[PATCH] USB: real nodes instead of usbfs
This patch introduces a /sys/class/usb_device/ class
where every connected usb-device will show up:
tree /sys/class/usb_device/
/sys/class/usb_device/
|-- usb1.1
| |-- dev
| `-- device -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb1
|-- usb2.1
| |-- dev
| `-- device -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb2
...
The presence of the "dev" file lets udev create real device nodes.
kay@pim:~/src/linux-2.6> tree /dev/bus/usb/
/dev/bus/usb/
|-- 1
| `-- 1
|-- 2
| `-- 1
...
udev rule:
SUBSYSTEM="usb_device", PROGRAM="/sbin/usb_device %k", NAME="%c"
(echo $1 | /bin/sed 's/usb\([0-9]*\)\.\([0-9]*\)/bus\/usb\/\1\/\2/')
This makes libusb pick up the real nodes instead of the mounted usbfs:
export USB_DEVFS_PATH=/dev/bus/usb
Background:
All this makes it possible to manage usb devices with udev instead of
the devfs solution. We are currently working on a pam_console/resmgr
replacement driven by udev and a pam-helper. It applies ACL's to device
nodes, which is required for modern desktop functionalty like
"Fast User Switching" or multiple local login support.
New patch with its own major. I've succesfully disabled usbfs and use real
nodes only on my box. With: "export USB_DEVFS_PATH=/dev/bus/usb" libusb picks
up the udev managed nodes instead of reading usbfs files.
This makes udev to provide symlinks for libusb to pick up:
SUBSYSTEM="usb_device", PROGRAM="/sbin/usbdevice %k", SYMLINK="%c"
/sbin/usbdevice:
#!/bin/sh
echo $1 | /bin/sed 's/usbdev\([0-9]*\)\.\([0-9]*\)/bus\/usb\/\1\/\2/'
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/Makefile b/drivers/usb/core/Makefile
index 9e8c377..d5503cf 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/Makefile
@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@
#
usbcore-objs := usb.o hub.o hcd.o urb.o message.o \
- config.o file.o buffer.o sysfs.o
+ config.o file.o buffer.o sysfs.o devio.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PCI),y)
usbcore-objs += hcd-pci.o
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS),y)
- usbcore-objs += devio.o inode.o devices.o
+ usbcore-objs += inode.o devices.o
endif
obj-$(CONFIG_USB) += usbcore.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/devio.c b/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
index f86bf14..d12bc5e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -50,6 +51,10 @@
#include "hcd.h" /* for usbcore internals */
#include "usb.h"
+#define USB_MAXBUS 64
+#define USB_DEVICE_MAX USB_MAXBUS * 128
+static struct class *usb_device_class;
+
struct async {
struct list_head asynclist;
struct dev_state *ps;
@@ -487,7 +492,7 @@
*/
static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
- struct usb_device *dev;
+ struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
struct dev_state *ps;
int ret;
@@ -501,11 +506,16 @@
lock_kernel();
ret = -ENOENT;
- dev = usb_get_dev(inode->u.generic_ip);
+ /* check if we are called from a real node or usbfs */
+ if (imajor(inode) == USB_DEVICE_MAJOR)
+ dev = usbdev_lookup_minor(iminor(inode));
+ if (!dev)
+ dev = inode->u.generic_ip;
if (!dev) {
kfree(ps);
goto out;
}
+ usb_get_dev(dev);
ret = 0;
ps->dev = dev;
ps->file = file;
@@ -1477,3 +1487,80 @@
.open = usbdev_open,
.release = usbdev_release,
};
+
+struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_minor(int minor)
+{
+ struct class_device *class_dev;
+ struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
+
+ down(&usb_device_class->sem);
+ list_for_each_entry(class_dev, &usb_device_class->children, node) {
+ if (class_dev->devt == MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, minor)) {
+ dev = class_dev->class_data;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ up(&usb_device_class->sem);
+
+ return dev;
+};
+
+void usbdev_add(struct usb_device *dev)
+{
+ int minor = ((dev->bus->busnum-1) * 128) + (dev->devnum-1);
+
+ dev->class_dev = class_device_create(usb_device_class,
+ MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, minor), &dev->dev,
+ "usbdev%d.%d", dev->bus->busnum, dev->devnum);
+
+ dev->class_dev->class_data = dev;
+}
+
+void usbdev_remove(struct usb_device *dev)
+{
+ class_device_unregister(dev->class_dev);
+}
+
+static struct cdev usb_device_cdev = {
+ .kobj = {.name = "usb_device", },
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+int __init usbdev_init(void)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0),
+ USB_DEVICE_MAX, "usb_device");
+ if (retval) {
+ err("unable to register minors for usb_device");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ cdev_init(&usb_device_cdev, &usbfs_device_file_operations);
+ retval = cdev_add(&usb_device_cdev,
+ MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0), USB_DEVICE_MAX);
+ if (retval) {
+ err("unable to get usb_device major %d", USB_DEVICE_MAJOR);
+ unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ usb_device_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "usb_device");
+ if (IS_ERR(usb_device_class)) {
+ err("unable to register usb_device class");
+ retval = PTR_ERR(usb_device_class);
+ usb_device_class = NULL;
+ cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
+ unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
+ }
+
+out:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+void usbdev_cleanup(void)
+{
+ class_destroy(usb_device_class);
+ cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
+ unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
+}
+
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
index c9412da..a220a5e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
@@ -1051,6 +1051,7 @@
dev_dbg (&udev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
release_address(udev);
usbfs_remove_device(udev);
+ usbdev_remove(udev);
usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
/* Avoid races with recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED() */
@@ -1290,6 +1291,7 @@
/* USB device state == configured ... usable */
/* add a /proc/bus/usb entry */
+ usbdev_add(udev);
usbfs_add_device(udev);
return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/inode.c b/drivers/usb/core/inode.c
index c3e3a95..640f41e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/inode.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/inode.c
@@ -728,16 +728,10 @@
{
int retval;
- retval = usb_register(&usbfs_driver);
+ retval = register_filesystem(&usb_fs_type);
if (retval)
return retval;
- retval = register_filesystem(&usb_fs_type);
- if (retval) {
- usb_deregister(&usbfs_driver);
- return retval;
- }
-
/* create mount point for usbfs */
usbdir = proc_mkdir("usb", proc_bus);
@@ -746,7 +740,6 @@
void usbfs_cleanup(void)
{
- usb_deregister(&usbfs_driver);
unregister_filesystem(&usb_fs_type);
if (usbdir)
remove_proc_entry("usb", proc_bus);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/usb.c b/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
index 2cddd8a..bc966db 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
@@ -1478,13 +1478,18 @@
retval = usb_major_init();
if (retval)
goto major_init_failed;
+ retval = usb_register(&usbfs_driver);
+ if (retval)
+ goto driver_register_failed;
+ retval = usbdev_init();
+ if (retval)
+ goto usbdevice_init_failed;
retval = usbfs_init();
if (retval)
goto fs_init_failed;
retval = usb_hub_init();
if (retval)
goto hub_init_failed;
-
retval = driver_register(&usb_generic_driver);
if (!retval)
goto out;
@@ -1493,7 +1498,11 @@
hub_init_failed:
usbfs_cleanup();
fs_init_failed:
- usb_major_cleanup();
+ usbdev_cleanup();
+usbdevice_init_failed:
+ usb_deregister(&usbfs_driver);
+driver_register_failed:
+ usb_major_cleanup();
major_init_failed:
usb_host_cleanup();
host_init_failed:
@@ -1514,6 +1523,8 @@
driver_unregister(&usb_generic_driver);
usb_major_cleanup();
usbfs_cleanup();
+ usb_deregister(&usbfs_driver);
+ usbdev_cleanup();
usb_hub_cleanup();
usb_host_cleanup();
bus_unregister(&usb_bus_type);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/usb.h b/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
index 2c690f6..83d48c8 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
@@ -37,6 +37,11 @@
extern struct file_operations usbfs_device_file_operations;
extern void usbfs_conn_disc_event(void);
+extern int usbdev_init(void);
+extern void usbdev_cleanup(void);
+extern void usbdev_add(struct usb_device *dev);
+extern void usbdev_remove(struct usb_device *dev);
+extern struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_minor(int minor);
struct dev_state {
struct list_head list; /* state list */