V4L/DVB (8348): gspca: Add auto gain/exposure to sonixb and tas5110 / ov6650 sensors.
sonixb: Do auto gain for tas5110 / ov6650 sensors.
pac207: Move the auto_gain function to gspca.
gspca: New function gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure().
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <j.w.r.degoede@hhs.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Francois Moine <moinejf@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/gspca/sonixb.c b/drivers/media/video/gspca/sonixb.c
index 95a6a8e..274df69 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/gspca/sonixb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/gspca/sonixb.c
@@ -35,11 +35,19 @@
struct sd {
struct gspca_dev gspca_dev; /* !! must be the first item */
+ struct sd_desc sd_desc; /* our nctrls differ dependend upon the
+ sensor, so we use a per cam copy */
+ atomic_t avg_lum;
+
+ unsigned short gain;
+ unsigned short exposure;
unsigned char brightness;
- unsigned char contrast;
+ unsigned char autogain;
+ unsigned char autogain_ignore_frames;
unsigned char fr_h_sz; /* size of frame header */
char sensor; /* Type of image sensor chip */
+ char sensor_has_gain;
#define SENSOR_HV7131R 0
#define SENSOR_OV6650 1
#define SENSOR_OV7630 2
@@ -59,11 +67,24 @@
#define SYS_CLK 0x04
+/* We calculate the autogain at the end of the transfer of a frame, at this
+ moment a frame with the old settings is being transmitted, and a frame is
+ being captured with the old settings. So if we adjust the autogain we must
+ ignore atleast the 2 next frames for the new settings to come into effect
+ before doing any other adjustments */
+#define AUTOGAIN_IGNORE_FRAMES 3
+#define AUTOGAIN_DEADZONE 500
+#define DESIRED_AVG_LUM 7000
+
/* V4L2 controls supported by the driver */
static int sd_setbrightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
static int sd_getbrightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
-static int sd_setcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
-static int sd_getcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
+static int sd_setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
+static int sd_getgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
+static int sd_setexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
+static int sd_getexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
+static int sd_setautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
+static int sd_getautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
static struct ctrl sd_ctrls[] = {
#define SD_BRIGHTNESS 0
@@ -75,24 +96,59 @@
.minimum = 0,
.maximum = 255,
.step = 1,
- .default_value = 127,
+#define BRIGHTNESS_DEF 127
+ .default_value = BRIGHTNESS_DEF,
},
.set = sd_setbrightness,
.get = sd_getbrightness,
},
-#define SD_CONTRAST 1
+#define SD_GAIN 1
{
{
- .id = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
+ .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
- .name = "Contrast",
+ .name = "Gain",
.minimum = 0,
- .maximum = 255,
+ .maximum = 511,
.step = 1,
- .default_value = 127,
+#define GAIN_DEF 255
+#define GAIN_KNEE 400
+ .default_value = GAIN_DEF,
},
- .set = sd_setcontrast,
- .get = sd_getcontrast,
+ .set = sd_setgain,
+ .get = sd_getgain,
+ },
+#define SD_EXPOSURE 2
+ {
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Exposure",
+#define EXPOSURE_DEF 0
+#define EXPOSURE_KNEE 353 /* 10 fps */
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 511,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = EXPOSURE_DEF,
+ .flags = 0,
+ },
+ .set = sd_setexposure,
+ .get = sd_getexposure,
+ },
+#define SD_AUTOGAIN 3
+ {
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+ .name = "Automatic Gain (and Exposure)",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 1,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 1,
+ .flags = 0,
+ },
+ .set = sd_setautogain,
+ .get = sd_getautogain,
},
};
@@ -153,8 +209,12 @@
/* Bright, contrast, etc are set througth SCBB interface.
* AVCAP on win2 do not send any data on this controls. */
/* Anyway, some registers appears to alter bright and constrat */
+
+ /* Reset sensor */
{0xa0, 0x60, 0x12, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10},
+ /* Set clock register 0x11 low nibble is clock divider */
{0xd0, 0x60, 0x11, 0xc0, 0x1b, 0x18, 0xc1, 0x10},
+ /* Next some unknown stuff */
{0xb0, 0x60, 0x15, 0x00, 0x02, 0x18, 0xc1, 0x10},
/* {0xa0, 0x60, 0x1b, 0x01, 0x02, 0x18, 0xc1, 0x10},
* THIS SET GREEN SCREEN
@@ -163,31 +223,18 @@
{0xd0, 0x60, 0x26, 0x01, 0x14, 0xd8, 0xa4, 0x10}, /* format out? */
{0xd0, 0x60, 0x26, 0x01, 0x14, 0xd8, 0xa4, 0x10},
{0xa0, 0x60, 0x30, 0x3d, 0x0A, 0xd8, 0xa4, 0x10},
+ /* Disable autobright ? */
{0xb0, 0x60, 0x60, 0x66, 0x68, 0xd8, 0xa4, 0x10},
+ /* Some more unknown stuff */
{0xa0, 0x60, 0x68, 0x04, 0x68, 0xd8, 0xa4, 0x10},
{0xd0, 0x60, 0x17, 0x24, 0xd6, 0x04, 0x94, 0x10}, /* Clipreg */
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x10, 0x5d, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x2d, 0x0a, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x32, 0x00, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x33, 0x40, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x11, 0xc0, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x00, 0x16, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x15}, /* bright / Lumino */
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x2b, 0xab, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x15},
- /* ?flicker o brillo */
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x2d, 0x2a, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x15},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x2d, 0x2b, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x32, 0x00, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x33, 0x00, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
{0xa0, 0x60, 0x10, 0x57, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x2d, 0x2b, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x32, 0x00, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- /* Low Light (Enabled: 0x32 0x1 | Disabled: 0x32 0x00) */
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x33, 0x29, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16},
- /* Low Ligth (Enabled: 0x33 0x13 | Disabled: 0x33 0x29) */
-/* {0xa0, 0x60, 0x11, 0xc1, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x16}, */
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x00, 0x17, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x15}, /* clip? r */
- {0xa0, 0x60, 0x00, 0x18, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x15}, /* clip? r */
+ /* Framerate adjust register for artificial light 50 hz flicker
+ compensation, identical to ov6630 0x2b register, see 6630 datasheet.
+ 0x4f -> (30 fps -> 25 fps), 0x00 -> no adjustment */
+ {0xa0, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x4f, 0x99, 0x04, 0x94, 0x15},
};
+
static const __u8 initOv7630[] = {
0x04, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, /* r01 .. r08 */
0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* r09 .. r10 */
@@ -469,8 +516,7 @@
goto err;
break;
}
- case SENSOR_TAS5130CXX:
- case SENSOR_TAS5110: {
+ case SENSOR_TAS5130CXX: {
__u8 i2c[] =
{0x30, 0x11, 0x02, 0x20, 0x70, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10};
@@ -481,24 +527,112 @@
goto err;
break;
}
+ case SENSOR_TAS5110:
+ /* FIXME figure out howto control brightness on TAS5110 */
+ break;
}
return;
err:
PDEBUG(D_ERR, "i2c error brightness");
}
-static void setcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+
+static void setsensorgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+ unsigned short gain;
+
+ gain = (sd->gain + 1) >> 1;
+ if (gain > 255)
+ gain = 255;
+
+ switch (sd->sensor) {
+
+ case SENSOR_TAS5110: {
+ __u8 i2c[] =
+ {0x30, 0x11, 0x02, 0x20, 0x70, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10};
+
+ i2c[4] = 255 - gain;
+ if (i2c_w(gspca_dev->dev, i2c) < 0)
+ goto err;
+ break; }
+
+ case SENSOR_OV6650: {
+ __u8 i2c[] = {0xa0, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10};
+ i2c[3] = gain;
+ if (i2c_w(gspca_dev->dev, i2c) < 0)
+ goto err;
+ break; }
+ }
+ return;
+err:
+ PDEBUG(D_ERR, "i2c error gain");
+}
+
+static void setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
__u8 gain;
__u8 rgb_value;
- gain = sd->contrast >> 4;
+ gain = sd->gain >> 5;
+
/* red and blue gain */
rgb_value = gain << 4 | gain;
reg_w(gspca_dev->dev, 0x10, &rgb_value, 1);
/* green gain */
rgb_value = gain;
reg_w(gspca_dev->dev, 0x11, &rgb_value, 1);
+
+ if (sd->sensor_has_gain)
+ setsensorgain(gspca_dev);
+}
+
+static void setexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+ /* translate 0 - 255 to a number of fps in a 30 - 1 scale */
+ int fps = 30 - sd->exposure * 29 / 511;
+
+ switch (sd->sensor) {
+ case SENSOR_TAS5110: {
+ __u8 reg;
+
+ /* register 19's high nibble contains the sn9c10x clock divider
+ The high nibble configures the no fps according to the
+ formula: 60 / high_nibble. With a maximum of 30 fps */
+ reg = 60 / fps;
+ if (reg > 15)
+ reg = 15;
+ reg = (reg << 4) | 0x0b;
+ reg_w(gspca_dev->dev, 0x19, ®, 1);
+ break; }
+ case SENSOR_OV6650: {
+ __u8 i2c[] = {0xa0, 0x60, 0x11, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10};
+ i2c[3] = 30 / fps - 1;
+ if (i2c[3] > 15)
+ i2c[3] = 15;
+ i2c[3] |= 0xc0;
+ if (i2c_w(gspca_dev->dev, i2c) < 0)
+ PDEBUG(D_ERR, "i2c error exposure");
+ break; }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void do_autogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+ int avg_lum = atomic_read(&sd->avg_lum);
+
+ if (avg_lum == -1)
+ return;
+
+ if (sd->autogain_ignore_frames > 0)
+ sd->autogain_ignore_frames--;
+ else if (gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure(gspca_dev, avg_lum,
+ sd->brightness * DESIRED_AVG_LUM / 127,
+ AUTOGAIN_DEADZONE, GAIN_KNEE, EXPOSURE_KNEE))
+ sd->autogain_ignore_frames = AUTOGAIN_IGNORE_FRAMES;
}
/* this function is called at probe time */
@@ -511,7 +645,13 @@
__u16 product;
int sif = 0;
+ /* nctrls depends upon the sensor, so we use a per cam copy */
+ memcpy(&sd->sd_desc, gspca_dev->sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd_desc));
+ gspca_dev->sd_desc = &sd->sd_desc;
+
sd->fr_h_sz = 12; /* default size of the frame header */
+ sd->sd_desc.nctrls = 2; /* default no ctrls */
+
/* vendor = id->idVendor; */
product = id->idProduct;
/* switch (vendor) { */
@@ -521,6 +661,9 @@
case 0x6005: /* SN9C101 */
case 0x6007: /* SN9C101 */
sd->sensor = SENSOR_TAS5110;
+ sd->sensor_has_gain = 1;
+ sd->sd_desc.nctrls = 4;
+ sd->sd_desc.dq_callback = do_autogain;
sif = 1;
break;
case 0x6009: /* SN9C101 */
@@ -531,6 +674,9 @@
break;
case 0x6011: /* SN9C101 - SN9C101G */
sd->sensor = SENSOR_OV6650;
+ sd->sensor_has_gain = 1;
+ sd->sd_desc.nctrls = 4;
+ sd->sd_desc.dq_callback = do_autogain;
sif = 1;
break;
case 0x6019: /* SN9C101 */
@@ -570,8 +716,10 @@
cam->cam_mode = sif_mode;
cam->nmodes = sizeof sif_mode / sizeof sif_mode[0];
}
- sd->brightness = sd_ctrls[SD_BRIGHTNESS].qctrl.default_value;
- sd->contrast = sd_ctrls[SD_CONTRAST].qctrl.default_value;
+ sd->brightness = BRIGHTNESS_DEF;
+ sd->gain = GAIN_DEF;
+ sd->exposure = EXPOSURE_DEF;
+ sd->autogain = 1;
if (sd->sensor == SENSOR_OV7630_3) /* jfm: from win trace */
reg_w(gspca_dev->dev, 0x01, probe_ov7630, sizeof probe_ov7630);
return 0;
@@ -754,8 +902,12 @@
reg_w(dev, 0x18, ®17_19[1], 2);
msleep(20);
- setcontrast(gspca_dev);
+ setgain(gspca_dev);
setbrightness(gspca_dev);
+ setexposure(gspca_dev);
+
+ sd->autogain_ignore_frames = 0;
+ atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, -1);
}
static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
@@ -779,8 +931,8 @@
unsigned char *data, /* isoc packet */
int len) /* iso packet length */
{
- struct sd *sd;
int i;
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
if (len > 6 && len < 24) {
for (i = 0; i < len - 6; i++) {
@@ -792,7 +944,16 @@
&& data[5 + i] == 0x96) { /* start of frame */
frame = gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET,
frame, data, 0);
- sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+ if (i < (len - 10)) {
+ atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, data[i + 8] +
+ (data[i + 9] << 8));
+ } else {
+ atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, -1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
+ PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "packet too short to "
+ "get avg brightness");
+#endif
+ }
data += i + sd->fr_h_sz;
len -= i + sd->fr_h_sz;
gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
@@ -823,26 +984,74 @@
return 0;
}
-static int sd_setcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
+static int sd_setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
- sd->contrast = val;
+ sd->gain = val;
if (gspca_dev->streaming)
- setcontrast(gspca_dev);
+ setgain(gspca_dev);
return 0;
}
-static int sd_getcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
+static int sd_getgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
- *val = sd->contrast;
+ *val = sd->gain;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_setexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+
+ sd->exposure = val;
+ if (gspca_dev->streaming)
+ setexposure(gspca_dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_getexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+
+ *val = sd->exposure;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_setautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+
+ sd->autogain = val;
+ /* when switching to autogain set defaults to make sure
+ we are on a valid point of the autogain gain /
+ exposure knee graph, and give this change time to
+ take effect before doing autogain. */
+ if (sd->autogain) {
+ sd->exposure = EXPOSURE_DEF;
+ sd->gain = GAIN_DEF;
+ if (gspca_dev->streaming) {
+ sd->autogain_ignore_frames = AUTOGAIN_IGNORE_FRAMES;
+ setexposure(gspca_dev);
+ setgain(gspca_dev);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_getautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+
+ *val = sd->autogain;
return 0;
}
/* sub-driver description */
-static struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
+static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
.name = MODULE_NAME,
.ctrls = sd_ctrls,
.nctrls = ARRAY_SIZE(sd_ctrls),