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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * memory.c: memory initialisation code.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1998 Harald Koerfgen, Frieder Streffer and Paul M. Antoine
5 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002 Maciej W. Rozycki
6 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007#include <linux/init.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/bootmem.h>
11#include <linux/types.h>
12
13#include <asm/addrspace.h>
14#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
15#include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
16#include <asm/dec/prom.h>
17#include <asm/page.h>
18#include <asm/sections.h>
19
20
Ralf Baechle982f6ff2009-09-17 02:25:07 +020021volatile unsigned long mem_err; /* So we know an error occurred */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022
23/*
24 * Probe memory in 4MB chunks, waiting for an error to tell us we've fallen
Maciej W. Rozycki07217d72013-09-22 21:58:50 +010025 * off the end of real memory. Only suitable for the 2100/3100's (PMAX).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026 */
27
28#define CHUNK_SIZE 0x400000
29
30static inline void pmax_setup_memory_region(void)
31{
32 volatile unsigned char *memory_page, dummy;
33 char old_handler[0x80];
34 extern char genexcept_early;
35
36 /* Install exception handler */
Maciej W. Rozycki3bd4c902005-06-16 20:30:54 +000037 memcpy(&old_handler, (void *)(CKSEG0 + 0x80), 0x80);
38 memcpy((void *)(CKSEG0 + 0x80), &genexcept_early, 0x80);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039
40 /* read unmapped and uncached (KSEG1)
41 * DECstations have at least 4MB RAM
42 * Assume less than 480MB of RAM, as this is max for 5000/2xx
43 * FIXME this should be replaced by the first free page!
44 */
Maciej W. Rozycki3bd4c902005-06-16 20:30:54 +000045 for (memory_page = (unsigned char *)CKSEG1 + CHUNK_SIZE;
46 mem_err == 0 && memory_page < (unsigned char *)CKSEG1 + 0x1e00000;
Ralf Baechlea3dddd52006-03-11 08:18:41 +000047 memory_page += CHUNK_SIZE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048 dummy = *memory_page;
49 }
Maciej W. Rozycki3bd4c902005-06-16 20:30:54 +000050 memcpy((void *)(CKSEG0 + 0x80), &old_handler, 0x80);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051
Maciej W. Rozycki3bd4c902005-06-16 20:30:54 +000052 add_memory_region(0, (unsigned long)memory_page - CKSEG1 - CHUNK_SIZE,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053 BOOT_MEM_RAM);
54}
55
56/*
57 * Use the REX prom calls to get hold of the memory bitmap, and thence
58 * determine memory size.
59 */
60static inline void rex_setup_memory_region(void)
61{
62 int i, bitmap_size;
63 unsigned long mem_start = 0, mem_size = 0;
64 memmap *bm;
65
66 /* some free 64k */
Maciej W. Rozycki3bd4c902005-06-16 20:30:54 +000067 bm = (memmap *)CKSEG0ADDR(0x28000);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068
69 bitmap_size = rex_getbitmap(bm);
70
71 for (i = 0; i < bitmap_size; i++) {
72 /* FIXME: very simplistically only add full sets of pages */
73 if (bm->bitmap[i] == 0xff)
74 mem_size += (8 * bm->pagesize);
75 else if (!mem_size)
76 mem_start += (8 * bm->pagesize);
77 else {
78 add_memory_region(mem_start, mem_size, BOOT_MEM_RAM);
79 mem_start += mem_size + (8 * bm->pagesize);
80 mem_size = 0;
81 }
82 }
83 if (mem_size)
84 add_memory_region(mem_start, mem_size, BOOT_MEM_RAM);
85}
86
87void __init prom_meminit(u32 magic)
88{
89 if (!prom_is_rex(magic))
90 pmax_setup_memory_region();
91 else
92 rex_setup_memory_region();
93}
94
Atsushi Nemotoc44e8d52006-12-30 00:43:59 +090095void __init prom_free_prom_memory(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096{
Atsushi Nemotoc44e8d52006-12-30 00:43:59 +090097 unsigned long end;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098
99 /*
100 * Free everything below the kernel itself but leave
101 * the first page reserved for the exception handlers.
102 */
103
Florian Fainellibaf69e22012-01-31 18:19:07 +0100104#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DECLANCE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105 /*
106 * Leave 128 KB reserved for Lance memory for
107 * IOASIC DECstations.
108 *
109 * XXX: save this address for use in dec_lance.c?
110 */
111 if (IOASIC)
112 end = __pa(&_text) - 0x00020000;
113 else
114#endif
115 end = __pa(&_text);
116
Atsushi Nemotoc44e8d52006-12-30 00:43:59 +0900117 free_init_pages("unused PROM memory", PAGE_SIZE, end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118}