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Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +02001/*
2 * Driver for I2C adapter in Rockchip RK3xxx SoC
3 *
4 * Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>
5 * based on the patches by Rockchip Inc.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/i2c.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/errno.h>
17#include <linux/err.h>
18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
19#include <linux/io.h>
20#include <linux/of_address.h>
21#include <linux/of_irq.h>
22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
23#include <linux/clk.h>
24#include <linux/wait.h>
25#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
26#include <linux/regmap.h>
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +080027#include <linux/math64.h>
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +020028
29
30/* Register Map */
31#define REG_CON 0x00 /* control register */
32#define REG_CLKDIV 0x04 /* clock divisor register */
33#define REG_MRXADDR 0x08 /* slave address for REGISTER_TX */
34#define REG_MRXRADDR 0x0c /* slave register address for REGISTER_TX */
35#define REG_MTXCNT 0x10 /* number of bytes to be transmitted */
36#define REG_MRXCNT 0x14 /* number of bytes to be received */
37#define REG_IEN 0x18 /* interrupt enable */
38#define REG_IPD 0x1c /* interrupt pending */
39#define REG_FCNT 0x20 /* finished count */
40
41/* Data buffer offsets */
42#define TXBUFFER_BASE 0x100
43#define RXBUFFER_BASE 0x200
44
45/* REG_CON bits */
46#define REG_CON_EN BIT(0)
47enum {
48 REG_CON_MOD_TX = 0, /* transmit data */
49 REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX, /* select register and restart */
50 REG_CON_MOD_RX, /* receive data */
51 REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_RX, /* broken: transmits read addr AND writes
52 * register addr */
53};
54#define REG_CON_MOD(mod) ((mod) << 1)
55#define REG_CON_MOD_MASK (BIT(1) | BIT(2))
56#define REG_CON_START BIT(3)
57#define REG_CON_STOP BIT(4)
58#define REG_CON_LASTACK BIT(5) /* 1: send NACK after last received byte */
59#define REG_CON_ACTACK BIT(6) /* 1: stop if NACK is received */
60
61/* REG_MRXADDR bits */
62#define REG_MRXADDR_VALID(x) BIT(24 + (x)) /* [x*8+7:x*8] of MRX[R]ADDR valid */
63
64/* REG_IEN/REG_IPD bits */
65#define REG_INT_BTF BIT(0) /* a byte was transmitted */
66#define REG_INT_BRF BIT(1) /* a byte was received */
67#define REG_INT_MBTF BIT(2) /* master data transmit finished */
68#define REG_INT_MBRF BIT(3) /* master data receive finished */
69#define REG_INT_START BIT(4) /* START condition generated */
70#define REG_INT_STOP BIT(5) /* STOP condition generated */
71#define REG_INT_NAKRCV BIT(6) /* NACK received */
72#define REG_INT_ALL 0x7f
73
74/* Constants */
75#define WAIT_TIMEOUT 200 /* ms */
76#define DEFAULT_SCL_RATE (100 * 1000) /* Hz */
77
78enum rk3x_i2c_state {
79 STATE_IDLE,
80 STATE_START,
81 STATE_READ,
82 STATE_WRITE,
83 STATE_STOP
84};
85
86/**
87 * @grf_offset: offset inside the grf regmap for setting the i2c type
88 */
89struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data {
90 int grf_offset;
91};
92
93struct rk3x_i2c {
94 struct i2c_adapter adap;
95 struct device *dev;
96 struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *soc_data;
97
98 /* Hardware resources */
99 void __iomem *regs;
100 struct clk *clk;
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100101 struct notifier_block clk_rate_nb;
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200102
103 /* Settings */
104 unsigned int scl_frequency;
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800105 unsigned int rise_ns;
106 unsigned int fall_ns;
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200107
108 /* Synchronization & notification */
109 spinlock_t lock;
110 wait_queue_head_t wait;
111 bool busy;
112
113 /* Current message */
114 struct i2c_msg *msg;
115 u8 addr;
116 unsigned int mode;
117 bool is_last_msg;
118
119 /* I2C state machine */
120 enum rk3x_i2c_state state;
121 unsigned int processed; /* sent/received bytes */
122 int error;
123};
124
125static inline void i2c_writel(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, u32 value,
126 unsigned int offset)
127{
128 writel(value, i2c->regs + offset);
129}
130
131static inline u32 i2c_readl(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int offset)
132{
133 return readl(i2c->regs + offset);
134}
135
136/* Reset all interrupt pending bits */
137static inline void rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
138{
139 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_ALL, REG_IPD);
140}
141
142/**
143 * Generate a START condition, which triggers a REG_INT_START interrupt.
144 */
145static void rk3x_i2c_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
146{
147 u32 val;
148
149 rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
150 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IEN);
151
152 /* enable adapter with correct mode, send START condition */
153 val = REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_MOD(i2c->mode) | REG_CON_START;
154
155 /* if we want to react to NACK, set ACTACK bit */
156 if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
157 val |= REG_CON_ACTACK;
158
159 i2c_writel(i2c, val, REG_CON);
160}
161
162/**
163 * Generate a STOP condition, which triggers a REG_INT_STOP interrupt.
164 *
165 * @error: Error code to return in rk3x_i2c_xfer
166 */
167static void rk3x_i2c_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, int error)
168{
169 unsigned int ctrl;
170
171 i2c->processed = 0;
172 i2c->msg = NULL;
173 i2c->error = error;
174
175 if (i2c->is_last_msg) {
176 /* Enable stop interrupt */
177 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IEN);
178
179 i2c->state = STATE_STOP;
180
181 ctrl = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
182 ctrl |= REG_CON_STOP;
183 i2c_writel(i2c, ctrl, REG_CON);
184 } else {
185 /* Signal rk3x_i2c_xfer to start the next message. */
186 i2c->busy = false;
187 i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
188
189 /*
190 * The HW is actually not capable of REPEATED START. But we can
191 * get the intended effect by resetting its internal state
192 * and issuing an ordinary START.
193 */
194 i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_CON);
195
196 /* signal that we are finished with the current msg */
197 wake_up(&i2c->wait);
198 }
199}
200
201/**
202 * Setup a read according to i2c->msg
203 */
204static void rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
205{
206 unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
207 u32 con;
208
209 con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
210
211 /*
212 * The hw can read up to 32 bytes at a time. If we need more than one
213 * chunk, send an ACK after the last byte of the current chunk.
214 */
Doug Anderson29209332014-08-22 10:43:44 -0700215 if (len > 32) {
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200216 len = 32;
217 con &= ~REG_CON_LASTACK;
218 } else {
219 con |= REG_CON_LASTACK;
220 }
221
222 /* make sure we are in plain RX mode if we read a second chunk */
223 if (i2c->processed != 0) {
224 con &= ~REG_CON_MOD_MASK;
225 con |= REG_CON_MOD(REG_CON_MOD_RX);
226 }
227
228 i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
229 i2c_writel(i2c, len, REG_MRXCNT);
230}
231
232/**
233 * Fill the transmit buffer with data from i2c->msg
234 */
235static void rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
236{
237 unsigned int i, j;
238 u32 cnt = 0;
239 u32 val;
240 u8 byte;
241
242 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
243 val = 0;
244 for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
Alexandru M Stancf270202014-10-01 10:40:41 -0700245 if ((i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len) && (cnt != 0))
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200246 break;
247
248 if (i2c->processed == 0 && cnt == 0)
249 byte = (i2c->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
250 else
251 byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++];
252
253 val |= byte << (j * 8);
254 cnt++;
255 }
256
257 i2c_writel(i2c, val, TXBUFFER_BASE + 4 * i);
258
259 if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
260 break;
261 }
262
263 i2c_writel(i2c, cnt, REG_MTXCNT);
264}
265
266
267/* IRQ handlers for individual states */
268
269static void rk3x_i2c_handle_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
270{
271 if (!(ipd & REG_INT_START)) {
272 rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EIO);
273 dev_warn(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in START: 0x%x\n", ipd);
274 rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
275 return;
276 }
277
278 /* ack interrupt */
279 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IPD);
280
281 /* disable start bit */
282 i2c_writel(i2c, i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON) & ~REG_CON_START, REG_CON);
283
284 /* enable appropriate interrupts and transition */
285 if (i2c->mode == REG_CON_MOD_TX) {
286 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
287 i2c->state = STATE_WRITE;
288 rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
289 } else {
290 /* in any other case, we are going to be reading. */
291 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
292 i2c->state = STATE_READ;
293 rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
294 }
295}
296
297static void rk3x_i2c_handle_write(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
298{
299 if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBTF)) {
300 rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EIO);
301 dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in WRITE: 0x%x\n", ipd);
302 rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
303 return;
304 }
305
306 /* ack interrupt */
307 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF, REG_IPD);
308
309 /* are we finished? */
310 if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
311 rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
312 else
313 rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
314}
315
316static void rk3x_i2c_handle_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
317{
318 unsigned int i;
319 unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
320 u32 uninitialized_var(val);
321 u8 byte;
322
323 /* we only care for MBRF here. */
324 if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBRF))
325 return;
326
327 /* ack interrupt */
328 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF, REG_IPD);
329
addy ke5da43092014-08-23 02:00:52 +0800330 /* Can only handle a maximum of 32 bytes at a time */
331 if (len > 32)
332 len = 32;
333
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200334 /* read the data from receive buffer */
335 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
336 if (i % 4 == 0)
337 val = i2c_readl(i2c, RXBUFFER_BASE + (i / 4) * 4);
338
339 byte = (val >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xff;
340 i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++] = byte;
341 }
342
343 /* are we finished? */
344 if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
345 rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
346 else
347 rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
348}
349
350static void rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
351{
352 unsigned int con;
353
354 if (!(ipd & REG_INT_STOP)) {
355 rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EIO);
356 dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in STOP: 0x%x\n", ipd);
357 rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
358 return;
359 }
360
361 /* ack interrupt */
362 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IPD);
363
364 /* disable STOP bit */
365 con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
366 con &= ~REG_CON_STOP;
367 i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
368
369 i2c->busy = false;
370 i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
371
372 /* signal rk3x_i2c_xfer that we are finished */
373 wake_up(&i2c->wait);
374}
375
376static irqreturn_t rk3x_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
377{
378 struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
379 unsigned int ipd;
380
381 spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
382
383 ipd = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD);
384 if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) {
385 dev_warn(i2c->dev, "irq in STATE_IDLE, ipd = 0x%x\n", ipd);
386 rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
387 goto out;
388 }
389
390 dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IRQ: state %d, ipd: %x\n", i2c->state, ipd);
391
392 /* Clean interrupt bits we don't care about */
393 ipd &= ~(REG_INT_BRF | REG_INT_BTF);
394
395 if (ipd & REG_INT_NAKRCV) {
396 /*
397 * We got a NACK in the last operation. Depending on whether
398 * IGNORE_NAK is set, we have to stop the operation and report
399 * an error.
400 */
401 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IPD);
402
403 ipd &= ~REG_INT_NAKRCV;
404
405 if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
406 rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
407 }
408
409 /* is there anything left to handle? */
Doug Anderson29209332014-08-22 10:43:44 -0700410 if ((ipd & REG_INT_ALL) == 0)
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200411 goto out;
412
413 switch (i2c->state) {
414 case STATE_START:
415 rk3x_i2c_handle_start(i2c, ipd);
416 break;
417 case STATE_WRITE:
418 rk3x_i2c_handle_write(i2c, ipd);
419 break;
420 case STATE_READ:
421 rk3x_i2c_handle_read(i2c, ipd);
422 break;
423 case STATE_STOP:
424 rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(i2c, ipd);
425 break;
426 case STATE_IDLE:
427 break;
428 }
429
430out:
431 spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
432 return IRQ_HANDLED;
433}
434
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100435/**
436 * Calculate divider values for desired SCL frequency
437 *
438 * @clk_rate: I2C input clock rate
439 * @scl_rate: Desired SCL rate
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800440 * @rise_ns: How many ns it takes for signals to rise.
441 * @fall_ns: How many ns it takes for signals to fall.
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100442 * @div_low: Divider output for low
443 * @div_high: Divider output for high
444 *
445 * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL if the goal SCL rate is too slow. In that case
446 * a best-effort divider value is returned in divs. If the target rate is
447 * too high, we silently use the highest possible rate.
448 */
449static int rk3x_i2c_calc_divs(unsigned long clk_rate, unsigned long scl_rate,
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800450 unsigned long rise_ns, unsigned long fall_ns,
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100451 unsigned long *div_low, unsigned long *div_high)
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800452{
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800453 unsigned long spec_min_low_ns, spec_min_high_ns;
454 unsigned long spec_max_data_hold_ns;
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800455 unsigned long data_hold_buffer_ns;
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800456
457 unsigned long min_low_ns, min_high_ns;
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800458 unsigned long max_low_ns, min_total_ns;
459
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100460 unsigned long clk_rate_khz, scl_rate_khz;
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800461
462 unsigned long min_low_div, min_high_div;
463 unsigned long max_low_div;
464
465 unsigned long min_div_for_hold, min_total_div;
466 unsigned long extra_div, extra_low_div, ideal_low_div;
467
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100468 int ret = 0;
469
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800470 /* Only support standard-mode and fast-mode */
471 if (WARN_ON(scl_rate > 400000))
472 scl_rate = 400000;
473
474 /* prevent scl_rate_khz from becoming 0 */
475 if (WARN_ON(scl_rate < 1000))
476 scl_rate = 1000;
477
478 /*
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800479 * min_low_ns: The minimum number of ns we need to hold low to
480 * meet I2C specification, should include fall time.
481 * min_high_ns: The minimum number of ns we need to hold high to
482 * meet I2C specification, should include rise time.
483 * max_low_ns: The maximum number of ns we can hold low to meet
484 * I2C specification.
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800485 *
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800486 * Note: max_low_ns should be (maximum data hold time * 2 - buffer)
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800487 * This is because the i2c host on Rockchip holds the data line
488 * for half the low time.
489 */
490 if (scl_rate <= 100000) {
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800491 /* Standard-mode */
492 spec_min_low_ns = 4700;
493 spec_min_high_ns = 4000;
494 spec_max_data_hold_ns = 3450;
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800495 data_hold_buffer_ns = 50;
496 } else {
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800497 /* Fast-mode */
498 spec_min_low_ns = 1300;
499 spec_min_high_ns = 600;
500 spec_max_data_hold_ns = 900;
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800501 data_hold_buffer_ns = 50;
502 }
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800503 min_low_ns = spec_min_low_ns + fall_ns;
504 min_high_ns = spec_min_high_ns + rise_ns;
505 max_low_ns = spec_max_data_hold_ns * 2 - data_hold_buffer_ns;
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800506 min_total_ns = min_low_ns + min_high_ns;
507
508 /* Adjust to avoid overflow */
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100509 clk_rate_khz = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate, 1000);
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800510 scl_rate_khz = scl_rate / 1000;
511
512 /*
513 * We need the total div to be >= this number
514 * so we don't clock too fast.
515 */
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100516 min_total_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate_khz, scl_rate_khz * 8);
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800517
518 /* These are the min dividers needed for min hold times. */
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100519 min_low_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate_khz * min_low_ns, 8 * 1000000);
520 min_high_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate_khz * min_high_ns, 8 * 1000000);
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800521 min_div_for_hold = (min_low_div + min_high_div);
522
523 /*
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800524 * This is the maximum divider so we don't go over the maximum.
525 * We don't round up here (we round down) since this is a maximum.
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800526 */
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100527 max_low_div = clk_rate_khz * max_low_ns / (8 * 1000000);
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800528
529 if (min_low_div > max_low_div) {
530 WARN_ONCE(true,
531 "Conflicting, min_low_div %lu, max_low_div %lu\n",
532 min_low_div, max_low_div);
533 max_low_div = min_low_div;
534 }
535
536 if (min_div_for_hold > min_total_div) {
537 /*
538 * Time needed to meet hold requirements is important.
539 * Just use that.
540 */
541 *div_low = min_low_div;
542 *div_high = min_high_div;
543 } else {
544 /*
545 * We've got to distribute some time among the low and high
546 * so we don't run too fast.
547 */
548 extra_div = min_total_div - min_div_for_hold;
549
550 /*
551 * We'll try to split things up perfectly evenly,
552 * biasing slightly towards having a higher div
553 * for low (spend more time low).
554 */
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100555 ideal_low_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate_khz * min_low_ns,
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800556 scl_rate_khz * 8 * min_total_ns);
557
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800558 /* Don't allow it to go over the maximum */
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800559 if (ideal_low_div > max_low_div)
560 ideal_low_div = max_low_div;
561
562 /*
563 * Handle when the ideal low div is going to take up
564 * more than we have.
565 */
566 if (ideal_low_div > min_low_div + extra_div)
567 ideal_low_div = min_low_div + extra_div;
568
569 /* Give low the "ideal" and give high whatever extra is left */
570 extra_low_div = ideal_low_div - min_low_div;
571 *div_low = ideal_low_div;
572 *div_high = min_high_div + (extra_div - extra_low_div);
573 }
574
575 /*
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100576 * Adjust to the fact that the hardware has an implicit "+1".
577 * NOTE: Above calculations always produce div_low > 0 and div_high > 0.
578 */
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800579 *div_low = *div_low - 1;
580 *div_high = *div_high - 1;
581
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100582 /* Maximum divider supported by hw is 0xffff */
583 if (*div_low > 0xffff) {
584 *div_low = 0xffff;
585 ret = -EINVAL;
586 }
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800587
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100588 if (*div_high > 0xffff) {
589 *div_high = 0xffff;
590 ret = -EINVAL;
591 }
addy ke0285f8f2014-10-14 14:09:21 +0800592
593 return ret;
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200594}
595
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100596static void rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned long clk_rate)
597{
598 unsigned long div_low, div_high;
599 u64 t_low_ns, t_high_ns;
600 int ret;
601
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800602 ret = rk3x_i2c_calc_divs(clk_rate, i2c->scl_frequency, i2c->rise_ns,
603 i2c->fall_ns, &div_low, &div_high);
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100604
605 WARN_ONCE(ret != 0, "Could not reach SCL freq %u", i2c->scl_frequency);
606
607 clk_enable(i2c->clk);
608 i2c_writel(i2c, (div_high << 16) | (div_low & 0xffff), REG_CLKDIV);
609 clk_disable(i2c->clk);
610
611 t_low_ns = div_u64(((u64)div_low + 1) * 8 * 1000000000, clk_rate);
612 t_high_ns = div_u64(((u64)div_high + 1) * 8 * 1000000000, clk_rate);
613 dev_dbg(i2c->dev,
614 "CLK %lukhz, Req %uns, Act low %lluns high %lluns\n",
615 clk_rate / 1000,
616 1000000000 / i2c->scl_frequency,
617 t_low_ns, t_high_ns);
618}
619
620/**
621 * rk3x_i2c_clk_notifier_cb - Clock rate change callback
622 * @nb: Pointer to notifier block
623 * @event: Notification reason
624 * @data: Pointer to notification data object
625 *
626 * The callback checks whether a valid bus frequency can be generated after the
627 * change. If so, the change is acknowledged, otherwise the change is aborted.
628 * New dividers are written to the HW in the pre- or post change notification
629 * depending on the scaling direction.
630 *
631 * Code adapted from i2c-cadence.c.
632 *
633 * Return: NOTIFY_STOP if the rate change should be aborted, NOTIFY_OK
634 * to acknowedge the change, NOTIFY_DONE if the notification is
635 * considered irrelevant.
636 */
637static int rk3x_i2c_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long
638 event, void *data)
639{
640 struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
641 struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = container_of(nb, struct rk3x_i2c, clk_rate_nb);
642 unsigned long div_low, div_high;
643
644 switch (event) {
645 case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
646 if (rk3x_i2c_calc_divs(ndata->new_rate, i2c->scl_frequency,
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800647 i2c->rise_ns, i2c->fall_ns, &div_low,
648 &div_high) != 0)
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100649 return NOTIFY_STOP;
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100650
651 /* scale up */
652 if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
653 rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(i2c, ndata->new_rate);
654
655 return NOTIFY_OK;
656 case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
657 /* scale down */
658 if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate)
659 rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(i2c, ndata->new_rate);
660 return NOTIFY_OK;
661 case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
662 /* scale up */
663 if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
664 rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(i2c, ndata->old_rate);
665 return NOTIFY_OK;
666 default:
667 return NOTIFY_DONE;
668 }
669}
670
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200671/**
672 * Setup I2C registers for an I2C operation specified by msgs, num.
673 *
674 * Must be called with i2c->lock held.
675 *
676 * @msgs: I2C msgs to process
677 * @num: Number of msgs
678 *
679 * returns: Number of I2C msgs processed or negative in case of error
680 */
681static int rk3x_i2c_setup(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
682{
683 u32 addr = (msgs[0].addr & 0x7f) << 1;
684 int ret = 0;
685
686 /*
687 * The I2C adapter can issue a small (len < 4) write packet before
688 * reading. This speeds up SMBus-style register reads.
689 * The MRXADDR/MRXRADDR hold the slave address and the slave register
690 * address in this case.
691 */
692
693 if (num >= 2 && msgs[0].len < 4 &&
694 !(msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) && (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
695 u32 reg_addr = 0;
696 int i;
697
698 dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Combined write/read from addr 0x%x\n",
699 addr >> 1);
700
701 /* Fill MRXRADDR with the register address(es) */
702 for (i = 0; i < msgs[0].len; ++i) {
703 reg_addr |= msgs[0].buf[i] << (i * 8);
704 reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_VALID(i);
705 }
706
707 /* msgs[0] is handled by hw. */
708 i2c->msg = &msgs[1];
709
710 i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
711
712 i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_VALID(0), REG_MRXADDR);
713 i2c_writel(i2c, reg_addr, REG_MRXRADDR);
714
715 ret = 2;
716 } else {
717 /*
718 * We'll have to do it the boring way and process the msgs
719 * one-by-one.
720 */
721
722 if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
723 addr |= 1; /* set read bit */
724
725 /*
726 * We have to transmit the slave addr first. Use
727 * MOD_REGISTER_TX for that purpose.
728 */
729 i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
730 i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_VALID(0),
731 REG_MRXADDR);
732 i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_MRXRADDR);
733 } else {
734 i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_TX;
735 }
736
737 i2c->msg = &msgs[0];
738
739 ret = 1;
740 }
741
742 i2c->addr = msgs[0].addr;
743 i2c->busy = true;
744 i2c->state = STATE_START;
745 i2c->processed = 0;
746 i2c->error = 0;
747
748 rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
749
750 return ret;
751}
752
753static int rk3x_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
754 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
755{
756 struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = (struct rk3x_i2c *)adap->algo_data;
757 unsigned long timeout, flags;
758 int ret = 0;
759 int i;
760
761 spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
762
763 clk_enable(i2c->clk);
764
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200765 i2c->is_last_msg = false;
766
767 /*
768 * Process msgs. We can handle more than one message at once (see
769 * rk3x_i2c_setup()).
770 */
771 for (i = 0; i < num; i += ret) {
772 ret = rk3x_i2c_setup(i2c, msgs + i, num - i);
773
774 if (ret < 0) {
775 dev_err(i2c->dev, "rk3x_i2c_setup() failed\n");
776 break;
777 }
778
779 if (i + ret >= num)
780 i2c->is_last_msg = true;
781
782 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
783
784 rk3x_i2c_start(i2c);
785
786 timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, !i2c->busy,
787 msecs_to_jiffies(WAIT_TIMEOUT));
788
789 spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
790
791 if (timeout == 0) {
792 dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout, ipd: 0x%02x, state: %d\n",
793 i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD), i2c->state);
794
795 /* Force a STOP condition without interrupt */
796 i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_IEN);
797 i2c_writel(i2c, REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_STOP, REG_CON);
798
799 i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
800
801 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
802 break;
803 }
804
805 if (i2c->error) {
806 ret = i2c->error;
807 break;
808 }
809 }
810
811 clk_disable(i2c->clk);
812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
813
814 return ret;
815}
816
817static u32 rk3x_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
818{
819 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
820}
821
822static const struct i2c_algorithm rk3x_i2c_algorithm = {
823 .master_xfer = rk3x_i2c_xfer,
824 .functionality = rk3x_i2c_func,
825};
826
827static struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data soc_data[3] = {
828 { .grf_offset = 0x154 }, /* rk3066 */
829 { .grf_offset = 0x0a4 }, /* rk3188 */
830 { .grf_offset = -1 }, /* no I2C switching needed */
831};
832
833static const struct of_device_id rk3x_i2c_match[] = {
834 { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[0] },
835 { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3188-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[1] },
836 { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[2] },
Dan Carpenterc51bd6a2014-06-12 23:56:09 +0200837 {},
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200838};
839
840static int rk3x_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
841{
842 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
843 const struct of_device_id *match;
844 struct rk3x_i2c *i2c;
845 struct resource *mem;
846 int ret = 0;
847 int bus_nr;
848 u32 value;
849 int irq;
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100850 unsigned long clk_rate;
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200851
852 i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct rk3x_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
853 if (!i2c)
854 return -ENOMEM;
855
856 match = of_match_node(rk3x_i2c_match, np);
857 i2c->soc_data = (struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *)match->data;
858
859 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
860 &i2c->scl_frequency)) {
861 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using default SCL frequency: %d\n",
862 DEFAULT_SCL_RATE);
863 i2c->scl_frequency = DEFAULT_SCL_RATE;
864 }
865
866 if (i2c->scl_frequency == 0 || i2c->scl_frequency > 400 * 1000) {
867 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "invalid SCL frequency specified.\n");
868 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "using default SCL frequency: %d\n",
869 DEFAULT_SCL_RATE);
870 i2c->scl_frequency = DEFAULT_SCL_RATE;
871 }
872
addy ke1330e292014-12-11 19:02:40 +0800873 /*
874 * Read rise and fall time from device tree. If not available use
875 * the default maximum timing from the specification.
876 */
877 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "i2c-scl-rising-time-ns",
878 &i2c->rise_ns)) {
879 if (i2c->scl_frequency <= 100000)
880 i2c->rise_ns = 1000;
881 else
882 i2c->rise_ns = 300;
883 }
884 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "i2c-scl-falling-time-ns",
885 &i2c->fall_ns))
886 i2c->fall_ns = 300;
887
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200888 strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "rk3x-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
889 i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
890 i2c->adap.algo = &rk3x_i2c_algorithm;
891 i2c->adap.retries = 3;
892 i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
893 i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
894 i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
895
896 i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
897
898 spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
899 init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
900
901 i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
902 if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
903 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
904 return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
905 }
906
907 mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
908 i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
909 if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs))
910 return PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
911
912 /* Try to set the I2C adapter number from dt */
913 bus_nr = of_alias_get_id(np, "i2c");
914
915 /*
916 * Switch to new interface if the SoC also offers the old one.
917 * The control bit is located in the GRF register space.
918 */
919 if (i2c->soc_data->grf_offset >= 0) {
920 struct regmap *grf;
921
922 grf = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "rockchip,grf");
923 if (IS_ERR(grf)) {
924 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
925 "rk3x-i2c needs 'rockchip,grf' property\n");
926 return PTR_ERR(grf);
927 }
928
929 if (bus_nr < 0) {
930 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rk3x-i2c needs i2cX alias");
931 return -EINVAL;
932 }
933
934 /* 27+i: write mask, 11+i: value */
935 value = BIT(27 + bus_nr) | BIT(11 + bus_nr);
936
937 ret = regmap_write(grf, i2c->soc_data->grf_offset, value);
938 if (ret != 0) {
939 dev_err(i2c->dev, "Could not write to GRF: %d\n", ret);
940 return ret;
941 }
942 }
943
944 /* IRQ setup */
945 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
946 if (irq < 0) {
947 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find rk3x IRQ\n");
948 return irq;
949 }
950
951 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, rk3x_i2c_irq,
952 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
953 if (ret < 0) {
954 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request IRQ\n");
955 return ret;
956 }
957
958 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
959
960 ret = clk_prepare(i2c->clk);
961 if (ret < 0) {
962 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not prepare clock\n");
963 return ret;
964 }
965
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100966 i2c->clk_rate_nb.notifier_call = rk3x_i2c_clk_notifier_cb;
967 ret = clk_notifier_register(i2c->clk, &i2c->clk_rate_nb);
968 if (ret != 0) {
969 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier\n");
970 goto err_clk;
971 }
972
973 clk_rate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
974 rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(i2c, clk_rate);
975
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200976 ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
977 if (ret < 0) {
978 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register adapter\n");
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100979 goto err_clk_notifier;
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200980 }
981
982 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized RK3xxx I2C bus at %p\n", i2c->regs);
983
984 return 0;
985
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100986err_clk_notifier:
987 clk_notifier_unregister(i2c->clk, &i2c->clk_rate_nb);
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +0200988err_clk:
989 clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
990 return ret;
991}
992
993static int rk3x_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
994{
995 struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
996
997 i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
Max Schwarz249051f2014-11-20 10:26:50 +0100998
999 clk_notifier_unregister(i2c->clk, &i2c->clk_rate_nb);
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +02001000 clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1001
1002 return 0;
1003}
1004
1005static struct platform_driver rk3x_i2c_driver = {
1006 .probe = rk3x_i2c_probe,
1007 .remove = rk3x_i2c_remove,
1008 .driver = {
Max Schwarzc41aa3c2014-06-11 22:34:37 +02001009 .name = "rk3x-i2c",
1010 .of_match_table = rk3x_i2c_match,
1011 },
1012};
1013
1014module_platform_driver(rk3x_i2c_driver);
1015
1016MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip RK3xxx I2C Bus driver");
1017MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>");
1018MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");