blob: cbe815dfbdc8c3bd3f417ba960e7aee37cf5a0e9 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
Jaroslav Kyselac1017a42007-10-15 09:50:19 +02003 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/time.h>
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +010025#include <linux/mutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#include <sound/core.h>
27#include <sound/minors.h>
28#include <sound/pcm.h>
29#include <sound/control.h>
30#include <sound/info.h>
31
Jaroslav Kyselac1017a42007-10-15 09:50:19 +020032MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel PCM code for ALSA.");
34MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +010036static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_devices);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_notify_list);
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +010038static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +010040static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm);
41static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
42static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
43static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
Pawel MOLLf90c06a2008-07-30 12:46:40 +010045static struct snd_pcm *snd_pcm_get(struct snd_card *card, int device)
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +010046{
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +010047 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
48
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +020049 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +010050 if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device == device)
51 return pcm;
52 }
53 return NULL;
54}
55
Pawel MOLLf90c06a2008-07-30 12:46:40 +010056static int snd_pcm_next(struct snd_card *card, int device)
57{
58 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
59
60 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
61 if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device > device)
62 return pcm->device;
63 else if (pcm->card->number > card->number)
64 return -1;
65 }
66 return -1;
67}
68
69static int snd_pcm_add(struct snd_pcm *newpcm)
70{
71 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
72
73 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
74 if (pcm->card == newpcm->card && pcm->device == newpcm->device)
75 return -EBUSY;
76 if (pcm->card->number > newpcm->card->number ||
77 (pcm->card == newpcm->card &&
78 pcm->device > newpcm->device)) {
79 list_add(&newpcm->list, pcm->list.prev);
80 return 0;
81 }
82 }
83 list_add_tail(&newpcm->list, &snd_pcm_devices);
84 return 0;
85}
86
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +010087static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
88 struct snd_ctl_file *control,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
90{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091 switch (cmd) {
92 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_NEXT_DEVICE:
93 {
94 int device;
95
96 if (get_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
97 return -EFAULT;
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +010098 mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
Pawel MOLLf90c06a2008-07-30 12:46:40 +010099 device = snd_pcm_next(card, device);
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +0100100 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700101 if (put_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
102 return -EFAULT;
103 return 0;
104 }
105 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO:
106 {
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100107 struct snd_pcm_info __user *info;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108 unsigned int device, subdevice;
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100109 int stream;
110 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
111 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr;
112 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +0100113 int err;
114
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100115 info = (struct snd_pcm_info __user *)arg;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116 if (get_user(device, &info->device))
117 return -EFAULT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118 if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
119 return -EFAULT;
120 if (stream < 0 || stream > 1)
121 return -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122 if (get_user(subdevice, &info->subdevice))
123 return -EFAULT;
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +0100124 mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
Pawel MOLLf90c06a2008-07-30 12:46:40 +0100125 pcm = snd_pcm_get(card, device);
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +0100126 if (pcm == NULL) {
127 err = -ENXIO;
128 goto _error;
129 }
130 pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
131 if (pstr->substream_count == 0) {
132 err = -ENOENT;
133 goto _error;
134 }
135 if (subdevice >= pstr->substream_count) {
136 err = -ENXIO;
137 goto _error;
138 }
139 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
140 substream = substream->next)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141 if (substream->number == (int)subdevice)
142 break;
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +0100143 if (substream == NULL) {
144 err = -ENXIO;
145 goto _error;
146 }
147 err = snd_pcm_info_user(substream, info);
148 _error:
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +0100149 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +0100150 return err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700151 }
152 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
153 {
154 int val;
155
156 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
157 return -EFAULT;
158 control->prefer_pcm_subdevice = val;
159 return 0;
160 }
161 }
162 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
163}
Jaroslav Kysela21a34792006-01-13 09:12:11 +0100164
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165#define FORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_##v] = #v
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700166
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167static char *snd_pcm_format_names[] = {
168 FORMAT(S8),
169 FORMAT(U8),
170 FORMAT(S16_LE),
171 FORMAT(S16_BE),
172 FORMAT(U16_LE),
173 FORMAT(U16_BE),
174 FORMAT(S24_LE),
175 FORMAT(S24_BE),
176 FORMAT(U24_LE),
177 FORMAT(U24_BE),
178 FORMAT(S32_LE),
179 FORMAT(S32_BE),
180 FORMAT(U32_LE),
181 FORMAT(U32_BE),
182 FORMAT(FLOAT_LE),
183 FORMAT(FLOAT_BE),
184 FORMAT(FLOAT64_LE),
185 FORMAT(FLOAT64_BE),
186 FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE),
187 FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE),
188 FORMAT(MU_LAW),
189 FORMAT(A_LAW),
190 FORMAT(IMA_ADPCM),
191 FORMAT(MPEG),
192 FORMAT(GSM),
193 FORMAT(SPECIAL),
194 FORMAT(S24_3LE),
195 FORMAT(S24_3BE),
196 FORMAT(U24_3LE),
197 FORMAT(U24_3BE),
198 FORMAT(S20_3LE),
199 FORMAT(S20_3BE),
200 FORMAT(U20_3LE),
201 FORMAT(U20_3BE),
202 FORMAT(S18_3LE),
203 FORMAT(S18_3BE),
204 FORMAT(U18_3LE),
205 FORMAT(U18_3BE),
206};
207
Takashi Iwai6e5265e2009-09-08 14:26:51 +0200208const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format)
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +0100209{
210 return snd_pcm_format_names[format];
211}
Takashi Iwai6e5265e2009-09-08 14:26:51 +0200212EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_format_name);
213
214#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
215
216#define STATE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STATE_##v] = #v
217#define STREAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_##v] = #v
218#define READY(v) [SNDRV_PCM_READY_##v] = #v
219#define XRUN(v) [SNDRV_PCM_XRUN_##v] = #v
220#define SILENCE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SILENCE_##v] = #v
221#define TSTAMP(v) [SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_##v] = #v
222#define ACCESS(v) [SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_##v] = #v
223#define START(v) [SNDRV_PCM_START_##v] = #v
224#define SUBFORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_##v] = #v
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +0100225
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +0100226static char *snd_pcm_stream_names[] = {
227 STREAM(PLAYBACK),
228 STREAM(CAPTURE),
229};
230
231static char *snd_pcm_state_names[] = {
232 STATE(OPEN),
233 STATE(SETUP),
234 STATE(PREPARED),
235 STATE(RUNNING),
236 STATE(XRUN),
237 STATE(DRAINING),
238 STATE(PAUSED),
239 STATE(SUSPENDED),
240};
241
242static char *snd_pcm_access_names[] = {
243 ACCESS(MMAP_INTERLEAVED),
244 ACCESS(MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED),
245 ACCESS(MMAP_COMPLEX),
246 ACCESS(RW_INTERLEAVED),
247 ACCESS(RW_NONINTERLEAVED),
248};
249
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250static char *snd_pcm_subformat_names[] = {
251 SUBFORMAT(STD),
252};
253
254static char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[] = {
255 TSTAMP(NONE),
Jaroslav Kysela8c121582008-01-11 08:45:08 +0100256 TSTAMP(ENABLE),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257};
258
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100259static const char *snd_pcm_stream_name(int stream)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261 return snd_pcm_stream_names[stream];
262}
263
264static const char *snd_pcm_access_name(snd_pcm_access_t access)
265{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700266 return snd_pcm_access_names[access];
267}
268
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700269static const char *snd_pcm_subformat_name(snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat)
270{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271 return snd_pcm_subformat_names[subformat];
272}
273
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100274static const char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(int mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700275{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276 return snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[mode];
277}
278
279static const char *snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_state_t state)
280{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700281 return snd_pcm_state_names[state];
282}
283
284#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
285#include <linux/soundcard.h>
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +0100286
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700287static const char *snd_pcm_oss_format_name(int format)
288{
289 switch (format) {
290 case AFMT_MU_LAW:
291 return "MU_LAW";
292 case AFMT_A_LAW:
293 return "A_LAW";
294 case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:
295 return "IMA_ADPCM";
296 case AFMT_U8:
297 return "U8";
298 case AFMT_S16_LE:
299 return "S16_LE";
300 case AFMT_S16_BE:
301 return "S16_BE";
302 case AFMT_S8:
303 return "S8";
304 case AFMT_U16_LE:
305 return "U16_LE";
306 case AFMT_U16_BE:
307 return "U16_BE";
308 case AFMT_MPEG:
309 return "MPEG";
310 default:
311 return "unknown";
312 }
313}
314#endif
315
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100316static void snd_pcm_proc_info_read(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
317 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700318{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100319 struct snd_pcm_info *info;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320 int err;
321
Takashi Iwai7c22f1a2005-10-10 11:46:31 +0200322 if (! substream)
323 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700324
325 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
326 if (! info) {
327 printk(KERN_DEBUG "snd_pcm_proc_info_read: cannot malloc\n");
328 return;
329 }
330
331 err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info);
332 if (err < 0) {
333 snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
334 kfree(info);
335 return;
336 }
337 snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", info->card);
338 snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", info->device);
339 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevice: %d\n", info->subdevice);
340 snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n", snd_pcm_stream_name(info->stream));
341 snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", info->id);
342 snd_iprintf(buffer, "name: %s\n", info->name);
343 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subname: %s\n", info->subname);
344 snd_iprintf(buffer, "class: %d\n", info->dev_class);
345 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subclass: %d\n", info->dev_subclass);
346 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_count: %d\n", info->subdevices_count);
347 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_avail: %d\n", info->subdevices_avail);
348 kfree(info);
349}
350
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100351static void snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
352 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100354 snd_pcm_proc_info_read(((struct snd_pcm_str *)entry->private_data)->substream,
355 buffer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356}
357
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100358static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
359 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100361 snd_pcm_proc_info_read((struct snd_pcm_substream *)entry->private_data,
362 buffer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363}
364
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100365static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
366 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100368 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
369 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370 if (!runtime) {
371 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
372 return;
373 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700374 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
375 snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376 return;
377 }
378 snd_iprintf(buffer, "access: %s\n", snd_pcm_access_name(runtime->access));
379 snd_iprintf(buffer, "format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(runtime->format));
380 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subformat: %s\n", snd_pcm_subformat_name(runtime->subformat));
381 snd_iprintf(buffer, "channels: %u\n", runtime->channels);
382 snd_iprintf(buffer, "rate: %u (%u/%u)\n", runtime->rate, runtime->rate_num, runtime->rate_den);
383 snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_size: %lu\n", runtime->period_size);
384 snd_iprintf(buffer, "buffer_size: %lu\n", runtime->buffer_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
386 if (substream->oss.oss) {
387 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS format: %s\n", snd_pcm_oss_format_name(runtime->oss.format));
388 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS channels: %u\n", runtime->oss.channels);
389 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS rate: %u\n", runtime->oss.rate);
390 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period bytes: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_bytes);
391 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS periods: %u\n", runtime->oss.periods);
392 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period frames: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_frames);
393 }
394#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700395}
396
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100397static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
398 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700399{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100400 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
401 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700402 if (!runtime) {
403 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
404 return;
405 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700406 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
407 snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700408 return;
409 }
410 snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp_mode: %s\n", snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(runtime->tstamp_mode));
411 snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_step: %u\n", runtime->period_step);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700412 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_min: %lu\n", runtime->control->avail_min);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413 snd_iprintf(buffer, "start_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->start_threshold);
414 snd_iprintf(buffer, "stop_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->stop_threshold);
415 snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->silence_threshold);
416 snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_size: %lu\n", runtime->silence_size);
417 snd_iprintf(buffer, "boundary: %lu\n", runtime->boundary);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700418}
419
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100420static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
421 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100423 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
424 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
425 struct snd_pcm_status status;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426 int err;
427 if (!runtime) {
428 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
429 return;
430 }
431 memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
432 err = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
433 if (err < 0) {
434 snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
435 return;
436 }
437 snd_iprintf(buffer, "state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(status.state));
Clemens Ladische7373b72009-11-10 10:13:30 +0100438 snd_iprintf(buffer, "owner_pid : %d\n", pid_vnr(substream->pid));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700439 snd_iprintf(buffer, "trigger_time: %ld.%09ld\n",
440 status.trigger_tstamp.tv_sec, status.trigger_tstamp.tv_nsec);
441 snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp : %ld.%09ld\n",
442 status.tstamp.tv_sec, status.tstamp.tv_nsec);
443 snd_iprintf(buffer, "delay : %ld\n", status.delay);
444 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail : %ld\n", status.avail);
445 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_max : %ld\n", status.avail_max);
446 snd_iprintf(buffer, "-----\n");
447 snd_iprintf(buffer, "hw_ptr : %ld\n", runtime->status->hw_ptr);
448 snd_iprintf(buffer, "appl_ptr : %ld\n", runtime->control->appl_ptr);
449}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450
Jaroslav Kysela61fb63c2006-04-24 21:57:16 +0200451#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100452static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
453 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700454{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100455 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700456 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", pstr->xrun_debug);
457}
458
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100459static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
460 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700461{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100462 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463 char line[64];
464 if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line)))
465 pstr->xrun_debug = simple_strtoul(line, NULL, 10);
466}
467#endif
468
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100469static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700470{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100471 struct snd_pcm *pcm = pstr->pcm;
472 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473 char name[16];
474
475 sprintf(name, "pcm%i%c", pcm->device,
476 pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 'p' : 'c');
477 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, name, pcm->card->proc_root)) == NULL)
478 return -ENOMEM;
479 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
480 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
481 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
482 return -ENOMEM;
483 }
484 pstr->proc_root = entry;
485
486 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "info", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
Takashi Iwaibf850202006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200487 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, pstr, snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700488 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
489 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
490 entry = NULL;
491 }
492 }
493 pstr->proc_info_entry = entry;
494
Jaroslav Kysela61fb63c2006-04-24 21:57:16 +0200495#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100496 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "xrun_debug",
497 pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700498 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499 entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write;
Takashi Iwaibd7bf042005-04-12 16:27:28 +0200500 entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700501 entry->private_data = pstr;
502 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
503 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
504 entry = NULL;
505 }
506 }
507 pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = entry;
508#endif
509 return 0;
510}
511
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100512static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700513{
Jaroslav Kysela61fb63c2006-04-24 21:57:16 +0200514#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
Takashi Iwai746d4a02006-06-23 14:37:59 +0200515 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry);
516 pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700517#endif
Takashi Iwai746d4a02006-06-23 14:37:59 +0200518 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_info_entry);
519 pstr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
520 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_root);
521 pstr->proc_root = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700522 return 0;
523}
524
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100525static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100527 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
528 struct snd_card *card;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700529 char name[16];
530
531 card = substream->pcm->card;
532
533 sprintf(name, "sub%i", substream->number);
534 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, name, substream->pstr->proc_root)) == NULL)
535 return -ENOMEM;
536 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
537 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
538 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
539 return -ENOMEM;
540 }
541 substream->proc_root = entry;
542
543 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "info", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
Takashi Iwaibf850202006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200544 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
545 snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
547 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
548 entry = NULL;
549 }
550 }
551 substream->proc_info_entry = entry;
552
553 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "hw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
Takashi Iwaibf850202006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200554 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
555 snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
557 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
558 entry = NULL;
559 }
560 }
561 substream->proc_hw_params_entry = entry;
562
563 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "sw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
Takashi Iwaibf850202006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200564 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
565 snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700566 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
567 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
568 entry = NULL;
569 }
570 }
571 substream->proc_sw_params_entry = entry;
572
573 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "status", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
Takashi Iwaibf850202006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200574 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
575 snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700576 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
577 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
578 entry = NULL;
579 }
580 }
581 substream->proc_status_entry = entry;
582
583 return 0;
584}
Takashi Iwai746d4a02006-06-23 14:37:59 +0200585
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100586static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587{
Takashi Iwai746d4a02006-06-23 14:37:59 +0200588 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_info_entry);
589 substream->proc_info_entry = NULL;
590 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_hw_params_entry);
591 substream->proc_hw_params_entry = NULL;
592 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_sw_params_entry);
593 substream->proc_sw_params_entry = NULL;
594 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_status_entry);
595 substream->proc_status_entry = NULL;
596 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_root);
597 substream->proc_root = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 return 0;
599}
Takashi Iwaib7d90a32006-04-25 12:56:04 +0200600#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +0100601static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
602static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
603static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
604static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
Takashi Iwaib7d90a32006-04-25 12:56:04 +0200605#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700606
607/**
608 * snd_pcm_new_stream - create a new PCM stream
609 * @pcm: the pcm instance
610 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX
611 * @substream_count: the number of substreams
612 *
613 * Creates a new stream for the pcm.
614 * The corresponding stream on the pcm must have been empty before
615 * calling this, i.e. zero must be given to the argument of
616 * snd_pcm_new().
617 *
618 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
619 */
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100620int snd_pcm_new_stream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, int substream_count)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621{
622 int idx, err;
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100623 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
624 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *prev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625
626#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +0100627 mutex_init(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628#endif
629 pstr->stream = stream;
630 pstr->pcm = pcm;
631 pstr->substream_count = substream_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700632 if (substream_count > 0) {
633 err = snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(pstr);
Takashi Iwai73e77ba2005-11-17 17:44:01 +0100634 if (err < 0) {
635 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700636 return err;
Takashi Iwai73e77ba2005-11-17 17:44:01 +0100637 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 }
639 prev = NULL;
640 for (idx = 0, prev = NULL; idx < substream_count; idx++) {
Takashi Iwaica2c0962005-09-09 14:20:23 +0200641 substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
Takashi Iwai73e77ba2005-11-17 17:44:01 +0100642 if (substream == NULL) {
643 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate PCM substream\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700644 return -ENOMEM;
Takashi Iwai73e77ba2005-11-17 17:44:01 +0100645 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646 substream->pcm = pcm;
647 substream->pstr = pstr;
648 substream->number = idx;
649 substream->stream = stream;
650 sprintf(substream->name, "subdevice #%i", idx);
651 substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
652 if (prev == NULL)
653 pstr->substream = substream;
654 else
655 prev->next = substream;
656 err = snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(substream);
657 if (err < 0) {
Takashi Iwai73e77ba2005-11-17 17:44:01 +0100658 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
Akinobu Mita4d361282006-11-23 12:03:24 +0100659 if (prev == NULL)
660 pstr->substream = NULL;
661 else
662 prev->next = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663 kfree(substream);
664 return err;
665 }
666 substream->group = &substream->self_group;
667 spin_lock_init(&substream->self_group.lock);
668 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams);
669 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams);
Takashi Iwai9c323fc2006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200670 atomic_set(&substream->mmap_count, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700671 prev = substream;
672 }
673 return 0;
674}
675
Takashi Iwaie88e8ae62006-04-28 15:13:40 +0200676EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_stream);
677
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678/**
679 * snd_pcm_new - create a new PCM instance
680 * @card: the card instance
681 * @id: the id string
682 * @device: the device index (zero based)
683 * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback
684 * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture
685 * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance
686 *
687 * Creates a new PCM instance.
688 *
689 * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance
690 * via snd_pcm_set_ops().
691 *
692 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
693 */
Tim Blechmanne6161652009-02-05 13:01:54 +0100694int snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int device,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695 int playback_count, int capture_count,
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100696 struct snd_pcm ** rpcm)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700697{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100698 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700699 int err;
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100700 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701 .dev_free = snd_pcm_dev_free,
702 .dev_register = snd_pcm_dev_register,
703 .dev_disconnect = snd_pcm_dev_disconnect,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700704 };
705
Takashi Iwai7eaa9432008-08-08 17:09:09 +0200706 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
707 return -ENXIO;
708 if (rpcm)
709 *rpcm = NULL;
Takashi Iwaica2c0962005-09-09 14:20:23 +0200710 pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
Takashi Iwai73e77ba2005-11-17 17:44:01 +0100711 if (pcm == NULL) {
712 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate PCM\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713 return -ENOMEM;
Takashi Iwai73e77ba2005-11-17 17:44:01 +0100714 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700715 pcm->card = card;
716 pcm->device = device;
Takashi Iwai73e77ba2005-11-17 17:44:01 +0100717 if (id)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718 strlcpy(pcm->id, id, sizeof(pcm->id));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700719 if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, playback_count)) < 0) {
720 snd_pcm_free(pcm);
721 return err;
722 }
723 if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, capture_count)) < 0) {
724 snd_pcm_free(pcm);
725 return err;
726 }
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +0100727 mutex_init(&pcm->open_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728 init_waitqueue_head(&pcm->open_wait);
729 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_PCM, pcm, &ops)) < 0) {
730 snd_pcm_free(pcm);
731 return err;
732 }
Takashi Iwai7eaa9432008-08-08 17:09:09 +0200733 if (rpcm)
734 *rpcm = pcm;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700735 return 0;
736}
737
Takashi Iwaie88e8ae62006-04-28 15:13:40 +0200738EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new);
739
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100740static void snd_pcm_free_stream(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700741{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100742 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *substream_next;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700743#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100744 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700745#endif
746 substream = pstr->substream;
747 while (substream) {
748 substream_next = substream->next;
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +0200749 snd_pcm_timer_done(substream);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750 snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(substream);
751 kfree(substream);
752 substream = substream_next;
753 }
754 snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(pstr);
755#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
756 for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setupn) {
757 setupn = setup->next;
758 kfree(setup->task_name);
759 kfree(setup);
760 }
761#endif
762}
763
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100764static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765{
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +0200766 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
767
Takashi Iwai7eaa9432008-08-08 17:09:09 +0200768 if (!pcm)
769 return 0;
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +0200770 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list) {
771 notify->n_unregister(pcm);
772 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773 if (pcm->private_free)
774 pcm->private_free(pcm);
775 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
776 snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]);
777 snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]);
778 kfree(pcm);
779 return 0;
780}
781
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100782static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700783{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100784 struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700785 return snd_pcm_free(pcm);
786}
787
Takashi Iwai3bf75f92006-03-27 16:40:49 +0200788int snd_pcm_attach_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
789 struct file *file,
790 struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100792 struct snd_pcm_str * pstr;
793 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
794 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
795 struct snd_ctl_file *kctl;
796 struct snd_card *card;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797 int prefer_subdevice = -1;
798 size_t size;
799
Takashi Iwai7eaa9432008-08-08 17:09:09 +0200800 if (snd_BUG_ON(!pcm || !rsubstream))
801 return -ENXIO;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802 *rsubstream = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803 pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
Takashi Iwai3bf75f92006-03-27 16:40:49 +0200804 if (pstr->substream == NULL || pstr->substream_count == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700805 return -ENODEV;
806
807 card = pcm->card;
Takashi Iwai399ccdc2008-09-25 14:51:03 +0200808 read_lock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +0200809 list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
Clemens Ladisch25d27ed2009-11-02 09:35:44 +0100810 if (kctl->pid == task_pid(current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700811 prefer_subdevice = kctl->prefer_pcm_subdevice;
Takashi Iwai2529bba2006-08-04 12:57:19 +0200812 if (prefer_subdevice != -1)
813 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814 }
815 }
Takashi Iwai399ccdc2008-09-25 14:51:03 +0200816 read_unlock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700818 switch (stream) {
819 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
820 if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
821 for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
822 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
823 return -EAGAIN;
824 }
825 }
826 break;
827 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
828 if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
829 for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
830 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
831 return -EAGAIN;
832 }
833 }
834 break;
835 default:
836 return -EINVAL;
837 }
838
Takashi Iwai0df63e42006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200839 if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND) {
840 if (prefer_subdevice < 0) {
841 if (pstr->substream_count > 1)
842 return -EINVAL; /* must be unique */
843 substream = pstr->substream;
844 } else {
845 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
846 substream = substream->next)
847 if (substream->number == prefer_subdevice)
848 break;
849 }
850 if (! substream)
851 return -ENODEV;
852 if (! SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
853 return -EBADFD;
854 substream->ref_count++;
855 *rsubstream = substream;
856 return 0;
857 }
858
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700859 if (prefer_subdevice >= 0) {
860 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
861 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) && substream->number == prefer_subdevice)
862 goto __ok;
863 }
864 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
865 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
866 break;
867 __ok:
868 if (substream == NULL)
869 return -EAGAIN;
870
Takashi Iwaica2c0962005-09-09 14:20:23 +0200871 runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700872 if (runtime == NULL)
873 return -ENOMEM;
874
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100875 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700876 runtime->status = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
877 if (runtime->status == NULL) {
878 kfree(runtime);
879 return -ENOMEM;
880 }
881 memset((void*)runtime->status, 0, size);
882
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100883 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700884 runtime->control = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
885 if (runtime->control == NULL) {
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100886 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
887 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700888 kfree(runtime);
889 return -ENOMEM;
890 }
891 memset((void*)runtime->control, 0, size);
892
893 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
Jaroslav Kyselac91a9882010-01-21 10:32:15 +0100894 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->tsleep);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700895
896 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
897
898 substream->runtime = runtime;
899 substream->private_data = pcm->private_data;
Takashi Iwai0df63e42006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200900 substream->ref_count = 1;
901 substream->f_flags = file->f_flags;
Clemens Ladische7373b72009-11-10 10:13:30 +0100902 substream->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700903 pstr->substream_opened++;
904 *rsubstream = substream;
905 return 0;
906}
907
Takashi Iwai3bf75f92006-03-27 16:40:49 +0200908void snd_pcm_detach_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700909{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100910 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
Takashi Iwai0df63e42006-04-28 15:13:41 +0200911
Takashi Iwai7eaa9432008-08-08 17:09:09 +0200912 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
913 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914 runtime = substream->runtime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915 if (runtime->private_free != NULL)
916 runtime->private_free(runtime);
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100917 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
918 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
919 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->control,
920 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700921 kfree(runtime->hw_constraints.rules);
Jaroslav Kysela4d96eb22009-12-20 11:47:57 +0100922#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
923 if (runtime->hwptr_log)
924 kfree(runtime->hwptr_log);
925#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926 kfree(runtime);
927 substream->runtime = NULL;
Clemens Ladische7373b72009-11-10 10:13:30 +0100928 put_pid(substream->pid);
929 substream->pid = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700930 substream->pstr->substream_opened--;
931}
932
Greg Kroah-Hartmand80f19f2006-08-07 22:19:37 -0700933static ssize_t show_pcm_class(struct device *dev,
934 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
Takashi Iwai9d19f482006-09-06 14:27:46 +0200935{
936 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
937 const char *str;
938 static const char *strs[SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST + 1] = {
939 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_GENERIC] = "generic",
940 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MULTI] = "multi",
941 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM] = "modem",
942 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_DIGITIZER] = "digitizer",
943 };
944
Greg Kroah-Hartmand80f19f2006-08-07 22:19:37 -0700945 if (! (pcm = dev_get_drvdata(dev)) ||
Takashi Iwai9d19f482006-09-06 14:27:46 +0200946 pcm->dev_class > SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST)
947 str = "none";
948 else
949 str = strs[pcm->dev_class];
950 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str);
951}
952
Greg Kroah-Hartmand80f19f2006-08-07 22:19:37 -0700953static struct device_attribute pcm_attrs =
Takashi Iwai9d19f482006-09-06 14:27:46 +0200954 __ATTR(pcm_class, S_IRUGO, show_pcm_class, NULL);
955
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100956static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700957{
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +0100958 int cidx, err;
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +0100959 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +0200960 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700961 char str[16];
Julia Lawall4b3be6a2009-10-17 08:33:22 +0200962 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
Johannes Bergc78085f2006-10-05 15:06:34 +0200963 struct device *dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700964
Julia Lawall4b3be6a2009-10-17 08:33:22 +0200965 if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
Takashi Iwai7eaa9432008-08-08 17:09:09 +0200966 return -ENXIO;
Julia Lawall4b3be6a2009-10-17 08:33:22 +0200967 pcm = device->device_data;
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +0100968 mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
Pawel MOLLf90c06a2008-07-30 12:46:40 +0100969 err = snd_pcm_add(pcm);
970 if (err) {
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +0100971 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Pawel MOLLf90c06a2008-07-30 12:46:40 +0100972 return err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700973 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700974 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
975 int devtype = -1;
976 if (pcm->streams[cidx].substream == NULL)
977 continue;
978 switch (cidx) {
979 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
980 sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ip", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700981 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
982 break;
983 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
984 sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ic", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700985 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
986 break;
987 }
Johannes Bergc78085f2006-10-05 15:06:34 +0200988 /* device pointer to use, pcm->dev takes precedence if
989 * it is assigned, otherwise fall back to card's device
990 * if possible */
991 dev = pcm->dev;
992 if (!dev)
Takashi Iwaic2902c82007-02-09 16:25:48 +0100993 dev = snd_card_get_device_link(pcm->card);
Johannes Bergc78085f2006-10-05 15:06:34 +0200994 /* register pcm */
995 err = snd_register_device_for_dev(devtype, pcm->card,
996 pcm->device,
997 &snd_pcm_f_ops[cidx],
998 pcm, str, dev);
999 if (err < 0) {
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +01001000 list_del(&pcm->list);
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +01001001 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002 return err;
1003 }
Takashi Iwai9d19f482006-09-06 14:27:46 +02001004 snd_add_device_sysfs_file(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device,
1005 &pcm_attrs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
1007 snd_pcm_timer_init(substream);
1008 }
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +02001009
1010 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011 notify->n_register(pcm);
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +02001012
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +01001013 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014 return 0;
1015}
1016
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001017static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001018{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001019 struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +02001020 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001021 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +02001022 int cidx, devtype;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001023
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +01001024 mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +02001025 if (list_empty(&pcm->list))
1026 goto unlock;
1027
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +01001028 list_del_init(&pcm->list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++)
1030 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
1031 if (substream->runtime)
1032 substream->runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +02001033 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001034 notify->n_disconnect(pcm);
1035 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
1037 devtype = -1;
1038 switch (cidx) {
1039 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
1040 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
1041 break;
1042 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
1043 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
1044 break;
1045 }
1046 snd_unregister_device(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001047 }
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +02001048 unlock:
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +01001049 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Takashi Iwaic4614822006-06-23 14:38:23 +02001050 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001051}
1052
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001053int snd_pcm_notify(struct snd_pcm_notify *notify, int nfree)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001054{
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +02001055 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001056
Takashi Iwai7eaa9432008-08-08 17:09:09 +02001057 if (snd_BUG_ON(!notify ||
1058 !notify->n_register ||
1059 !notify->n_unregister ||
1060 !notify->n_disconnect))
1061 return -EINVAL;
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +01001062 mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001063 if (nfree) {
1064 list_del(&notify->list);
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +02001065 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list)
1066 notify->n_unregister(pcm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001067 } else {
1068 list_add_tail(&notify->list, &snd_pcm_notify_list);
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +02001069 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list)
1070 notify->n_register(pcm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001071 }
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +01001072 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001073 return 0;
1074}
1075
Takashi Iwaie88e8ae62006-04-28 15:13:40 +02001076EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_notify);
1077
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +01001078#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001079/*
1080 * Info interface
1081 */
1082
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001083static void snd_pcm_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1084 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001085{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001086 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001087
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +01001088 mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
Johannes Berg9244b2c2006-10-05 16:02:22 +02001089 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
Clemens Ladischf87135f2005-11-20 14:06:59 +01001090 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02i-%02i: %s : %s",
1091 pcm->card->number, pcm->device, pcm->id, pcm->name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001092 if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream)
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001093 snd_iprintf(buffer, " : playback %i",
1094 pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001095 if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream)
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001096 snd_iprintf(buffer, " : capture %i",
1097 pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001098 snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1099 }
Ingo Molnar1a60d4c2006-01-16 16:29:08 +01001100 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001101}
1102
Takashi Iwai6581f4e2006-05-17 17:14:51 +02001103static struct snd_info_entry *snd_pcm_proc_entry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001104
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +01001105static void snd_pcm_proc_init(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001106{
Takashi Iwai877211f2005-11-17 13:59:38 +01001107 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001108
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001109 if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "pcm", NULL)) != NULL) {
Takashi Iwaibf850202006-04-28 15:13:41 +02001110 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, NULL, snd_pcm_proc_read);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1112 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1113 entry = NULL;
1114 }
1115 }
1116 snd_pcm_proc_entry = entry;
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +01001117}
1118
1119static void snd_pcm_proc_done(void)
1120{
Takashi Iwai746d4a02006-06-23 14:37:59 +02001121 snd_info_free_entry(snd_pcm_proc_entry);
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +01001122}
1123
1124#else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1125#define snd_pcm_proc_init()
1126#define snd_pcm_proc_done()
1127#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1128
1129
1130/*
1131 * ENTRY functions
1132 */
1133
1134static int __init alsa_pcm_init(void)
1135{
1136 snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1137 snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1138 snd_pcm_proc_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001139 return 0;
1140}
1141
1142static void __exit alsa_pcm_exit(void)
1143{
1144 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1145 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
Takashi Iwaie28563c2005-12-01 10:42:42 +01001146 snd_pcm_proc_done();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147}
1148
1149module_init(alsa_pcm_init)
1150module_exit(alsa_pcm_exit)