H. Peter Anvin | 1543610 | 2007-07-11 12:18:45 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- * |
| 2 | * |
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds |
| 4 | * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under |
| 7 | * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /* |
| 12 | * arch/i386/boot/tty.c |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * Very simple screen I/O |
| 15 | * XXX: Probably should add very simple serial I/O? |
| 16 | */ |
| 17 | |
| 18 | #include "boot.h" |
| 19 | |
| 20 | /* |
| 21 | * These functions are in .inittext so they can be used to signal |
| 22 | * error during initialization. |
| 23 | */ |
| 24 | |
| 25 | void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) putchar(int ch) |
| 26 | { |
| 27 | unsigned char c = ch; |
| 28 | |
| 29 | if (c == '\n') |
| 30 | putchar('\r'); /* \n -> \r\n */ |
| 31 | |
| 32 | /* int $0x10 is known to have bugs involving touching registers |
| 33 | it shouldn't. Be extra conservative... */ |
H. Peter Anvin | 8c027ae | 2007-07-16 11:58:24 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | asm volatile("pushal; pushw %%ds; int $0x10; popw %%ds; popal" |
H. Peter Anvin | 1543610 | 2007-07-11 12:18:45 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 35 | : : "b" (0x0007), "c" (0x0001), "a" (0x0e00|ch)); |
| 36 | } |
| 37 | |
| 38 | void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) puts(const char *str) |
| 39 | { |
| 40 | int n = 0; |
| 41 | while (*str) { |
| 42 | putchar(*str++); |
| 43 | n++; |
| 44 | } |
| 45 | } |
| 46 | |
| 47 | /* |
| 48 | * Read the CMOS clock through the BIOS, and return the |
| 49 | * seconds in BCD. |
| 50 | */ |
| 51 | |
| 52 | static u8 gettime(void) |
| 53 | { |
| 54 | u16 ax = 0x0200; |
| 55 | u16 cx, dx; |
| 56 | |
H. Peter Anvin | b015124 | 2007-08-22 16:28:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | asm volatile("int $0x1a" |
| 58 | : "+a" (ax), "=c" (cx), "=d" (dx) |
| 59 | : : "ebx", "esi", "edi"); |
H. Peter Anvin | 1543610 | 2007-07-11 12:18:45 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 60 | |
| 61 | return dx >> 8; |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /* |
| 65 | * Read from the keyboard |
| 66 | */ |
| 67 | int getchar(void) |
| 68 | { |
| 69 | u16 ax = 0; |
H. Peter Anvin | b015124 | 2007-08-22 16:28:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 70 | asm volatile("int $0x16" : "+a" (ax)); |
H. Peter Anvin | 1543610 | 2007-07-11 12:18:45 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | |
| 72 | return ax & 0xff; |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | |
| 75 | static int kbd_pending(void) |
| 76 | { |
| 77 | u8 pending; |
H. Peter Anvin | b015124 | 2007-08-22 16:28:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 78 | asm volatile("int $0x16; setnz %0" |
| 79 | : "=rm" (pending) |
| 80 | : "a" (0x0100)); |
H. Peter Anvin | 1543610 | 2007-07-11 12:18:45 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | return pending; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | void kbd_flush(void) |
| 85 | { |
| 86 | for (;;) { |
| 87 | if (!kbd_pending()) |
| 88 | break; |
| 89 | getchar(); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | int getchar_timeout(void) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | int cnt = 30; |
| 96 | int t0, t1; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | t0 = gettime(); |
| 99 | |
| 100 | while (cnt) { |
| 101 | if (kbd_pending()) |
| 102 | return getchar(); |
| 103 | |
| 104 | t1 = gettime(); |
| 105 | if (t0 != t1) { |
| 106 | cnt--; |
| 107 | t0 = t1; |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | |
| 111 | return 0; /* Timeout! */ |
| 112 | } |