of/address: Merge all of the bus translation code
Microblaze and PowerPC share a large chunk of code for translating
OF device tree data into usable addresses. Differences between the two
consist of cosmetic differences, and the addition of dma-ranges support
code to powerpc but not microblaze. This patch moves the powerpc
version into common code and applies many of the cosmetic (non-functional)
changes from the microblaze version.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
CC: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
CC: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
diff --git a/drivers/of/address.c b/drivers/of/address.c
index c381955..2a905d5 100644
--- a/drivers/of/address.c
+++ b/drivers/of/address.c
@@ -1,11 +1,522 @@
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
-int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *addrp,
- u64 size, unsigned int flags,
- struct resource *r)
+/* Max address size we deal with */
+#define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS 4
+#define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns) ((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
+ (ns) > 0)
+
+static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np);
+static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *addrp,
+ u64 size, unsigned int flags,
+ struct resource *r);
+
+/* Debug utility */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const u32 *addr, int na)
+{
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", s);
+ while (na--)
+ printk(" %08x", *(addr++));
+ printk("\n");
+}
+#else
+static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const u32 *addr, int na) { }
+#endif
+
+/* Callbacks for bus specific translators */
+struct of_bus {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *addresses;
+ int (*match)(struct device_node *parent);
+ void (*count_cells)(struct device_node *child,
+ int *addrc, int *sizec);
+ u64 (*map)(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
+ int na, int ns, int pna);
+ int (*translate)(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na);
+ unsigned int (*get_flags)(const u32 *addr);
+};
+
+/*
+ * Default translator (generic bus)
+ */
+
+static void of_bus_default_count_cells(struct device_node *dev,
+ int *addrc, int *sizec)
+{
+ if (addrc)
+ *addrc = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
+ if (sizec)
+ *sizec = of_n_size_cells(dev);
+}
+
+static u64 of_bus_default_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
+ int na, int ns, int pna)
+{
+ u64 cp, s, da;
+
+ cp = of_read_number(range, na);
+ s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
+ da = of_read_number(addr, na);
+
+ pr_debug("OF: default map, cp=%llx, s=%llx, da=%llx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)cp, (unsigned long long)s,
+ (unsigned long long)da);
+
+ if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
+ return OF_BAD_ADDR;
+ return da - cp;
+}
+
+static int of_bus_default_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
+{
+ u64 a = of_read_number(addr, na);
+ memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
+ a += offset;
+ if (na > 1)
+ addr[na - 2] = a >> 32;
+ addr[na - 1] = a & 0xffffffffu;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int of_bus_default_get_flags(const u32 *addr)
+{
+ return IORESOURCE_MEM;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+/*
+ * PCI bus specific translator
+ */
+
+static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ /* "vci" is for the /chaos bridge on 1st-gen PCI powermacs */
+ return !strcmp(np->type, "pci") || !strcmp(np->type, "vci");
+}
+
+static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
+ int *addrc, int *sizec)
+{
+ if (addrc)
+ *addrc = 3;
+ if (sizec)
+ *sizec = 2;
+}
+
+static unsigned int of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32 *addr)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ u32 w = addr[0];
+
+ switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
+ case 0x01:
+ flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
+ break;
+ case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
+ case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
+ flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (w & 0x40000000)
+ flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+ return flags;
+}
+
+static u64 of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range, int na, int ns, int pna)
+{
+ u64 cp, s, da;
+ unsigned int af, rf;
+
+ af = of_bus_pci_get_flags(addr);
+ rf = of_bus_pci_get_flags(range);
+
+ /* Check address type match */
+ if ((af ^ rf) & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO))
+ return OF_BAD_ADDR;
+
+ /* Read address values, skipping high cell */
+ cp = of_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
+ s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
+ da = of_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
+
+ pr_debug("OF: PCI map, cp=%llx, s=%llx, da=%llx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)cp, (unsigned long long)s,
+ (unsigned long long)da);
+
+ if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
+ return OF_BAD_ADDR;
+ return da - cp;
+}
+
+static int of_bus_pci_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
+{
+ return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
+}
+
+const u32 *of_get_pci_address(struct device_node *dev, int bar_no, u64 *size,
+ unsigned int *flags)
+{
+ const u32 *prop;
+ unsigned int psize;
+ struct device_node *parent;
+ struct of_bus *bus;
+ int onesize, i, na, ns;
+
+ /* Get parent & match bus type */
+ parent = of_get_parent(dev);
+ if (parent == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ bus = of_match_bus(parent);
+ if (strcmp(bus->name, "pci")) {
+ of_node_put(parent);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
+ of_node_put(parent);
+ if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Get "reg" or "assigned-addresses" property */
+ prop = of_get_property(dev, bus->addresses, &psize);
+ if (prop == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ psize /= 4;
+
+ onesize = na + ns;
+ for (i = 0; psize >= onesize; psize -= onesize, prop += onesize, i++)
+ if ((prop[0] & 0xff) == ((bar_no * 4) + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0)) {
+ if (size)
+ *size = of_read_number(prop + na, ns);
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = bus->get_flags(prop);
+ return prop;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_pci_address);
+
+int of_pci_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int bar,
+ struct resource *r)
+{
+ const u32 *addrp;
+ u64 size;
+ unsigned int flags;
+
+ addrp = of_get_pci_address(dev, bar, &size, &flags);
+ if (addrp == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return __of_address_to_resource(dev, addrp, size, flags, r);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_address_to_resource);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
+
+/*
+ * ISA bus specific translator
+ */
+
+static int of_bus_isa_match(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ return !strcmp(np->name, "isa");
+}
+
+static void of_bus_isa_count_cells(struct device_node *child,
+ int *addrc, int *sizec)
+{
+ if (addrc)
+ *addrc = 2;
+ if (sizec)
+ *sizec = 1;
+}
+
+static u64 of_bus_isa_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range, int na, int ns, int pna)
+{
+ u64 cp, s, da;
+
+ /* Check address type match */
+ if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & 0x00000001)
+ return OF_BAD_ADDR;
+
+ /* Read address values, skipping high cell */
+ cp = of_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
+ s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
+ da = of_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
+
+ pr_debug("OF: ISA map, cp=%llx, s=%llx, da=%llx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)cp, (unsigned long long)s,
+ (unsigned long long)da);
+
+ if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
+ return OF_BAD_ADDR;
+ return da - cp;
+}
+
+static int of_bus_isa_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
+{
+ return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
+}
+
+static unsigned int of_bus_isa_get_flags(const u32 *addr)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ u32 w = addr[0];
+
+ if (w & 1)
+ flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
+ else
+ flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ return flags;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Array of bus specific translators
+ */
+
+static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ /* PCI */
+ {
+ .name = "pci",
+ .addresses = "assigned-addresses",
+ .match = of_bus_pci_match,
+ .count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
+ .map = of_bus_pci_map,
+ .translate = of_bus_pci_translate,
+ .get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
+ },
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
+ /* ISA */
+ {
+ .name = "isa",
+ .addresses = "reg",
+ .match = of_bus_isa_match,
+ .count_cells = of_bus_isa_count_cells,
+ .map = of_bus_isa_map,
+ .translate = of_bus_isa_translate,
+ .get_flags = of_bus_isa_get_flags,
+ },
+ /* Default */
+ {
+ .name = "default",
+ .addresses = "reg",
+ .match = NULL,
+ .count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
+ .map = of_bus_default_map,
+ .translate = of_bus_default_translate,
+ .get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
+ },
+};
+
+static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i++)
+ if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
+ return &of_busses[i];
+ BUG();
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int of_translate_one(struct device_node *parent, struct of_bus *bus,
+ struct of_bus *pbus, u32 *addr,
+ int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
+{
+ const u32 *ranges;
+ unsigned int rlen;
+ int rone;
+ u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
+
+ /* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
+ * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
+ * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
+ * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
+ * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
+ * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
+ * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
+ * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
+ * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
+ * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
+ * the first place. --BenH.
+ */
+ ranges = of_get_property(parent, rprop, &rlen);
+ if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
+ offset = of_read_number(addr, na);
+ memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
+ pr_debug("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
+
+ /* Now walk through the ranges */
+ rlen /= 4;
+ rone = na + pna + ns;
+ for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
+ offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
+ if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
+ pr_debug("OF: not found !\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
+
+ finish:
+ of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
+ pr_debug("OF: with offset: %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
+
+ /* Translate it into parent bus space */
+ return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
+ * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
+ * way.
+ *
+ * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
+ * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
+ * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
+ * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
+ */
+u64 __of_translate_address(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *in_addr,
+ const char *rprop)
+{
+ struct device_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
+ u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
+ int na, ns, pna, pns;
+ u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
+
+ pr_debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n", dev->full_name);
+
+ /* Increase refcount at current level */
+ of_node_get(dev);
+
+ /* Get parent & match bus type */
+ parent = of_get_parent(dev);
+ if (parent == NULL)
+ goto bail;
+ bus = of_match_bus(parent);
+
+ /* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
+ bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
+ if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "prom_parse: Bad cell count for %s\n",
+ dev->full_name);
+ goto bail;
+ }
+ memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
+
+ pr_debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
+ bus->name, na, ns, parent->full_name);
+ of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
+
+ /* Translate */
+ for (;;) {
+ /* Switch to parent bus */
+ of_node_put(dev);
+ dev = parent;
+ parent = of_get_parent(dev);
+
+ /* If root, we have finished */
+ if (parent == NULL) {
+ pr_debug("OF: reached root node\n");
+ result = of_read_number(addr, na);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Get new parent bus and counts */
+ pbus = of_match_bus(parent);
+ pbus->count_cells(dev, &pna, &pns);
+ if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "prom_parse: Bad cell count for %s\n",
+ dev->full_name);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
+ pbus->name, pna, pns, parent->full_name);
+
+ /* Apply bus translation */
+ if (of_translate_one(dev, bus, pbus, addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
+ break;
+
+ /* Complete the move up one level */
+ na = pna;
+ ns = pns;
+ bus = pbus;
+
+ of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
+ }
+ bail:
+ of_node_put(parent);
+ of_node_put(dev);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+u64 of_translate_address(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *in_addr)
+{
+ return __of_translate_address(dev, in_addr, "ranges");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_translate_address);
+
+u64 of_translate_dma_address(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *in_addr)
+{
+ return __of_translate_address(dev, in_addr, "dma-ranges");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_translate_dma_address);
+
+const u32 *of_get_address(struct device_node *dev, int index, u64 *size,
+ unsigned int *flags)
+{
+ const u32 *prop;
+ unsigned int psize;
+ struct device_node *parent;
+ struct of_bus *bus;
+ int onesize, i, na, ns;
+
+ /* Get parent & match bus type */
+ parent = of_get_parent(dev);
+ if (parent == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ bus = of_match_bus(parent);
+ bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
+ of_node_put(parent);
+ if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Get "reg" or "assigned-addresses" property */
+ prop = of_get_property(dev, bus->addresses, &psize);
+ if (prop == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ psize /= 4;
+
+ onesize = na + ns;
+ for (i = 0; psize >= onesize; psize -= onesize, prop += onesize, i++)
+ if (i == index) {
+ if (size)
+ *size = of_read_number(prop + na, ns);
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = bus->get_flags(prop);
+ return prop;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_address);
+
+static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *addrp,
+ u64 size, unsigned int flags,
+ struct resource *r)
{
u64 taddr;