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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001# ==========================================================================
2# Building
3# ==========================================================================
4
5src := $(obj)
6
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05007PHONY := __build
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008__build:
9
Sam Ravnborgd72e5ed2007-05-28 22:47:48 +020010# Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
11# 1) they have correct type
12# 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
13obj-y :=
14obj-m :=
15lib-y :=
16lib-m :=
17always :=
18targets :=
19subdir-y :=
20subdir-m :=
21EXTRA_AFLAGS :=
22EXTRA_CFLAGS :=
23EXTRA_CPPFLAGS :=
24EXTRA_LDFLAGS :=
25
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026# Read .config if it exist, otherwise ignore
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -070027-include include/config/auto.conf
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028
Sam Ravnborg20a468b2006-01-22 13:34:15 +010029include scripts/Kbuild.include
30
Sam Ravnborg0c53c8e2007-10-14 22:26:53 +020031# For backward compatibility check that these variables does not change
32save-cflags := $(CFLAGS)
33
Sam Ravnborg2a691472005-07-25 20:26:04 +000034# The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
Sam Ravnborgdb8c1a72005-07-27 22:11:01 +020035kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
Sam Ravnborg0c53c8e2007-10-14 22:26:53 +020036kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
37include $(kbuild-file)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038
Sam Ravnborg0c53c8e2007-10-14 22:26:53 +020039# If the save-* variables changed error out
40ifeq ($(KBUILD_NOPEDANTIC),)
41 ifneq ("$(save-cflags)","$(CFLAGS)")
42 $(error CFLAGS was changed in "$(kbuild-file)". Fix it to use EXTRA_CFLAGS)
43 endif
44endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045include scripts/Makefile.lib
46
47ifdef host-progs
48ifneq ($(hostprogs-y),$(host-progs))
49$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of host-progs is deprecated. Please replace with hostprogs-y!)
50hostprogs-y += $(host-progs)
51endif
52endif
53
54# Do not include host rules unles needed
55ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m),)
56include scripts/Makefile.host
57endif
58
59ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
60# Create output directory if not already present
61_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
62
63# Create directories for object files if directory does not exist
64# Needed when obj-y := dir/file.o syntax is used
65_dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d)))
66endif
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068ifndef obj
69$(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
70endif
71
72# ===========================================================================
73
74ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-n) $(lib-)),)
75lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
76endif
77
78ifneq ($(strip $(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-n) $(obj-) $(lib-target)),)
79builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.o
80endif
81
82# We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR)
83
84__build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
85 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m)) \
86 $(subdir-ym) $(always)
87 @:
88
89# Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
90ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),0)
91 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
92 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
93 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
94 else
95 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
96 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
97 endif
98endif
99
100
101# Compile C sources (.c)
102# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
103
104# Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise
105modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_KERNEL)
106quiet_modtag := $(empty) $(empty)
107
108$(real-objs-m) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
109$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
110$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
111$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
112
113$(real-objs-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
114$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : quiet_modtag := [M]
115$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : quiet_modtag := [M]
116$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): quiet_modtag := [M]
117
118$(obj-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
119
120# Default for not multi-part modules
Sam Ravnborg5e8d7802006-07-01 09:58:02 +0200121modname = $(basetarget)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122
123$(multi-objs-m) : modname = $(modname-multi)
124$(multi-objs-m:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
125$(multi-objs-m:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
126$(multi-objs-m:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
127$(multi-objs-y) : modname = $(modname-multi)
128$(multi-objs-y:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
129$(multi-objs-y:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
130$(multi-objs-y:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
131
132quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
Chuck Ebbert7d185982006-03-07 23:58:33 -0800133cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200135$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
137
138quiet_cmd_cc_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
139cmd_cc_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
140
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200141$(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c)
143
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +0200144quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
145cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
146 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< \
147 | $(GENKSYMS) -T $@ >/dev/null; \
148 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
149
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200150$(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +0200151 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_symtypes_c)
152
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700153# C (.c) files
154# The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
155# (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
156
157quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
158
159ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
160cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
161
162else
163# When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
164# o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c
165# o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
166# not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and
167# are done.
168# o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
169# genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
170# that they are usable as a linker script
171# o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to
172# replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
173# the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
174
175cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $<
176cmd_modversions = \
177 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
178 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< \
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +0200179 | $(GENKSYMS) $(if $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES), \
180 -T $(@D)/$(@F:.o=.symtypes)) -a $(ARCH) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
182 \
183 $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) \
184 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
185 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
186 else \
Sam Ravnborgcfca82f2005-07-14 20:12:40 +0000187 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188 fi;
189endif
190
191define rule_cc_o_c
Jan Beulich6176aa92006-01-30 10:04:27 +0100192 $(call echo-cmd,checksrc) $(cmd_checksrc) \
193 $(call echo-cmd,cc_o_c) $(cmd_cc_o_c); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194 $(cmd_modversions) \
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +0200195 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(call make-cmd,cc_o_c)' > \
196 $(dot-target).tmp; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700197 rm -f $(depfile); \
Sam Ravnborg48f1f052006-07-23 19:37:44 +0200198 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199endef
200
201# Built-in and composite module parts
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200202$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700203 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
204 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
205
206# Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR)
207
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200208$(single-used-m): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
210 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
211 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $@; } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
212
213quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
214 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
215 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
216 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
217
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200218$(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
220
221# Compile assembler sources (.S)
222# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
223
224modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_KERNEL)
225
226$(real-objs-m) : modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
227$(real-objs-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
228
229quiet_cmd_as_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
230cmd_as_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
231
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200232$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233 $(call if_changed_dep,as_s_S)
234
235quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
236cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
237
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200238$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
240
241targets += $(real-objs-y) $(real-objs-m) $(lib-y)
242targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
243
244# Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
245# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
246quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
247 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -D__ASSEMBLY__ -o $@ $<
248
Sam Ravnborg767e5812007-05-06 09:23:45 +0200249$(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
251
252# Build the compiled-in targets
253# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
254
255# To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
256$(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ;
257
258#
259# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .o file
260#
261ifdef builtin-target
262quiet_cmd_link_o_target = LD $@
263# If the list of objects to link is empty, just create an empty built-in.o
264cmd_link_o_target = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
265 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter $(obj-y), $^),\
266 rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@)
267
268$(builtin-target): $(obj-y) FORCE
269 $(call if_changed,link_o_target)
270
271targets += $(builtin-target)
272endif # builtin-target
273
274#
275# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file
276#
277ifdef lib-target
278quiet_cmd_link_l_target = AR $@
Sam Ravnborg5e54d5e2007-09-30 20:14:58 +0200279cmd_link_l_target = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@ $(lib-y)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280
281$(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
282 $(call if_changed,link_l_target)
283
284targets += $(lib-target)
285endif
286
287#
288# Rule to link composite objects
289#
290# Composite objects are specified in kbuild makefile as follows:
291# <composite-object>-objs := <list of .o files>
292# or
293# <composite-object>-y := <list of .o files>
294link_multi_deps = \
295$(filter $(addprefix $(obj)/, \
296$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-objs))) \
297$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-y)))), $^)
298
299quiet_cmd_link_multi-y = LD $@
300cmd_link_multi-y = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(link_multi_deps)
301
302quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
Roland McGrath114f5152007-07-23 01:12:08 -0700303cmd_link_multi-m = $(cmd_link_multi-y)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700304
305# We would rather have a list of rules like
306# foo.o: $(foo-objs)
307# but that's not so easy, so we rather make all composite objects depend
308# on the set of all their parts
309$(multi-used-y) : %.o: $(multi-objs-y) FORCE
310 $(call if_changed,link_multi-y)
311
312$(multi-used-m) : %.o: $(multi-objs-m) FORCE
313 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
314 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $(link_multi_deps); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
315
316targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
317
318
319# Descending
320# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
321
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500322PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323$(subdir-ym):
324 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
325
326# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
327# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
328
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500329PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700330
331FORCE:
332
333# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
334# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
335# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
336# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
337
338targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
339cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
340
341ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
342 include $(cmd_files)
343endif
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500344
345
346# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
347# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
348
349.PHONY: $(PHONY)