Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
Uwe Kleine-König | 5886269 | 2007-05-09 07:51:49 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | * linux/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | * |
| 4 | * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999 |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Copyright 1999 Red Hat Software --- All Rights Reserved |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under |
| 9 | * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your |
| 10 | * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * Checkpoint routines for the generic filesystem journaling code. |
| 13 | * Part of the ext2fs journaling system. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * Checkpointing is the process of ensuring that a section of the log is |
| 16 | * committed fully to disk, so that that portion of the log can be |
| 17 | * reused. |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #include <linux/time.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | #include <linux/jbd2.h> |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
Theodore Ts'o | cc3e1be | 2009-12-23 06:52:08 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
Theodore Ts'o | 879c5e6 | 2009-06-17 11:47:48 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | #include <trace/events/jbd2.h> |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | |
| 28 | /* |
| 29 | * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint list. |
| 30 | * |
| 31 | * Called with j_list_lock held. |
| 32 | */ |
| 33 | static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh) |
| 34 | { |
| 35 | transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; |
| 36 | |
| 37 | jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev; |
| 38 | jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext; |
| 39 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) { |
| 40 | transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext; |
| 41 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) |
| 42 | transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL; |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | } |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /* |
| 47 | * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint(io) list. |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | * Called with j_list_lock held. |
| 50 | */ |
| 51 | static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh) |
| 52 | { |
| 53 | transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; |
| 54 | |
| 55 | __buffer_unlink_first(jh); |
| 56 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) { |
| 57 | transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext; |
| 58 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) |
| 59 | transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL; |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /* |
| 64 | * Move a buffer from the checkpoint list to the checkpoint io list |
| 65 | * |
| 66 | * Called with j_list_lock held |
| 67 | */ |
| 68 | static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh) |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; |
| 71 | |
| 72 | __buffer_unlink_first(jh); |
| 73 | |
| 74 | if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) { |
| 75 | jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh; |
| 76 | } else { |
| 77 | jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list; |
| 78 | jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev; |
| 79 | jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh; |
| 80 | jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh; |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh; |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | |
| 85 | /* |
| 86 | * Try to release a checkpointed buffer from its transaction. |
| 87 | * Returns 1 if we released it and 2 if we also released the |
| 88 | * whole transaction. |
| 89 | * |
| 90 | * Requires j_list_lock |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | */ |
| 92 | static int __try_to_free_cp_buf(struct journal_head *jh) |
| 93 | { |
| 94 | int ret = 0; |
| 95 | struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh); |
| 96 | |
Jan Kara | 932bb30 | 2012-03-13 22:45:25 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 97 | if (jh->b_transaction == NULL && !buffer_locked(bh) && |
Hidehiro Kawai | 44519fa | 2008-10-10 20:29:13 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 98 | !buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_write_io_error(bh)) { |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 99 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from checkpoint list"); |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 100 | ret = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) + 1; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | } |
| 102 | return ret; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | /* |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 106 | * __jbd2_log_wait_for_space: wait until there is space in the journal. |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 107 | * |
| 108 | * Called under j-state_lock *only*. It will be unlocked if we have to wait |
| 109 | * for a checkpoint to free up some space in the log. |
| 110 | */ |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 111 | void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | { |
Theodore Ts'o | 8c3f25d | 2008-11-06 22:38:07 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 113 | int nblocks, space_left; |
Theodore Ts'o | a931da6 | 2010-08-03 21:35:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 114 | /* assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_state_lock); */ |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 115 | |
Jan Kara | 76c3990 | 2013-06-04 12:12:57 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 116 | nblocks = jbd2_space_needed(journal); |
| 117 | while (jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) { |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 118 | if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 119 | return; |
Theodore Ts'o | a931da6 | 2010-08-03 21:35:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); |
| 122 | |
| 123 | /* |
| 124 | * Test again, another process may have checkpointed while we |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | * were waiting for the checkpoint lock. If there are no |
Theodore Ts'o | 8c3f25d | 2008-11-06 22:38:07 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 126 | * transactions ready to be checkpointed, try to recover |
| 127 | * journal space by calling cleanup_journal_tail(), and if |
| 128 | * that doesn't work, by waiting for the currently committing |
| 129 | * transaction to complete. If there is absolutely no way |
| 130 | * to make progress, this is either a BUG or corrupted |
| 131 | * filesystem, so abort the journal and leave a stack |
| 132 | * trace for forensic evidence. |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 133 | */ |
Theodore Ts'o | a931da6 | 2010-08-03 21:35:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 134 | write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 135 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
Jan Kara | 76c3990 | 2013-06-04 12:12:57 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 136 | nblocks = jbd2_space_needed(journal); |
| 137 | space_left = jbd2_log_space_left(journal); |
Theodore Ts'o | 8c3f25d | 2008-11-06 22:38:07 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 138 | if (space_left < nblocks) { |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 139 | int chkpt = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL; |
Theodore Ts'o | 8c3f25d | 2008-11-06 22:38:07 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | tid_t tid = 0; |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 141 | |
Theodore Ts'o | 8c3f25d | 2008-11-06 22:38:07 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 142 | if (journal->j_committing_transaction) |
| 143 | tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid; |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 144 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
Theodore Ts'o | a931da6 | 2010-08-03 21:35:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 146 | if (chkpt) { |
| 147 | jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal); |
Theodore Ts'o | 8c3f25d | 2008-11-06 22:38:07 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | } else if (jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal) == 0) { |
| 149 | /* We were able to recover space; yay! */ |
| 150 | ; |
| 151 | } else if (tid) { |
Paul Gortmaker | 0ef5418 | 2013-06-12 22:47:35 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 152 | /* |
| 153 | * jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() may want |
| 154 | * to take the checkpoint_mutex if JBD2_FLUSHED |
| 155 | * is set. So we need to temporarily drop it. |
| 156 | */ |
| 157 | mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); |
Theodore Ts'o | 8c3f25d | 2008-11-06 22:38:07 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 158 | jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid); |
Paul Gortmaker | 0ef5418 | 2013-06-12 22:47:35 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
| 160 | continue; |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | } else { |
Theodore Ts'o | 8c3f25d | 2008-11-06 22:38:07 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 162 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: needed %d blocks and " |
| 163 | "only had %d space available\n", |
| 164 | __func__, nblocks, space_left); |
| 165 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no way to get more " |
| 166 | "journal space in %s\n", __func__, |
| 167 | journal->j_devname); |
| 168 | WARN_ON(1); |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 169 | jbd2_journal_abort(journal, 0); |
| 170 | } |
Theodore Ts'o | a931da6 | 2010-08-03 21:35:12 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
Duane Griffin | 23f8b79 | 2008-10-08 23:28:31 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 172 | } else { |
| 173 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 174 | } |
| 175 | mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 179 | static void |
Theodore Ts'o | 1a0d378 | 2008-11-05 00:09:22 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 180 | __flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 181 | { |
| 182 | int i; |
Tao Ma | d3ad843 | 2011-06-27 12:36:29 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 183 | struct blk_plug plug; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | |
Tao Ma | d3ad843 | 2011-06-27 12:36:29 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | blk_start_plug(&plug); |
Christoph Hellwig | 9cb569d | 2010-08-11 17:06:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 186 | for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) |
Tao Ma | d3ad843 | 2011-06-27 12:36:29 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 187 | write_dirty_buffer(journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i], WRITE_SYNC); |
| 188 | blk_finish_plug(&plug); |
Christoph Hellwig | 9cb569d | 2010-08-11 17:06:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 189 | |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 190 | for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) { |
Theodore Ts'o | 1a0d378 | 2008-11-05 00:09:22 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i]; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 192 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); |
| 193 | __brelse(bh); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | *batch_count = 0; |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /* |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 199 | * Perform an actual checkpoint. We take the first transaction on the |
| 200 | * list of transactions to be checkpointed and send all its buffers |
| 201 | * to disk. We submit larger chunks of data at once. |
| 202 | * |
| 203 | * The journal should be locked before calling this function. |
Hidehiro Kawai | 44519fa | 2008-10-10 20:29:13 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 204 | * Called with j_checkpoint_mutex held. |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 205 | */ |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 206 | int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 207 | { |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 208 | struct journal_head *jh; |
| 209 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
| 210 | transaction_t *transaction; |
| 211 | tid_t this_tid; |
Theodore Ts'o | dc6e8d6 | 2014-09-04 18:09:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 212 | int result, batch_count = 0; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 213 | |
| 214 | jbd_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n"); |
| 215 | |
| 216 | /* |
| 217 | * First thing: if there are any transactions in the log which |
| 218 | * don't need checkpointing, just eliminate them from the |
| 219 | * journal straight away. |
| 220 | */ |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 221 | result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal); |
Theodore Ts'o | 879c5e6 | 2009-06-17 11:47:48 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 222 | trace_jbd2_checkpoint(journal, result); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 223 | jbd_debug(1, "cleanup_journal_tail returned %d\n", result); |
| 224 | if (result <= 0) |
| 225 | return result; |
| 226 | |
| 227 | /* |
| 228 | * OK, we need to start writing disk blocks. Take one transaction |
| 229 | * and write it. |
| 230 | */ |
Hidehiro Kawai | 44519fa | 2008-10-10 20:29:13 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 231 | result = 0; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
| 233 | if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions) |
| 234 | goto out; |
| 235 | transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions; |
Johann Lombardi | 8e85fb3 | 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 236 | if (transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time == 0) |
| 237 | transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time = jiffies; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 238 | this_tid = transaction->t_tid; |
| 239 | restart: |
| 240 | /* |
| 241 | * If someone cleaned up this transaction while we slept, we're |
| 242 | * done (maybe it's a new transaction, but it fell at the same |
| 243 | * address). |
| 244 | */ |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 245 | if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction || |
| 246 | transaction->t_tid != this_tid) |
| 247 | goto out; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 248 | |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 249 | /* checkpoint all of the transaction's buffers */ |
| 250 | while (transaction->t_checkpoint_list) { |
| 251 | jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list; |
| 252 | bh = jh2bh(jh); |
| 253 | |
| 254 | if (buffer_locked(bh)) { |
| 255 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
| 256 | get_bh(bh); |
| 257 | wait_on_buffer(bh); |
| 258 | /* the journal_head may have gone by now */ |
| 259 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); |
| 260 | __brelse(bh); |
| 261 | goto retry; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 262 | } |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 263 | if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) { |
| 264 | transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction; |
| 265 | tid_t tid = t->t_tid; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 266 | |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 267 | transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_forced_to_close++; |
| 268 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
| 269 | if (unlikely(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT)) |
| 270 | /* |
| 271 | * The journal thread is dead; so |
| 272 | * starting and waiting for a commit |
| 273 | * to finish will cause us to wait for |
| 274 | * a _very_ long time. |
| 275 | */ |
| 276 | printk(KERN_ERR |
| 277 | "JBD2: %s: Waiting for Godot: block %llu\n", |
| 278 | journal->j_devname, (unsigned long long) bh->b_blocknr); |
| 279 | |
| 280 | jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid); |
| 281 | jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid); |
| 282 | goto retry; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 283 | } |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 284 | if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) { |
| 285 | if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)) && !result) |
| 286 | result = -EIO; |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 287 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint"); |
Jan Kara | 0e5ecf0a | 2014-09-04 18:09:29 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 288 | if (__jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)) |
| 289 | /* The transaction was released; we're done */ |
| 290 | goto out; |
| 291 | continue; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 292 | } |
| 293 | /* |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 294 | * Important: we are about to write the buffer, and |
| 295 | * possibly block, while still holding the journal |
| 296 | * lock. We cannot afford to let the transaction |
| 297 | * logic start messing around with this buffer before |
| 298 | * we write it to disk, as that would break |
| 299 | * recoverability. |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 300 | */ |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 301 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "queue"); |
| 302 | get_bh(bh); |
| 303 | J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh)); |
| 304 | journal->j_chkpt_bhs[batch_count++] = bh; |
| 305 | __buffer_relink_io(jh); |
| 306 | transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_written++; |
| 307 | if ((batch_count == JBD2_NR_BATCH) || |
| 308 | need_resched() || |
| 309 | spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock)) |
| 310 | goto unlock_and_flush; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 311 | } |
Theodore Ts'o | be1158c | 2014-09-01 21:19:01 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 312 | |
| 313 | if (batch_count) { |
| 314 | unlock_and_flush: |
| 315 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
| 316 | retry: |
| 317 | if (batch_count) |
| 318 | __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count); |
| 319 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
| 320 | goto restart; |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | |
| 323 | /* |
| 324 | * Now we issued all of the transaction's buffers, let's deal |
| 325 | * with the buffers that are out for I/O. |
| 326 | */ |
Theodore Ts'o | 88fe1ac | 2014-09-01 21:26:09 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 327 | restart2: |
| 328 | /* Did somebody clean up the transaction in the meanwhile? */ |
| 329 | if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction || |
| 330 | transaction->t_tid != this_tid) |
| 331 | goto out; |
| 332 | |
Theodore Ts'o | dc6e8d6 | 2014-09-04 18:09:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 333 | while (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) { |
Theodore Ts'o | 88fe1ac | 2014-09-01 21:26:09 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 334 | jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list; |
| 335 | bh = jh2bh(jh); |
Theodore Ts'o | 88fe1ac | 2014-09-01 21:26:09 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 336 | if (buffer_locked(bh)) { |
| 337 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
Theodore Ts'o | dc6e8d6 | 2014-09-04 18:09:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 338 | get_bh(bh); |
Theodore Ts'o | 88fe1ac | 2014-09-01 21:26:09 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 339 | wait_on_buffer(bh); |
| 340 | /* the journal_head may have gone by now */ |
| 341 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); |
| 342 | __brelse(bh); |
| 343 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
| 344 | goto restart2; |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)) && !result) |
| 347 | result = -EIO; |
| 348 | |
| 349 | /* |
| 350 | * Now in whatever state the buffer currently is, we |
| 351 | * know that it has been written out and so we can |
| 352 | * drop it from the list |
| 353 | */ |
Theodore Ts'o | dc6e8d6 | 2014-09-04 18:09:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 354 | if (__jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh)) |
| 355 | break; |
Theodore Ts'o | 88fe1ac | 2014-09-01 21:26:09 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 356 | } |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 357 | out: |
| 358 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 359 | if (result < 0) |
Hidehiro Kawai | 44519fa | 2008-10-10 20:29:13 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 360 | jbd2_journal_abort(journal, result); |
| 361 | else |
| 362 | result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal); |
| 363 | |
| 364 | return (result < 0) ? result : 0; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | /* |
| 368 | * Check the list of checkpoint transactions for the journal to see if |
| 369 | * we have already got rid of any since the last update of the log tail |
| 370 | * in the journal superblock. If so, we can instantly roll the |
| 371 | * superblock forward to remove those transactions from the log. |
| 372 | * |
| 373 | * Return <0 on error, 0 on success, 1 if there was nothing to clean up. |
| 374 | * |
| 375 | * Called with the journal lock held. |
| 376 | * |
| 377 | * This is the only part of the journaling code which really needs to be |
| 378 | * aware of transaction aborts. Checkpointing involves writing to the |
| 379 | * main filesystem area rather than to the journal, so it can proceed |
Hidehiro Kawai | 44519fa | 2008-10-10 20:29:13 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 380 | * even in abort state, but we must not update the super block if |
| 381 | * checkpointing may have failed. Otherwise, we would lose some metadata |
| 382 | * buffers which should be written-back to the filesystem. |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 383 | */ |
| 384 | |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 385 | int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 386 | { |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 387 | tid_t first_tid; |
Jan Kara | 79feb52 | 2012-03-13 22:22:54 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 388 | unsigned long blocknr; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 389 | |
Hidehiro Kawai | 44519fa | 2008-10-10 20:29:13 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 390 | if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) |
| 391 | return 1; |
| 392 | |
Jan Kara | 79feb52 | 2012-03-13 22:22:54 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 393 | if (!jbd2_journal_get_log_tail(journal, &first_tid, &blocknr)) |
| 394 | return 1; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 395 | J_ASSERT(blocknr != 0); |
| 396 | |
Theodore Ts'o | cc3e1be | 2009-12-23 06:52:08 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 397 | /* |
Jan Kara | 79feb52 | 2012-03-13 22:22:54 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 398 | * We need to make sure that any blocks that were recently written out |
| 399 | * --- perhaps by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() --- are flushed out before |
| 400 | * we drop the transactions from the journal. It's unlikely this will |
| 401 | * be necessary, especially with an appropriately sized journal, but we |
| 402 | * need this to guarantee correctness. Fortunately |
| 403 | * jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() doesn't get called all that often. |
Theodore Ts'o | cc3e1be | 2009-12-23 06:52:08 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 404 | */ |
Jan Kara | 79feb52 | 2012-03-13 22:22:54 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 405 | if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER) |
Christoph Hellwig | dd3932e | 2010-09-16 20:51:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 406 | blkdev_issue_flush(journal->j_fs_dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); |
Jan Kara | 79feb52 | 2012-03-13 22:22:54 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 407 | |
| 408 | __jbd2_update_log_tail(journal, first_tid, blocknr); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 409 | return 0; |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | |
| 413 | /* Checkpoint list management */ |
| 414 | |
| 415 | /* |
| 416 | * journal_clean_one_cp_list |
| 417 | * |
Jan Kara | de1b794 | 2011-06-13 15:38:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 418 | * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the given list and |
| 419 | * release them. |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 420 | * |
| 421 | * Called with the journal locked. |
| 422 | * Called with j_list_lock held. |
Paul Bolle | 90802ed | 2011-12-05 13:00:34 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 423 | * Returns number of buffers reaped (for debug) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 424 | */ |
| 425 | |
| 426 | static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released) |
| 427 | { |
| 428 | struct journal_head *last_jh; |
| 429 | struct journal_head *next_jh = jh; |
| 430 | int ret, freed = 0; |
| 431 | |
| 432 | *released = 0; |
| 433 | if (!jh) |
| 434 | return 0; |
| 435 | |
| 436 | last_jh = jh->b_cpprev; |
| 437 | do { |
| 438 | jh = next_jh; |
| 439 | next_jh = jh->b_cpnext; |
Jan Kara | 932bb30 | 2012-03-13 22:45:25 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 440 | ret = __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh); |
| 441 | if (ret) { |
| 442 | freed++; |
| 443 | if (ret == 2) { |
| 444 | *released = 1; |
| 445 | return freed; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 446 | } |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | /* |
| 449 | * This function only frees up some memory |
| 450 | * if possible so we dont have an obligation |
| 451 | * to finish processing. Bail out if preemption |
| 452 | * requested: |
| 453 | */ |
| 454 | if (need_resched()) |
| 455 | return freed; |
| 456 | } while (jh != last_jh); |
| 457 | |
| 458 | return freed; |
| 459 | } |
| 460 | |
| 461 | /* |
| 462 | * journal_clean_checkpoint_list |
| 463 | * |
| 464 | * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the journal and release them. |
| 465 | * |
| 466 | * Called with the journal locked. |
| 467 | * Called with j_list_lock held. |
| 468 | * Returns number of buffers reaped (for debug) |
| 469 | */ |
| 470 | |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 471 | int __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 472 | { |
| 473 | transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction; |
| 474 | int ret = 0; |
| 475 | int released; |
| 476 | |
| 477 | transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions; |
| 478 | if (!transaction) |
| 479 | goto out; |
| 480 | |
| 481 | last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev; |
| 482 | next_transaction = transaction; |
| 483 | do { |
| 484 | transaction = next_transaction; |
| 485 | next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext; |
| 486 | ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction-> |
| 487 | t_checkpoint_list, &released); |
| 488 | /* |
| 489 | * This function only frees up some memory if possible so we |
| 490 | * dont have an obligation to finish processing. Bail out if |
| 491 | * preemption requested: |
| 492 | */ |
| 493 | if (need_resched()) |
| 494 | goto out; |
| 495 | if (released) |
| 496 | continue; |
| 497 | /* |
| 498 | * It is essential that we are as careful as in the case of |
| 499 | * t_checkpoint_list with removing the buffer from the list as |
| 500 | * we can possibly see not yet submitted buffers on io_list |
| 501 | */ |
| 502 | ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction-> |
| 503 | t_checkpoint_io_list, &released); |
| 504 | if (need_resched()) |
| 505 | goto out; |
| 506 | } while (transaction != last_transaction); |
| 507 | out: |
| 508 | return ret; |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | |
| 511 | /* |
| 512 | * journal_remove_checkpoint: called after a buffer has been committed |
| 513 | * to disk (either by being write-back flushed to disk, or being |
| 514 | * committed to the log). |
| 515 | * |
| 516 | * We cannot safely clean a transaction out of the log until all of the |
| 517 | * buffer updates committed in that transaction have safely been stored |
| 518 | * elsewhere on disk. To achieve this, all of the buffers in a |
| 519 | * transaction need to be maintained on the transaction's checkpoint |
| 520 | * lists until they have been rewritten, at which point this function is |
| 521 | * called to remove the buffer from the existing transaction's |
| 522 | * checkpoint lists. |
| 523 | * |
| 524 | * The function returns 1 if it frees the transaction, 0 otherwise. |
Jan Kara | de1b794 | 2011-06-13 15:38:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 525 | * The function can free jh and bh. |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 526 | * |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 527 | * This function is called with j_list_lock held. |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 528 | */ |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 529 | int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 530 | { |
Theodore Ts'o | bf69932 | 2009-09-30 00:32:06 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 531 | struct transaction_chp_stats_s *stats; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 532 | transaction_t *transaction; |
| 533 | journal_t *journal; |
| 534 | int ret = 0; |
| 535 | |
| 536 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry"); |
| 537 | |
| 538 | if ((transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction) == NULL) { |
| 539 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "not on transaction"); |
| 540 | goto out; |
| 541 | } |
| 542 | journal = transaction->t_journal; |
| 543 | |
Jan Kara | de1b794 | 2011-06-13 15:38:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 544 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "removing from transaction"); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 545 | __buffer_unlink(jh); |
| 546 | jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL; |
Jan Kara | de1b794 | 2011-06-13 15:38:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 547 | jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 548 | |
| 549 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL || |
| 550 | transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list != NULL) |
| 551 | goto out; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 552 | |
| 553 | /* |
| 554 | * There is one special case to worry about: if we have just pulled the |
Jan Kara | f5a7a6b | 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 555 | * buffer off a running or committing transaction's checkpoing list, |
| 556 | * then even if the checkpoint list is empty, the transaction obviously |
| 557 | * cannot be dropped! |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 558 | * |
Jan Kara | f5a7a6b | 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 559 | * The locking here around t_state is a bit sleazy. |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 560 | * See the comment at the end of jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(). |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 561 | */ |
Jan Kara | de1b794 | 2011-06-13 15:38:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 562 | if (transaction->t_state != T_FINISHED) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 563 | goto out; |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 564 | |
| 565 | /* OK, that was the last buffer for the transaction: we can now |
| 566 | safely remove this transaction from the log */ |
Theodore Ts'o | bf69932 | 2009-09-30 00:32:06 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 567 | stats = &transaction->t_chp_stats; |
| 568 | if (stats->cs_chp_time) |
| 569 | stats->cs_chp_time = jbd2_time_diff(stats->cs_chp_time, |
| 570 | jiffies); |
| 571 | trace_jbd2_checkpoint_stats(journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev, |
| 572 | transaction->t_tid, stats); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 573 | |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 574 | __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction); |
Yongqiang Yang | 0c2022e | 2012-02-20 17:53:02 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 575 | jbd2_journal_free_transaction(transaction); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 576 | ret = 1; |
| 577 | out: |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 578 | return ret; |
| 579 | } |
| 580 | |
| 581 | /* |
| 582 | * journal_insert_checkpoint: put a committed buffer onto a checkpoint |
| 583 | * list so that we know when it is safe to clean the transaction out of |
| 584 | * the log. |
| 585 | * |
| 586 | * Called with the journal locked. |
| 587 | * Called with j_list_lock held. |
| 588 | */ |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 589 | void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh, |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 590 | transaction_t *transaction) |
| 591 | { |
| 592 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry"); |
| 593 | J_ASSERT_JH(jh, buffer_dirty(jh2bh(jh)) || buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh))); |
| 594 | J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL); |
| 595 | |
Jan Kara | de1b794 | 2011-06-13 15:38:22 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 596 | /* Get reference for checkpointing transaction */ |
| 597 | jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(jh2bh(jh)); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 598 | jh->b_cp_transaction = transaction; |
| 599 | |
| 600 | if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_list) { |
| 601 | jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh; |
| 602 | } else { |
| 603 | jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_list; |
| 604 | jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_list->b_cpprev; |
| 605 | jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh; |
| 606 | jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh; |
| 607 | } |
| 608 | transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh; |
| 609 | } |
| 610 | |
| 611 | /* |
| 612 | * We've finished with this transaction structure: adios... |
| 613 | * |
| 614 | * The transaction must have no links except for the checkpoint by this |
| 615 | * point. |
| 616 | * |
| 617 | * Called with the journal locked. |
| 618 | * Called with j_list_lock held. |
| 619 | */ |
| 620 | |
Mingming Cao | f7f4bcc | 2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 621 | void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction) |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 622 | { |
| 623 | assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock); |
| 624 | if (transaction->t_cpnext) { |
| 625 | transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev = transaction->t_cpprev; |
| 626 | transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext = transaction->t_cpnext; |
| 627 | if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction) |
| 628 | journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = |
| 629 | transaction->t_cpnext; |
| 630 | if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction) |
| 631 | journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = NULL; |
| 632 | } |
| 633 | |
| 634 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_state == T_FINISHED); |
| 635 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_buffers == NULL); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 636 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_forget == NULL); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 637 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 638 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL); |
| 639 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL); |
Theodore Ts'o | a51dca9 | 2010-08-02 08:43:25 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 640 | J_ASSERT(atomic_read(&transaction->t_updates) == 0); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 641 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction); |
| 642 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction); |
| 643 | |
Seiji Aguchi | 2201c59 | 2012-02-20 17:53:01 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 644 | trace_jbd2_drop_transaction(journal, transaction); |
| 645 | |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 646 | jbd_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid); |
Dave Kleikamp | 470decc | 2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 647 | } |