pp = pp->next) {
if (of_prop_cmp(pp->name, prop_name) == 0) {
of_node_get(np);
goto out;
}
}
}
out:
of_node_put(from);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_with_property);
static
const struct of_device_id *__of_match_node(const struct of_device_id *matches,
const struct device_node *node)
{
if (!matches)
return NULL;
while (matches->name[0] || matches->type[0] || matches->compatible[0]) {
int match = 1;
if (matches->name[0])
match &= node->name
&& !strcmp(matches->name, node->name);
if (matches->type[0])
match &= node->type
&& !strcmp(matches->type, node->type);
if (matches->compatible[0])
match &= __of_device_is_compatible(node,
matches->compatible);
if (match)
return matches;
matches++;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* of_match_node - Tell if an device_node has a matching of_match structure
* @matches: array of of device match structures to search in
* @node: the of device structure to match against
*
* Low level utility function used by device matching.
*/
const struct of_device_id *of_match_node(const struct of_device_id *matches,
const struct device_node *node)
{
const struct of_device_id *match;
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
match = __of_match_node(matches, node);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return match;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_node);
/**
* of_find_matching_node_and_match - Find a node based on an of_device_id
* match table.
* @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
* you pass will not be searched, only the next one
* will; typically, you pass what the previous call
* returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
* @matches: array of of device match structures to search in
* @match Updated to point at the matches entry which matched
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_find_matching_node_and_match(struct device_node *from,
const struct of_device_id *matches,
const struct of_device_id **match)
{
struct device_node *np;
const struct of_device_id *m;
unsigned long flags;
if (match)
*match = NULL;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
np = from ? from->allnext : of_allnodes;
for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
m = __of_match_node(matches, np);
if (m && of_node_get(np)) {
if (match)
*match = m;
break;
}
}
of_node_put(from);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_matching_node_and_match);
/**
* of_modalias_node - Lookup appropriate modalias for a device node
* @node: pointer to a device tree node
* @modalias: Pointer to buffer that modalias value will be copied into
* @len: Length of modalias value
*
* Based on the value of the compatible property, this routine will attempt
* to choose an appropriate modalias value for a particular device tree node.
* It does this by stripping the manufacturer prefix (as delimited by a ',')
* from the first entry in the compatible list property.
*
* This routine returns 0 on success, <0 on failure.
*/
int of_modalias_node(struct device_node *node, char *modalias, int len)
{
const char *compatible, *p;
int cplen;
compatible = of_get_property(node, "compatible", &cplen);
if (!compatible || strlen(compatible) > cplen)
return -ENODEV;
p = strchr(compatible, ',');
strlcpy(modalias, p ? p + 1 : compatible, len);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_modalias_node);
/**
* of_find_node_by_phandle - Find a node given a phandle
* @handle: phandle of the node to find
*
* Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle handle)
{
struct device_node *np;
raw_spin_lock(&devtree_lock);
for (np = of_allnodes; np; np = np->allnext)
if (np->phandle == handle)
break;
of_node_get(np);
raw_spin_unlock(&devtree_lock);
return np;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_phandle);
/**
* of_property_read_u8_array - Find and read an array of u8 from a property.
*
* @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
* @propname: name of the property to be searched.
* @out_value: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
* @sz: number of array elements to read
*
* Search for a property in a device node and read 8-bit value(s) from
* it. Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
* -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
* property data isn't large enough.
*
* dts entry of array should be like:
* property = /bits/ 8 <0x50 0x60 0x70>;
*
* The out_value is modified only if a valid u8 value can be decoded.
*/
int of_property_read_u8_array(const struct device_node *np,
const char *propname, u8 *out_values, size_t sz)
{
struct property *prop = of_find_property(np, propname, NULL);
const u8 *val;
if (!prop)
return -EINVAL;
if (!prop->value)
return -ENODATA;
if ((sz * sizeof(*out_values)) > prop->length)
return -EOVERFLOW;
val = prop->value;
while (sz--)
*out_values++ = *val++;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_u8_array);
/**
* of_property_read_u16_array - Find and read an array of u16 from a property.
*
* @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
* @propname: name of the property to be searched.
* @out_value: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
* @sz: number of array elements to read
*
* Search for a property in a device node and read 16-bit value(s) from
* it. Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
* -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
* property data isn't large enough.
*
* dts entry of array should be like:
* property = /bits/ 16 <0x5000 0x6000 0x7000>;
*
* The out_value is modified only if a valid u16 value can be decoded.
*/
int of_property_read_u16_array(const struct device_node *np,
const char *propname, u16 *out_values, size_t sz)
{
struct property *prop = of_find_property(np, propname, NULL);
const __be16 *val;
if (!prop)
return -EINVAL;
if (!prop->value)
return -ENODATA;
if ((sz * sizeof(*out_values)) > prop->length)
return -EOVERFLOW;
val = prop->value;
while (sz--)
*out_values++ = be16_to_cpup(val++);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_u16_array);
/**
* of_property_read_u32_array - Find and read an array of 32 bit integers
* from a property.
*
* @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
* @propname: name of the property to be searched.
* @out_value: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
* @sz: number of array elements to read
*
* Search for a property in a device node and read 32-bit value(s) from
* it. Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
* -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
* property data isn't large enough.
*
* The out_value is modified only if a valid u32 value can be decoded.
*/
int of_property_read_u32_array(const struct device_node *np,
const char *propname, u32 *out_values,
size_t sz)
{
struct property *prop = of_find_property(np, propname, NULL);
const __be32 *val;
if (!prop)
return -EINVAL;
if (!prop->value)
return -ENODATA;
if ((sz * sizeof(*out_values)) > prop->length)
return -EOVERFLOW;
val = prop->value;
while (sz--)
*out_values++ = be32_to_cpup(val++);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_u32_array);
/**
* of_property_read_u64 - Find and read a 64 bit integer from a property
* @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
* @propname: name of the property to be searched.
* @out_value: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
*
* Search for a property in a device node and read a 64-bit value from
* it. Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
* -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
* property data isn't large enough.
*
* The out_value is modified only if a valid u64 value can be decoded.
*/
int of_property_read_u64(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
u64 *out_value)
{
struct property *prop = of_find_property(np, propname, NULL);
if (!prop)
return -EINVAL;
if (!prop->value)
return -ENODATA;
if (sizeof(*out_value) > prop->length)
return -EOVERFLOW;
*out_value = of_read_number(prop->value, 2);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_u64);
/**
* of_property_read_string - Find and read a string from a property
* @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
* @propname: name of the property to be searched.
* @out_string: pointer to null terminated return string, modified only if
* return value is 0.
*
* Search for a property in a device tree node and retrieve a null
* terminated string value (pointer to data, not a copy). Returns 0 on
* success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA if property
* does not have a value, and -EILSEQ if the string is not null-terminated
* within the length of the property data.
*
* The out_string pointer is modified only if a valid string can be decoded.
*/
int of_property_read_string(struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
const char **out_string)
{
struct property *prop = of_find_property(np, propname, NULL);
if (!prop)
return -EINVAL;
if (!prop->value)
return -ENODATA;
if (strnlen(prop->value, prop->length) >= prop->length)
return -EILSEQ;
*out_string = prop->value;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_string);
/**
* of_property_read_string_index - Find and read a string from a multiple
* strings property.
* @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
* @propname: name of the property to be searched.
* @index: index of the string in the list of strings
* @out_string: pointer to null terminated return string, modified only if
* return value is 0.
*
* Search for a property in a device tree node and retrieve a null
* terminated string value (pointer to data, not a copy) in the list of strings
* contained in that property.
* Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA if
* property does not have a value, and -EILSEQ if the string is not
* null-terminated within the length of the property data.
*
* The out_string pointer is modified only if a valid string can be decoded.
*/
int of_property_read_string_index(struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
int index, const char **output)
{
struct property *prop = of_find_property(np, propname, NULL);
int i = 0;
size_t l = 0, total = 0;
const char *p;
if (!prop)
return -EINVAL;
if (!prop->value)
return -ENODATA;
if (strnlen(prop->value, prop->length) >= prop->length)
return -EILSEQ;
p = prop->value;
for (i = 0; total < prop->length; total += l, p += l) {
l = strlen(p) + 1;
if (i++ == index) {
*output = p;
return 0;
}
}
return -ENODATA;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_string_index);
/**
* of_property_match_string() - Find string in a list and return index
* @np: pointer to node containing string list property
* @propname: string list property name
* @string: pointer to string to search for in string list
*
* This function searches a string list property and returns the index
* of a specific string value.
*/
int of_property_match_string(struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
const char *string)
{
struct property *prop = of_find_property(np, propname, NULL);
size_t l;
int i;
const char *p, *end;
if (!prop)
return -EINVAL;
if (!prop->value)
return -ENODATA;
p = prop->value;
end = p + prop->length;
for (i = 0; p < end; i++, p += l) {
l = strlen(p) + 1;
if (p + l > end)
return -EILSEQ;
pr_debug("comparing %s with %s\n", string, p);
if (strcmp(string, p) == 0)
return i; /* Found it; return index */
}
return -ENODATA;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_match_string);
/**
* of_property_count_strings - Find and return the number of strings from a
* multiple strings property.
* @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
* @propname: name of the property to be searched.
*
* Search for a property in a device tree node and retrieve the number of null
* terminated string contain in it. Returns the number of strings on
* success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA if property
* does not have a value, and -EILSEQ if the string is not null-terminated
* within the length of the property data.
*/
int of_property_count_strings(struct device_node *np, const char *propname)
{
struct property *prop = of_find_property(np, propname, NULL);
int i = 0;
size_t l = 0, total = 0;
const char *p;
if (!prop)
return -EINVAL;
if (!prop->value)
return -ENODATA;
if (strnlen(prop->value, prop->length) >= prop->length)
return -EILSEQ;
p = prop->value;
for (i = 0; total < prop->length; total += l, p += l, i++)
l = strlen(p) + 1;
return i;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_count_strings);
/**
* of_parse_phandle - Resolve a phandle property to a device_node pointer
* @np: Pointer to device node holding phandle property
* @phandle_name: Name of property holding a phandle value
* @index: For properties holding a table of phandles, this is the index into
* the table
*
* Returns the device_node pointer with refcount incremented. Use
* of_node_put() on it when done.
*/
struct device_node *of_parse_phandle(const struct device_node *np,
const char *phandle_name, int index)
{
const __be32 *phandle;
int size;
phandle = of_get_property(np, phandle_name, &size);
if ((!phandle) || (size < sizeof(*phandle) * (index + 1)))
return NULL;
return of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(phandle + index));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_parse_phandle);
/**
* of_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
* @np: pointer to a device tree node containing a list
* @list_name: property name that contains a list
* @cells_name: property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
* @index: index of a phandle to parse out
* @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
*
* This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
* Returns 0 on success and fills out_args, on error returns appropriate
* errno value.
*
* Caller is responsible to call of_node_put() on the returned out_args->node
* pointer.
*
* Example:
*
* phandle1: node1 {
* #list-cells = <2>;
* }
*
* phandle2: node2 {
* #list-cells = <1>;
* }
*
* node3 {
* list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
* }
*
* To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
* of_parse_phandle_with_args(node3, "list", "#list-cells", 1, &args);
*/
int of_parse_phandle_with_args(const struct device_node *np, const char *list_name,
const char *cells_name, int index,
struct of_phandle_args *out_args)
{
const __be32 *list, *list_end;
int size, cur_index = 0;
uint32_t count = 0;
struct device_node *node = NULL;
phandle phandle;
/* Retrieve the phandle list property */
list = of_get_property(np, list_name, &size);
if (!list)
return -ENOENT;
list_end = list + size / sizeof(*list);
/* Loop over the phandles until all the requested entry is found */
while (list < list_end) {
count = 0;
/*
* If phandle is 0, then it is an empty entry with no
* arguments. Skip forward to the next entry.
*/
phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
if (phandle) {
/*
* Find the provider node and parse the #*-cells
* property to determine the argument length
*/
node = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
if (!node) {
pr_err("%s: could not find phandle\n",
np->full_name);
break;
}
if (of_property_read_u32(node, cells_name, &count)) {
pr_err("%s: could not get %s for %s\n",
np->full_name, cells_name,
node->full_name);
break;
}
/*
* Make sure that the arguments actually fit in the
* remaining property data length
*/
if (list + count > list_end) {
pr_err("%s: arguments longer than property\n",
np->full_name);
break;
}
}
/*
* All of the error cases above bail out of the loop, so at
* this point, the parsing is successful. If the requested
* index matches, then fill the out_args structure and return,
* or return -ENOENT for an empty entry.
*/
if (cur_index == index) {
if (!phandle)
return -ENOENT;
if (out_args) {
int i;
if (WARN_ON(count > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS))
count = MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS;
out_args->np = node;
out_args->args_count = count;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
out_args->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(list++);
}
return 0;
}
of_node_put(node);
node = NULL;
list += count;
cur_index++;
}
/* Loop exited without finding a valid entry; return an error */
if (node)
of_node_put(node);
return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_parse_phandle_with_args);
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)
static int of_property_notify(int action, struct device_node *np,
struct property *prop)
{
struct of_prop_reconfig pr;
pr.dn = np;
pr.prop = prop;
return of_reconfig_notify(action, &pr);
}
#else
static int of_property_notify(int action, struct device_node *np,
struct property *prop)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
/**
* of_add_property - Add a property to a node
*/
int of_add_property(struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
{
struct property **next;
unsigned long flags;
int rc;
rc = of_property_notify(OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY, np, prop);
if (rc)
return rc;
prop->next = NULL;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
next = &np->properties;
while (*next) {
if (strcmp(prop->name, (*next)->name) == 0) {
/* duplicate ! don't insert it */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return -1;
}
next = &(*next)->next;
}
*next = prop;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
/* try to add to proc as well if it was initialized */
if (np->pde)
proc_device_tree_add_prop(np->pde, prop);
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
return 0;
}
/**
* of_remove_property - Remove a property from a node.
*
* Note that we don't actually remove it, since we have given out
* who-knows-how-many pointers to the data using get-property.
* Instead we just move the property to the "dead properties"
* list, so it won't be found any more.
*/
int of_remove_property(struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
{
struct property **next;
unsigned long flags;
int found = 0;
int rc;
rc = of_property_notify(OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY, np, prop);
if (rc)
return rc;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
next = &np->properties;
while (*next) {
if (*next == prop) {
/* found the node */
*next = prop->next;
prop->next = np->deadprops;
np->deadprops = prop;
found = 1;
break;
}
next = &(*next)->next;
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
if (!found)
return -ENODEV;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
/* try to remove the proc node as well */
if (np->pde)
proc_device_tree_remove_prop(np->pde, prop);
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
return 0;
}
/*
* of_update_property - Update a property in a node, if the property does
* not exist, add it.
*
* Note that we don't actually remove it, since we have given out
* who-knows-how-many pointers to the data using get-property.
* Instead we just move the property to the "dead properties" list,
* and add the new property to the property list
*/
int of_update_property(struct device_node *np, struct property *newprop)
{
struct property **next, *oldprop;
unsigned long flags;
int rc, found = 0;
rc = of_property_notify(OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY, np, newprop);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (!newprop->name)
return -EINVAL;
oldprop = of_find_property(np, newprop->name, NULL);
if (!oldprop)
return of_add_property(np, newprop);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
next = &np->properties;
while (*next) {
if (*next == oldprop) {
/* found the node */
newprop->next = oldprop->next;
*next = newprop;
oldprop->next = np->deadprops;
np->deadprops = oldprop;
found = 1;
break;
}
next = &(*next)->next;
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
if (!found)
return -ENODEV;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
/* try to add to proc as well if it was initialized */
if (np->pde)
proc_device_tree_update_prop(np->pde, newprop, oldprop);
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)
/*
* Support for dynamic device trees.
*
* On some platforms, the device tree can be manipulated at runtime.
* The routines in this section support adding, removing and changing
* device tree nodes.
*/
static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(of_reconfig_chain);
int of_reconfig_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_register);
int of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&of_reconfig_chain, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reconfig_notifier_unregister);
int of_reconfig_notify(unsigned long action, void *p)
{
int rc;
rc = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&of_reconfig_chain, action, p);
return notifier_to_errno(rc);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
static void of_add_proc_dt_entry(struct device_node *dn)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
ent = proc_mkdir(strrchr(dn->full_name, '/') + 1, dn->parent->pde);
if (ent)
proc_device_tree_add_node(dn, ent);
}
#else
static void of_add_proc_dt_entry(struct device_node *dn)
{
return;
}
#endif
/**
* of_attach_node - Plug a device node into the tree and global list.
*/
int of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
{
unsigned long flags;
int rc;
rc = of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE, np);
if (rc)
return rc;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
np->sibling = np->parent->child;
np->allnext = of_allnodes;
np->parent->child = np;
of_allnodes = np;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
of_add_proc_dt_entry(np);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
static void of_remove_proc_dt_entry(struct device_node *dn)
{
struct device_node *parent = dn->parent;
struct property *prop = dn->properties;
while (prop) {
remove_proc_entry(prop->name, dn->pde);
prop = prop->next;
}
if (dn->pde)
remove_proc_entry(dn->pde->name, parent->pde);
}
#else
static void of_remove_proc_dt_entry(struct device_node *dn)
{
return;
}
#endif
/**
* of_detach_node - "Unplug" a node from the device tree.
*
* The caller must hold a reference to the node. The memory associated with
* the node is not freed until its refcount goes to zero.
*/
int of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
{
struct device_node *parent;
unsigned long flags;
int rc = 0;
rc = of_reconfig_notify(OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE, np);
if (rc)
return rc;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
if (of_node_check_flag(np, OF_DETACHED)) {
/* someone already detached it */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return rc;
}
parent = np->parent;
if (!parent) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
return rc;
}
if (of_allnodes == np)
of_allnodes = np->allnext;
else {
struct device_node *prev;
for (prev = of_allnodes;
prev->allnext != np;
prev = prev->allnext)
;
prev->allnext = np->allnext;
}
if (parent->child == np)
parent->child = np->sibling;
else {
struct device_node *prevsib;
for (prevsib = np->parent->child;
prevsib->sibling != np;
prevsib = prevsib->sibling)
;
prevsib->sibling = np->sibling;
}
of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
of_remove_proc_dt_entry(np);
return rc;
}
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC) */
static void of_alias_add(struct alias_prop *ap, struct device_node *np,
int id, const char *stem, int stem_len)
{
ap->np = np;
ap->id = id;
strncpy(ap->stem, stem, stem_len);
ap->stem[stem_len] = 0;
list_add_tail(&ap->link, &aliases_lookup);
pr_debug("adding DT alias:%s: stem=%s id=%i node=%s\n",
ap->alias, ap->stem, ap->id, of_node_full_name(np));
}
/**
* of_alias_scan - Scan all properties of 'aliases' node
*
* The function scans all the properties of 'aliases' node and populate
* the the global lookup table with the properties. It returns the
* number of alias_prop found, or error code in error case.
*
* @dt_alloc: An allocator that provides a virtual address to memory
* for the resulting tree
*/
void of_alias_scan(void * (*dt_alloc)(u64 size, u64 align))
{
struct property *pp;
of_chosen = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen");
if (of_chosen == NULL)
of_chosen = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen@0");
of_aliases = of_find_node_by_path("/aliases");
if (!of_aliases)
return;
for_each_property_of_node(of_aliases, pp) {
const char *start = pp->name;
const char *end = start + strlen(start);
struct device_node *np;
struct alias_prop *ap;
int id, len;
/* Skip those we do not want to proceed */
if (!strcmp(pp->name, "name") ||
!strcmp(pp->name, "phandle") ||
!strcmp(pp->name, "linux,phandle"))
continue;
np = of_find_node_by_path(pp->value);
if (!np)
continue;
/* walk the alias backwards to extract the id and work out
* the 'stem' string */
while (isdigit(*(end-1)) && end > start)
end--;
len = end - start;
if (kstrtoint(end, 10, &id) < 0)
continue;
/* Allocate an alias_prop with enough space for the stem */
ap = dt_alloc(sizeof(*ap) + len + 1, 4);
if (!ap)
continue;
ap->alias = start;
of_alias_add(ap, np, id, start, len);
}
}
/**
* of_alias_get_id - Get alias id for the given device_node
* @np: Pointer to the given device_node
* @stem: Alias stem of the given device_node
*
* The function travels the lookup table to get alias id for the given
* device_node and alias stem. It returns the alias id if find it.
*/
int of_alias_get_id(struct device_node *np, const char *stem)
{
struct alias_prop *app;
int id = -ENODEV;
mutex_lock(&of_aliases_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(app, &aliases_lookup, link) {
if (strcmp(app->stem, stem) != 0)
continue;
if (np == app->np) {
id = app->id;
break;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&of_aliases_mutex);
return id;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_alias_get_id);
const __be32 *of_prop_next_u32(struct property *prop, const __be32 *cur,
u32 *pu)
{
const void *curv = cur;
if (!prop)
return NULL;
if (!cur) {
curv = prop->value;
goto out_val;
}
curv += sizeof(*cur);
if (curv >= prop->value + prop->length)
return NULL;
out_val:
*pu = be32_to_cpup(curv);
return curv;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_prop_next_u32);
const char *of_prop_next_string(struct property *prop, const char *cur)
{
const void *curv = cur;
if (!prop)
return NULL;
if (!cur)
return prop->value;
curv += strlen(cur) + 1;
if (curv >= prop->value + prop->length)
return NULL;
return curv;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_prop_next_string);