blob: 94f456fe4d9b70487686a707b9954d49895a3fb4 [file] [log] [blame]
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -07001/**
2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University
Michael Halcrowdd2a3b72007-02-12 00:53:46 -08006 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -07007 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
8 * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 * 02111-1307, USA.
24 */
25
26#include <linux/file.h>
27#include <linux/poll.h>
28#include <linux/mount.h>
29#include <linux/pagemap.h>
30#include <linux/security.h>
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -070031#include <linux/compat.h>
Josef "Jeff" Sipek0cc72dc2006-12-08 02:36:31 -080032#include <linux/fs_stack.h>
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -070033#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
34
35/**
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -070036 * ecryptfs_read_update_atime
37 *
38 * generic_file_read updates the atime of upper layer inode. But, it
39 * doesn't give us a chance to update the atime of the lower layer
40 * inode. This function is a wrapper to generic_file_read. It
41 * updates the atime of the lower level inode if generic_file_read
42 * returns without any errors. This is to be used only for file reads.
43 * The function to be used for directory reads is ecryptfs_read.
44 */
45static ssize_t ecryptfs_read_update_atime(struct kiocb *iocb,
46 const struct iovec *iov,
47 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
48{
49 int rc;
50 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
51 struct vfsmount *lower_vfsmount;
52 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
53
54 rc = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
55 /*
56 * Even though this is a async interface, we need to wait
57 * for IO to finish to update atime
58 */
59 if (-EIOCBQUEUED == rc)
60 rc = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
61 if (rc >= 0) {
Josef "Jeff" Sipekbd243a42006-12-08 02:36:48 -080062 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(file->f_path.dentry);
63 lower_vfsmount = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(file->f_path.dentry);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -070064 touch_atime(lower_vfsmount, lower_dentry);
65 }
66 return rc;
67}
68
69struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback {
70 void *dirent;
71 struct dentry *dentry;
72 filldir_t filldir;
73 int err;
74 int filldir_called;
75 int entries_written;
76};
77
78/* Inspired by generic filldir in fs/readir.c */
79static int
80ecryptfs_filldir(void *dirent, const char *name, int namelen, loff_t offset,
81 u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
82{
83 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
84 struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback *buf =
85 (struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback *)dirent;
86 int rc;
87 int decoded_length;
88 char *decoded_name;
89
90 crypt_stat = ecryptfs_dentry_to_private(buf->dentry)->crypt_stat;
91 buf->filldir_called++;
92 decoded_length = ecryptfs_decode_filename(crypt_stat, name, namelen,
93 &decoded_name);
94 if (decoded_length < 0) {
95 rc = decoded_length;
96 goto out;
97 }
98 rc = buf->filldir(buf->dirent, decoded_name, decoded_length, offset,
99 ino, d_type);
100 kfree(decoded_name);
101 if (rc >= 0)
102 buf->entries_written++;
103out:
104 return rc;
105}
106
107/**
108 * ecryptfs_readdir
109 * @file: The ecryptfs file struct
110 * @dirent: Directory entry
111 * @filldir: The filldir callback function
112 */
113static int ecryptfs_readdir(struct file *file, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
114{
115 int rc;
116 struct file *lower_file;
117 struct inode *inode;
118 struct ecryptfs_getdents_callback buf;
119
120 lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
121 lower_file->f_pos = file->f_pos;
Josef "Jeff" Sipekbd243a42006-12-08 02:36:48 -0800122 inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700123 memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
124 buf.dirent = dirent;
Josef "Jeff" Sipekbd243a42006-12-08 02:36:48 -0800125 buf.dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700126 buf.filldir = filldir;
127retry:
128 buf.filldir_called = 0;
129 buf.entries_written = 0;
130 buf.err = 0;
131 rc = vfs_readdir(lower_file, ecryptfs_filldir, (void *)&buf);
132 if (buf.err)
133 rc = buf.err;
134 if (buf.filldir_called && !buf.entries_written)
135 goto retry;
136 file->f_pos = lower_file->f_pos;
137 if (rc >= 0)
Josef "Jeff" Sipekbd243a42006-12-08 02:36:48 -0800138 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(inode, lower_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700139 return rc;
140}
141
142struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_file_info_cache;
143
Michael Halcrow7ff1d742006-10-30 22:07:19 -0800144int ecryptfs_open_lower_file(struct file **lower_file,
145 struct dentry *lower_dentry,
146 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt, int flags)
147{
148 int rc = 0;
149
Michael Halcrowa8d547d2007-02-28 20:12:47 -0800150 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
Michael Halcrow7ff1d742006-10-30 22:07:19 -0800151 dget(lower_dentry);
152 mntget(lower_mnt);
153 *lower_file = dentry_open(lower_dentry, lower_mnt, flags);
154 if (IS_ERR(*lower_file)) {
155 printk(KERN_ERR "Error opening lower file for lower_dentry "
156 "[0x%p], lower_mnt [0x%p], and flags [0x%x]\n",
157 lower_dentry, lower_mnt, flags);
158 rc = PTR_ERR(*lower_file);
159 *lower_file = NULL;
160 goto out;
161 }
162out:
163 return rc;
164}
165
166int ecryptfs_close_lower_file(struct file *lower_file)
167{
168 fput(lower_file);
169 return 0;
170}
171
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700172/**
173 * ecryptfs_open
174 * @inode: inode speciying file to open
175 * @file: Structure to return filled in
176 *
177 * Opens the file specified by inode.
178 *
179 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
180 */
181static int ecryptfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
182{
183 int rc = 0;
184 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat = NULL;
185 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
Josef "Jeff" Sipekbd243a42006-12-08 02:36:48 -0800186 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700187 /* Private value of ecryptfs_dentry allocated in
188 * ecryptfs_lookup() */
189 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
190 struct inode *lower_inode = NULL;
191 struct file *lower_file = NULL;
192 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt;
193 struct ecryptfs_file_info *file_info;
194 int lower_flags;
195
Michael Halcrowe77a56d2007-02-12 00:53:47 -0800196 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
197 ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
198 if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED)
199 && ((file->f_flags & O_WRONLY) || (file->f_flags & O_RDWR)
200 || (file->f_flags & O_CREAT) || (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
201 || (file->f_flags & O_APPEND))) {
202 printk(KERN_WARNING "Mount has encrypted view enabled; "
203 "files may only be read\n");
204 rc = -EPERM;
205 goto out;
206 }
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700207 /* Released in ecryptfs_release or end of function if failure */
Robert P. J. Dayc3762222007-02-10 01:45:03 -0800208 file_info = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_file_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700209 ecryptfs_set_file_private(file, file_info);
210 if (!file_info) {
211 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR,
212 "Error attempting to allocate memory\n");
213 rc = -ENOMEM;
214 goto out;
215 }
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700216 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
217 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->crypt_stat;
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700218 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
Michael Halcrowe2bd99e2007-02-12 00:53:49 -0800219 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)) {
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700220 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Setting flags for stat...\n");
221 /* Policy code enabled in future release */
Michael Halcrowe2bd99e2007-02-12 00:53:49 -0800222 crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED;
223 crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED;
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700224 }
225 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700226 lower_flags = file->f_flags;
227 if ((lower_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
228 lower_flags = (lower_flags & O_ACCMODE) | O_RDWR;
229 if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND)
230 lower_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
231 lower_mnt = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(ecryptfs_dentry);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700232 /* Corresponding fput() in ecryptfs_release() */
Michael Halcrow7ff1d742006-10-30 22:07:19 -0800233 if ((rc = ecryptfs_open_lower_file(&lower_file, lower_dentry, lower_mnt,
234 lower_flags))) {
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700235 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error opening lower file\n");
236 goto out_puts;
237 }
238 ecryptfs_set_file_lower(file, lower_file);
239 /* Isn't this check the same as the one in lookup? */
240 lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
241 if (S_ISDIR(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
242 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This is a directory\n");
Michael Halcrowe2bd99e2007-02-12 00:53:49 -0800243 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700244 rc = 0;
245 goto out;
246 }
247 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
Michael Halcrowe2bd99e2007-02-12 00:53:49 -0800248 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)
249 || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID)) {
Michael Halcrowdd2a3b72007-02-12 00:53:46 -0800250 rc = ecryptfs_read_metadata(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_file);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700251 if (rc) {
252 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG,
253 "Valid headers not found\n");
254 if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags
255 & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED)) {
256 rc = -EIO;
257 printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to read file that "
258 "is not in a valid eCryptfs format, "
259 "and plaintext passthrough mode is not "
260 "enabled; returning -EIO\n");
261 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
262 goto out_puts;
263 }
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700264 rc = 0;
Michael Halcrowe2bd99e2007-02-12 00:53:49 -0800265 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700266 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
267 goto out;
268 }
269 }
270 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
271 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "inode w/ addr = [0x%p], i_ino = [0x%.16x] "
272 "size: [0x%.16x]\n", inode, inode->i_ino,
273 i_size_read(inode));
274 ecryptfs_set_file_lower(file, lower_file);
275 goto out;
276out_puts:
277 mntput(lower_mnt);
278 dput(lower_dentry);
279 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_file_info_cache,
280 ecryptfs_file_to_private(file));
281out:
282 return rc;
283}
284
285static int ecryptfs_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t td)
286{
287 int rc = 0;
288 struct file *lower_file = NULL;
289
290 lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
291 if (lower_file->f_op && lower_file->f_op->flush)
292 rc = lower_file->f_op->flush(lower_file, td);
293 return rc;
294}
295
296static int ecryptfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
297{
298 struct file *lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
299 struct ecryptfs_file_info *file_info = ecryptfs_file_to_private(file);
300 struct inode *lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
Michael Halcrow7ff1d742006-10-30 22:07:19 -0800301 int rc;
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700302
Michael Halcrow7ff1d742006-10-30 22:07:19 -0800303 if ((rc = ecryptfs_close_lower_file(lower_file))) {
304 printk(KERN_ERR "Error closing lower_file\n");
305 goto out;
306 }
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700307 inode->i_blocks = lower_inode->i_blocks;
308 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_file_info_cache, file_info);
Michael Halcrow7ff1d742006-10-30 22:07:19 -0800309out:
310 return rc;
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700311}
312
313static int
314ecryptfs_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
315{
316 struct file *lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
317 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
318 struct inode *lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
319 int rc = -EINVAL;
320
321 if (lower_inode->i_fop->fsync) {
322 mutex_lock(&lower_inode->i_mutex);
323 rc = lower_inode->i_fop->fsync(lower_file, lower_dentry,
324 datasync);
325 mutex_unlock(&lower_inode->i_mutex);
326 }
327 return rc;
328}
329
330static int ecryptfs_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int flag)
331{
332 int rc = 0;
333 struct file *lower_file = NULL;
334
335 lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
336 if (lower_file->f_op && lower_file->f_op->fasync)
337 rc = lower_file->f_op->fasync(fd, lower_file, flag);
338 return rc;
339}
340
Jens Axboe5ffc4ef2007-06-01 11:49:19 +0200341static ssize_t ecryptfs_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t * ppos,
342 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t count,
343 unsigned int flags)
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700344{
345 struct file *lower_file = NULL;
346 int rc = -EINVAL;
347
348 lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
Jens Axboe5ffc4ef2007-06-01 11:49:19 +0200349 if (lower_file->f_op && lower_file->f_op->splice_read)
350 rc = lower_file->f_op->splice_read(lower_file, ppos, pipe,
351 count, flags);
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700352
353 return rc;
354}
355
356static int ecryptfs_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
357 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
358
359const struct file_operations ecryptfs_dir_fops = {
360 .readdir = ecryptfs_readdir,
361 .ioctl = ecryptfs_ioctl,
362 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
363 .open = ecryptfs_open,
364 .flush = ecryptfs_flush,
365 .release = ecryptfs_release,
366 .fsync = ecryptfs_fsync,
367 .fasync = ecryptfs_fasync,
Jens Axboe5ffc4ef2007-06-01 11:49:19 +0200368 .splice_read = ecryptfs_splice_read,
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700369};
370
371const struct file_operations ecryptfs_main_fops = {
Michael Halcrow53a27312007-05-23 13:58:15 -0700372 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700373 .read = do_sync_read,
374 .aio_read = ecryptfs_read_update_atime,
375 .write = do_sync_write,
376 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
377 .readdir = ecryptfs_readdir,
378 .ioctl = ecryptfs_ioctl,
379 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
380 .open = ecryptfs_open,
381 .flush = ecryptfs_flush,
382 .release = ecryptfs_release,
383 .fsync = ecryptfs_fsync,
384 .fasync = ecryptfs_fasync,
Jens Axboe5ffc4ef2007-06-01 11:49:19 +0200385 .splice_read = ecryptfs_splice_read,
Michael Halcrow237fead2006-10-04 02:16:22 -0700386};
387
388static int
389ecryptfs_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
390 unsigned long arg)
391{
392 int rc = 0;
393 struct file *lower_file = NULL;
394
395 if (ecryptfs_file_to_private(file))
396 lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
397 if (lower_file && lower_file->f_op && lower_file->f_op->ioctl)
398 rc = lower_file->f_op->ioctl(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode),
399 lower_file, cmd, arg);
400 else
401 rc = -ENOTTY;
402 return rc;
403}