| /* |
| * Resizable, Scalable, Concurrent Hash Table |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> |
| * Copyright (c) 2014 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> |
| * Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> |
| * |
| * Code partially derived from nft_hash |
| * Rewritten with rehash code from br_multicast plus single list |
| * pointer as suggested by Josh Triplett |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef _LINUX_RHASHTABLE_H |
| #define _LINUX_RHASHTABLE_H |
| |
| #include <linux/compiler.h> |
| #include <linux/list_nulls.h> |
| #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| #include <linux/rcupdate.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * The end of the chain is marked with a special nulls marks which has |
| * the following format: |
| * |
| * +-------+-----------------------------------------------------+-+ |
| * | Base | Hash |1| |
| * +-------+-----------------------------------------------------+-+ |
| * |
| * Base (4 bits) : Reserved to distinguish between multiple tables. |
| * Specified via &struct rhashtable_params.nulls_base. |
| * Hash (27 bits): Full hash (unmasked) of first element added to bucket |
| * 1 (1 bit) : Nulls marker (always set) |
| * |
| * The remaining bits of the next pointer remain unused for now. |
| */ |
| #define RHT_BASE_BITS 4 |
| #define RHT_HASH_BITS 27 |
| #define RHT_BASE_SHIFT RHT_HASH_BITS |
| |
| /* Base bits plus 1 bit for nulls marker */ |
| #define RHT_HASH_RESERVED_SPACE (RHT_BASE_BITS + 1) |
| |
| struct rhash_head { |
| struct rhash_head __rcu *next; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct bucket_table - Table of hash buckets |
| * @size: Number of hash buckets |
| * @rehash: Current bucket being rehashed |
| * @hash_rnd: Random seed to fold into hash |
| * @locks_mask: Mask to apply before accessing locks[] |
| * @locks: Array of spinlocks protecting individual buckets |
| * @walkers: List of active walkers |
| * @rcu: RCU structure for freeing the table |
| * @future_tbl: Table under construction during rehashing |
| * @buckets: size * hash buckets |
| */ |
| struct bucket_table { |
| unsigned int size; |
| unsigned int rehash; |
| u32 hash_rnd; |
| unsigned int locks_mask; |
| spinlock_t *locks; |
| struct list_head walkers; |
| struct rcu_head rcu; |
| |
| struct bucket_table __rcu *future_tbl; |
| |
| struct rhash_head __rcu *buckets[] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct rhashtable_compare_arg - Key for the function rhashtable_compare |
| * @ht: Hash table |
| * @key: Key to compare against |
| */ |
| struct rhashtable_compare_arg { |
| struct rhashtable *ht; |
| const void *key; |
| }; |
| |
| typedef u32 (*rht_hashfn_t)(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed); |
| typedef u32 (*rht_obj_hashfn_t)(const void *data, u32 seed); |
| typedef int (*rht_obj_cmpfn_t)(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, |
| const void *obj); |
| |
| struct rhashtable; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct rhashtable_params - Hash table construction parameters |
| * @nelem_hint: Hint on number of elements, should be 75% of desired size |
| * @key_len: Length of key |
| * @key_offset: Offset of key in struct to be hashed |
| * @head_offset: Offset of rhash_head in struct to be hashed |
| * @max_size: Maximum size while expanding |
| * @min_size: Minimum size while shrinking |
| * @nulls_base: Base value to generate nulls marker |
| * @locks_mul: Number of bucket locks to allocate per cpu (default: 128) |
| * @hashfn: Function to hash key |
| * @obj_hashfn: Function to hash object |
| * @obj_cmpfn: Function to compare key with object |
| */ |
| struct rhashtable_params { |
| size_t nelem_hint; |
| size_t key_len; |
| size_t key_offset; |
| size_t head_offset; |
| unsigned int max_size; |
| unsigned int min_size; |
| u32 nulls_base; |
| size_t locks_mul; |
| rht_hashfn_t hashfn; |
| rht_obj_hashfn_t obj_hashfn; |
| rht_obj_cmpfn_t obj_cmpfn; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct rhashtable - Hash table handle |
| * @tbl: Bucket table |
| * @nelems: Number of elements in table |
| * @p: Configuration parameters |
| * @run_work: Deferred worker to expand/shrink asynchronously |
| * @mutex: Mutex to protect current/future table swapping |
| * @being_destroyed: True if table is set up for destruction |
| */ |
| struct rhashtable { |
| struct bucket_table __rcu *tbl; |
| atomic_t nelems; |
| bool being_destroyed; |
| struct rhashtable_params p; |
| struct work_struct run_work; |
| struct mutex mutex; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct rhashtable_walker - Hash table walker |
| * @list: List entry on list of walkers |
| * @tbl: The table that we were walking over |
| */ |
| struct rhashtable_walker { |
| struct list_head list; |
| struct bucket_table *tbl; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct rhashtable_iter - Hash table iterator, fits into netlink cb |
| * @ht: Table to iterate through |
| * @p: Current pointer |
| * @walker: Associated rhashtable walker |
| * @slot: Current slot |
| * @skip: Number of entries to skip in slot |
| */ |
| struct rhashtable_iter { |
| struct rhashtable *ht; |
| struct rhash_head *p; |
| struct rhashtable_walker *walker; |
| unsigned int slot; |
| unsigned int skip; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline unsigned long rht_marker(const struct rhashtable *ht, u32 hash) |
| { |
| return NULLS_MARKER(ht->p.nulls_base + hash); |
| } |
| |
| #define INIT_RHT_NULLS_HEAD(ptr, ht, hash) \ |
| ((ptr) = (typeof(ptr)) rht_marker(ht, hash)) |
| |
| static inline bool rht_is_a_nulls(const struct rhash_head *ptr) |
| { |
| return ((unsigned long) ptr & 1); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned long rht_get_nulls_value(const struct rhash_head *ptr) |
| { |
| return ((unsigned long) ptr) >> 1; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void *rht_obj(const struct rhashtable *ht, |
| const struct rhash_head *he) |
| { |
| return (char *)he - ht->p.head_offset; |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned int rht_bucket_index(const struct bucket_table *tbl, |
| unsigned int hash) |
| { |
| return (hash >> RHT_HASH_RESERVED_SPACE) & (tbl->size - 1); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned int rht_key_hashfn( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl, |
| const void *key, const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| return rht_bucket_index(tbl, params.hashfn(key, params.key_len ?: |
| ht->p.key_len, |
| tbl->hash_rnd)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned int rht_head_hashfn( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl, |
| const struct rhash_head *he, const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| const char *ptr = rht_obj(ht, he); |
| |
| return likely(params.obj_hashfn) ? |
| rht_bucket_index(tbl, params.obj_hashfn(ptr, tbl->hash_rnd)) : |
| rht_key_hashfn(ht, tbl, ptr + params.key_offset, params); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_grow_above_75 - returns true if nelems > 0.75 * table-size |
| * @ht: hash table |
| * @tbl: current table |
| */ |
| static inline bool rht_grow_above_75(const struct rhashtable *ht, |
| const struct bucket_table *tbl) |
| { |
| /* Expand table when exceeding 75% load */ |
| return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) > (tbl->size / 4 * 3) && |
| (!ht->p.max_size || tbl->size < ht->p.max_size); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_shrink_below_30 - returns true if nelems < 0.3 * table-size |
| * @ht: hash table |
| * @tbl: current table |
| */ |
| static inline bool rht_shrink_below_30(const struct rhashtable *ht, |
| const struct bucket_table *tbl) |
| { |
| /* Shrink table beneath 30% load */ |
| return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) < (tbl->size * 3 / 10) && |
| tbl->size > ht->p.min_size; |
| } |
| |
| /* The bucket lock is selected based on the hash and protects mutations |
| * on a group of hash buckets. |
| * |
| * A maximum of tbl->size/2 bucket locks is allocated. This ensures that |
| * a single lock always covers both buckets which may both contains |
| * entries which link to the same bucket of the old table during resizing. |
| * This allows to simplify the locking as locking the bucket in both |
| * tables during resize always guarantee protection. |
| * |
| * IMPORTANT: When holding the bucket lock of both the old and new table |
| * during expansions and shrinking, the old bucket lock must always be |
| * acquired first. |
| */ |
| static inline spinlock_t *rht_bucket_lock(const struct bucket_table *tbl, |
| unsigned int hash) |
| { |
| return &tbl->locks[hash & tbl->locks_mask]; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING |
| int lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(struct rhashtable *ht); |
| int lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(const struct bucket_table *tbl, u32 hash); |
| #else |
| static inline int lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(struct rhashtable *ht) |
| { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(const struct bucket_table *tbl, |
| u32 hash) |
| { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */ |
| |
| int rhashtable_init(struct rhashtable *ht, |
| const struct rhashtable_params *params); |
| |
| int rhashtable_insert_slow(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, |
| struct rhash_head *obj, |
| struct bucket_table *old_tbl); |
| |
| int rhashtable_expand(struct rhashtable *ht); |
| int rhashtable_shrink(struct rhashtable *ht); |
| |
| int rhashtable_walk_init(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhashtable_iter *iter); |
| void rhashtable_walk_exit(struct rhashtable_iter *iter); |
| int rhashtable_walk_start(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __acquires(RCU); |
| void *rhashtable_walk_next(struct rhashtable_iter *iter); |
| void rhashtable_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __releases(RCU); |
| |
| void rhashtable_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht); |
| |
| #define rht_dereference(p, ht) \ |
| rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(ht)) |
| |
| #define rht_dereference_rcu(p, ht) \ |
| rcu_dereference_check(p, lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(ht)) |
| |
| #define rht_dereference_bucket(p, tbl, hash) \ |
| rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(tbl, hash)) |
| |
| #define rht_dereference_bucket_rcu(p, tbl, hash) \ |
| rcu_dereference_check(p, lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(tbl, hash)) |
| |
| #define rht_entry(tpos, pos, member) \ |
| ({ tpos = container_of(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each_continue - continue iterating over hash chain |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @head: the previous &struct rhash_head to continue from |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each_continue(pos, head, tbl, hash) \ |
| for (pos = rht_dereference_bucket(head, tbl, hash); \ |
| !rht_is_a_nulls(pos); \ |
| pos = rht_dereference_bucket((pos)->next, tbl, hash)) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each - iterate over hash chain |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each(pos, tbl, hash) \ |
| rht_for_each_continue(pos, (tbl)->buckets[hash], tbl, hash) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each_entry_continue - continue iterating over hash chain |
| * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @head: the previous &struct rhash_head to continue from |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each_entry_continue(tpos, pos, head, tbl, hash, member) \ |
| for (pos = rht_dereference_bucket(head, tbl, hash); \ |
| (!rht_is_a_nulls(pos)) && rht_entry(tpos, pos, member); \ |
| pos = rht_dereference_bucket((pos)->next, tbl, hash)) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each_entry - iterate over hash chain of given type |
| * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, tbl, hash, member) \ |
| rht_for_each_entry_continue(tpos, pos, (tbl)->buckets[hash], \ |
| tbl, hash, member) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each_entry_safe - safely iterate over hash chain of given type |
| * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @next: the &struct rhash_head to use as next in loop cursor. |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. |
| * |
| * This hash chain list-traversal primitive allows for the looped code to |
| * remove the loop cursor from the list. |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each_entry_safe(tpos, pos, next, tbl, hash, member) \ |
| for (pos = rht_dereference_bucket((tbl)->buckets[hash], tbl, hash), \ |
| next = !rht_is_a_nulls(pos) ? \ |
| rht_dereference_bucket(pos->next, tbl, hash) : NULL; \ |
| (!rht_is_a_nulls(pos)) && rht_entry(tpos, pos, member); \ |
| pos = next, \ |
| next = !rht_is_a_nulls(pos) ? \ |
| rht_dereference_bucket(pos->next, tbl, hash) : NULL) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each_rcu_continue - continue iterating over rcu hash chain |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @head: the previous &struct rhash_head to continue from |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| * |
| * This hash chain list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu mutation primitives such as rhashtable_insert() as long as the |
| * traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each_rcu_continue(pos, head, tbl, hash) \ |
| for (({barrier(); }), \ |
| pos = rht_dereference_bucket_rcu(head, tbl, hash); \ |
| !rht_is_a_nulls(pos); \ |
| pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each_rcu - iterate over rcu hash chain |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| * |
| * This hash chain list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu mutation primitives such as rhashtable_insert() as long as the |
| * traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each_rcu(pos, tbl, hash) \ |
| rht_for_each_rcu_continue(pos, (tbl)->buckets[hash], tbl, hash) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each_entry_rcu_continue - continue iterating over rcu hash chain |
| * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @head: the previous &struct rhash_head to continue from |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. |
| * |
| * This hash chain list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu mutation primitives such as rhashtable_insert() as long as the |
| * traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each_entry_rcu_continue(tpos, pos, head, tbl, hash, member) \ |
| for (({barrier(); }), \ |
| pos = rht_dereference_bucket_rcu(head, tbl, hash); \ |
| (!rht_is_a_nulls(pos)) && rht_entry(tpos, pos, member); \ |
| pos = rht_dereference_bucket_rcu(pos->next, tbl, hash)) |
| |
| /** |
| * rht_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu hash chain of given type |
| * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @pos: the &struct rhash_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @tbl: the &struct bucket_table |
| * @hash: the hash value / bucket index |
| * @member: name of the &struct rhash_head within the hashable struct. |
| * |
| * This hash chain list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu mutation primitives such as rhashtable_insert() as long as the |
| * traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define rht_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, tbl, hash, member) \ |
| rht_for_each_entry_rcu_continue(tpos, pos, (tbl)->buckets[hash],\ |
| tbl, hash, member) |
| |
| static inline int rhashtable_compare(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, |
| const void *obj) |
| { |
| struct rhashtable *ht = arg->ht; |
| const char *ptr = obj; |
| |
| return memcmp(ptr + ht->p.key_offset, arg->key, ht->p.key_len); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * rhashtable_lookup_fast - search hash table, inlined version |
| * @ht: hash table |
| * @key: the pointer to the key |
| * @params: hash table parameters |
| * |
| * Computes the hash value for the key and traverses the bucket chain looking |
| * for a entry with an identical key. The first matching entry is returned. |
| * |
| * Returns the first entry on which the compare function returned true. |
| */ |
| static inline void *rhashtable_lookup_fast( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, |
| const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = { |
| .ht = ht, |
| .key = key, |
| }; |
| const struct bucket_table *tbl; |
| struct rhash_head *he; |
| unsigned hash; |
| |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| |
| tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); |
| restart: |
| hash = rht_key_hashfn(ht, tbl, key, params); |
| rht_for_each_rcu(he, tbl, hash) { |
| if (params.obj_cmpfn ? |
| params.obj_cmpfn(&arg, rht_obj(ht, he)) : |
| rhashtable_compare(&arg, rht_obj(ht, he))) |
| continue; |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| return rht_obj(ht, he); |
| } |
| |
| /* Ensure we see any new tables. */ |
| smp_rmb(); |
| |
| tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht); |
| if (unlikely(tbl)) |
| goto restart; |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int __rhashtable_insert_fast( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, struct rhash_head *obj, |
| const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = { |
| .ht = ht, |
| .key = key, |
| }; |
| int err = -EEXIST; |
| struct bucket_table *tbl, *new_tbl; |
| struct rhash_head *head; |
| spinlock_t *lock; |
| unsigned hash; |
| |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| |
| tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); |
| hash = rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj, params); |
| lock = rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash); |
| |
| spin_lock_bh(lock); |
| |
| /* Because we have already taken the bucket lock in tbl, |
| * if we find that future_tbl is not yet visible then |
| * that guarantees all other insertions of the same entry |
| * will also grab the bucket lock in tbl because until |
| * the rehash completes ht->tbl won't be changed. |
| */ |
| new_tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht); |
| if (unlikely(new_tbl)) { |
| err = rhashtable_insert_slow(ht, key, obj, new_tbl); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (!key) |
| goto skip_lookup; |
| |
| rht_for_each(head, tbl, hash) { |
| if (unlikely(!(params.obj_cmpfn ? |
| params.obj_cmpfn(&arg, rht_obj(ht, head)) : |
| rhashtable_compare(&arg, rht_obj(ht, head))))) |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| skip_lookup: |
| err = 0; |
| |
| head = rht_dereference_bucket(tbl->buckets[hash], tbl, hash); |
| |
| RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->next, head); |
| |
| rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->buckets[hash], obj); |
| |
| atomic_inc(&ht->nelems); |
| if (rht_grow_above_75(ht, tbl)) |
| schedule_work(&ht->run_work); |
| |
| out: |
| spin_unlock_bh(lock); |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * rhashtable_insert_fast - insert object into hash table |
| * @ht: hash table |
| * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object |
| * @params: hash table parameters |
| * |
| * Will take a per bucket spinlock to protect against mutual mutations |
| * on the same bucket. Multiple insertions may occur in parallel unless |
| * they map to the same bucket lock. |
| * |
| * It is safe to call this function from atomic context. |
| * |
| * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if the size grows |
| * beyond the watermark indicated by grow_decision() which can be passed |
| * to rhashtable_init(). |
| */ |
| static inline int rhashtable_insert_fast( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, |
| const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, NULL, obj, params); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast - lookup and insert object into hash table |
| * @ht: hash table |
| * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object |
| * @params: hash table parameters |
| * |
| * Locks down the bucket chain in both the old and new table if a resize |
| * is in progress to ensure that writers can't remove from the old table |
| * and can't insert to the new table during the atomic operation of search |
| * and insertion. Searches for duplicates in both the old and new table if |
| * a resize is in progress. |
| * |
| * This lookup function may only be used for fixed key hash table (key_len |
| * parameter set). It will BUG() if used inappropriately. |
| * |
| * It is safe to call this function from atomic context. |
| * |
| * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if the size grows |
| * beyond the watermark indicated by grow_decision() which can be passed |
| * to rhashtable_init(). |
| */ |
| static inline int rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, |
| const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| const char *key = rht_obj(ht, obj); |
| |
| BUG_ON(ht->p.obj_hashfn); |
| |
| return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key + ht->p.key_offset, obj, |
| params); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * rhashtable_lookup_insert_key - search and insert object to hash table |
| * with explicit key |
| * @ht: hash table |
| * @key: key |
| * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object |
| * @params: hash table parameters |
| * |
| * Locks down the bucket chain in both the old and new table if a resize |
| * is in progress to ensure that writers can't remove from the old table |
| * and can't insert to the new table during the atomic operation of search |
| * and insertion. Searches for duplicates in both the old and new table if |
| * a resize is in progress. |
| * |
| * Lookups may occur in parallel with hashtable mutations and resizing. |
| * |
| * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if the size grows |
| * beyond the watermark indicated by grow_decision() which can be passed |
| * to rhashtable_init(). |
| * |
| * Returns zero on success. |
| */ |
| static inline int rhashtable_lookup_insert_key( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, struct rhash_head *obj, |
| const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| BUG_ON(!ht->p.obj_hashfn || !key); |
| |
| return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key, obj, params); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int __rhashtable_remove_fast( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, struct bucket_table *tbl, |
| struct rhash_head *obj, const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| struct rhash_head __rcu **pprev; |
| struct rhash_head *he; |
| spinlock_t * lock; |
| unsigned hash; |
| int err = -ENOENT; |
| |
| hash = rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj, params); |
| lock = rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash); |
| |
| spin_lock_bh(lock); |
| |
| pprev = &tbl->buckets[hash]; |
| rht_for_each(he, tbl, hash) { |
| if (he != obj) { |
| pprev = &he->next; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, obj->next); |
| err = 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| spin_unlock_bh(lock); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * rhashtable_remove_fast - remove object from hash table |
| * @ht: hash table |
| * @obj: pointer to hash head inside object |
| * @params: hash table parameters |
| * |
| * Since the hash chain is single linked, the removal operation needs to |
| * walk the bucket chain upon removal. The removal operation is thus |
| * considerable slow if the hash table is not correctly sized. |
| * |
| * Will automatically shrink the table via rhashtable_expand() if the |
| * shrink_decision function specified at rhashtable_init() returns true. |
| * |
| * Returns zero on success, -ENOENT if the entry could not be found. |
| */ |
| static inline int rhashtable_remove_fast( |
| struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj, |
| const struct rhashtable_params params) |
| { |
| struct bucket_table *tbl; |
| int err; |
| |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| |
| tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht); |
| |
| /* Because we have already taken (and released) the bucket |
| * lock in old_tbl, if we find that future_tbl is not yet |
| * visible then that guarantees the entry to still be in |
| * the old tbl if it exists. |
| */ |
| while ((err = __rhashtable_remove_fast(ht, tbl, obj, params)) && |
| (tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht))) |
| ; |
| |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| atomic_dec(&ht->nelems); |
| if (rht_shrink_below_30(ht, tbl)) |
| schedule_work(&ht->run_work); |
| |
| out: |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* _LINUX_RHASHTABLE_H */ |