| /* |
| * NXP LPC18xx Watchdog Timer (WDT) |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2015 Ariel D'Alessandro <ariel@vanguardiasur.com> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * Notes |
| * ----- |
| * The Watchdog consists of a fixed divide-by-4 clock pre-scaler and a 24-bit |
| * counter which decrements on every clock cycle. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/clk.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/reboot.h> |
| #include <linux/watchdog.h> |
| |
| /* Registers */ |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_MOD 0x00 |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_MOD_WDEN BIT(0) |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_MOD_WDRESET BIT(1) |
| |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_TC 0x04 |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_TC_MIN 0xff |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_TC_MAX 0xffffff |
| |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_FEED 0x08 |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_FEED_MAGIC1 0xaa |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_FEED_MAGIC2 0x55 |
| |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_TV 0x0c |
| |
| /* Clock pre-scaler */ |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_CLK_DIV 4 |
| |
| /* Timeout values in seconds */ |
| #define LPC18XX_WDT_DEF_TIMEOUT 30U |
| |
| static int heartbeat; |
| module_param(heartbeat, int, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeats in seconds (default=" |
| __MODULE_STRING(LPC18XX_WDT_DEF_TIMEOUT) ")"); |
| |
| static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; |
| module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" |
| __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); |
| |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev { |
| struct watchdog_device wdt_dev; |
| struct clk *reg_clk; |
| struct clk *wdt_clk; |
| unsigned long clk_rate; |
| void __iomem *base; |
| struct timer_list timer; |
| struct notifier_block restart_handler; |
| spinlock_t lock; |
| }; |
| |
| static int lpc18xx_wdt_feed(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) |
| { |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| /* |
| * An abort condition will occur if an interrupt happens during the feed |
| * sequence. |
| */ |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&lpc18xx_wdt->lock, flags); |
| writel(LPC18XX_WDT_FEED_MAGIC1, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_FEED); |
| writel(LPC18XX_WDT_FEED_MAGIC2, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_FEED); |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpc18xx_wdt->lock, flags); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void lpc18xx_wdt_timer_feed(unsigned long data) |
| { |
| struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev = (struct watchdog_device *)data; |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt_feed(wdt_dev); |
| |
| /* Use safe value (1/2 of real timeout) */ |
| mod_timer(&lpc18xx_wdt->timer, jiffies + |
| msecs_to_jiffies((wdt_dev->timeout * MSEC_PER_SEC) / 2)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Since LPC18xx Watchdog cannot be disabled in hardware, we must keep feeding |
| * it with a timer until userspace watchdog software takes over. |
| */ |
| static int lpc18xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) |
| { |
| lpc18xx_wdt_timer_feed((unsigned long)wdt_dev); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __lpc18xx_wdt_set_timeout(struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt) |
| { |
| unsigned int val; |
| |
| val = DIV_ROUND_UP(lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.timeout * lpc18xx_wdt->clk_rate, |
| LPC18XX_WDT_CLK_DIV); |
| writel(val, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_TC); |
| } |
| |
| static int lpc18xx_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev, |
| unsigned int new_timeout) |
| { |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.timeout = new_timeout; |
| __lpc18xx_wdt_set_timeout(lpc18xx_wdt); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int lpc18xx_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) |
| { |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); |
| unsigned int val; |
| |
| val = readl(lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_TV); |
| return (val * LPC18XX_WDT_CLK_DIV) / lpc18xx_wdt->clk_rate; |
| } |
| |
| static int lpc18xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) |
| { |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); |
| unsigned int val; |
| |
| if (timer_pending(&lpc18xx_wdt->timer)) |
| del_timer(&lpc18xx_wdt->timer); |
| |
| val = readl(lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_MOD); |
| val |= LPC18XX_WDT_MOD_WDEN; |
| val |= LPC18XX_WDT_MOD_WDRESET; |
| writel(val, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_MOD); |
| |
| /* |
| * Setting the WDEN bit in the WDMOD register is not sufficient to |
| * enable the Watchdog. A valid feed sequence must be completed after |
| * setting WDEN before the Watchdog is capable of generating a reset. |
| */ |
| lpc18xx_wdt_feed(wdt_dev); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct watchdog_info lpc18xx_wdt_info = { |
| .identity = "NXP LPC18xx Watchdog", |
| .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | |
| WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | |
| WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct watchdog_ops lpc18xx_wdt_ops = { |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| .start = lpc18xx_wdt_start, |
| .stop = lpc18xx_wdt_stop, |
| .ping = lpc18xx_wdt_feed, |
| .set_timeout = lpc18xx_wdt_set_timeout, |
| .get_timeleft = lpc18xx_wdt_get_timeleft, |
| }; |
| |
| static int lpc18xx_wdt_restart(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long mode, |
| void *cmd) |
| { |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt = container_of(this, |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev, restart_handler); |
| unsigned long flags; |
| int val; |
| |
| /* |
| * Incorrect feed sequence causes immediate watchdog reset if enabled. |
| */ |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&lpc18xx_wdt->lock, flags); |
| |
| val = readl(lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_MOD); |
| val |= LPC18XX_WDT_MOD_WDEN; |
| val |= LPC18XX_WDT_MOD_WDRESET; |
| writel(val, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_MOD); |
| |
| writel(LPC18XX_WDT_FEED_MAGIC1, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_FEED); |
| writel(LPC18XX_WDT_FEED_MAGIC2, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_FEED); |
| |
| writel(LPC18XX_WDT_FEED_MAGIC1, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_FEED); |
| writel(LPC18XX_WDT_FEED_MAGIC1, lpc18xx_wdt->base + LPC18XX_WDT_FEED); |
| |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lpc18xx_wdt->lock, flags); |
| |
| return NOTIFY_OK; |
| } |
| |
| static int lpc18xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt; |
| struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; |
| struct resource *res; |
| int ret; |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*lpc18xx_wdt), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!lpc18xx_wdt) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| lpc18xx_wdt->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); |
| if (IS_ERR(lpc18xx_wdt->base)) |
| return PTR_ERR(lpc18xx_wdt->base); |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->reg_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "reg"); |
| if (IS_ERR(lpc18xx_wdt->reg_clk)) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to get the reg clock\n"); |
| return PTR_ERR(lpc18xx_wdt->reg_clk); |
| } |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "wdtclk"); |
| if (IS_ERR(lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_clk)) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to get the wdt clock\n"); |
| return PTR_ERR(lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_clk); |
| } |
| |
| ret = clk_prepare_enable(lpc18xx_wdt->reg_clk); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable sys clock\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| ret = clk_prepare_enable(lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_clk); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable wdt clock\n"); |
| goto disable_reg_clk; |
| } |
| |
| /* We use the clock rate to calculate timeouts */ |
| lpc18xx_wdt->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_clk); |
| if (lpc18xx_wdt->clk_rate == 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock rate\n"); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto disable_wdt_clk; |
| } |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.info = &lpc18xx_wdt_info; |
| lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.ops = &lpc18xx_wdt_ops; |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.min_timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(LPC18XX_WDT_TC_MIN * |
| LPC18XX_WDT_CLK_DIV, lpc18xx_wdt->clk_rate); |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.max_timeout = (LPC18XX_WDT_TC_MAX * |
| LPC18XX_WDT_CLK_DIV) / lpc18xx_wdt->clk_rate; |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.timeout = min(lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.max_timeout, |
| LPC18XX_WDT_DEF_TIMEOUT); |
| |
| spin_lock_init(&lpc18xx_wdt->lock); |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev.parent = dev; |
| watchdog_set_drvdata(&lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev, lpc18xx_wdt); |
| |
| ret = watchdog_init_timeout(&lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev, heartbeat, dev); |
| |
| __lpc18xx_wdt_set_timeout(lpc18xx_wdt); |
| |
| setup_timer(&lpc18xx_wdt->timer, lpc18xx_wdt_timer_feed, |
| (unsigned long)&lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev); |
| |
| watchdog_set_nowayout(&lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev, nowayout); |
| |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, lpc18xx_wdt); |
| |
| ret = watchdog_register_device(&lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev); |
| if (ret) |
| goto disable_wdt_clk; |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt->restart_handler.notifier_call = lpc18xx_wdt_restart; |
| lpc18xx_wdt->restart_handler.priority = 128; |
| ret = register_restart_handler(&lpc18xx_wdt->restart_handler); |
| if (ret) |
| dev_warn(dev, "failed to register restart handler: %d\n", ret); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| disable_wdt_clk: |
| clk_disable_unprepare(lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_clk); |
| disable_reg_clk: |
| clk_disable_unprepare(lpc18xx_wdt->reg_clk); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void lpc18xx_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| |
| lpc18xx_wdt_stop(&lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev); |
| } |
| |
| static int lpc18xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct lpc18xx_wdt_dev *lpc18xx_wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| |
| unregister_restart_handler(&lpc18xx_wdt->restart_handler); |
| |
| dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "I quit now, hardware will probably reboot!\n"); |
| del_timer(&lpc18xx_wdt->timer); |
| |
| watchdog_unregister_device(&lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_dev); |
| clk_disable_unprepare(lpc18xx_wdt->wdt_clk); |
| clk_disable_unprepare(lpc18xx_wdt->reg_clk); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id lpc18xx_wdt_match[] = { |
| { .compatible = "nxp,lpc1850-wwdt" }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc18xx_wdt_match); |
| |
| static struct platform_driver lpc18xx_wdt_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "lpc18xx-wdt", |
| .of_match_table = lpc18xx_wdt_match, |
| }, |
| .probe = lpc18xx_wdt_probe, |
| .remove = lpc18xx_wdt_remove, |
| .shutdown = lpc18xx_wdt_shutdown, |
| }; |
| module_platform_driver(lpc18xx_wdt_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Ariel D'Alessandro <ariel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP LPC18xx Watchdog Timer Driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |