| /* pci-frv.c: low-level PCI access routines |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2003-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) |
| * - Derived from the i386 equivalent stuff |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/pci.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| |
| #include "pci-frv.h" |
| |
| /* |
| * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports |
| * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the |
| * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region |
| * modulo 0x400. |
| * |
| * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode |
| * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region |
| * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16 |
| * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff, |
| * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff |
| * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff.. |
| */ |
| void |
| pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res, |
| resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align) |
| { |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { |
| resource_size_t start = res->start; |
| |
| if (start & 0x300) { |
| start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff; |
| res->start = start; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could |
| * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't. |
| * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would |
| * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to |
| * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it |
| * when it's found to be wrong. |
| * |
| * Known BIOS problems we have to work around: |
| * - I/O or memory regions not configured |
| * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register |
| * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used |
| * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given |
| * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be |
| * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's |
| * at least dangerous) |
| * |
| * Our solution: |
| * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges. |
| * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate. |
| * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is |
| * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also |
| * disable expansion ROMs during this step. |
| * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the |
| * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well, |
| * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other |
| * resources. |
| * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either |
| * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly |
| * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address |
| * as well. |
| */ |
| |
| static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list) |
| { |
| struct list_head *ln; |
| struct pci_bus *bus; |
| struct pci_dev *dev; |
| int idx; |
| struct resource *r, *pr; |
| |
| /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */ |
| for (ln=bus_list->next; ln != bus_list; ln=ln->next) { |
| bus = pci_bus_b(ln); |
| if ((dev = bus->self)) { |
| for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) { |
| r = &dev->resource[idx]; |
| if (!r->start) |
| continue; |
| pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r); |
| if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d of bridge %s\n", idx, pci_name(dev)); |
| } |
| } |
| pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass) |
| { |
| struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; |
| int idx, disabled; |
| u16 command; |
| struct resource *r, *pr; |
| |
| for_each_pci_dev(dev) { |
| pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command); |
| for(idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) { |
| r = &dev->resource[idx]; |
| if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */ |
| continue; |
| if (!r->start) /* Address not assigned at all */ |
| continue; |
| if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) |
| disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO); |
| else |
| disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); |
| if (pass == disabled) { |
| DBG("PCI: Resource %08lx-%08lx (f=%lx, d=%d, p=%d)\n", |
| r->start, r->end, r->flags, disabled, pass); |
| pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r); |
| if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d of device %s\n", idx, pci_name(dev)); |
| /* We'll assign a new address later */ |
| r->end -= r->start; |
| r->start = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| if (!pass) { |
| r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; |
| if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) { |
| /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region, but keep it unregistered. */ |
| u32 reg; |
| DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev)); |
| r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE; |
| pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, ®); |
| pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void __init pcibios_assign_resources(void) |
| { |
| struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; |
| int idx; |
| struct resource *r; |
| |
| for_each_pci_dev(dev) { |
| int class = dev->class >> 8; |
| |
| /* Don't touch classless devices and host bridges */ |
| if (!class || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) |
| continue; |
| |
| for(idx=0; idx<6; idx++) { |
| r = &dev->resource[idx]; |
| |
| /* |
| * Don't touch IDE controllers and I/O ports of video cards! |
| */ |
| if ((class == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE && idx < 4) || |
| (class == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA && (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* |
| * We shall assign a new address to this resource, either because |
| * the BIOS forgot to do so or because we have decided the old |
| * address was unusable for some reason. |
| */ |
| if (!r->start && r->end) |
| pci_assign_resource(dev, idx); |
| } |
| |
| if (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS) { |
| r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; |
| r->end -= r->start; |
| r->start = 0; |
| if (r->end) |
| pci_assign_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void) |
| { |
| DBG("PCI: Allocating resources\n"); |
| pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses); |
| pcibios_allocate_resources(0); |
| pcibios_allocate_resources(1); |
| pcibios_assign_resources(); |
| } |
| |
| int pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) |
| { |
| u16 cmd, old_cmd; |
| int idx; |
| struct resource *r; |
| |
| pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); |
| old_cmd = cmd; |
| for(idx=0; idx<6; idx++) { |
| /* Only set up the requested stuff */ |
| if (!(mask & (1<<idx))) |
| continue; |
| |
| r = &dev->resource[idx]; |
| if (!r->start && r->end) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev)); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) |
| cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; |
| if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) |
| cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; |
| } |
| if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start) |
| cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; |
| if (cmd != old_cmd) { |
| printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd); |
| pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency |
| * timer as certain crappy BIOSes forget to set it properly. |
| */ |
| unsigned int pcibios_max_latency = 255; |
| |
| void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) |
| { |
| u8 lat; |
| pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat); |
| if (lat < 16) |
| lat = (64 <= pcibios_max_latency) ? 64 : pcibios_max_latency; |
| else if (lat > pcibios_max_latency) |
| lat = pcibios_max_latency; |
| else |
| return; |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to %d\n", pci_name(dev), lat); |
| pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, lat); |
| } |