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Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +01001/*
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +02002 * Performance events:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +01003 *
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +02004 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +02005 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +01007 *
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +02008 * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +01009 *
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +020010 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +010011 *
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +020012 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +010013 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +020014#ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
15#define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +010016
David Howells607ca462012-10-13 10:46:48 +010017#include <uapi/linux/perf_event.h>
Peter Zijlstraa4be7c22009-08-19 11:18:27 +020018
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +110019/*
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110020 * Kernel-internal data types and definitions:
Ingo Molnar9f66a382008-12-10 12:33:23 +010021 */
22
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +020023#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
24# include <asm/perf_event.h>
Peter Zijlstra7be79232010-06-09 11:57:23 +020025# include <asm/local64.h>
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110026#endif
27
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +080028struct perf_guest_info_callbacks {
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +020029 int (*is_in_guest)(void);
30 int (*is_user_mode)(void);
31 unsigned long (*get_guest_ip)(void);
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +080032};
33
Arnd Bergmann2ff6cfd2009-12-07 17:12:58 +010034#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
35#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
36#endif
37
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110038#include <linux/list.h>
39#include <linux/mutex.h>
40#include <linux/rculist.h>
41#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +010043#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
Peter Zijlstra3c446b3d2009-04-06 11:45:01 +020044#include <linux/fs.h>
Peter Zijlstra709e50c2009-06-02 14:13:15 +020045#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
Peter Zijlstra906010b2009-09-21 16:08:49 +020046#include <linux/workqueue.h>
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +010047#include <linux/ftrace.h>
Peter Zijlstra85cfabb2010-03-11 13:06:56 +010048#include <linux/cpu.h>
Peter Zijlstrae360adb2010-10-14 14:01:34 +080049#include <linux/irq_work.h>
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +010050#include <linux/static_key.h>
Arun Sharma600634972011-07-26 16:09:06 -070051#include <linux/atomic.h>
Jiri Olsa641cc932012-03-15 20:09:14 +010052#include <linux/sysfs.h>
Jiri Olsa40189942012-08-07 15:20:37 +020053#include <linux/perf_regs.h>
Peter Zijlstrafa588152010-05-18 10:54:20 +020054#include <asm/local.h>
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110055
Peter Zijlstraf9188e02009-06-18 22:20:52 +020056struct perf_callchain_entry {
57 __u64 nr;
58 __u64 ip[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
59};
60
Frederic Weisbecker3a43ce62009-08-08 04:26:37 +020061struct perf_raw_record {
62 u32 size;
63 void *data;
Frederic Weisbeckerf413cdb2009-08-07 01:25:54 +020064};
65
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +010066/*
67 * single taken branch record layout:
68 *
69 * from: source instruction (may not always be a branch insn)
70 * to: branch target
71 * mispred: branch target was mispredicted
72 * predicted: branch target was predicted
73 *
74 * support for mispred, predicted is optional. In case it
75 * is not supported mispred = predicted = 0.
Andi Kleen135c5612013-06-17 17:36:51 -070076 *
77 * in_tx: running in a hardware transaction
78 * abort: aborting a hardware transaction
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +010079 */
Peter Zijlstracaff2be2010-03-03 12:02:30 +010080struct perf_branch_entry {
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +010081 __u64 from;
82 __u64 to;
83 __u64 mispred:1, /* target mispredicted */
84 predicted:1,/* target predicted */
Andi Kleen135c5612013-06-17 17:36:51 -070085 in_tx:1, /* in transaction */
86 abort:1, /* transaction abort */
87 reserved:60;
Peter Zijlstracaff2be2010-03-03 12:02:30 +010088};
89
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +010090/*
91 * branch stack layout:
92 * nr: number of taken branches stored in entries[]
93 *
94 * Note that nr can vary from sample to sample
95 * branches (to, from) are stored from most recent
96 * to least recent, i.e., entries[0] contains the most
97 * recent branch.
98 */
Peter Zijlstracaff2be2010-03-03 12:02:30 +010099struct perf_branch_stack {
100 __u64 nr;
101 struct perf_branch_entry entries[0];
102};
103
Jiri Olsa40189942012-08-07 15:20:37 +0200104struct perf_regs_user {
105 __u64 abi;
106 struct pt_regs *regs;
107};
108
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +1100109struct task_struct;
110
Stephane Eranianefc9f052011-06-06 16:57:03 +0200111/*
112 * extra PMU register associated with an event
113 */
114struct hw_perf_event_extra {
115 u64 config; /* register value */
116 unsigned int reg; /* register address or index */
117 int alloc; /* extra register already allocated */
118 int idx; /* index in shared_regs->regs[] */
119};
120
Andrew Hunter43b457802013-05-23 11:07:03 -0700121struct event_constraint;
122
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100123/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200124 * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100125 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200126struct hw_perf_event {
127#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +0100128 union {
129 struct { /* hardware */
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200130 u64 config;
Stephane Eranian447a1942010-02-01 14:50:01 +0200131 u64 last_tag;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200132 unsigned long config_base;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200133 unsigned long event_base;
Vince Weaverc48b6052012-03-01 17:28:14 -0500134 int event_base_rdpmc;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200135 int idx;
Stephane Eranian447a1942010-02-01 14:50:01 +0200136 int last_cpu;
Stephane Eranian9fac2cf2013-01-24 16:10:27 +0100137 int flags;
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100138
Stephane Eranianefc9f052011-06-06 16:57:03 +0200139 struct hw_perf_event_extra extra_reg;
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100140 struct hw_perf_event_extra branch_reg;
Andrew Hunter43b457802013-05-23 11:07:03 -0700141
142 struct event_constraint *constraint;
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +0100143 };
Soeren Sandmann721a6692009-09-15 14:33:08 +0200144 struct { /* software */
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200145 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +0100146 };
Oleg Nesterovf22c1bb2013-02-02 16:27:52 +0100147 struct { /* tracepoint */
148 struct task_struct *tp_target;
149 /* for tp_event->class */
150 struct list_head tp_list;
151 };
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200152#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
Frederic Weisbecker45a73372010-06-23 23:00:37 +0200153 struct { /* breakpoint */
Peter Zijlstrad580ff82010-10-14 17:43:23 +0200154 /*
155 * Crufty hack to avoid the chicken and egg
156 * problem hw_breakpoint has with context
157 * creation and event initalization.
158 */
159 struct task_struct *bp_target;
Oleg Nesterovf22c1bb2013-02-02 16:27:52 +0100160 struct arch_hw_breakpoint info;
161 struct list_head bp_list;
Frederic Weisbecker45a73372010-06-23 23:00:37 +0200162 };
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200163#endif
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +0100164 };
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200165 int state;
Peter Zijlstrae7850592010-05-21 14:43:08 +0200166 local64_t prev_count;
Peter Zijlstrab23f3322009-06-02 15:13:03 +0200167 u64 sample_period;
Peter Zijlstra9e350de2009-06-10 21:34:59 +0200168 u64 last_period;
Peter Zijlstrae7850592010-05-21 14:43:08 +0200169 local64_t period_left;
Stephane Eraniane050e3f2012-01-26 17:03:19 +0100170 u64 interrupts_seq;
Peter Zijlstra60db5e02009-05-15 15:19:28 +0200171 u64 interrupts;
Peter Zijlstra6a24ed6c2009-06-05 18:01:29 +0200172
Peter Zijlstraabd50712010-01-26 18:50:16 +0100173 u64 freq_time_stamp;
174 u64 freq_count_stamp;
Ingo Molnaree060942008-12-13 09:00:03 +0100175#endif
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100176};
177
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200178/*
179 * hw_perf_event::state flags
180 */
181#define PERF_HES_STOPPED 0x01 /* the counter is stopped */
182#define PERF_HES_UPTODATE 0x02 /* event->count up-to-date */
183#define PERF_HES_ARCH 0x04
184
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200185struct perf_event;
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100186
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200187/*
188 * Common implementation detail of pmu::{start,commit,cancel}_txn
189 */
190#define PERF_EVENT_TXN 0x1
Lin Ming6bde9b62010-04-23 13:56:00 +0800191
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100192/**
Robert Richter4aeb0b42009-04-29 12:47:03 +0200193 * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100194 */
Robert Richter4aeb0b42009-04-29 12:47:03 +0200195struct pmu {
Peter Zijlstrab0a873e2010-06-11 13:35:08 +0200196 struct list_head entry;
197
Peter Zijlstraabe43402010-11-17 23:17:37 +0100198 struct device *dev;
Peter Zijlstra0c9d42e2011-11-20 23:30:47 +0100199 const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
Mischa Jonker03d8e802013-06-04 11:45:48 +0200200 const char *name;
Peter Zijlstra2e80a822010-11-17 23:17:36 +0100201 int type;
202
Peter Zijlstra108b02c2010-09-06 14:32:03 +0200203 int * __percpu pmu_disable_count;
204 struct perf_cpu_context * __percpu pmu_cpu_context;
Peter Zijlstra8dc85d52010-09-02 16:50:03 +0200205 int task_ctx_nr;
Stephane Eranian62b85632013-04-03 14:21:34 +0200206 int hrtimer_interval_ms;
Peter Zijlstra33696fc2010-06-14 08:49:00 +0200207
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200208 /*
209 * Fully disable/enable this PMU, can be used to protect from the PMI
210 * as well as for lazy/batch writing of the MSRs.
211 */
Peter Zijlstraad5133b2010-06-15 12:22:39 +0200212 void (*pmu_enable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
213 void (*pmu_disable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
Peter Zijlstra33696fc2010-06-14 08:49:00 +0200214
Peter Zijlstrab0a873e2010-06-11 13:35:08 +0200215 /*
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200216 * Try and initialize the event for this PMU.
Peter Zijlstra24cd7f52010-06-11 17:32:03 +0200217 * Should return -ENOENT when the @event doesn't match this PMU.
Peter Zijlstrab0a873e2010-06-11 13:35:08 +0200218 */
219 int (*event_init) (struct perf_event *event);
220
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200221#define PERF_EF_START 0x01 /* start the counter when adding */
222#define PERF_EF_RELOAD 0x02 /* reload the counter when starting */
223#define PERF_EF_UPDATE 0x04 /* update the counter when stopping */
224
225 /*
226 * Adds/Removes a counter to/from the PMU, can be done inside
227 * a transaction, see the ->*_txn() methods.
228 */
229 int (*add) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
230 void (*del) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
231
232 /*
233 * Starts/Stops a counter present on the PMU. The PMI handler
234 * should stop the counter when perf_event_overflow() returns
235 * !0. ->start() will be used to continue.
236 */
237 void (*start) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
238 void (*stop) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
239
240 /*
241 * Updates the counter value of the event.
242 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200243 void (*read) (struct perf_event *event);
Lin Ming6bde9b62010-04-23 13:56:00 +0800244
245 /*
Peter Zijlstra24cd7f52010-06-11 17:32:03 +0200246 * Group events scheduling is treated as a transaction, add
247 * group events as a whole and perform one schedulability test.
248 * If the test fails, roll back the whole group
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200249 *
250 * Start the transaction, after this ->add() doesn't need to
Peter Zijlstra24cd7f52010-06-11 17:32:03 +0200251 * do schedulability tests.
Lin Ming6bde9b62010-04-23 13:56:00 +0800252 */
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200253 void (*start_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200254 /*
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200255 * If ->start_txn() disabled the ->add() schedulability test
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200256 * then ->commit_txn() is required to perform one. On success
257 * the transaction is closed. On error the transaction is kept
258 * open until ->cancel_txn() is called.
259 */
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200260 int (*commit_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200261 /*
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200262 * Will cancel the transaction, assumes ->del() is called
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -0300263 * for each successful ->add() during the transaction.
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200264 */
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200265 void (*cancel_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
Peter Zijlstra35edc2a2011-11-20 20:36:02 +0100266
267 /*
268 * Will return the value for perf_event_mmap_page::index for this event,
269 * if no implementation is provided it will default to: event->hw.idx + 1.
270 */
271 int (*event_idx) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional */
Stephane Eraniand010b332012-02-09 23:21:00 +0100272
273 /*
274 * flush branch stack on context-switches (needed in cpu-wide mode)
275 */
276 void (*flush_branch_stack) (void);
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100277};
278
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100279/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200280 * enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event
Ingo Molnar6a930702008-12-11 15:17:03 +0100281 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200282enum perf_event_active_state {
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200283 PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2,
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200284 PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF = -1,
285 PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE = 0,
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200286 PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1,
Ingo Molnar6a930702008-12-11 15:17:03 +0100287};
288
Ingo Molnar9b51f662008-12-12 13:49:45 +0100289struct file;
Peter Zijlstra453f19e2009-11-20 22:19:43 +0100290struct perf_sample_data;
291
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200292typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *,
Frederic Weisbeckerb326e952009-12-05 09:44:31 +0100293 struct perf_sample_data *,
294 struct pt_regs *regs);
295
Frederic Weisbeckerd6f962b2010-01-10 01:25:51 +0100296enum perf_group_flag {
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200297 PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE = 0x1,
Frederic Weisbeckerd6f962b2010-01-10 01:25:51 +0100298};
299
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200300#define SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS 8
301#define SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE (1 << SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS)
Frederic Weisbecker76e1d902010-04-05 15:35:57 +0200302
303struct swevent_hlist {
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200304 struct hlist_head heads[SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE];
305 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
Frederic Weisbecker76e1d902010-04-05 15:35:57 +0200306};
307
Peter Zijlstra8a495422010-05-27 15:47:49 +0200308#define PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT 0x01
309#define PERF_ATTACH_GROUP 0x02
Peter Zijlstrad580ff82010-10-14 17:43:23 +0200310#define PERF_ATTACH_TASK 0x04
Peter Zijlstra8a495422010-05-27 15:47:49 +0200311
Li Zefan877c6852013-03-05 11:38:08 +0800312struct perf_cgroup;
Frederic Weisbecker76369132011-05-19 19:55:04 +0200313struct ring_buffer;
314
Ingo Molnar6a930702008-12-11 15:17:03 +0100315/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200316 * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100317 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200318struct perf_event {
319#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Ingo Molnar65abc862009-09-21 10:18:27 +0200320 struct list_head group_entry;
Peter Zijlstra592903c2009-03-13 12:21:36 +0100321 struct list_head event_entry;
Ingo Molnar04289bb2008-12-11 08:38:42 +0100322 struct list_head sibling_list;
Frederic Weisbecker76e1d902010-04-05 15:35:57 +0200323 struct hlist_node hlist_entry;
Ingo Molnar0127c3e2009-05-25 22:03:26 +0200324 int nr_siblings;
Frederic Weisbeckerd6f962b2010-01-10 01:25:51 +0100325 int group_flags;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200326 struct perf_event *group_leader;
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200327 struct pmu *pmu;
Ingo Molnar04289bb2008-12-11 08:38:42 +0100328
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200329 enum perf_event_active_state state;
Peter Zijlstra8a495422010-05-27 15:47:49 +0200330 unsigned int attach_state;
Peter Zijlstrae7850592010-05-21 14:43:08 +0200331 local64_t count;
Peter Zijlstraa6e6dea2010-05-21 14:27:58 +0200332 atomic64_t child_count;
Ingo Molnaree060942008-12-13 09:00:03 +0100333
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100334 /*
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200335 * These are the total time in nanoseconds that the event
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100336 * has been enabled (i.e. eligible to run, and the task has
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200337 * been scheduled in, if this is a per-task event)
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100338 * and running (scheduled onto the CPU), respectively.
339 *
340 * They are computed from tstamp_enabled, tstamp_running and
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200341 * tstamp_stopped when the event is in INACTIVE or ACTIVE state.
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100342 */
343 u64 total_time_enabled;
344 u64 total_time_running;
345
346 /*
347 * These are timestamps used for computing total_time_enabled
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200348 * and total_time_running when the event is in INACTIVE or
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100349 * ACTIVE state, measured in nanoseconds from an arbitrary point
350 * in time.
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200351 * tstamp_enabled: the notional time when the event was enabled
352 * tstamp_running: the notional time when the event was scheduled on
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100353 * tstamp_stopped: in INACTIVE state, the notional time when the
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200354 * event was scheduled off.
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100355 */
356 u64 tstamp_enabled;
357 u64 tstamp_running;
358 u64 tstamp_stopped;
359
Stephane Eranianeed01522010-10-26 16:08:01 +0200360 /*
361 * timestamp shadows the actual context timing but it can
362 * be safely used in NMI interrupt context. It reflects the
363 * context time as it was when the event was last scheduled in.
364 *
365 * ctx_time already accounts for ctx->timestamp. Therefore to
366 * compute ctx_time for a sample, simply add perf_clock().
367 */
368 u64 shadow_ctx_time;
369
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200370 struct perf_event_attr attr;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc320c7b2010-10-20 12:50:11 -0200371 u16 header_size;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6844c092010-12-03 16:36:35 -0200372 u16 id_header_size;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc320c7b2010-10-20 12:50:11 -0200373 u16 read_size;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200374 struct hw_perf_event hw;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100375
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200376 struct perf_event_context *ctx;
Al Viroa6fa9412012-08-20 14:59:25 +0100377 atomic_long_t refcount;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100378
379 /*
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100380 * These accumulate total time (in nanoseconds) that children
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200381 * events have been enabled and running, respectively.
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100382 */
383 atomic64_t child_total_time_enabled;
384 atomic64_t child_total_time_running;
385
386 /*
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +1100387 * Protect attach/detach and child_list:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100388 */
Peter Zijlstrafccc7142009-05-23 18:28:56 +0200389 struct mutex child_mutex;
390 struct list_head child_list;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200391 struct perf_event *parent;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100392
393 int oncpu;
394 int cpu;
395
Peter Zijlstra082ff5a2009-05-23 18:29:00 +0200396 struct list_head owner_entry;
397 struct task_struct *owner;
398
Peter Zijlstra7b732a72009-03-23 18:22:10 +0100399 /* mmap bits */
400 struct mutex mmap_mutex;
401 atomic_t mmap_count;
Peter Zijlstra26cb63a2013-05-28 10:55:48 +0200402
Frederic Weisbecker76369132011-05-19 19:55:04 +0200403 struct ring_buffer *rb;
Peter Zijlstra10c6db12011-11-26 02:47:31 +0100404 struct list_head rb_entry;
Paul Mackerras37d81822009-03-23 18:22:08 +0100405
Peter Zijlstra7b732a72009-03-23 18:22:10 +0100406 /* poll related */
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100407 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
Peter Zijlstra3c446b3d2009-04-06 11:45:01 +0200408 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
Peter Zijlstra79f14642009-04-06 11:45:07 +0200409
410 /* delayed work for NMIs and such */
411 int pending_wakeup;
Peter Zijlstra4c9e2542009-04-06 11:45:09 +0200412 int pending_kill;
Peter Zijlstra79f14642009-04-06 11:45:07 +0200413 int pending_disable;
Peter Zijlstrae360adb2010-10-14 14:01:34 +0800414 struct irq_work pending;
Peter Zijlstra592903c2009-03-13 12:21:36 +0100415
Peter Zijlstra79f14642009-04-06 11:45:07 +0200416 atomic_t event_limit;
417
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200418 void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *);
Peter Zijlstra592903c2009-03-13 12:21:36 +0100419 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
Peter Zijlstra709e50c2009-06-02 14:13:15 +0200420
421 struct pid_namespace *ns;
Peter Zijlstra8e5799b2009-06-02 15:08:15 +0200422 u64 id;
Li Zefan6fb29152009-10-15 11:21:42 +0800423
Frederic Weisbeckerb326e952009-12-05 09:44:31 +0100424 perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler;
Avi Kivity4dc0da82011-06-29 18:42:35 +0300425 void *overflow_handler_context;
Peter Zijlstra453f19e2009-11-20 22:19:43 +0100426
Li Zefan07b139c2009-12-21 14:27:35 +0800427#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
Peter Zijlstra1c024eca2010-05-19 14:02:22 +0200428 struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event;
Li Zefan6fb29152009-10-15 11:21:42 +0800429 struct event_filter *filter;
Jiri Olsaced39002012-02-15 15:51:52 +0100430#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
431 struct ftrace_ops ftrace_ops;
432#endif
Ingo Molnaree060942008-12-13 09:00:03 +0100433#endif
Li Zefan6fb29152009-10-15 11:21:42 +0800434
Stephane Eraniane5d13672011-02-14 11:20:01 +0200435#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
436 struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; /* cgroup event is attach to */
437 int cgrp_defer_enabled;
438#endif
439
Li Zefan6fb29152009-10-15 11:21:42 +0800440#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100441};
442
Peter Zijlstrab04243e2010-09-17 11:28:48 +0200443enum perf_event_context_type {
444 task_context,
445 cpu_context,
446};
447
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100448/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200449 * struct perf_event_context - event context structure
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100450 *
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200451 * Used as a container for task events and CPU events as well:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100452 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200453struct perf_event_context {
Peter Zijlstra108b02c2010-09-06 14:32:03 +0200454 struct pmu *pmu;
Richard Kennedyee643c42011-03-07 15:46:59 +0000455 enum perf_event_context_type type;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100456 /*
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200457 * Protect the states of the events in the list,
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +1100458 * nr_active, and the list:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100459 */
Thomas Gleixnere625cce12009-11-17 18:02:06 +0100460 raw_spinlock_t lock;
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +1100461 /*
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200462 * Protect the list of events. Locking either mutex or lock
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +1100463 * is sufficient to ensure the list doesn't change; to change
464 * the list you need to lock both the mutex and the spinlock.
465 */
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200466 struct mutex mutex;
Ingo Molnar04289bb2008-12-11 08:38:42 +0100467
Frederic Weisbecker889ff012010-01-09 20:04:47 +0100468 struct list_head pinned_groups;
469 struct list_head flexible_groups;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200470 struct list_head event_list;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200471 int nr_events;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200472 int nr_active;
473 int is_active;
Peter Zijlstrabfbd3382009-06-24 21:11:59 +0200474 int nr_stat;
Peter Zijlstra0f5a2602011-11-16 14:38:16 +0100475 int nr_freq;
Thomas Gleixnerdddd3372010-11-24 10:05:55 +0100476 int rotate_disable;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200477 atomic_t refcount;
478 struct task_struct *task;
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100479
480 /*
Peter Zijlstra4af49982009-04-06 11:45:10 +0200481 * Context clock, runs when context enabled.
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100482 */
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200483 u64 time;
484 u64 timestamp;
Paul Mackerras564c2b22009-05-22 14:27:22 +1000485
486 /*
487 * These fields let us detect when two contexts have both
488 * been cloned (inherited) from a common ancestor.
489 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200490 struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200491 u64 parent_gen;
492 u64 generation;
493 int pin_count;
Stephane Eraniand010b332012-02-09 23:21:00 +0100494 int nr_cgroups; /* cgroup evts */
495 int nr_branch_stack; /* branch_stack evt */
Richard Kennedy28009ce2011-06-07 16:33:38 +0100496 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100497};
498
Frederic Weisbecker7ae07ea2010-08-14 20:45:13 +0200499/*
500 * Number of contexts where an event can trigger:
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200501 * task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
Frederic Weisbecker7ae07ea2010-08-14 20:45:13 +0200502 */
503#define PERF_NR_CONTEXTS 4
504
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100505/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200506 * struct perf_event_cpu_context - per cpu event context structure
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100507 */
508struct perf_cpu_context {
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200509 struct perf_event_context ctx;
510 struct perf_event_context *task_ctx;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100511 int active_oncpu;
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100512 int exclusive;
Stephane Eranian9e630202013-04-03 14:21:33 +0200513 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
514 ktime_t hrtimer_interval;
Peter Zijlstrae9d2b062010-09-17 11:28:50 +0200515 struct list_head rotation_list;
Peter Zijlstra3f1f3322012-10-02 15:38:52 +0200516 struct pmu *unique_pmu;
Stephane Eraniane5d13672011-02-14 11:20:01 +0200517 struct perf_cgroup *cgrp;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100518};
519
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200520struct perf_output_handle {
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200521 struct perf_event *event;
Frederic Weisbecker76369132011-05-19 19:55:04 +0200522 struct ring_buffer *rb;
Peter Zijlstra6d1acfd2010-05-18 11:12:48 +0200523 unsigned long wakeup;
Peter Zijlstra5d967a82010-05-20 16:46:39 +0200524 unsigned long size;
525 void *addr;
526 int page;
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200527};
528
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200529#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Robert Richter829b42d2009-04-29 12:46:59 +0200530
Mischa Jonker03d8e802013-06-04 11:45:48 +0200531extern int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type);
Peter Zijlstrab0a873e2010-06-11 13:35:08 +0200532extern void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu);
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100533
Matt Fleming3bf101b2010-09-27 20:22:24 +0100534extern int perf_num_counters(void);
Matt Fleming84c79912010-10-03 21:41:13 +0100535extern const char *perf_pmu_name(void);
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200536extern void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
537 struct task_struct *task);
538extern void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
539 struct task_struct *next);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200540extern int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child);
541extern void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child);
542extern void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task);
Peter Zijlstra4e231c72010-09-09 21:01:59 +0200543extern void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200544extern void perf_event_print_debug(void);
Peter Zijlstra33696fc2010-06-14 08:49:00 +0200545extern void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu);
546extern void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200547extern int perf_event_task_disable(void);
548extern int perf_event_task_enable(void);
Avi Kivity26ca5c12011-06-29 18:42:37 +0300549extern int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200550extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event);
Arjan van de Venfb0459d2009-09-25 12:25:56 +0200551extern int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event);
552extern struct perf_event *
553perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
554 int cpu,
Matt Helsley38a81da2010-09-13 13:01:20 -0700555 struct task_struct *task,
Avi Kivity4dc0da82011-06-29 18:42:35 +0300556 perf_overflow_handler_t callback,
557 void *context);
Yan, Zheng0cda4c02012-06-15 14:31:33 +0800558extern void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu,
559 int src_cpu, int dst_cpu);
Peter Zijlstra59ed4462009-11-20 22:19:55 +0100560extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event,
561 u64 *enabled, u64 *running);
Ingo Molnar5c92d122008-12-11 13:21:10 +0100562
Stephane Eraniand010b332012-02-09 23:21:00 +0100563
Peter Zijlstradf1a1322009-06-10 21:02:22 +0200564struct perf_sample_data {
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200565 u64 type;
566
567 u64 ip;
568 struct {
569 u32 pid;
570 u32 tid;
571 } tid_entry;
572 u64 time;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200573 u64 addr;
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200574 u64 id;
575 u64 stream_id;
576 struct {
577 u32 cpu;
578 u32 reserved;
579 } cpu_entry;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200580 u64 period;
Stephane Eraniand6be9ad2013-01-24 16:10:31 +0100581 union perf_mem_data_src data_src;
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200582 struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain;
Frederic Weisbecker3a43ce62009-08-08 04:26:37 +0200583 struct perf_raw_record *raw;
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100584 struct perf_branch_stack *br_stack;
Jiri Olsa40189942012-08-07 15:20:37 +0200585 struct perf_regs_user regs_user;
Jiri Olsac5ebced2012-08-07 15:20:40 +0200586 u64 stack_user_size;
Andi Kleenc3feedf2013-01-24 16:10:28 +0100587 u64 weight;
Peter Zijlstradf1a1322009-06-10 21:02:22 +0200588};
589
Robert Richterfd0d0002012-04-02 20:19:08 +0200590static inline void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data,
591 u64 addr, u64 period)
Peter Zijlstradc1d6282010-03-03 15:55:04 +0100592{
Robert Richterfd0d0002012-04-02 20:19:08 +0200593 /* remaining struct members initialized in perf_prepare_sample() */
Peter Zijlstradc1d6282010-03-03 15:55:04 +0100594 data->addr = addr;
595 data->raw = NULL;
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100596 data->br_stack = NULL;
Jiri Olsa40189942012-08-07 15:20:37 +0200597 data->period = period;
598 data->regs_user.abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE;
599 data->regs_user.regs = NULL;
Jiri Olsac5ebced2012-08-07 15:20:40 +0200600 data->stack_user_size = 0;
Andi Kleenc3feedf2013-01-24 16:10:28 +0100601 data->weight = 0;
Stephane Eraniand6be9ad2013-01-24 16:10:31 +0100602 data->data_src.val = 0;
Peter Zijlstradc1d6282010-03-03 15:55:04 +0100603}
604
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200605extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
606 struct perf_event_header *header,
607 struct perf_sample_data *data,
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200608 struct perf_event *event);
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200609extern void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
610 struct perf_sample_data *data,
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200611 struct perf_event *event,
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200612 struct pt_regs *regs);
613
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200614extern int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event,
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200615 struct perf_sample_data *data,
616 struct pt_regs *regs);
Peter Zijlstradf1a1322009-06-10 21:02:22 +0200617
Franck Bui-Huu6c7e5502010-11-23 16:21:43 +0100618static inline bool is_sampling_event(struct perf_event *event)
619{
620 return event->attr.sample_period != 0;
621}
622
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100623/*
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200624 * Return 1 for a software event, 0 for a hardware event
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100625 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200626static inline int is_software_event(struct perf_event *event)
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100627{
Peter Zijlstra89a1e182010-09-07 17:34:50 +0200628 return event->pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context;
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100629}
630
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +0100631extern struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
Peter Zijlstraf29ac752009-06-19 18:27:26 +0200632
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200633extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64);
Peter Zijlstraf29ac752009-06-19 18:27:26 +0200634
Frederic Weisbeckerb0f82b82010-05-20 07:47:21 +0200635#ifndef perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200636static inline void perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) { }
Frederic Weisbeckerb0f82b82010-05-20 07:47:21 +0200637#endif
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +0100638
639/*
640 * Take a snapshot of the regs. Skip ip and frame pointer to
641 * the nth caller. We only need a few of the regs:
642 * - ip for PERF_SAMPLE_IP
643 * - cs for user_mode() tests
644 * - bp for callchains
645 * - eflags, for future purposes, just in case
646 */
Frederic Weisbeckerb0f82b82010-05-20 07:47:21 +0200647static inline void perf_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +0100648{
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +0100649 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
650
Frederic Weisbeckerb0f82b82010-05-20 07:47:21 +0200651 perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, CALLER_ADDR0);
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +0100652}
653
Peter Zijlstra7e54a5a2010-10-14 22:32:45 +0200654static __always_inline void
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200655perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr)
Frederic Weisbeckere49a5bd2010-03-22 19:40:03 +0100656{
Peter Zijlstra7e54a5a2010-10-14 22:32:45 +0200657 struct pt_regs hot_regs;
Frederic Weisbeckere49a5bd2010-03-22 19:40:03 +0100658
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +0100659 if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) {
Jason Barond430d3d2011-03-16 17:29:47 -0400660 if (!regs) {
661 perf_fetch_caller_regs(&hot_regs);
662 regs = &hot_regs;
663 }
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200664 __perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr);
Frederic Weisbeckere49a5bd2010-03-22 19:40:03 +0100665 }
666}
667
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +0100668extern struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events;
Peter Zijlstraee6dcfa2010-11-26 13:49:04 +0100669
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200670static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
Stephane Eraniana8d757e2011-08-25 15:58:03 +0200671 struct task_struct *task)
Peter Zijlstraee6dcfa2010-11-26 13:49:04 +0100672{
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200673 if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
674 __perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, task);
675}
676
677static inline void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
678 struct task_struct *next)
679{
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200680 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, 1, NULL, 0);
Peter Zijlstraee6dcfa2010-11-26 13:49:04 +0100681
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +0100682 if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200683 __perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
Peter Zijlstraee6dcfa2010-11-26 13:49:04 +0100684}
685
Eric B Munson3af9e852010-05-18 15:30:49 +0100686extern void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800687extern struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs;
Zhang, Yanmindcf46b92010-04-20 10:13:58 +0800688extern int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
689extern int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800690
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200691extern void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk);
692extern void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk);
Peter Zijlstra8d1b2d92009-04-08 15:01:30 +0200693
Frederic Weisbecker56962b42010-06-30 23:03:51 +0200694/* Callchains */
695DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, perf_callchain_entry);
696
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200697extern void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
698extern void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
Frederic Weisbecker56962b42010-06-30 23:03:51 +0200699
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200700static inline void perf_callchain_store(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, u64 ip)
Frederic Weisbecker70791ce2010-06-29 19:34:05 +0200701{
702 if (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)
703 entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip;
704}
Peter Zijlstra394ee072009-03-30 19:07:14 +0200705
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200706extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid;
707extern int sysctl_perf_event_mlock;
708extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate;
Dave Hansen14c63f12013-06-21 08:51:36 -0700709extern int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent;
710
711extern void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns);
Peter Zijlstra1ccd1542009-04-09 10:53:45 +0200712
Peter Zijlstra163ec432011-02-16 11:22:34 +0100713extern int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
714 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
715 loff_t *ppos);
Dave Hansen14c63f12013-06-21 08:51:36 -0700716extern int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
717 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
718 loff_t *ppos);
719
Peter Zijlstra163ec432011-02-16 11:22:34 +0100720
Peter Zijlstra320ebf02010-03-02 12:35:37 +0100721static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void)
722{
723 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1;
724}
725
726static inline bool perf_paranoid_cpu(void)
727{
728 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0;
729}
730
731static inline bool perf_paranoid_kernel(void)
732{
733 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 1;
734}
735
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200736extern void perf_event_init(void);
Peter Zijlstra1c024eca2010-05-19 14:02:22 +0200737extern void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record,
738 int entry_size, struct pt_regs *regs,
Andrew Vagine6dab5f2012-07-11 18:14:58 +0400739 struct hlist_head *head, int rctx,
740 struct task_struct *task);
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200741extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data);
Ingo Molnar0d905bc2009-05-04 19:13:30 +0200742
Paul Mackerras9d23a902009-05-14 21:48:08 +1000743#ifndef perf_misc_flags
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200744# define perf_misc_flags(regs) \
745 (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL)
746# define perf_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
Paul Mackerras9d23a902009-05-14 21:48:08 +1000747#endif
748
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100749static inline bool has_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event)
750{
751 return event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
752}
753
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200754extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
Peter Zijlstraa7ac67e2011-06-27 16:47:16 +0200755 struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size);
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200756extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
Frederic Weisbecker91d77532012-08-07 15:20:38 +0200757extern unsigned int perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200758 const void *buf, unsigned int len);
Jiri Olsa5685e0f2012-08-07 15:20:39 +0200759extern unsigned int perf_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
760 unsigned int len);
Peter Zijlstra4ed7c922009-11-23 11:37:29 +0100761extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void);
762extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx);
Jiri Olsaab573842013-05-01 17:25:44 +0200763extern u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
Frederic Weisbecker44234ad2009-12-09 09:25:48 +0100764extern void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event);
765extern void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event);
K.Prasad500ad2d2012-08-02 13:46:35 +0530766extern int __perf_event_disable(void *info);
Peter Zijlstrae9d2b062010-09-17 11:28:50 +0200767extern void perf_event_task_tick(void);
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100768#else
769static inline void
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200770perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
771 struct task_struct *task) { }
772static inline void
773perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
774 struct task_struct *next) { }
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200775static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) { return 0; }
776static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) { }
777static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) { }
Peter Zijlstra4e231c72010-09-09 21:01:59 +0200778static inline void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) { }
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200779static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { }
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200780static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
781static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
Avi Kivity26ca5c12011-06-29 18:42:37 +0300782static inline int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh)
783{
784 return -EINVAL;
785}
Peter Zijlstra15dbf272009-03-13 12:21:32 +0100786
Peter Zijlstra925d5192009-03-30 19:07:02 +0200787static inline void
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200788perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { }
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200789static inline void
Ingo Molnar184f4122010-01-27 08:39:39 +0100790perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { }
Peter Zijlstra0a4a9392009-03-30 19:07:05 +0200791
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800792static inline int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200793(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks) { return 0; }
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800794static inline int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200795(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks) { return 0; }
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800796
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200797static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { }
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200798static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
799static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
800static inline void perf_event_init(void) { }
Ingo Molnar184f4122010-01-27 08:39:39 +0100801static inline int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) { return -1; }
Peter Zijlstra4ed7c922009-11-23 11:37:29 +0100802static inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) { }
Jiri Olsaab573842013-05-01 17:25:44 +0200803static inline u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; }
Frederic Weisbecker44234ad2009-12-09 09:25:48 +0100804static inline void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) { }
805static inline void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) { }
K.Prasad500ad2d2012-08-02 13:46:35 +0530806static inline int __perf_event_disable(void *info) { return -1; }
Peter Zijlstrae9d2b062010-09-17 11:28:50 +0200807static inline void perf_event_task_tick(void) { }
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100808#endif
809
Frederic Weisbecker026249e2013-04-20 15:58:34 +0200810#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
811extern bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void);
812#else
813static inline bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void) { return true; }
814#endif
815
David Rientjes6c4d3bc2013-03-17 15:49:10 -0700816#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)
817extern void perf_restore_debug_store(void);
818#else
Stephane Eranian1d9d8632013-03-15 14:26:07 +0100819static inline void perf_restore_debug_store(void) { }
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100820#endif
821
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200822#define perf_output_put(handle, x) perf_output_copy((handle), &(x), sizeof(x))
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200823
Peter Zijlstra3f6da392010-03-05 13:01:18 +0100824/*
Viresh Kumar0a0fca92013-06-04 13:10:24 +0530825 * This has to have a higher priority than migration_notifier in sched/core.c.
Peter Zijlstra3f6da392010-03-05 13:01:18 +0100826 */
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200827#define perf_cpu_notifier(fn) \
828do { \
Paul Gortmaker0db06282013-06-19 14:53:51 -0400829 static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200830 { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF }; \
Srivatsa S. Bhatc13d38e2012-10-16 13:28:17 +0530831 unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
Srivatsa S. Bhat6760bca2012-10-16 13:28:10 +0530832 unsigned long flags; \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200833 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE, \
Srivatsa S. Bhatc13d38e2012-10-16 13:28:17 +0530834 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
Srivatsa S. Bhat6760bca2012-10-16 13:28:10 +0530835 local_irq_save(flags); \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200836 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_STARTING, \
Srivatsa S. Bhatc13d38e2012-10-16 13:28:17 +0530837 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
Srivatsa S. Bhat6760bca2012-10-16 13:28:10 +0530838 local_irq_restore(flags); \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200839 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE, \
Srivatsa S. Bhatc13d38e2012-10-16 13:28:17 +0530840 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200841 register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
Peter Zijlstra3f6da392010-03-05 13:01:18 +0100842} while (0)
843
Jiri Olsa641cc932012-03-15 20:09:14 +0100844
Sukadev Bhattiprolu26639602013-01-22 22:24:23 -0800845struct perf_pmu_events_attr {
846 struct device_attribute attr;
847 u64 id;
Stephane Eranian3a54aaa2013-01-24 16:10:26 +0100848 const char *event_str;
Sukadev Bhattiprolu26639602013-01-22 22:24:23 -0800849};
850
851#define PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _var, _id, _show) \
852static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = { \
853 .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL), \
854 .id = _id, \
855};
856
Jiri Olsa641cc932012-03-15 20:09:14 +0100857#define PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _format) \
858static ssize_t \
859_name##_show(struct device *dev, \
860 struct device_attribute *attr, \
861 char *page) \
862{ \
863 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE); \
864 return sprintf(page, _format "\n"); \
865} \
866 \
867static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
868
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200869#endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */