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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * DMA region bookkeeping routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Maas Digital LLC
5 *
6 * This code is licensed under the GPL. See the file COPYING in the root
7 * directory of the kernel sources for details.
8 */
9
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070010#include <linux/mm.h>
Stefan Richterde4394f2006-07-03 12:02:29 -040011#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/pci.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
16
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017#include "dma.h"
18
19/* dma_prog_region */
20
21void dma_prog_region_init(struct dma_prog_region *prog)
22{
23 prog->kvirt = NULL;
24 prog->dev = NULL;
25 prog->n_pages = 0;
26 prog->bus_addr = 0;
27}
28
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050029int dma_prog_region_alloc(struct dma_prog_region *prog, unsigned long n_bytes,
30 struct pci_dev *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031{
32 /* round up to page size */
33 n_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(n_bytes);
34
35 prog->n_pages = n_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
36
37 prog->kvirt = pci_alloc_consistent(dev, n_bytes, &prog->bus_addr);
38 if (!prog->kvirt) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050039 printk(KERN_ERR
40 "dma_prog_region_alloc: pci_alloc_consistent() failed\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041 dma_prog_region_free(prog);
42 return -ENOMEM;
43 }
44
45 prog->dev = dev;
46
47 return 0;
48}
49
50void dma_prog_region_free(struct dma_prog_region *prog)
51{
52 if (prog->kvirt) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050053 pci_free_consistent(prog->dev, prog->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
54 prog->kvirt, prog->bus_addr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 }
56
57 prog->kvirt = NULL;
58 prog->dev = NULL;
59 prog->n_pages = 0;
60 prog->bus_addr = 0;
61}
62
63/* dma_region */
64
65void dma_region_init(struct dma_region *dma)
66{
67 dma->kvirt = NULL;
68 dma->dev = NULL;
69 dma->n_pages = 0;
70 dma->n_dma_pages = 0;
71 dma->sglist = NULL;
72}
73
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050074int dma_region_alloc(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long n_bytes,
75 struct pci_dev *dev, int direction)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076{
77 unsigned int i;
78
79 /* round up to page size */
80 n_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(n_bytes);
81
82 dma->n_pages = n_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
83
84 dma->kvirt = vmalloc_32(n_bytes);
85 if (!dma->kvirt) {
86 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc_32() failed\n");
87 goto err;
88 }
89
90 /* Clear the ram out, no junk to the user */
91 memset(dma->kvirt, 0, n_bytes);
92
93 /* allocate scatter/gather list */
94 dma->sglist = vmalloc(dma->n_pages * sizeof(*dma->sglist));
95 if (!dma->sglist) {
96 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc(sglist) failed\n");
97 goto err;
98 }
99
100 /* just to be safe - this will become unnecessary once sglist->address goes away */
101 memset(dma->sglist, 0, dma->n_pages * sizeof(*dma->sglist));
102
103 /* fill scatter/gather list with pages */
104 for (i = 0; i < dma->n_pages; i++) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500105 unsigned long va =
106 (unsigned long)dma->kvirt + (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107
108 dma->sglist[i].page = vmalloc_to_page((void *)va);
109 dma->sglist[i].length = PAGE_SIZE;
110 }
111
112 /* map sglist to the IOMMU */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500113 dma->n_dma_pages =
114 pci_map_sg(dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages, direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
116 if (dma->n_dma_pages == 0) {
117 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: pci_map_sg() failed\n");
118 goto err;
119 }
120
121 dma->dev = dev;
122 dma->direction = direction;
123
124 return 0;
125
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500126 err:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127 dma_region_free(dma);
128 return -ENOMEM;
129}
130
131void dma_region_free(struct dma_region *dma)
132{
133 if (dma->n_dma_pages) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500134 pci_unmap_sg(dma->dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages,
135 dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 dma->n_dma_pages = 0;
137 dma->dev = NULL;
138 }
139
140 vfree(dma->sglist);
141 dma->sglist = NULL;
142
143 vfree(dma->kvirt);
144 dma->kvirt = NULL;
145 dma->n_pages = 0;
146}
147
148/* find the scatterlist index and remaining offset corresponding to a
149 given offset from the beginning of the buffer */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500150static inline int dma_region_find(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400151 unsigned int start, unsigned long *rem)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700152{
153 int i;
154 unsigned long off = offset;
155
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400156 for (i = start; i < dma->n_dma_pages; i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157 if (off < sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i])) {
158 *rem = off;
159 break;
160 }
161
162 off -= sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i]);
163 }
164
165 BUG_ON(i >= dma->n_dma_pages);
166
167 return i;
168}
169
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500170dma_addr_t dma_region_offset_to_bus(struct dma_region * dma,
171 unsigned long offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172{
Ben Collins1934b8b2005-07-09 20:01:23 -0400173 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500175 struct scatterlist *sg =
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400176 &dma->sglist[dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem)];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177 return sg_dma_address(sg) + rem;
178}
179
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500180void dma_region_sync_for_cpu(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
181 unsigned long len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182{
183 int first, last;
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400184 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185
186 if (!len)
187 len = 1;
188
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400189 first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem);
190 last = dma_region_find(dma, rem + len - 1, first, &rem);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500192 pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first], last - first + 1,
193 dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194}
195
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500196void dma_region_sync_for_device(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
197 unsigned long len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700198{
199 int first, last;
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400200 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700201
202 if (!len)
203 len = 1;
204
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400205 first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem);
206 last = dma_region_find(dma, rem + len - 1, first, &rem);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500208 pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first],
209 last - first + 1, dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210}
211
212#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
213
214/* nopage() handler for mmap access */
215
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500216static struct page *dma_region_pagefault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
217 unsigned long address, int *type)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218{
219 unsigned long offset;
220 unsigned long kernel_virt_addr;
221 struct page *ret = NOPAGE_SIGBUS;
222
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500223 struct dma_region *dma = (struct dma_region *)area->vm_private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224
225 if (!dma->kvirt)
226 goto out;
227
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500228 if ((address < (unsigned long)area->vm_start) ||
229 (address >
230 (unsigned long)area->vm_start + (dma->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700231 goto out;
232
233 if (type)
234 *type = VM_FAULT_MINOR;
235 offset = address - area->vm_start;
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500236 kernel_virt_addr = (unsigned long)dma->kvirt + offset;
237 ret = vmalloc_to_page((void *)kernel_virt_addr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700238 get_page(ret);
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500239 out:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 return ret;
241}
242
243static struct vm_operations_struct dma_region_vm_ops = {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500244 .nopage = dma_region_pagefault,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245};
246
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500247int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file,
248 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249{
250 unsigned long size;
251
252 if (!dma->kvirt)
253 return -EINVAL;
254
255 /* must be page-aligned */
256 if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0)
257 return -EINVAL;
258
259 /* check the length */
260 size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
261 if (size > (dma->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT))
262 return -EINVAL;
263
264 vma->vm_ops = &dma_region_vm_ops;
265 vma->vm_private_data = dma;
266 vma->vm_file = file;
267 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
268
269 return 0;
270}
271
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500272#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500274int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file,
275 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276{
277 return -EINVAL;
278}
279
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500280#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */