ALSA: hda - Make converter setups sticky

So far, we reset the converter setups like the stream-tag, the
channel-id and format-id in prepare callbacks, and clear them in
cleanup callbacks.  This often causes a silence of the digital
receiver for a couple of seconds.

This patch tries to delay the converter setup changes as much as
possible.  The converter setups are cached and aren't reset as long
as the same values are used.  At suspend/resume, they are cleared
to be recovered properly, too.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
index a7802b9..720a81d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
@@ -971,6 +971,36 @@
 }
 
 /*
+ * audio-converter setup caches
+ */
+struct hda_cvt_setup {
+	hda_nid_t nid;
+	u8 stream_tag;
+	u8 channel_id;
+	u16 format_id;
+	unsigned char active;	/* cvt is currently used */
+	unsigned char dirty;	/* setups should be cleared */
+};
+
+/* get or create a cache entry for the given audio converter NID */
+static struct hda_cvt_setup *
+get_hda_cvt_setup(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
+{
+	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < codec->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
+		p = snd_array_elem(&codec->cvt_setups, i);
+		if (p->nid == nid)
+			return p;
+	}
+	p = snd_array_new(&codec->cvt_setups);
+	if (p)
+		p->nid = nid;
+	return p;
+}
+
+/*
  * codec destructor
  */
 static void snd_hda_codec_free(struct hda_codec *codec)
@@ -1038,12 +1068,14 @@
 	codec->addr = codec_addr;
 	mutex_init(&codec->spdif_mutex);
 	mutex_init(&codec->control_mutex);
+	mutex_init(&codec->prepare_mutex);
 	init_hda_cache(&codec->amp_cache, sizeof(struct hda_amp_info));
 	init_hda_cache(&codec->cmd_cache, sizeof(struct hda_cache_head));
 	snd_array_init(&codec->mixers, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
 	snd_array_init(&codec->nids, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
 	snd_array_init(&codec->init_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
 	snd_array_init(&codec->driver_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
+	snd_array_init(&codec->cvt_setups, sizeof(struct hda_cvt_setup), 8);
 	if (codec->bus->modelname) {
 		codec->modelname = kstrdup(codec->bus->modelname, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!codec->modelname) {
@@ -1181,16 +1213,51 @@
 				u32 stream_tag,
 				int channel_id, int format)
 {
+	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
+	unsigned int oldval, newval;
+	int i;
+
 	if (!nid)
 		return;
 
 	snd_printdd("hda_codec_setup_stream: "
 		    "NID=0x%x, stream=0x%x, channel=%d, format=0x%x\n",
 		    nid, stream_tag, channel_id, format);
-	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID,
-			    (stream_tag << 4) | channel_id);
-	msleep(1);
-	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT, format);
+	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
+	if (!p)
+		return;
+	/* update the stream-id if changed */
+	if (p->stream_tag != stream_tag || p->channel_id != channel_id) {
+		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_CONV, 0);
+		newval = (stream_tag << 4) | channel_id;
+		if (oldval != newval)
+			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
+					    AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID,
+					    newval);
+		p->stream_tag = stream_tag;
+		p->channel_id = channel_id;
+	}
+	/* update the format-id if changed */
+	if (p->format_id != format) {
+		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
+					    AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
+		if (oldval != format) {
+			msleep(1);
+			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
+					    AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT,
+					    format);
+		}
+		p->format_id = format;
+	}
+	p->active = 1;
+	p->dirty = 0;
+
+	/* make other inactive cvts with the same stream-tag dirty */
+	for (i = 0; i < codec->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
+		p = snd_array_elem(&codec->cvt_setups, i);
+		if (!p->active && p->stream_tag == stream_tag)
+			p->dirty = 1;
+	}
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_setup_stream);
 
@@ -1201,18 +1268,55 @@
  */
 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
 {
+	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
+
 	if (!nid)
 		return;
 
 	snd_printdd("hda_codec_cleanup_stream: NID=0x%x\n", nid);
-	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID, 0);
-#if 0 /* keep the format */
-	msleep(1);
-	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
-#endif
+	/* here we just clear the active flag; actual clean-ups will be done
+	 * in purify_inactive_streams()
+	 */
+	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
+	if (p)
+		p->active = 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream);
 
+static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
+				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q)
+{
+	hda_nid_t nid = q->nid;
+	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID, 0);
+	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
+	memset(q, 0, sizeof(*q));
+	q->nid = nid;
+}
+
+/* clean up the all conflicting obsolete streams */
+static void purify_inactive_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < codec->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
+		struct hda_cvt_setup *p = snd_array_elem(&codec->cvt_setups, i);
+		if (p->dirty)
+			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
+	}
+}
+
+/* clean up all streams; called from suspend */
+static void hda_cleanup_all_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < codec->cvt_setups.used; i++) {
+		struct hda_cvt_setup *p = snd_array_elem(&codec->cvt_setups, i);
+		if (p->stream_tag)
+			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * amp access functions
  */
@@ -2928,6 +3032,7 @@
 {
 	if (codec->patch_ops.suspend)
 		codec->patch_ops.suspend(codec, PMSG_SUSPEND);
+	hda_cleanup_all_streams(codec);
 	hda_set_power_state(codec,
 			    codec->afg ? codec->afg : codec->mfg,
 			    AC_PWRST_D3);
@@ -3377,6 +3482,35 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * codec prepare/cleanup entries
+ */
+int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
+			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
+			  unsigned int stream,
+			  unsigned int format,
+			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	int ret;
+	mutex_lock(&codec->prepare_mutex);
+	ret = hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, codec, stream, format, substream);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		purify_inactive_streams(codec);
+	mutex_unlock(&codec->prepare_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_prepare);
+
+void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
+			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
+			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&codec->prepare_mutex);
+	hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, codec, substream);
+	mutex_unlock(&codec->prepare_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_codec_cleanup);
+
 /* global */
 const char *snd_hda_pcm_type_name[HDA_PCM_NTYPES] = {
 	"Audio", "SPDIF", "HDMI", "Modem"