ceph: OSD client

The OSD client is responsible for reading and writing data from/to the
object storage pool.  This includes determining where objects are
stored in the cluster, and ensuring that requests are retried or
redirected in the event of a node failure or data migration.

If an OSD does not respond before a timeout expires, keepalive
messages are sent across the lossless, ordered communications channel
to ensure that any break in the TCP is discovered.  If the session
does reset, a reconnection is attempted and affected requests are
resent (by the message transport layer).

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/osdmap.c b/fs/ceph/osdmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e38fe630
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/ceph/osdmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,875 @@
+
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+
+#include "super.h"
+#include "osdmap.h"
+#include "crush/hash.h"
+#include "crush/mapper.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+#include "ceph_debug.h"
+
+char *ceph_osdmap_state_str(char *str, int len, int state)
+{
+	int flag = 0;
+
+	if (!len)
+		goto done;
+
+	*str = '\0';
+	if (state) {
+		if (state & CEPH_OSD_EXISTS) {
+			snprintf(str, len, "exists");
+			flag = 1;
+		}
+		if (state & CEPH_OSD_UP) {
+			snprintf(str, len, "%s%s%s", str, (flag ? ", " : ""),
+				 "up");
+			flag = 1;
+		}
+	} else {
+		snprintf(str, len, "doesn't exist");
+	}
+done:
+	return str;
+}
+
+/* maps */
+
+static int calc_bits_of(unsigned t)
+{
+	int b = 0;
+	while (t) {
+		t = t >> 1;
+		b++;
+	}
+	return b;
+}
+
+/*
+ * the foo_mask is the smallest value 2^n-1 that is >= foo.
+ */
+static void calc_pg_masks(struct ceph_pg_pool_info *pi)
+{
+	pi->pg_num_mask = (1 << calc_bits_of(le32_to_cpu(pi->v.pg_num)-1)) - 1;
+	pi->pgp_num_mask =
+		(1 << calc_bits_of(le32_to_cpu(pi->v.pgp_num)-1)) - 1;
+	pi->lpg_num_mask =
+		(1 << calc_bits_of(le32_to_cpu(pi->v.lpg_num)-1)) - 1;
+	pi->lpgp_num_mask =
+		(1 << calc_bits_of(le32_to_cpu(pi->v.lpgp_num)-1)) - 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * decode crush map
+ */
+static int crush_decode_uniform_bucket(void **p, void *end,
+				       struct crush_bucket_uniform *b)
+{
+	dout("crush_decode_uniform_bucket %p to %p\n", *p, end);
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, (1+b->h.size) * sizeof(u32), bad);
+	ceph_decode_32(p, b->item_weight);
+	return 0;
+bad:
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int crush_decode_list_bucket(void **p, void *end,
+				    struct crush_bucket_list *b)
+{
+	int j;
+	dout("crush_decode_list_bucket %p to %p\n", *p, end);
+	b->item_weights = kcalloc(b->h.size, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (b->item_weights == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	b->sum_weights = kcalloc(b->h.size, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (b->sum_weights == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, 2 * b->h.size * sizeof(u32), bad);
+	for (j = 0; j < b->h.size; j++) {
+		ceph_decode_32(p, b->item_weights[j]);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, b->sum_weights[j]);
+	}
+	return 0;
+bad:
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int crush_decode_tree_bucket(void **p, void *end,
+				    struct crush_bucket_tree *b)
+{
+	int j;
+	dout("crush_decode_tree_bucket %p to %p\n", *p, end);
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, b->num_nodes, bad);
+	b->node_weights = kcalloc(b->num_nodes, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (b->node_weights == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, b->num_nodes * sizeof(u32), bad);
+	for (j = 0; j < b->num_nodes; j++)
+		ceph_decode_32(p, b->node_weights[j]);
+	return 0;
+bad:
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int crush_decode_straw_bucket(void **p, void *end,
+				     struct crush_bucket_straw *b)
+{
+	int j;
+	dout("crush_decode_straw_bucket %p to %p\n", *p, end);
+	b->item_weights = kcalloc(b->h.size, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (b->item_weights == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	b->straws = kcalloc(b->h.size, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (b->straws == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, 2 * b->h.size * sizeof(u32), bad);
+	for (j = 0; j < b->h.size; j++) {
+		ceph_decode_32(p, b->item_weights[j]);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, b->straws[j]);
+	}
+	return 0;
+bad:
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static struct crush_map *crush_decode(void *pbyval, void *end)
+{
+	struct crush_map *c;
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+	int i, j;
+	void **p = &pbyval;
+	void *start = pbyval;
+	u32 magic;
+
+	dout("crush_decode %p to %p len %d\n", *p, end, (int)(end - *p));
+
+	c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (c == NULL)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, 4*sizeof(u32), bad);
+	ceph_decode_32(p, magic);
+	if (magic != CRUSH_MAGIC) {
+		pr_err("crush_decode magic %x != current %x\n",
+		       (unsigned)magic, (unsigned)CRUSH_MAGIC);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	ceph_decode_32(p, c->max_buckets);
+	ceph_decode_32(p, c->max_rules);
+	ceph_decode_32(p, c->max_devices);
+
+	c->device_parents = kcalloc(c->max_devices, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (c->device_parents == NULL)
+		goto badmem;
+	c->bucket_parents = kcalloc(c->max_buckets, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (c->bucket_parents == NULL)
+		goto badmem;
+
+	c->buckets = kcalloc(c->max_buckets, sizeof(*c->buckets), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (c->buckets == NULL)
+		goto badmem;
+	c->rules = kcalloc(c->max_rules, sizeof(*c->rules), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (c->rules == NULL)
+		goto badmem;
+
+	/* buckets */
+	for (i = 0; i < c->max_buckets; i++) {
+		int size = 0;
+		u32 alg;
+		struct crush_bucket *b;
+
+		ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, alg, bad);
+		if (alg == 0) {
+			c->buckets[i] = NULL;
+			continue;
+		}
+		dout("crush_decode bucket %d off %x %p to %p\n",
+		     i, (int)(*p-start), *p, end);
+
+		switch (alg) {
+		case CRUSH_BUCKET_UNIFORM:
+			size = sizeof(struct crush_bucket_uniform);
+			break;
+		case CRUSH_BUCKET_LIST:
+			size = sizeof(struct crush_bucket_list);
+			break;
+		case CRUSH_BUCKET_TREE:
+			size = sizeof(struct crush_bucket_tree);
+			break;
+		case CRUSH_BUCKET_STRAW:
+			size = sizeof(struct crush_bucket_straw);
+			break;
+		default:
+			goto bad;
+		}
+		BUG_ON(size == 0);
+		b = c->buckets[i] = kzalloc(size, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (b == NULL)
+			goto badmem;
+
+		ceph_decode_need(p, end, 4*sizeof(u32), bad);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, b->id);
+		ceph_decode_16(p, b->type);
+		ceph_decode_16(p, b->alg);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, b->weight);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, b->size);
+
+		dout("crush_decode bucket size %d off %x %p to %p\n",
+		     b->size, (int)(*p-start), *p, end);
+
+		b->items = kcalloc(b->size, sizeof(__s32), GFP_NOFS);
+		if (b->items == NULL)
+			goto badmem;
+		b->perm = kcalloc(b->size, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+		if (b->perm == NULL)
+			goto badmem;
+		b->perm_n = 0;
+
+		ceph_decode_need(p, end, b->size*sizeof(u32), bad);
+		for (j = 0; j < b->size; j++)
+			ceph_decode_32(p, b->items[j]);
+
+		switch (b->alg) {
+		case CRUSH_BUCKET_UNIFORM:
+			err = crush_decode_uniform_bucket(p, end,
+				  (struct crush_bucket_uniform *)b);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto bad;
+			break;
+		case CRUSH_BUCKET_LIST:
+			err = crush_decode_list_bucket(p, end,
+			       (struct crush_bucket_list *)b);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto bad;
+			break;
+		case CRUSH_BUCKET_TREE:
+			err = crush_decode_tree_bucket(p, end,
+				(struct crush_bucket_tree *)b);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto bad;
+			break;
+		case CRUSH_BUCKET_STRAW:
+			err = crush_decode_straw_bucket(p, end,
+				(struct crush_bucket_straw *)b);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto bad;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* rules */
+	dout("rule vec is %p\n", c->rules);
+	for (i = 0; i < c->max_rules; i++) {
+		u32 yes;
+		struct crush_rule *r;
+
+		ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, yes, bad);
+		if (!yes) {
+			dout("crush_decode NO rule %d off %x %p to %p\n",
+			     i, (int)(*p-start), *p, end);
+			c->rules[i] = NULL;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		dout("crush_decode rule %d off %x %p to %p\n",
+		     i, (int)(*p-start), *p, end);
+
+		/* len */
+		ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, yes, bad);
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+		if (yes > ULONG_MAX / sizeof(struct crush_rule_step))
+			goto bad;
+#endif
+		r = c->rules[i] = kmalloc(sizeof(*r) +
+					  yes*sizeof(struct crush_rule_step),
+					  GFP_NOFS);
+		if (r == NULL)
+			goto badmem;
+		dout(" rule %d is at %p\n", i, r);
+		r->len = yes;
+		ceph_decode_copy_safe(p, end, &r->mask, 4, bad); /* 4 u8's */
+		ceph_decode_need(p, end, r->len*3*sizeof(u32), bad);
+		for (j = 0; j < r->len; j++) {
+			ceph_decode_32(p, r->steps[j].op);
+			ceph_decode_32(p, r->steps[j].arg1);
+			ceph_decode_32(p, r->steps[j].arg2);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* ignore trailing name maps. */
+
+	dout("crush_decode success\n");
+	return c;
+
+badmem:
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+bad:
+	dout("crush_decode fail %d\n", err);
+	crush_destroy(c);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * osd map
+ */
+void ceph_osdmap_destroy(struct ceph_osdmap *map)
+{
+	dout("osdmap_destroy %p\n", map);
+	if (map->crush)
+		crush_destroy(map->crush);
+	while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map->pg_temp))
+		rb_erase(rb_first(&map->pg_temp), &map->pg_temp);
+	kfree(map->osd_state);
+	kfree(map->osd_weight);
+	kfree(map->pg_pool);
+	kfree(map->osd_addr);
+	kfree(map);
+}
+
+/*
+ * adjust max osd value.  reallocate arrays.
+ */
+static int osdmap_set_max_osd(struct ceph_osdmap *map, int max)
+{
+	u8 *state;
+	struct ceph_entity_addr *addr;
+	u32 *weight;
+
+	state = kcalloc(max, sizeof(*state), GFP_NOFS);
+	addr = kcalloc(max, sizeof(*addr), GFP_NOFS);
+	weight = kcalloc(max, sizeof(*weight), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (state == NULL || addr == NULL || weight == NULL) {
+		kfree(state);
+		kfree(addr);
+		kfree(weight);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* copy old? */
+	if (map->osd_state) {
+		memcpy(state, map->osd_state, map->max_osd*sizeof(*state));
+		memcpy(addr, map->osd_addr, map->max_osd*sizeof(*addr));
+		memcpy(weight, map->osd_weight, map->max_osd*sizeof(*weight));
+		kfree(map->osd_state);
+		kfree(map->osd_addr);
+		kfree(map->osd_weight);
+	}
+
+	map->osd_state = state;
+	map->osd_weight = weight;
+	map->osd_addr = addr;
+	map->max_osd = max;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert a new pg_temp mapping
+ */
+static void __insert_pg_mapping(struct ceph_pg_mapping *new,
+				struct rb_root *root)
+{
+	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+	struct ceph_pg_mapping *pg = NULL;
+
+	while (*p) {
+		parent = *p;
+		pg = rb_entry(parent, struct ceph_pg_mapping, node);
+		if (new->pgid < pg->pgid)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+		else if (new->pgid > pg->pgid)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+		else
+			BUG();
+	}
+
+	rb_link_node(&new->node, parent, p);
+	rb_insert_color(&new->node, root);
+}
+
+/*
+ * decode a full map.
+ */
+struct ceph_osdmap *osdmap_decode(void **p, void *end)
+{
+	struct ceph_osdmap *map;
+	u16 version;
+	u32 len, max, i;
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+	void *start = *p;
+
+	dout("osdmap_decode %p to %p len %d\n", *p, end, (int)(end - *p));
+
+	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (map == NULL)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	map->pg_temp = RB_ROOT;
+
+	ceph_decode_16_safe(p, end, version, bad);
+
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, 2*sizeof(u64)+6*sizeof(u32), bad);
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, &map->fsid, sizeof(map->fsid));
+	ceph_decode_32(p, map->epoch);
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, &map->created, sizeof(map->created));
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, &map->modified, sizeof(map->modified));
+
+	ceph_decode_32(p, map->num_pools);
+	map->pg_pool = kcalloc(map->num_pools, sizeof(*map->pg_pool),
+			       GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!map->pg_pool) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, max, bad);
+	while (max--) {
+		ceph_decode_need(p, end, 4+sizeof(map->pg_pool->v), bad);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, i);
+		if (i >= map->num_pools)
+			goto bad;
+		ceph_decode_copy(p, &map->pg_pool[i].v,
+				 sizeof(map->pg_pool->v));
+		calc_pg_masks(&map->pg_pool[i]);
+		p += le32_to_cpu(map->pg_pool[i].v.num_snaps) * sizeof(u64);
+		p += le32_to_cpu(map->pg_pool[i].v.num_removed_snap_intervals)
+			* sizeof(u64) * 2;
+	}
+
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, map->flags, bad);
+
+	ceph_decode_32(p, max);
+
+	/* (re)alloc osd arrays */
+	err = osdmap_set_max_osd(map, max);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto bad;
+	dout("osdmap_decode max_osd = %d\n", map->max_osd);
+
+	/* osds */
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, 3*sizeof(u32) +
+			 map->max_osd*(1 + sizeof(*map->osd_weight) +
+				       sizeof(*map->osd_addr)), bad);
+	*p += 4; /* skip length field (should match max) */
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, map->osd_state, map->max_osd);
+
+	*p += 4; /* skip length field (should match max) */
+	for (i = 0; i < map->max_osd; i++)
+		ceph_decode_32(p, map->osd_weight[i]);
+
+	*p += 4; /* skip length field (should match max) */
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, map->osd_addr, map->max_osd*sizeof(*map->osd_addr));
+
+	/* pg_temp */
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		int n, j;
+		u64 pgid;
+		struct ceph_pg_mapping *pg;
+
+		ceph_decode_need(p, end, sizeof(u32) + sizeof(u64), bad);
+		ceph_decode_64(p, pgid);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, n);
+		ceph_decode_need(p, end, n * sizeof(u32), bad);
+		pg = kmalloc(sizeof(*pg) + n*sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS);
+		if (!pg) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+		pg->pgid = pgid;
+		pg->len = n;
+		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
+			ceph_decode_32(p, pg->osds[j]);
+
+		__insert_pg_mapping(pg, &map->pg_temp);
+		dout(" added pg_temp %llx len %d\n", pgid, len);
+	}
+
+	/* crush */
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	dout("osdmap_decode crush len %d from off 0x%x\n", len,
+	     (int)(*p - start));
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, len, bad);
+	map->crush = crush_decode(*p, end);
+	*p += len;
+	if (IS_ERR(map->crush)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(map->crush);
+		map->crush = NULL;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/* ignore the rest of the map */
+	*p = end;
+
+	dout("osdmap_decode done %p %p\n", *p, end);
+	return map;
+
+bad:
+	dout("osdmap_decode fail\n");
+	ceph_osdmap_destroy(map);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * decode and apply an incremental map update.
+ */
+struct ceph_osdmap *osdmap_apply_incremental(void **p, void *end,
+					     struct ceph_osdmap *map,
+					     struct ceph_messenger *msgr)
+{
+	struct ceph_osdmap *newmap = map;
+	struct crush_map *newcrush = NULL;
+	struct ceph_fsid fsid;
+	u32 epoch = 0;
+	struct ceph_timespec modified;
+	u32 len, pool;
+	__s32 new_flags, max;
+	void *start = *p;
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+	u16 version;
+	struct rb_node *rbp;
+
+	ceph_decode_16_safe(p, end, version, bad);
+
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, sizeof(fsid)+sizeof(modified)+2*sizeof(u32),
+			 bad);
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, &fsid, sizeof(fsid));
+	ceph_decode_32(p, epoch);
+	BUG_ON(epoch != map->epoch+1);
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, &modified, sizeof(modified));
+	ceph_decode_32(p, new_flags);
+
+	/* full map? */
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	if (len > 0) {
+		dout("apply_incremental full map len %d, %p to %p\n",
+		     len, *p, end);
+		newmap = osdmap_decode(p, min(*p+len, end));
+		return newmap;  /* error or not */
+	}
+
+	/* new crush? */
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	if (len > 0) {
+		dout("apply_incremental new crush map len %d, %p to %p\n",
+		     len, *p, end);
+		newcrush = crush_decode(*p, min(*p+len, end));
+		if (IS_ERR(newcrush))
+			return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(newcrush));
+	}
+
+	/* new flags? */
+	if (new_flags >= 0)
+		map->flags = new_flags;
+
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, 5*sizeof(u32), bad);
+
+	/* new max? */
+	ceph_decode_32(p, max);
+	if (max >= 0) {
+		err = osdmap_set_max_osd(map, max);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto bad;
+	}
+
+	map->epoch++;
+	map->modified = map->modified;
+	if (newcrush) {
+		if (map->crush)
+			crush_destroy(map->crush);
+		map->crush = newcrush;
+		newcrush = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* new_pool */
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	while (len--) {
+		ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, pool, bad);
+		if (pool >= map->num_pools) {
+			void *pg_pool = kcalloc(pool + 1,
+						sizeof(*map->pg_pool),
+						GFP_NOFS);
+			if (!pg_pool) {
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				goto bad;
+			}
+			memcpy(pg_pool, map->pg_pool,
+			       map->num_pools * sizeof(*map->pg_pool));
+			kfree(map->pg_pool);
+			map->pg_pool = pg_pool;
+			map->num_pools = pool+1;
+		}
+		ceph_decode_copy(p, &map->pg_pool[pool].v,
+				 sizeof(map->pg_pool->v));
+		calc_pg_masks(&map->pg_pool[pool]);
+	}
+
+	/* old_pool (ignore) */
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	*p += len * sizeof(u32);
+
+	/* new_up */
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	while (len--) {
+		u32 osd;
+		struct ceph_entity_addr addr;
+		ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, osd, bad);
+		ceph_decode_copy_safe(p, end, &addr, sizeof(addr), bad);
+		pr_info("osd%d up\n", osd);
+		BUG_ON(osd >= map->max_osd);
+		map->osd_state[osd] |= CEPH_OSD_UP;
+		map->osd_addr[osd] = addr;
+	}
+
+	/* new_down */
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	while (len--) {
+		u32 osd;
+		ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, osd, bad);
+		(*p)++;  /* clean flag */
+		pr_info("ceph osd%d down\n", osd);
+		if (osd < map->max_osd)
+			map->osd_state[osd] &= ~CEPH_OSD_UP;
+	}
+
+	/* new_weight */
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	while (len--) {
+		u32 osd, off;
+		ceph_decode_need(p, end, sizeof(u32)*2, bad);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, osd);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, off);
+		pr_info("osd%d weight 0x%x %s\n", osd, off,
+		     off == CEPH_OSD_IN ? "(in)" :
+		     (off == CEPH_OSD_OUT ? "(out)" : ""));
+		if (osd < map->max_osd)
+			map->osd_weight[osd] = off;
+	}
+
+	/* new_pg_temp */
+	rbp = rb_first(&map->pg_temp);
+	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+	while (len--) {
+		struct ceph_pg_mapping *pg;
+		int j;
+		u64 pgid;
+		u32 pglen;
+		ceph_decode_need(p, end, sizeof(u64) + sizeof(u32), bad);
+		ceph_decode_64(p, pgid);
+		ceph_decode_32(p, pglen);
+
+		/* remove any? */
+		while (rbp && rb_entry(rbp, struct ceph_pg_mapping,
+				       node)->pgid <= pgid) {
+			struct rb_node *cur = rbp;
+			rbp = rb_next(rbp);
+			dout(" removed pg_temp %llx\n",
+			     rb_entry(cur, struct ceph_pg_mapping, node)->pgid);
+			rb_erase(cur, &map->pg_temp);
+		}
+
+		if (pglen) {
+			/* insert */
+			ceph_decode_need(p, end, pglen*sizeof(u32), bad);
+			pg = kmalloc(sizeof(*pg) + sizeof(u32)*pglen, GFP_NOFS);
+			if (!pg) {
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				goto bad;
+			}
+			pg->pgid = pgid;
+			pg->len = pglen;
+			for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
+				ceph_decode_32(p, pg->osds[j]);
+			__insert_pg_mapping(pg, &map->pg_temp);
+			dout(" added pg_temp %llx len %d\n", pgid, pglen);
+		}
+	}
+	while (rbp) {
+		struct rb_node *cur = rbp;
+		rbp = rb_next(rbp);
+		dout(" removed pg_temp %llx\n",
+		     rb_entry(cur, struct ceph_pg_mapping, node)->pgid);
+		rb_erase(cur, &map->pg_temp);
+	}
+
+	/* ignore the rest */
+	*p = end;
+	return map;
+
+bad:
+	pr_err("corrupt inc osdmap epoch %d off %d (%p of %p-%p)\n",
+	       epoch, (int)(*p - start), *p, start, end);
+	if (newcrush)
+		crush_destroy(newcrush);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*
+ * calculate file layout from given offset, length.
+ * fill in correct oid, logical length, and object extent
+ * offset, length.
+ *
+ * for now, we write only a single su, until we can
+ * pass a stride back to the caller.
+ */
+void ceph_calc_file_object_mapping(struct ceph_file_layout *layout,
+				   u64 off, u64 *plen,
+				   u64 *bno,
+				   u64 *oxoff, u64 *oxlen)
+{
+	u32 osize = le32_to_cpu(layout->fl_object_size);
+	u32 su = le32_to_cpu(layout->fl_stripe_unit);
+	u32 sc = le32_to_cpu(layout->fl_stripe_count);
+	u32 bl, stripeno, stripepos, objsetno;
+	u32 su_per_object;
+	u64 t;
+
+	dout("mapping %llu~%llu  osize %u fl_su %u\n", off, *plen,
+	     osize, su);
+	su_per_object = osize / le32_to_cpu(layout->fl_stripe_unit);
+	dout("osize %u / su %u = su_per_object %u\n", osize, su,
+	     su_per_object);
+
+	BUG_ON((su & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0);
+	/* bl = *off / su; */
+	t = off;
+	do_div(t, su);
+	bl = t;
+	dout("off %llu / su %u = bl %u\n", off, su, bl);
+
+	stripeno = bl / sc;
+	stripepos = bl % sc;
+	objsetno = stripeno / su_per_object;
+
+	*bno = objsetno * sc + stripepos;
+	dout("objset %u * sc %u = bno %u\n", objsetno, sc, (unsigned)*bno);
+	/* *oxoff = *off / layout->fl_stripe_unit; */
+	t = off;
+	*oxoff = do_div(t, su);
+	*oxlen = min_t(u64, *plen, su - *oxoff);
+	*plen = *oxlen;
+
+	dout(" obj extent %llu~%llu\n", *oxoff, *oxlen);
+}
+
+/*
+ * calculate an object layout (i.e. pgid) from an oid,
+ * file_layout, and osdmap
+ */
+int ceph_calc_object_layout(struct ceph_object_layout *ol,
+			    const char *oid,
+			    struct ceph_file_layout *fl,
+			    struct ceph_osdmap *osdmap)
+{
+	unsigned num, num_mask;
+	union ceph_pg pgid;
+	s32 preferred = (s32)le32_to_cpu(fl->fl_pg_preferred);
+	int poolid = le32_to_cpu(fl->fl_pg_pool);
+	struct ceph_pg_pool_info *pool;
+
+	if (poolid >= osdmap->num_pools)
+		return -EIO;
+	pool = &osdmap->pg_pool[poolid];
+
+	if (preferred >= 0) {
+		num = le32_to_cpu(pool->v.lpg_num);
+		num_mask = pool->lpg_num_mask;
+	} else {
+		num = le32_to_cpu(pool->v.pg_num);
+		num_mask = pool->pg_num_mask;
+	}
+
+	pgid.pg64 = 0;   /* start with it zeroed out */
+	pgid.pg.ps = ceph_full_name_hash(oid, strlen(oid));
+	pgid.pg.preferred = preferred;
+	pgid.pg.pool = le32_to_cpu(fl->fl_pg_pool);
+	if (preferred >= 0)
+		dout("calc_object_layout '%s' pgid %d.%xp%d (%llx)\n", oid,
+		     pgid.pg.pool, pgid.pg.ps, (int)preferred, pgid.pg64);
+	else
+		dout("calc_object_layout '%s' pgid %d.%x (%llx)\n", oid,
+		     pgid.pg.pool, pgid.pg.ps, pgid.pg64);
+
+	ol->ol_pgid = cpu_to_le64(pgid.pg64);
+	ol->ol_stripe_unit = fl->fl_object_stripe_unit;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate raw osd vector for the given pgid.  Return pointer to osd
+ * array, or NULL on failure.
+ */
+static int *calc_pg_raw(struct ceph_osdmap *osdmap, union ceph_pg pgid,
+			int *osds, int *num)
+{
+	struct rb_node *n = osdmap->pg_temp.rb_node;
+	struct ceph_pg_mapping *pg;
+	struct ceph_pg_pool_info *pool;
+	int ruleno;
+	unsigned pps; /* placement ps */
+
+	/* pg_temp? */
+	while (n) {
+		pg = rb_entry(n, struct ceph_pg_mapping, node);
+		if (pgid.pg64 < pg->pgid)
+			n = n->rb_left;
+		else if (pgid.pg64 > pg->pgid)
+			n = n->rb_right;
+		else {
+			*num = pg->len;
+			return pg->osds;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* crush */
+	if (pgid.pg.pool >= osdmap->num_pools)
+		return NULL;
+	pool = &osdmap->pg_pool[pgid.pg.pool];
+	ruleno = crush_find_rule(osdmap->crush, pool->v.crush_ruleset,
+				 pool->v.type, pool->v.size);
+	if (ruleno < 0) {
+		pr_err("no crush rule pool %d type %d size %d\n",
+		       pgid.pg.pool, pool->v.type, pool->v.size);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (pgid.pg.preferred >= 0)
+		pps = ceph_stable_mod(pgid.pg.ps,
+				      le32_to_cpu(pool->v.lpgp_num),
+				      pool->lpgp_num_mask);
+	else
+		pps = ceph_stable_mod(pgid.pg.ps,
+				      le32_to_cpu(pool->v.pgp_num),
+				      pool->pgp_num_mask);
+	pps += pgid.pg.pool;
+	*num = crush_do_rule(osdmap->crush, ruleno, pps, osds,
+			     min_t(int, pool->v.size, *num),
+			     pgid.pg.preferred, osdmap->osd_weight);
+	return osds;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return primary osd for given pgid, or -1 if none.
+ */
+int ceph_calc_pg_primary(struct ceph_osdmap *osdmap, union ceph_pg pgid)
+{
+	int rawosds[10], *osds;
+	int i, num = ARRAY_SIZE(rawosds);
+
+	osds = calc_pg_raw(osdmap, pgid, rawosds, &num);
+	if (!osds)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* primary is first up osd */
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
+		if (ceph_osd_is_up(osdmap, osds[i])) {
+			return osds[i];
+			break;
+		}
+	return -1;
+}