mm: do batched scans for mem_cgroup
For mem_cgroup, shrink_zone() may call shrink_list() with nr_to_scan=1, in
which case shrink_list() _still_ calls isolate_pages() with the much
larger SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX. It effectively scales up the inactive list scan
rate by up to 32 times.
For example, with 16k inactive pages and DEF_PRIORITY=12, (16k >> 12)=4.
So when shrink_zone() expects to scan 4 pages in the active/inactive list,
the active list will be scanned 4 pages, while the inactive list will be
(over) scanned SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX=32 pages in effect. And that could break
the balance between the two lists.
It can further impact the scan of anon active list, due to the anon
active/inactive ratio rebalance logic in balance_pgdat()/shrink_zone():
inactive anon list over scanned => inactive_anon_is_low() == TRUE
=> shrink_active_list()
=> active anon list over scanned
So the end result may be
- anon inactive => over scanned
- anon active => over scanned (maybe not as much)
- file inactive => over scanned
- file active => under scanned (relatively)
The accesses to nr_saved_scan are not lock protected and so not 100%
accurate, however we can tolerate small errors and the resulted small
imbalanced scan rates between zones.
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 5432c23..0e7f5e4 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -1586,6 +1586,7 @@
enum lru_list l;
unsigned long nr_reclaimed = sc->nr_reclaimed;
unsigned long swap_cluster_max = sc->swap_cluster_max;
+ struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = get_reclaim_stat(zone, sc);
int noswap = 0;
/* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */
@@ -1605,12 +1606,9 @@
scan >>= priority;
scan = (scan * percent[file]) / 100;
}
- if (scanning_global_lru(sc))
- nr[l] = nr_scan_try_batch(scan,
- &zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan,
- swap_cluster_max);
- else
- nr[l] = scan;
+ nr[l] = nr_scan_try_batch(scan,
+ &reclaim_stat->nr_saved_scan[l],
+ swap_cluster_max);
}
while (nr[LRU_INACTIVE_ANON] || nr[LRU_ACTIVE_FILE] ||
@@ -2220,6 +2218,7 @@
{
struct zone *zone;
unsigned long nr_reclaimed = 0;
+ struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat;
for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
enum lru_list l;
@@ -2236,11 +2235,14 @@
l == LRU_ACTIVE_FILE))
continue;
- zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan += (lru_pages >> prio) + 1;
- if (zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan >= nr_pages || pass > 3) {
+ reclaim_stat = get_reclaim_stat(zone, sc);
+ reclaim_stat->nr_saved_scan[l] +=
+ (lru_pages >> prio) + 1;
+ if (reclaim_stat->nr_saved_scan[l]
+ >= nr_pages || pass > 3) {
unsigned long nr_to_scan;
- zone->lru[l].nr_saved_scan = 0;
+ reclaim_stat->nr_saved_scan[l] = 0;
nr_to_scan = min(nr_pages, lru_pages);
nr_reclaimed += shrink_list(l, nr_to_scan, zone,
sc, prio);