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Linus Torvalds55922c92011-05-29 17:43:36 -07001VERSION = 3
Linus Torvaldsf1140402014-10-19 18:08:38 -07002PATCHLEVEL = 18
Linus Torvalds55922c92011-05-29 17:43:36 -07003SUBLEVEL = 0
Linus Torvalds0df1f242014-11-02 15:01:51 -08004EXTRAVERSION = -rc3
5NAME = Diseased Newt
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
Masahiro Yamada7ff52572014-09-09 20:02:22 +090013# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
14# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15MAKEFLAGS += -rR
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080017# Avoid funny character set dependencies
H. Peter Anvin06b5dc62009-12-17 15:51:37 -080018unexport LC_ALL
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080019LC_COLLATE=C
20LC_NUMERIC=C
Michal Marek07105202010-01-08 12:25:37 +010021export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
H. Peter Anvinc0513462009-12-17 06:56:11 -080022
Borislav Petkovab7474e2013-11-11 15:27:43 +010023# Avoid interference with shell env settings
24unexport GREP_OPTIONS
25
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
27# to get the ordering right.
28#
29# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
30# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
31# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
32# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
33# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
34# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
35# is now up to date.
36#
37# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
38# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
39# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
40# prepare rule.
41
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020042# Beautify output
43# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
44#
45# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
46# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
47# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
48#
49# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
50# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
51#
52# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
53# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
54# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
55# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
56#
57# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
58# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
59#
60# $(Q)ln $@ :<
61#
62# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
63# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
64#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
66# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
67
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +080068ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
69 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070endif
71ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
72 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
73endif
74
Michal Marek066b7ed2014-07-04 14:29:30 +020075ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
76 quiet =
77 Q =
78else
79 quiet=quiet_
80 Q = @
81endif
82
83# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
84# commands
85
86ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
87ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
88 quiet=silent_
89endif
90else # make-3.8x
91ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
92 quiet=silent_
93endif
94endif
95
96export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
97
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
99# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
100# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
101# 1) O=
102# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200103#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
105# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
106# where the output files shall be placed.
107# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
108# make
109#
110# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
111# variable.
112
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
114# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
115ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
116
117# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
118# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
Cheng Renquanb8b06182009-05-26 16:03:07 +0800119ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
120 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121endif
122
123# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500124PHONY := _all
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125_all:
126
Sam Ravnborg1cacc9a2007-12-06 22:20:11 +0100127# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
128$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
129
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
131# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
132# check that the output directory actually exists
133saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
Masahiro Yamada1c9e70a2014-03-31 16:41:36 +0900134KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
135 && /bin/pwd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
Masahiro Yamada1c9e70a2014-03-31 16:41:36 +0900137 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500139PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
140
Sam Ravnborg1cacc9a2007-12-06 22:20:11 +0100141$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
Charles Keepax16f89092012-10-15 13:49:12 +0100142 @:
Milton Miller0b357862007-09-21 18:09:02 -0500143
144sub-make: FORCE
Masahiro Yamada745a2542014-09-09 20:02:23 +0900145 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900146 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147
148# Leave processing to above invocation of make
149skip-makefile := 1
150endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
151endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
152
153# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
154ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
155
Masahiro Yamada7ff52572014-09-09 20:02:22 +0900156# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
157# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
158# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
159MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
160
Masahiro Yamadaaa55c8e2014-09-09 20:02:24 +0900161# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
162# C compilation.
163#
164# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
165# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
166# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
167#
168# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
169# where to get the "sparse" utility.
170
171ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
172 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
173endif
174ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
175 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
176endif
177
178# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
179# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
180# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
181ifdef SUBDIRS
182 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
183endif
184
185ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
186 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
187endif
188
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700189# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
190# but instead _all depend on modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500191PHONY += all
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
193_all: all
194else
195_all: modules
196endif
197
Michal Marek9da07632014-04-25 23:25:18 +0200198ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
199 # building in the source tree
200 srctree := .
201else
202 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
203 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
204 srctree := ..
205 else
206 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
207 endif
208endif
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +0200209objtree := .
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210src := $(srctree)
211obj := $(objtree)
212
Mattia Dongili0f558c32006-02-19 13:50:37 +0100213VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700214
Amerigo Wang11294232009-06-19 03:40:26 -0400215export srctree objtree VPATH
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700216
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700217
218# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
219# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
220# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +0900221# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
223
David Woodhouseffee0de2012-12-20 21:51:55 +0000224SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
225 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700226 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
Linus Torvalds39990b52005-11-11 14:27:32 -0800227 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
Paul Mundt236b1952007-11-02 12:22:47 +0900228 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
Will Deaconf1b99392013-01-18 19:00:47 +0000229 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700230
231# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
232# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
233#
234# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
235# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
236# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
237# make ARCH=ia64
238# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
239# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
240
241# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
242# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
243# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
244# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
245# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
246# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
Roland McGrath84336462009-12-21 16:24:06 -0800247# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
248# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
250# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
Sam Ravnborg2331d1a2009-10-11 23:22:58 +0200251ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
Roland McGrath84336462009-12-21 16:24:06 -0800252CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253
254# Architecture as present in compile.h
Thomas Gleixner6752ed92007-10-11 11:11:36 +0200255UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
256SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257
Sam Ravnborgd746d642007-11-12 20:14:19 +0100258# Additional ARCH settings for x86
259ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
260 SRCARCH := x86
261endif
262ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
263 SRCARCH := x86
264endif
Sam Ravnborg74b469f2007-10-25 19:42:04 +0200265
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800266# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
Namhyung Kime69f58c2010-10-25 05:48:23 +0000267ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
268 SRCARCH := sparc
269endif
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200270ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800271 SRCARCH := sparc
Sam Ravnborga439fe52008-07-27 23:00:59 +0200272endif
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +0200273
Paul Mundt3cc000b2009-04-11 08:39:27 +0900274# Additional ARCH settings for sh
275ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
276 SRCARCH := sh
277endif
278
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -0400279# Additional ARCH settings for tile
Chris Metcalf6738d322011-05-25 15:24:00 -0400280ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
281 SRCARCH := tile
282endif
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -0400283ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
284 SRCARCH := tile
285endif
286
Sam Ravnborg5e538792008-12-02 23:17:12 -0800287# Where to locate arch specific headers
288hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
289
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700290KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
Ben Gardiner41263fc2010-12-14 11:39:44 -0500291export KCONFIG_CONFIG
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700292
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293# SHELL used by kbuild
294CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
295 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
296 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
297
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200298HOSTCC = gcc
299HOSTCXX = g++
Josh Triplett25583d42009-11-15 14:38:47 -0800300HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200301HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302
Behan Webster61163ef2013-09-03 22:27:23 -0400303ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
304HOSTCFLAGS += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
305 -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
306endif
307
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200308# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
309# Normally, just do built-in.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700310
311KBUILD_MODULES :=
312KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
313
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +0900314# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
315# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
316# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
317# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700318
319ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
320 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
321endif
322
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +0900323# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
324# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
325# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326
327ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
328 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
329endif
330
331ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
332 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
333endif
334
Sam Ravnborge579d352005-07-27 08:10:10 +0200335export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
337
Behan Webster61163ef2013-09-03 22:27:23 -0400338ifneq ($(CC),)
339ifeq ($(shell $(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
340COMPILER := clang
341else
342COMPILER := gcc
343endif
344export COMPILER
345endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346
347# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
348MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
349
Sam Ravnborg1cacc9a2007-12-06 22:20:11 +0100350# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
351$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
Oleg Verych15964862006-12-10 02:18:40 -0800352include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353
354# Make variables (CC, etc...)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
356LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
357CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
358CPP = $(CC) -E
359AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
360NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
361STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
362OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
363OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
364AWK = awk
365GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
Sam Ravnborgcaa27b62009-07-20 21:37:11 +0200366INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368PERL = perl
Masahiro Yamada011bf122014-07-18 13:40:11 +0900369PYTHON = python
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370CHECK = sparse
371
Hannes Eder80a7d1d92008-12-27 22:38:44 +0100372CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
373 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200374CFLAGS_MODULE =
375AFLAGS_MODULE =
376LDFLAGS_MODULE =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700377CFLAGS_KERNEL =
378AFLAGS_KERNEL =
Peter Oberparleiter2521f2c2009-06-17 16:28:08 -0700379CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380
381
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100382# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
383USERINCLUDE := \
384 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
385 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
386 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
387 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
388 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
389
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
391# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
David Howellsabbf1592012-10-02 18:01:26 +0100392LINUXINCLUDE := \
393 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
394 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
395 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
396 -Iinclude \
397 $(USERINCLUDE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398
Sam Ravnborgd8672b42008-11-21 21:50:02 +0100399KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200401KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
Dave Jones94bed2a2007-07-15 23:41:38 -0700402 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
Floris Kraaka8735822009-06-15 08:54:02 +0300403 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200404 -Wno-format-security
405
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200406KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
407KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
Sam Ravnborg222d3942007-10-15 21:59:31 +0200408KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200409KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
410KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
411KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700412
Roman Zippelf1d28fb2006-06-08 22:12:43 -0700413# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
414KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
Michal Marekcacd54e2011-05-30 13:36:07 +0200415KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +0100416
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200417export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
Sam Ravnborg80ef88d2007-11-17 15:37:31 +0100418export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
Sam Ravnborgcaa27b62009-07-20 21:37:11 +0200419export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
Masahiro Yamada011bf122014-07-18 13:40:11 +0900420export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200421export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422
Sam Ravnborg06c50402007-10-15 22:17:25 +0200423export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
Peter Oberparleiter2521f2c2009-06-17 16:28:08 -0700424export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
Sam Ravnborg222d3942007-10-15 21:59:31 +0200425export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200426export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
Sam Ravnborg80c00ba2010-07-28 19:11:27 +0200427export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
Michal Marek40df7592011-04-20 13:45:30 +0200428export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429
430# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
431# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
432# even be read-only.
433export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
434
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435# Files to ignore in find ... statements
436
Prarit Bhargavaae63b2d2014-02-06 07:51:42 -0500437export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
438 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
439 -prune -o
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +0100440export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
441 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700442
443# ===========================================================================
444# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
445
446# Basic helpers built in scripts/
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500447PHONY += scripts_basic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448scripts_basic:
449 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
Steven Rostedt638adb02009-11-17 10:48:25 -0500450 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451
Jan Beulichcd05e6b2005-09-06 11:47:04 +0200452# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
453scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
454
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500455PHONY += outputmakefile
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200456# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
457# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
458# output directory.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700459outputmakefile:
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200460ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
Andi Kleen92979992009-01-10 04:56:13 +0100461 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
Jan Beulichfd5f0cd2006-05-02 12:33:20 +0200462 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
463 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
464endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700465
Sam Ravnborgd8ecc5c2011-04-27 22:29:49 +0200466# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
467PHONY += asm-generic
468asm-generic:
469 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
Catalin Marinas3c5994c2012-10-17 12:25:44 +0100470 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
471 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
472 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
Sam Ravnborgd8ecc5c2011-04-27 22:29:49 +0200473
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700474# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
475# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
476# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
477# mixing *config targets and build targets.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200478# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
480# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
481
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +0100482version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +0100483
Roman Zippel3eb3c742007-01-10 14:45:28 +0100484no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +0800485 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +0100486 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
Linus Torvalds4aed2fd2010-08-06 09:30:52 -0700487 kernelversion %src-pkg
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700488
489config-targets := 0
490mixed-targets := 0
491dot-config := 1
492
493ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
494 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
495 dot-config := 0
496 endif
497endif
498
499ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
500 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
501 config-targets := 1
502 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
503 mixed-targets := 1
504 endif
505 endif
506endif
507
508ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
509# ===========================================================================
510# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
511# Handle them one by one.
512
Masahiro Yamada9319f452014-04-09 15:51:35 +0900513PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
514
515$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
516 @:
517
518__build_one_by_one:
519 $(Q)set -e; \
520 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
521 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
522 done
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700523
524else
525ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
526# ===========================================================================
527# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
528# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
529
530# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
531# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
532# used for 'make defconfig'
Sam Ravnborg74b469f2007-10-25 19:42:04 +0200533include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
Al Viro61bee202008-08-25 04:51:27 -0400534export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700535
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100536config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +0100537 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
538
539%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700540 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
541
542else
543# ===========================================================================
544# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
545# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
546
547ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
548# Additional helpers built in scripts/
549# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200550# in parallel
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500551PHONY += scripts
Andreas Schwaba54292f2013-04-09 19:57:00 +0200552scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
553 asm-generic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
555
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
557init-y := init/
David Woodhouse4d2acfb2008-05-23 13:58:12 +0100558drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559net-y := net/
560libs-y := lib/
561core-y := usr/
562endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
563
564ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200565# Read in config
566-include include/config/auto.conf
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700567
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200568ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
570# oldconfig if changes are detected.
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700571-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
Roman Zippel14cdd3c2006-06-08 22:12:51 -0700574$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700576# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
Sam Ravnborg752625c2005-12-26 23:34:03 +0100577# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200578# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
Sam Ravnborg752625c2005-12-26 23:34:03 +0100579# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
Michal Marekbc081dd2009-12-07 16:38:33 +0100580include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
582else
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200583# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200584# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
585PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
586
587include/config/auto.conf:
Sam Ravnborg264a2682009-10-18 00:49:24 +0200588 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +0200589 echo >&2; \
590 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
591 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
592 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
593 echo >&2 ; \
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200594 /bin/false)
595
596endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700597
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598else
599# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700600include/config/auto.conf: ;
Sam Ravnborg9ee4e332006-08-07 21:01:36 +0200601endif # $(dot-config)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700602
603# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
604# command line.
605# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
Michal Marekc8447162010-06-03 10:54:58 +0200606# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607all: vmlinux
608
Geert Uytterhoevena1c48bb2014-05-27 09:54:12 +0200609include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
610
611KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
612
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
Arnd Bergmanne74fc972013-02-15 21:23:58 +0100614KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615else
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200616KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617endif
618
Jiri Kosina69102312014-08-06 16:08:43 -0700619# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
620KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
621
Andi Kleen1873e872012-03-28 11:51:18 -0700622ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
623# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
624# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
625# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
626# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
627KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
628 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
629 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
630endif
631
Mike Frysinger08f67462009-06-04 16:29:08 -0700632ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
Andi Kleen35bb5b12008-02-22 15:15:03 +0100633KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
634endif
635
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800636# Handle stack protector mode.
Kees Cook13324292014-08-06 16:03:31 -0700637#
638# Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old
639# .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out
640# if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild
641# could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed
642# the option to something that was supported.
643#
644# Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler
645# flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different
646# security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I
647# selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
648#
649# The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but
650# to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a
651# kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch.
652#
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800653ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800654 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
655 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
Jan Beulich6c15b322014-02-25 15:01:48 -0800656 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \
Fathi Boudra27b2a492014-02-25 15:01:46 -0800657 -fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800658 endif
Jan Beulich6c15b322014-02-25 15:01:48 -0800659else
660ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800661 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
662 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
663 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
664 -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
665 endif
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800666else
667 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
668 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
Tejun Heo5d707e92009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900669endif
Jan Beulich6c15b322014-02-25 15:01:48 -0800670endif
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800671KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
Sam Ravnborge06b8b92008-02-13 22:43:28 +0100672
Behan Webster61163ef2013-09-03 22:27:23 -0400673ifeq ($(COMPILER),clang)
674KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
675KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)
676KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
677KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
678KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
679# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
680KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
681# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
682# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
683# See modpost pattern 2
684KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
Behan Webster26ea6bb2014-07-31 21:08:25 -0700685KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
Behan Webster61163ef2013-09-03 22:27:23 -0400686else
687
Dave Jonesaf0e5d52011-04-21 17:28:13 -0400688# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
689# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
Michal Marek8417da6f2011-05-02 12:51:15 +0200690KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
Behan Webster61163ef2013-09-03 22:27:23 -0400691endif
Dave Jonesaf0e5d52011-04-21 17:28:13 -0400692
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200694KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695else
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100696# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
697# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
698# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
699# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
700# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
701ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200702KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700703endif
Rabin Vincent7e9501f2010-08-10 19:20:53 +0100704endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705
Linus Torvalds2062afb2014-07-26 14:52:01 -0700706KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
707
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200709ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
710KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
711else
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200712KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +0200713endif
Behan Webster22883282014-02-14 15:19:17 -0800714KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700715endif
Andi Kleenbfaf2dd2014-07-30 20:50:19 +0200716ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
717KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
718endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700719
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200720ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
Andi Kleene82c4bb2013-02-07 13:58:40 -0800721KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
722 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
Andi Kleend6f4ceb2010-07-14 15:43:52 +0200723endif
724
Steven Rostedt606576c2008-10-06 19:06:12 -0400725ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
Steven Rostedta2546fa2011-02-09 13:15:59 -0500726ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
727CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
728endif
729KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
730KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400731ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
Steven Rostedtcf4db252010-10-14 23:32:44 -0400732 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
Steven Rostedt72441cb2010-10-13 17:12:30 -0400733 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
734 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
735 endif
736endif
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo16444a82008-05-12 21:20:42 +0200737endif
738
Sam Ravnborg91341d42008-01-21 21:31:44 +0100739# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
740ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
741KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
742endif
743
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700744# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
Rik van Riele8f5bdb02005-05-16 21:53:46 -0700745NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
Sam Ravnborge8e69932005-04-30 16:51:42 -0700746CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
747
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700748# warn about C99 declaration after statement
Sam Ravnborga0f97e02007-10-14 22:21:35 +0200749KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200751# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
Michal Marek8417da6f2011-05-02 12:51:15 +0200752KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700753
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +0400754# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
Linus Torvaldsa1378022009-07-12 11:25:04 -0700755KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
Linus Torvaldsd0115552009-03-19 15:53:19 -0700756
Andi Kleen8f7f5c92009-09-18 12:49:37 -0700757# conserve stack if available
758KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
759
Sergei Trofimovich80970472013-09-13 14:51:40 -0700760# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
761KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
762
763# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
764KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
765
Josh Triplettfe7c36c2013-12-23 13:56:06 -0800766# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
767KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
768
Michal Marek40df7592011-04-20 13:45:30 +0200769# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
770KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
771
Jason Baronbf5438fc2010-09-17 11:09:00 -0400772# check for 'asm goto'
773ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
774 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
775endif
776
Masahiro Yamadaa86fe352014-04-14 18:27:10 +0900777include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
778
Sam Ravnborg06c50402007-10-15 22:17:25 +0200779# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
Ozan Çağlayan70cfe022012-08-14 19:00:54 +0300780KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
781KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
782KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
Sam Ravnborg52bcc332007-10-15 22:03:58 +0200783
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700784# Use --build-id when available.
785LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
Sam Ravnborgf86fd302009-09-19 10:14:33 +0200786 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
Sam Ravnborg65881692010-07-28 17:33:09 +0200787KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
Roland McGrath18991192007-07-19 01:48:40 -0700788LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
789
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800790ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
Andi Kleend79a2712009-09-16 22:36:55 +0200791LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
David Howells5d7d18f2009-03-04 11:59:07 -0800792endif
793
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200795# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700796# set in the environment
797# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
798# this default value
799export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
800
801#
802# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
803# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
804export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
805
806#
Jason Cooperf4d4ffc2013-12-01 23:56:28 +0000807# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
808# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
809# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
810#
811export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
812
813#
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
815# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +0200816# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817#
818
Sam Ravnborgdf9df032006-01-16 12:46:07 +0100819MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820export MODLIB
821
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400822#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +0900823# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
824# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
825# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
826# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100827
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400828ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
829ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100830mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400831else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100832mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400833endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
834else
Sam Ravnborg2ea03892009-01-14 21:38:20 +0100835mod_strip_cmd = true
Theodore Ts'oac031f22006-06-21 20:53:09 -0400836endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
837export mod_strip_cmd
838
Bertrand Jacquinbeb50df2014-08-27 20:31:56 +0930839# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
840# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
841# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
842
843mod_compress_cmd = true
844ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
845 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
846 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n
847 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
848 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
849 mod_compress_cmd = xz
850 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
851endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
852export mod_compress_cmd
853
P J P1bf49dd2013-11-12 15:11:44 -0800854# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
855# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
856#
Jan Beulich7ac18152013-12-18 17:08:57 -0800857INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
858INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
859INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
860INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
861INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
862INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
Linus Torvaldsb7000ad2013-12-20 16:52:45 -0800863# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
864# choose a sane default compression above.
865# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700866
Michal Marekd9d8d7e2013-01-25 13:41:31 +1030867ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +1030868MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv
869MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509
870export MODPUBKEY
Michal Marek4bc94102013-01-25 13:41:12 +1030871mod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)
Rusty Russelle2a666d2012-10-19 11:53:15 +1030872else
873mod_sign_cmd = true
874endif
875export mod_sign_cmd
876
877
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700878ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Jens Axboe3a65dfe2005-11-04 08:43:35 +0100879core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700880
881vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
882 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
883 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
884
885vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
Michal Marek30142232014-10-02 15:27:07 +0200886 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700887
888init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
889core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
890drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
891net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
892libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
893libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
894libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
895
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +0200896# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
Sam Ravnborg95698572012-05-05 10:18:40 +0200897export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
898export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
899export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +0200900export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
Michal Marek6615d6c2013-04-12 14:12:50 +0200901# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
902export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools virt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700903
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +0200904vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700905
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +0200906# Final link of vmlinux
907 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
908quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700909
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +0200910# Include targets which we want to
911# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
912vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
David Woodhouse0f836e5f2006-10-11 01:21:43 -0700913ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
David Woodhouse0e7af8d042006-10-13 16:04:23 +0100914 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
David Woodhouse0f836e5f2006-10-11 01:21:43 -0700915endif
Mathieu Desnoyers267c4022007-10-18 23:41:07 -0700916ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
917 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
918endif
Randy Dunlap3794f3e2008-08-12 15:09:06 -0700919ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
920 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
921endif
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +0200922 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
Sam Ravnborg741f98f2007-07-17 10:54:06 +0200923
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +0900924# The actual objects are generated when descending,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700925# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
Sam Ravnborg1f2bfbd2012-05-05 10:18:41 +0200926$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700927
928# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
929# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
930# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
931# make menuconfig etc.
932# Error messages still appears in the original language
933
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500934PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +0200935$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700936 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
937
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +0200938define filechk_kernel.release
939 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
940endef
941
Geert Uytterhoeven83a35e32013-06-28 11:27:31 +0200942# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
Roman Zippelf1d28fb2006-06-08 22:12:43 -0700943include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
Michal Marek0d0e7712013-07-11 15:34:51 +0200944 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +0100945
946
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700947# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +0200948# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
949# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
950# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
951# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700952
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +0200953# Listed in dependency order
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500954PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +0200955
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200956# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700957# and if so do:
958# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
Roman Zippelf1d28fb2006-06-08 22:12:43 -0700959prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700960ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -0500961 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
Roman Zippelc955cca2006-06-08 22:12:39 -0700962 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +0200963 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
964 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700965 /bin/false; \
966 fi;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700967endif
968
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200969# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
Sam Ravnborgd8ecc5c2011-04-27 22:29:49 +0200970prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700971
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +0100972prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
Sam Ravnborgf7f16b72009-10-18 00:00:43 +0200973 include/config/auto.conf
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +0200974 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700975
H. Peter Anvin6520fe52012-05-08 21:22:24 +0300976archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +0200977
978prepare0: archprepare FORCE
Sam Ravnborg8d36a622005-09-10 21:05:36 +0200979 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
Sam Ravnborg86feeaa2005-09-09 19:28:28 +0200980
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700981# All the preparing..
Robert P. J. Dayd395efb2007-02-14 00:33:01 -0800982prepare: prepare0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700983
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700984# Generate some files
985# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
986
987# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
988# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
989
990uts_len := 64
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +0200991define filechk_utsrelease.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700992 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +0200993 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
994 exit 1; \
995 fi; \
996 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700997endef
998
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +0200999define filechk_version.h
Jesper Juhl450c6072012-02-16 22:49:15 +01001000 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1001 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001002 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1003endef
1004
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +01001005$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006 $(call filechk,version.h)
1007
Sam Ravnborg273b2812009-10-18 00:52:28 +02001008include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg63104ee2006-07-03 23:30:54 +02001009 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1010
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001011PHONY += headerdep
1012headerdep:
Peter Foley9663d982011-04-26 17:17:11 -04001013 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1014 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001015
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001016# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1017
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001018PHONY += depend dep
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001019depend dep:
1020 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
1021
1022# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Woodhouse88ecf812008-05-29 11:01:51 +03001023# Firmware install
1024INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1025export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1026
1027PHONY += firmware_install
1028firmware_install: FORCE
1029 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1030 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1031
1032# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001033# Kernel headers
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001034
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001035#Default location for installed headers
1036export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1037
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001038hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001039
1040# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1041hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001042
H. Peter Anvin052ad272011-11-17 13:17:35 -08001043PHONY += archheaders
1044archheaders:
1045
H. Peter Anvin6520fe52012-05-08 21:22:24 +03001046PHONY += archscripts
1047archscripts:
1048
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001049PHONY += __headers
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +01001050__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
Mike Waychisone1b702c2011-03-14 23:34:25 -07001051 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001052
1053PHONY += headers_install_all
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001054headers_install_all:
1055 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
David Woodhouse6d716272006-09-24 22:16:03 +01001056
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001057PHONY += headers_install
Sam Ravnborge6883b12008-06-05 16:43:46 +02001058headers_install: __headers
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +01001059 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1060 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1061 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1062 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001063
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001064PHONY += headers_check_all
1065headers_check_all: headers_install_all
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001066 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
Mike Frysinger1f857122007-02-14 00:33:02 -08001067
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001068PHONY += headers_check
1069headers_check: headers_install
David Howells10b63952012-10-02 18:01:57 +01001070 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1071 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
David Woodhouse68475352006-06-18 12:02:10 +01001072
David Woodhouse8d730cf2006-06-18 11:58:39 +01001073# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001074# Kernel selftest
1075
1076PHONY += kselftest
1077kselftest:
1078 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1079
1080# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001081# Modules
1082
1083ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1084
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001085# By default, build modules as well
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001086
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001087all: modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001088
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001089# Build modules
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001090#
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001091# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1092# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1093# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001094
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001095PHONY += modules
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001096modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001097 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001098 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001099 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
David Woodhouse44463f72008-07-25 14:17:19 -04001100 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001101
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001102modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1103 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1104
Michal Marek73d13932010-03-10 12:28:58 +01001105%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
Michal Mareka6c36632010-03-08 10:07:12 +01001106 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1107
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001108
1109# Target to prepare building external modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001110PHONY += modules_prepare
Sam Ravnborg5bb78262005-09-11 22:30:22 +02001111modules_prepare: prepare scripts
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001112
1113# Target to install modules
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001114PHONY += modules_install
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001115modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1116
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001117PHONY += _modinst_
Michal Marek2da30e72010-06-07 22:22:12 +02001118_modinst_:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001119 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1120 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1121 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
Michal Marek890676c2014-04-25 17:36:14 +02001122 @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001123 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1124 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Michal Marek7e1c0472014-04-25 17:29:45 +02001125 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126 fi
Tejun Heo551559e2007-12-07 21:04:30 +09001127 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
Michal Marekbc081dd2009-12-07 16:38:33 +01001128 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001129 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001131# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001132# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1133# boot script depmod is the master version.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001134PHONY += _modinst_post
Linus Torvalds6d128e12013-07-10 19:02:51 -07001135_modinst_post: _modinst_
David Woodhouse88ecf812008-05-29 11:01:51 +03001136 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001137 $(call cmd,depmod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138
Josh Boyerd890f512012-11-05 09:09:24 +10301139ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1140PHONY += modules_sign
1141modules_sign:
1142 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1143endif
1144
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001145else # CONFIG_MODULES
1146
1147# Modules not configured
1148# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1149
1150modules modules_install: FORCE
Michal Marek5369f552012-07-07 23:04:40 +02001151 @echo >&2
1152 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1153 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1154 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1155 @echo >&2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001156 @exit 1
1157
1158endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1159
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001160###
1161# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1162# make clean Delete most generated files
1163# Leave enough to build external modules
1164# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1165# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1166
1167# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1168CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001169
1170# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
Sam Ravnborgd8ecc5c2011-04-27 22:29:49 +02001171MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
Masahiro Yamada3fbb43d2014-04-28 16:32:43 +09001172 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
David Howellsd183e6f2012-10-02 18:01:56 +01001173MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
Rusty Russelld5b71932012-10-02 14:35:24 +09301174 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1175 signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey \
1176 extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
Paul Gortmaker9c8cdb72014-02-13 16:28:58 -05001177 signing_key.x509.signer include/linux/version.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001178
1179# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1180#
1181clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1182clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
Gerard Snitselaarfb68d4b2012-02-04 02:55:59 -07001183clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001184
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001185PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001186$(clean-dirs):
1187 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1188
Pawel Mollbd1ee802012-10-29 11:23:02 +00001189vmlinuxclean:
1190 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1191
1192clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001193
1194# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1195#
1196mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1197mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1198mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1199
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001200PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001201$(mrproper-dirs):
1202 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1203
1204mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1205 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1206 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1207
1208# distclean
1209#
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001210PHONY += distclean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001211
1212distclean: mrproper
1213 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001214 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001215 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
Masahiro Yamadaa03fcb502014-03-28 16:36:12 +09001216 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001217 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1218
1219
1220# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1221# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1222# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
Michal Marekc79624c2014-07-04 22:53:52 +02001223package-dir := scripts/package
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001224
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melobafb6742010-06-07 07:44:25 -03001225%src-pkg: FORCE
1226 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Zach Brown031ecc62006-06-08 22:12:37 -07001227%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001228 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Zach Brown031ecc62006-06-08 22:12:37 -07001229rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001230 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001231
1232
1233# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1234# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1235
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001236boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001237boards := $(notdir $(boards))
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001238board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1239board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001240
1241help:
1242 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001243 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001244 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
Samuel Tardieu5ea084e2006-12-12 19:09:40 +01001245 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
Jesper Juhl5cc8d242006-09-24 14:01:08 +02001246 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001247 @echo ''
1248 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1249 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1250 @echo ''
1251 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1252 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1253 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1254 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
Bodo Eggert9cc5d742005-11-23 20:11:34 +01001255 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
David Woodhouse88ecf812008-05-29 11:01:51 +03001256 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1257 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001258 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
Joe Perches62718972010-01-13 09:31:44 -08001259 @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1260 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1261 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
Sam Ravnborg155ad602005-07-07 17:56:08 -07001262 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
Robert P. J. Dayc4d5ee62009-04-24 12:35:23 -04001263 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001264 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1265 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001266 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
Michal Marek3f1d9a62014-07-11 15:57:24 +02001267 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1268 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1269 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001270 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
Geert Uytterhoeven59df3232007-01-29 13:47:01 +01001271 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
Sam Ravnborg2fb9b1b2008-06-21 00:24:17 +02001272 echo ''
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001273 @echo 'Static analysers'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001274 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1275 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
Sam Ravnborgaa025e72007-11-14 21:34:55 +01001276 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
Randy Dunlapec2d9872007-11-04 12:01:55 -08001277 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001278 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
Vegard Nossum179efcb2008-12-16 12:33:43 +01001279 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001280 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1281 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1282 @echo ''
Shuah Khan5a5da782014-08-07 13:07:46 -06001283 @echo 'Kernel selftest'
1284 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1285 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1286 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
1287 @echo ''
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001288 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
Sam Ravnborg6c2133e2006-03-21 07:22:35 +01001289 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001290 @echo ''
1291 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1292 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1293 @echo ''
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001294 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001295 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
Andres Salomon01dee182008-04-25 22:34:58 -04001296 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001297 @echo ''
1298 @$(if $(boards), \
1299 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1300 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1301 echo '')
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001302 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1303 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1304 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1305 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1306 echo '')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001307
1308 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
Sam Ravnborg45d506b2006-08-08 21:35:14 +02001309 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
Dustin Kirkland701842e2006-05-23 15:57:23 -05001311 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1312 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
Ingo Molnaraf07ce32011-06-16 13:26:23 +02001313 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
Sam Ravnborg28bc20d2011-04-27 22:15:27 +02001314 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1315 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1316 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1317 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
Michal Mareka6de5532011-04-29 14:45:31 +02001318 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001319 @echo ''
1320 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1321 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1322
1323
Segher Boessenkool5dffbe82008-04-06 22:16:07 +02001324help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1325
1326help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1327
1328boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1329
1330$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1331 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1332 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1333 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1334 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1335 echo '')
1336
1337
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001338# Documentation targets
1339# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1340%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
Peter Foleybffd2022011-05-02 22:48:03 +02001341 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001342 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1343
1344else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1345
1346###
1347# External module support.
1348# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1349# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1350# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1351# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1352# be used.
1353#
1354# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1355# modules.
1356# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1357# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1358# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1359# make M=dir modules_install
Sam Ravnborg070b98b2006-06-25 00:07:55 +02001360# Install the modules built in the module directory
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001361# Assumes install directory is already created
1362
1363# We are always building modules
1364KBUILD_MODULES := 1
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001365PHONY += crmodverdir
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001366crmodverdir:
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001367 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001369PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001370$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1371 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1372 echo; \
1373 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1374 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1375 echo )
1376
1377module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001378PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001379$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1380 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1381
1382modules: $(module-dirs)
Mike Frysingerfd54f502008-11-06 03:31:35 -05001383 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001384 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001385
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001386PHONY += modules_install
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001387modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
Adrian Bunke6304662006-02-14 15:58:15 +01001388
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001389install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1390PHONY += _emodinst_
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001391_emodinst_:
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001392 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001393 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001394
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001395PHONY += _emodinst_post
Sam Ravnborga67dc212006-01-28 23:51:57 +01001396_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1397 $(call cmd,depmod)
1398
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001399clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1400
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001401PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001402$(clean-dirs):
1403 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1404
1405clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001406clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001407
1408help:
1409 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1410 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1411 @echo ''
1412 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1413 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1414 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1415 @echo ''
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001416
1417# Dummies...
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001418PHONY += prepare scripts
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001419prepare: ;
1420scripts: ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1422
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001423clean: $(clean-dirs)
1424 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1425 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
Kevin Cernekee43f67c92011-05-10 15:47:16 -07001426 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001427 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
David Howellsaddbcdb2012-09-26 10:09:50 +01001428 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
Andi Kleen866ced92014-07-30 20:50:18 +02001429 -o -name '*.dwo' \
Michal Marek88d7be02010-09-06 12:00:08 +02001430 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1431 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1432 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1433 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1434
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001435# Generate tags for editors
1436# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborga680eed2008-12-03 22:24:13 +01001437quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1438 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001439
Jianbin Kangf4ed1002011-01-14 20:07:05 +08001440tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001441 $(call cmd,tags)
1442
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001443# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1444# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1445
Peter Foley279f3dd2011-04-26 17:15:01 -04001446PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1447
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001448includecheck:
Peter Foley436f8762011-04-26 17:18:29 -04001449 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001450 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001451 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001452
1453versioncheck:
Peter Foley2ee2d292011-04-26 17:19:28 -04001454 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001455 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
Geert Uytterhoeven80007432007-11-05 11:51:44 +01001456 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001457
Nicolas Palix74425ee2010-06-06 17:15:01 +02001458coccicheck:
1459 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1460
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461namespacecheck:
1462 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1463
Adrian Bunk295ac052007-08-24 23:04:56 +02001464export_report:
1465 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1466
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001467endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1468endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1469
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001470PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
Jeff Dikee3ccf6e2006-09-27 01:50:37 -07001471
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001472# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1473# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1474# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1475# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1476ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1477CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1478else
1479CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1480endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001481checkstack:
1482 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
Jeff Dike011e3a92006-12-13 00:34:12 -08001483 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001484
Amerigo Wang7b8ea532010-08-20 05:36:06 -04001485kernelrelease:
1486 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
Amerigo Wang01ab1782010-06-28 10:45:21 +08001487
Sam Ravnborgcb584552006-01-09 21:20:34 +01001488kernelversion:
Sam Ravnborg2244cbd2006-01-16 12:12:12 +01001489 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001490
Mike Marciniszync398ff02013-06-24 08:48:37 -04001491image_name:
1492 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1493
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001494# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1495tools/: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001496 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Borislav Petkova50e4332013-02-20 16:32:28 +01001497 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001498
1499tools/%: FORCE
David Howellsbf351822012-11-05 21:02:08 +00001500 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
Borislav Petkova50e4332013-02-20 16:32:28 +01001501 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
Borislav Petkovea01fa92012-04-11 18:36:18 +02001502
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001503# Single targets
1504# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001505# Single targets are compatible with:
Robert P. J. Daye1b85132008-02-03 15:14:02 +02001506# - build with mixed source and output
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001507# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1508# - external modules
1509#
1510# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1511# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001512
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001513ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
Sam Ravnborgaa360872006-04-06 08:25:31 +02001514 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001515 target-dir = $(dir $@)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001516else
1517 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001518 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1519 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001520endif
1521
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001522%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1523 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1524%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1525 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1526%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1527 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1528%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1529 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1530%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1531 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1532%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1533 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
Andreas Gruenbacher15fde672006-05-09 20:37:30 +02001534%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1535 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001536
1537# Modules
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +01001538/: prepare scripts FORCE
1539 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1540 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1541 $(build)=$(build-dir)
Peter Foley8e2faea2014-09-25 11:23:58 -07001542# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1543Documentation/: headers_install
Sam Ravnborg31110eb2008-12-13 23:00:45 +01001544%/: prepare scripts FORCE
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001545 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001546 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001547 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1548%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001549 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001550 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
Sam Ravnborgbc2546a2006-04-05 12:57:21 +02001551 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
Sam Ravnborgb805aa02006-08-08 21:36:08 +02001552 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
Sam Ravnborg06300b22006-01-25 07:13:18 +01001553
Masahiro Yamada38385f82014-04-28 16:26:18 +09001554# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001555# ===========================================================================
1556
1557quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1558 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1559
1560quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1561 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1562
Uwe Kleine-Königbc3c26f2008-04-21 22:53:56 +00001563# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001564quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
Michal Marek569658d2011-06-15 22:15:47 +02001565 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
Rusty Russellb92021b2013-03-15 15:04:17 +10301566 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
Sam Ravnborg50a8ec32007-10-18 21:24:21 +02001567
Sam Ravnborg7bb9d092007-10-19 22:20:02 +02001568# Create temporary dir for module support files
Sam Ravnborgab19f872007-10-22 11:23:07 +02001569# clean it up only when building all modules
1570cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1571 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001572
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001573# read all saved command lines
1574
1575targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1576cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1577
1578ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1579 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1580 include $(cmd_files)
1581endif
1582
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001583# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1584# Usage:
1585# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
Masahiro Yamada5b2389b2014-09-09 20:03:58 +09001586clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001587
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001588endif # skip-makefile
1589
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001590PHONY += FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001591FORCE:
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001592
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001593# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
Kirill Smelkovfe8d0a42009-04-09 15:34:34 +04001594# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -05001595.PHONY: $(PHONY)