reintroduce accept4
Introduce a new accept4() system call. The addition of this system call
matches analogous changes in 2.6.27 (dup3(), evenfd2(), signalfd4(),
inotify_init1(), epoll_create1(), pipe2()) which added new system calls
that differed from analogous traditional system calls in adding a flags
argument that can be used to access additional functionality.
The accept4() system call is exactly the same as accept(), except that
it adds a flags bit-mask argument. Two flags are initially implemented.
(Most of the new system calls in 2.6.27 also had both of these flags.)
SOCK_CLOEXEC causes the close-on-exec (FD_CLOEXEC) flag to be enabled
for the new file descriptor returned by accept4(). This is a useful
security feature to avoid leaking information in a multithreaded
program where one thread is doing an accept() at the same time as
another thread is doing a fork() plus exec(). More details here:
http://udrepper.livejournal.com/20407.html "Secure File Descriptor Handling",
Ulrich Drepper).
The other flag is SOCK_NONBLOCK, which causes the O_NONBLOCK flag
to be enabled on the new open file description created by accept4().
(This flag is merely a convenience, saving the use of additional calls
fcntl(F_GETFL) and fcntl (F_SETFL) to achieve the same result.
Here's a test program. Works on x86-32. Should work on x86-64, but
I (mtk) don't have a system to hand to test with.
It tests accept4() with each of the four possible combinations of
SOCK_CLOEXEC and SOCK_NONBLOCK set/clear in 'flags', and verifies
that the appropriate flags are set on the file descriptor/open file
description returned by accept4().
I tested Ulrich's patch in this thread by applying against 2.6.28-rc2,
and it passes according to my test program.
/* test_accept4.c
Copyright (C) 2008, Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk
<mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Licensed under the GNU GPLv2 or later.
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define PORT_NUM 33333
#define die(msg) do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } while (0)
/**********************************************************************/
/* The following is what we need until glibc gets a wrapper for
accept4() */
/* Flags for socket(), socketpair(), accept4() */
#ifndef SOCK_CLOEXEC
#define SOCK_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
#endif
#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK
#define SOCK_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
#endif
#ifdef __x86_64__
#define SYS_accept4 288
#elif __i386__
#define USE_SOCKETCALL 1
#define SYS_ACCEPT4 18
#else
#error "Sorry -- don't know the syscall # on this architecture"
#endif
static int
accept4(int fd, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t *addrlen, int flags)
{
printf("Calling accept4(): flags = %x", flags);
if (flags != 0) {
printf(" (");
if (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC)
printf("SOCK_CLOEXEC");
if ((flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) && (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK))
printf(" ");
if (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK)
printf("SOCK_NONBLOCK");
printf(")");
}
printf("\n");
#if USE_SOCKETCALL
long args[6];
args[0] = fd;
args[1] = (long) sockaddr;
args[2] = (long) addrlen;
args[3] = flags;
return syscall(SYS_socketcall, SYS_ACCEPT4, args);
#else
return syscall(SYS_accept4, fd, sockaddr, addrlen, flags);
#endif
}
/**********************************************************************/
static int
do_test(int lfd, struct sockaddr_in *conn_addr,
int closeonexec_flag, int nonblock_flag)
{
int connfd, acceptfd;
int fdf, flf, fdf_pass, flf_pass;
struct sockaddr_in claddr;
socklen_t addrlen;
printf("=======================================\n");
connfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (connfd == -1)
die("socket");
if (connect(connfd, (struct sockaddr *) conn_addr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1)
die("connect");
addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
acceptfd = accept4(lfd, (struct sockaddr *) &claddr, &addrlen,
closeonexec_flag | nonblock_flag);
if (acceptfd == -1) {
perror("accept4()");
close(connfd);
return 0;
}
fdf = fcntl(acceptfd, F_GETFD);
if (fdf == -1)
die("fcntl:F_GETFD");
fdf_pass = ((fdf & FD_CLOEXEC) != 0) ==
((closeonexec_flag & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0);
printf("Close-on-exec flag is %sset (%s); ",
(fdf & FD_CLOEXEC) ? "" : "not ",
fdf_pass ? "OK" : "failed");
flf = fcntl(acceptfd, F_GETFL);
if (flf == -1)
die("fcntl:F_GETFD");
flf_pass = ((flf & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) ==
((nonblock_flag & SOCK_NONBLOCK) !=0);
printf("nonblock flag is %sset (%s)\n",
(flf & O_NONBLOCK) ? "" : "not ",
flf_pass ? "OK" : "failed");
close(acceptfd);
close(connfd);
printf("Test result: %s\n", (fdf_pass && flf_pass) ? "PASS" : "FAIL");
return fdf_pass && flf_pass;
}
static int
create_listening_socket(int port_num)
{
struct sockaddr_in svaddr;
int lfd;
int optval;
memset(&svaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
svaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
svaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
svaddr.sin_port = htons(port_num);
lfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (lfd == -1)
die("socket");
optval = 1;
if (setsockopt(lfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &optval,
sizeof(optval)) == -1)
die("setsockopt");
if (bind(lfd, (struct sockaddr *) &svaddr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1)
die("bind");
if (listen(lfd, 5) == -1)
die("listen");
return lfd;
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct sockaddr_in conn_addr;
int lfd;
int port_num;
int passed;
passed = 1;
port_num = (argc > 1) ? atoi(argv[1]) : PORT_NUM;
memset(&conn_addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
conn_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
conn_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
conn_addr.sin_port = htons(port_num);
lfd = create_listening_socket(port_num);
if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, 0, 0))
passed = 0;
if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0))
passed = 0;
if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, 0, SOCK_NONBLOCK))
passed = 0;
if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, SOCK_CLOEXEC, SOCK_NONBLOCK))
passed = 0;
close(lfd);
exit(passed ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
}
[mtk.manpages@gmail.com: rewrote changelog, updated test program]
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/net/socket.c b/net/socket.c
index 57550c3..92764d8 100644
--- a/net/socket.c
+++ b/net/socket.c
@@ -1426,8 +1426,8 @@
* clean when we restucture accept also.
*/
-long do_accept(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
- int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags)
+asmlinkage long sys_accept4(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
+ int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags)
{
struct socket *sock, *newsock;
struct file *newfile;
@@ -1510,66 +1510,10 @@
goto out_put;
}
-#if 0
-#ifdef HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK
-asmlinkage long sys_paccept(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
- int __user *upeer_addrlen,
- const sigset_t __user *sigmask,
- size_t sigsetsize, int flags)
-{
- sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
- int ret;
-
- if (sigmask) {
- /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
- if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
- sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
- }
-
- ret = do_accept(fd, upeer_sockaddr, upeer_addrlen, flags);
-
- if (ret < 0 && signal_pending(current)) {
- /*
- * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
- * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
- * mask is restored.
- */
- if (sigmask) {
- memcpy(¤t->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
- sizeof(sigsaved));
- set_restore_sigmask();
- }
- } else if (sigmask)
- sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
-
- return ret;
-}
-#else
-asmlinkage long sys_paccept(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
- int __user *upeer_addrlen,
- const sigset_t __user *sigmask,
- size_t sigsetsize, int flags)
-{
- /* The platform does not support restoring the signal mask in the
- * return path. So we do not allow using paccept() with a signal
- * mask. */
- if (sigmask)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- return do_accept(fd, upeer_sockaddr, upeer_addrlen, flags);
-}
-#endif
-#endif
-
asmlinkage long sys_accept(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
int __user *upeer_addrlen)
{
- return do_accept(fd, upeer_sockaddr, upeer_addrlen, 0);
+ return sys_accept4(fd, upeer_sockaddr, upeer_addrlen, 0);
}
/*
@@ -2096,7 +2040,7 @@
AL(0),AL(3),AL(3),AL(3),AL(2),AL(3),
AL(3),AL(3),AL(4),AL(4),AL(4),AL(6),
AL(6),AL(2),AL(5),AL(5),AL(3),AL(3),
- AL(6)
+ AL(4)
};
#undef AL
@@ -2115,7 +2059,7 @@
unsigned long a0, a1;
int err;
- if (call < 1 || call > SYS_PACCEPT)
+ if (call < 1 || call > SYS_ACCEPT4)
return -EINVAL;
/* copy_from_user should be SMP safe. */
@@ -2143,9 +2087,8 @@
err = sys_listen(a0, a1);
break;
case SYS_ACCEPT:
- err =
- do_accept(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1,
- (int __user *)a[2], 0);
+ err = sys_accept4(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1,
+ (int __user *)a[2], 0);
break;
case SYS_GETSOCKNAME:
err =
@@ -2192,12 +2135,9 @@
case SYS_RECVMSG:
err = sys_recvmsg(a0, (struct msghdr __user *)a1, a[2]);
break;
- case SYS_PACCEPT:
- err =
- sys_paccept(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1,
- (int __user *)a[2],
- (const sigset_t __user *) a[3],
- a[4], a[5]);
+ case SYS_ACCEPT4:
+ err = sys_accept4(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1,
+ (int __user *)a[2], a[3]);
break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;