[PATCH] libata-eh: implement ata_eh_info and ata_eh_context

struct ata_eh_info serves as the communication channel between
execution path and EH.  Execution path describes detected error
condition in ap->eh_info and EH recovers the port using it.  To avoid
missing error conditions detected during EH, EH makes its own copy of
eh_info and clears it on entry allowing error info to accumulate
during EH.

Most EH states including EH's copy of eh_info are stored in
ap->eh_context (struct ata_eh_context) which is owned by EH and thus
doesn't require any synchronization to access and alter.  This
standardized context makes it easy to integrate various parts of EH
and extend EH to handle multiple links (for PM).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index f5cea13..298f991 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -229,6 +229,9 @@
 	/* ering size */
 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
 
+	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
+	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
+
 	/* reset / recovery action types */
 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1),
@@ -236,6 +239,9 @@
 
 	ATA_EH_RESET_MASK	= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
 
+	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
+	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= (1 << 0), /* already reset this port */
+
 	/* max repeat if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
 	ATA_EH_MAX_REPEAT	= 5,
 
@@ -420,6 +426,21 @@
 	struct ata_ering	ering;
 };
 
+struct ata_eh_info {
+	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
+	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
+	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
+	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
+	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
+	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
+	int			desc_len;
+};
+
+struct ata_eh_context {
+	struct ata_eh_info	i;
+	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
+};
+
 struct ata_port {
 	struct Scsi_Host	*host;	/* our co-allocated scsi host */
 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
@@ -444,6 +465,11 @@
 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;	/* SATA PHY speed limit */
 
+	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
+	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
+	/* EH context owned by EH */
+	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
+
 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 
 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
@@ -711,6 +737,20 @@
 	printk(lv"ata%u.%02u: "fmt, (dev)->ap->id, (dev)->devno , ##args)
 
 /*
+ * ata_eh_info helpers
+ */
+#define ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, fmt, args...) do { \
+	(ehi)->desc_len += scnprintf((ehi)->desc + (ehi)->desc_len, \
+				     ATA_EH_DESC_LEN - (ehi)->desc_len, \
+				     fmt , ##args); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi) do { \
+	(ehi)->desc[0] = '\0'; \
+	(ehi)->desc_len = 0; \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
  * qc helpers
  */
 static inline int