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Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +01001/*
2 * Freescale MXS I2C bus driver
3 *
Wolfram Sang82fa63b2012-10-12 11:55:16 +01004 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +01005 *
6 * based on a (non-working) driver which was:
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
9 *
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +010010 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 */
16
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/device.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/i2c.h>
21#include <linux/err.h>
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/completion.h>
24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
25#include <linux/jiffies.h>
26#include <linux/io.h>
Wolfram Sang6b866c12011-08-31 20:37:50 +020027#include <linux/stmp_device.h>
Shawn Guob2378662012-05-12 13:43:32 +080028#include <linux/of.h>
29#include <linux/of_device.h>
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +020030#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
31#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +010032
33#define DRIVER_NAME "mxs-i2c"
34
35#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0 (0x00)
36#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SET (0x04)
37
38#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SFTRST 0x80000000
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +010039#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_RUN 0x20000000
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +010040#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SEND_NAK_ON_LAST 0x02000000
41#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_RETAIN_CLOCK 0x00200000
42#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_POST_SEND_STOP 0x00100000
43#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_PRE_SEND_START 0x00080000
44#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_MASTER_MODE 0x00020000
45#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_DIRECTION 0x00010000
46#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(v) ((v) & 0x0000FFFF)
47
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +020048#define MXS_I2C_TIMING0 (0x10)
49#define MXS_I2C_TIMING1 (0x20)
50#define MXS_I2C_TIMING2 (0x30)
51
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +010052#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1 (0x40)
53#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SET (0x44)
54#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR (0x48)
55
Lucas Stach92b775c2013-04-15 00:16:55 +000056#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR_GOT_A_NAK 0x10000000
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +010057#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_BUS_FREE_IRQ 0x80
58#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_DATA_ENGINE_CMPLT_IRQ 0x40
59#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_NO_SLAVE_ACK_IRQ 0x20
60#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_OVERSIZE_XFER_TERM_IRQ 0x10
61#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_EARLY_TERM_IRQ 0x08
62#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_MASTER_LOSS_IRQ 0x04
63#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_STOP_IRQ 0x02
64#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_IRQ 0x01
65
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +000066#define MXS_I2C_STAT (0x50)
67#define MXS_I2C_STAT_BUS_BUSY 0x00000800
68#define MXS_I2C_STAT_CLK_GEN_BUSY 0x00000400
69
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +010070#define MXS_I2C_DATA (0xa0)
71
72#define MXS_I2C_DEBUG0 (0xb0)
73#define MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR (0xb8)
74
75#define MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ 0x80000000
76
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +010077#define MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK (MXS_I2C_CTRL1_DATA_ENGINE_CMPLT_IRQ | \
78 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_NO_SLAVE_ACK_IRQ | \
79 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_EARLY_TERM_IRQ | \
80 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_MASTER_LOSS_IRQ | \
81 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_STOP_IRQ | \
82 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_IRQ)
83
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +010084
85#define MXS_CMD_I2C_SELECT (MXS_I2C_CTRL0_RETAIN_CLOCK | \
86 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_PRE_SEND_START | \
87 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_MASTER_MODE | \
88 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_DIRECTION | \
89 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(1))
90
91#define MXS_CMD_I2C_WRITE (MXS_I2C_CTRL0_PRE_SEND_START | \
92 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_MASTER_MODE | \
93 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_DIRECTION)
94
95#define MXS_CMD_I2C_READ (MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SEND_NAK_ON_LAST | \
96 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_MASTER_MODE)
97
98/**
99 * struct mxs_i2c_dev - per device, private MXS-I2C data
100 *
101 * @dev: driver model device node
102 * @regs: IO registers pointer
103 * @cmd_complete: completion object for transaction wait
104 * @cmd_err: error code for last transaction
105 * @adapter: i2c subsystem adapter node
106 */
107struct mxs_i2c_dev {
108 struct device *dev;
109 void __iomem *regs;
110 struct completion cmd_complete;
Fabio Estevam0f40cbc42013-01-07 22:32:06 -0200111 int cmd_err;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100112 struct i2c_adapter adapter;
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100113
114 uint32_t timing0;
115 uint32_t timing1;
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200116 uint32_t timing2;
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200117
118 /* DMA support components */
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200119 struct dma_chan *dmach;
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200120 uint32_t pio_data[2];
121 uint32_t addr_data;
122 struct scatterlist sg_io[2];
123 bool dma_read;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100124};
125
Fabio Estevam63151c52013-07-10 22:19:28 -0300126static int mxs_i2c_reset(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100127{
Fabio Estevam63151c52013-07-10 22:19:28 -0300128 int ret = stmp_reset_block(i2c->regs);
129 if (ret)
130 return ret;
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +0200131
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100132 /*
133 * Configure timing for the I2C block. The I2C TIMING2 register has to
134 * be programmed with this particular magic number. The rest is derived
135 * from the XTAL speed and requested I2C speed.
136 *
137 * For details, see i.MX233 [25.4.2 - 25.4.4] and i.MX28 [27.5.2 - 27.5.4].
138 */
139 writel(i2c->timing0, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_TIMING0);
140 writel(i2c->timing1, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_TIMING1);
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200141 writel(i2c->timing2, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_TIMING2);
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +0200142
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100143 writel(MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK << 8, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SET);
Fabio Estevam63151c52013-07-10 22:19:28 -0300144
145 return 0;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100146}
147
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200148static void mxs_i2c_dma_finish(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
149{
150 if (i2c->dma_read) {
151 dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[0], 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
152 dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[1], 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
153 } else {
154 dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, i2c->sg_io, 2, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
155 }
156}
157
158static void mxs_i2c_dma_irq_callback(void *param)
159{
160 struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = param;
161
162 complete(&i2c->cmd_complete);
163 mxs_i2c_dma_finish(i2c);
164}
165
166static int mxs_i2c_dma_setup_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
167 struct i2c_msg *msg, uint32_t flags)
168{
169 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
170 struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
171
172 if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
173 i2c->dma_read = 1;
174 i2c->addr_data = (msg->addr << 1) | I2C_SMBUS_READ;
175
176 /*
177 * SELECT command.
178 */
179
180 /* Queue the PIO register write transfer. */
181 i2c->pio_data[0] = MXS_CMD_I2C_SELECT;
182 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach,
183 (struct scatterlist *)&i2c->pio_data[0],
184 1, DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0);
185 if (!desc) {
186 dev_err(i2c->dev,
187 "Failed to get PIO reg. write descriptor.\n");
188 goto select_init_pio_fail;
189 }
190
191 /* Queue the DMA data transfer. */
192 sg_init_one(&i2c->sg_io[0], &i2c->addr_data, 1);
193 dma_map_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[0], 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
194 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach, &i2c->sg_io[0], 1,
195 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
196 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
197 if (!desc) {
198 dev_err(i2c->dev,
199 "Failed to get DMA data write descriptor.\n");
200 goto select_init_dma_fail;
201 }
202
203 /*
204 * READ command.
205 */
206
207 /* Queue the PIO register write transfer. */
208 i2c->pio_data[1] = flags | MXS_CMD_I2C_READ |
209 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(msg->len);
210 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach,
211 (struct scatterlist *)&i2c->pio_data[1],
212 1, DMA_TRANS_NONE, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
213 if (!desc) {
214 dev_err(i2c->dev,
215 "Failed to get PIO reg. write descriptor.\n");
216 goto select_init_dma_fail;
217 }
218
219 /* Queue the DMA data transfer. */
220 sg_init_one(&i2c->sg_io[1], msg->buf, msg->len);
221 dma_map_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[1], 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
222 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach, &i2c->sg_io[1], 1,
223 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
224 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
225 if (!desc) {
226 dev_err(i2c->dev,
227 "Failed to get DMA data write descriptor.\n");
228 goto read_init_dma_fail;
229 }
230 } else {
231 i2c->dma_read = 0;
232 i2c->addr_data = (msg->addr << 1) | I2C_SMBUS_WRITE;
233
234 /*
235 * WRITE command.
236 */
237
238 /* Queue the PIO register write transfer. */
239 i2c->pio_data[0] = flags | MXS_CMD_I2C_WRITE |
240 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(msg->len + 1);
241 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach,
242 (struct scatterlist *)&i2c->pio_data[0],
243 1, DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0);
244 if (!desc) {
245 dev_err(i2c->dev,
246 "Failed to get PIO reg. write descriptor.\n");
247 goto write_init_pio_fail;
248 }
249
250 /* Queue the DMA data transfer. */
251 sg_init_table(i2c->sg_io, 2);
252 sg_set_buf(&i2c->sg_io[0], &i2c->addr_data, 1);
253 sg_set_buf(&i2c->sg_io[1], msg->buf, msg->len);
254 dma_map_sg(i2c->dev, i2c->sg_io, 2, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
255 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach, i2c->sg_io, 2,
256 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
257 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
258 if (!desc) {
259 dev_err(i2c->dev,
260 "Failed to get DMA data write descriptor.\n");
261 goto write_init_dma_fail;
262 }
263 }
264
265 /*
266 * The last descriptor must have this callback,
267 * to finish the DMA transaction.
268 */
269 desc->callback = mxs_i2c_dma_irq_callback;
270 desc->callback_param = i2c;
271
272 /* Start the transfer. */
273 dmaengine_submit(desc);
274 dma_async_issue_pending(i2c->dmach);
275 return 0;
276
277/* Read failpath. */
278read_init_dma_fail:
279 dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[1], 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
280select_init_dma_fail:
281 dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[0], 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
282select_init_pio_fail:
Marek Vasutc35d3cf2012-11-18 06:25:07 +0100283 dmaengine_terminate_all(i2c->dmach);
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200284 return -EINVAL;
285
286/* Write failpath. */
287write_init_dma_fail:
288 dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, i2c->sg_io, 2, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
289write_init_pio_fail:
Marek Vasutc35d3cf2012-11-18 06:25:07 +0100290 dmaengine_terminate_all(i2c->dmach);
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200291 return -EINVAL;
292}
293
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100294static int mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
295{
296 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
297
298 while (!(readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0) &
299 MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ)) {
300 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
301 return -ETIMEDOUT;
302 cond_resched();
303 }
304
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100305 return 0;
306}
307
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000308static int mxs_i2c_pio_wait_cplt(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c, int last)
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100309{
310 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
311
312 /*
313 * We do not use interrupts in the PIO mode. Due to the
314 * maximum transfer length being 8 bytes in PIO mode, the
315 * overhead of interrupt would be too large and this would
316 * neglect the gain from using the PIO mode.
317 */
318
319 while (!(readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1) &
320 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_DATA_ENGINE_CMPLT_IRQ)) {
321 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
322 return -ETIMEDOUT;
323 cond_resched();
324 }
325
326 writel(MXS_I2C_CTRL1_DATA_ENGINE_CMPLT_IRQ,
327 i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR);
328
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000329 /*
330 * When ending a transfer with a stop, we have to wait for the bus to
331 * go idle before we report the transfer as completed. Otherwise the
332 * start of the next transfer may race with the end of the current one.
333 */
334 while (last && (readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_STAT) &
335 (MXS_I2C_STAT_BUS_BUSY | MXS_I2C_STAT_CLK_GEN_BUSY))) {
336 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
337 return -ETIMEDOUT;
338 cond_resched();
339 }
340
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100341 return 0;
342}
343
Lucas Stach92b775c2013-04-15 00:16:55 +0000344static int mxs_i2c_pio_check_error_state(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
345{
346 u32 state;
347
348 state = readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR) & MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK;
349
350 if (state & MXS_I2C_CTRL1_NO_SLAVE_ACK_IRQ)
351 i2c->cmd_err = -ENXIO;
352 else if (state & (MXS_I2C_CTRL1_EARLY_TERM_IRQ |
353 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_MASTER_LOSS_IRQ |
354 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_STOP_IRQ |
355 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_IRQ))
356 i2c->cmd_err = -EIO;
357
358 return i2c->cmd_err;
359}
360
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000361static void mxs_i2c_pio_trigger_cmd(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c, u32 cmd)
362{
363 u32 reg;
364
365 writel(cmd, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0);
366
367 /* readback makes sure the write is latched into hardware */
368 reg = readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0);
369 reg |= MXS_I2C_CTRL0_RUN;
370 writel(reg, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0);
371}
372
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100373static int mxs_i2c_pio_setup_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
374 struct i2c_msg *msg, uint32_t flags)
375{
376 struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
377 uint32_t addr_data = msg->addr << 1;
378 uint32_t data = 0;
379 int i, shifts_left, ret;
380
381 /* Mute IRQs coming from this block. */
382 writel(MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK << 8, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR);
383
384 if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
385 addr_data |= I2C_SMBUS_READ;
386
387 /* SELECT command. */
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000388 mxs_i2c_pio_trigger_cmd(i2c, MXS_CMD_I2C_SELECT);
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100389
390 ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(i2c);
391 if (ret)
392 return ret;
393
394 writel(addr_data, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DATA);
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000395 writel(MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR);
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100396
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000397 ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_cplt(i2c, 0);
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100398 if (ret)
399 return ret;
400
Lucas Stach92b775c2013-04-15 00:16:55 +0000401 if (mxs_i2c_pio_check_error_state(i2c))
402 goto cleanup;
403
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100404 /* READ command. */
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000405 mxs_i2c_pio_trigger_cmd(i2c,
406 MXS_CMD_I2C_READ | flags |
407 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(msg->len));
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100408
409 for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
410 if ((i & 3) == 0) {
411 ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(i2c);
412 if (ret)
413 return ret;
414 data = readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DATA);
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000415 writel(MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ,
416 i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR);
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100417 }
418 msg->buf[i] = data & 0xff;
419 data >>= 8;
420 }
421 } else {
422 addr_data |= I2C_SMBUS_WRITE;
423
424 /* WRITE command. */
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000425 mxs_i2c_pio_trigger_cmd(i2c,
426 MXS_CMD_I2C_WRITE | flags |
427 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(msg->len + 1));
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100428
429 /*
430 * The LSB of data buffer is the first byte blasted across
431 * the bus. Higher order bytes follow. Thus the following
432 * filling schematic.
433 */
434 data = addr_data << 24;
435 for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
436 data >>= 8;
437 data |= (msg->buf[i] << 24);
438 if ((i & 3) == 2) {
439 ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(i2c);
440 if (ret)
441 return ret;
442 writel(data, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DATA);
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000443 writel(MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ,
444 i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR);
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100445 }
446 }
447
448 shifts_left = 24 - (i & 3) * 8;
449 if (shifts_left) {
450 data >>= shifts_left;
451 ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(i2c);
452 if (ret)
453 return ret;
454 writel(data, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DATA);
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000455 writel(MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ,
456 i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR);
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100457 }
458 }
459
Lucas Stach535ebd22013-04-15 00:16:54 +0000460 ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_cplt(i2c, flags & MXS_I2C_CTRL0_POST_SEND_STOP);
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100461 if (ret)
462 return ret;
463
Lucas Stach92b775c2013-04-15 00:16:55 +0000464 /* make sure we capture any occurred error into cmd_err */
465 mxs_i2c_pio_check_error_state(i2c);
466
467cleanup:
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100468 /* Clear any dangling IRQs and re-enable interrupts. */
469 writel(MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR);
470 writel(MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK << 8, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SET);
471
472 return 0;
473}
474
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100475/*
476 * Low level master read/write transaction.
477 */
478static int mxs_i2c_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg,
479 int stop)
480{
481 struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
Fabio Estevam63151c52013-07-10 22:19:28 -0300482 int ret, err;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100483 int flags;
484
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200485 flags = stop ? MXS_I2C_CTRL0_POST_SEND_STOP : 0;
486
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100487 dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "addr: 0x%04x, len: %d, flags: 0x%x, stop: %d\n",
488 msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags, stop);
489
490 if (msg->len == 0)
491 return -EINVAL;
492
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100493 /*
494 * The current boundary to select between PIO/DMA transfer method
495 * is set to 8 bytes, transfers shorter than 8 bytes are transfered
496 * using PIO mode while longer transfers use DMA. The 8 byte border is
497 * based on this empirical measurement and a lot of previous frobbing.
498 */
Lucas Stach92b775c2013-04-15 00:16:55 +0000499 i2c->cmd_err = 0;
Fabio Estevamd6e102f2013-07-01 18:14:21 -0300500 if (0) { /* disable PIO mode until a proper fix is made */
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100501 ret = mxs_i2c_pio_setup_xfer(adap, msg, flags);
Fabio Estevam63151c52013-07-10 22:19:28 -0300502 if (ret) {
503 err = mxs_i2c_reset(i2c);
504 if (err)
505 return err;
506 }
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100507 } else {
Wolfram Sang16735d02013-11-14 14:32:02 -0800508 reinit_completion(&i2c->cmd_complete);
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100509 ret = mxs_i2c_dma_setup_xfer(adap, msg, flags);
510 if (ret)
511 return ret;
Wolfram Sang844990d2012-01-13 12:14:26 +0100512
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100513 ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c->cmd_complete,
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100514 msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100515 if (ret == 0)
516 goto timeout;
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100517 }
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100518
Lucas Stach92b775c2013-04-15 00:16:55 +0000519 if (i2c->cmd_err == -ENXIO) {
520 /*
521 * If the transfer fails with a NAK from the slave the
522 * controller halts until it gets told to return to idle state.
523 */
524 writel(MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR_GOT_A_NAK,
525 i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SET);
526 }
527
528 ret = i2c->cmd_err;
529
Marek Vasutfc91e402013-01-24 13:56:21 +0100530 dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Done with err=%d\n", ret);
531
532 return ret;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100533
534timeout:
535 dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Timeout!\n");
Wolfram Sang82fa63b2012-10-12 11:55:16 +0100536 mxs_i2c_dma_finish(i2c);
Fabio Estevam63151c52013-07-10 22:19:28 -0300537 ret = mxs_i2c_reset(i2c);
538 if (ret)
539 return ret;
540
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100541 return -ETIMEDOUT;
542}
543
544static int mxs_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[],
545 int num)
546{
547 int i;
548 int err;
549
550 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
551 err = mxs_i2c_xfer_msg(adap, &msgs[i], i == (num - 1));
552 if (err)
553 return err;
554 }
555
556 return num;
557}
558
559static u32 mxs_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
560{
Marek Vasut8f414052012-11-18 06:25:08 +0100561 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100562}
563
564static irqreturn_t mxs_i2c_isr(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
565{
566 struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = dev_id;
567 u32 stat = readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1) & MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK;
568
569 if (!stat)
570 return IRQ_NONE;
571
572 if (stat & MXS_I2C_CTRL1_NO_SLAVE_ACK_IRQ)
573 i2c->cmd_err = -ENXIO;
574 else if (stat & (MXS_I2C_CTRL1_EARLY_TERM_IRQ |
575 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_MASTER_LOSS_IRQ |
576 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_STOP_IRQ | MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_IRQ))
577 /* MXS_I2C_CTRL1_OVERSIZE_XFER_TERM_IRQ is only for slaves */
578 i2c->cmd_err = -EIO;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100579
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100580 writel(stat, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR);
Wolfram Sang844990d2012-01-13 12:14:26 +0100581
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100582 return IRQ_HANDLED;
583}
584
585static const struct i2c_algorithm mxs_i2c_algo = {
586 .master_xfer = mxs_i2c_xfer,
587 .functionality = mxs_i2c_func,
588};
589
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200590static void mxs_i2c_derive_timing(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c, uint32_t speed)
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100591{
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200592 /* The I2C block clock runs at 24MHz */
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100593 const uint32_t clk = 24000000;
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200594 uint32_t divider;
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100595 uint16_t high_count, low_count, rcv_count, xmit_count;
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200596 uint32_t bus_free, leadin;
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100597 struct device *dev = i2c->dev;
598
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200599 divider = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk, speed);
600
601 if (divider < 25) {
602 /*
603 * limit the divider, so that min(low_count, high_count)
604 * is >= 1
605 */
606 divider = 25;
607 dev_warn(dev,
608 "Speed too high (%u.%03u kHz), using %u.%03u kHz\n",
609 speed / 1000, speed % 1000,
610 clk / divider / 1000, clk / divider % 1000);
611 } else if (divider > 1897) {
612 /*
613 * limit the divider, so that max(low_count, high_count)
614 * cannot exceed 1023
615 */
616 divider = 1897;
617 dev_warn(dev,
618 "Speed too low (%u.%03u kHz), using %u.%03u kHz\n",
619 speed / 1000, speed % 1000,
620 clk / divider / 1000, clk / divider % 1000);
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100621 }
622
623 /*
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200624 * The I2C spec specifies the following timing data:
625 * standard mode fast mode Bitfield name
626 * tLOW (SCL LOW period) 4700 ns 1300 ns
627 * tHIGH (SCL HIGH period) 4000 ns 600 ns
628 * tSU;DAT (data setup time) 250 ns 100 ns
629 * tHD;STA (START hold time) 4000 ns 600 ns
630 * tBUF (bus free time) 4700 ns 1300 ns
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100631 *
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200632 * The hardware (of the i.MX28 at least) seems to add 2 additional
633 * clock cycles to the low_count and 7 cycles to the high_count.
634 * This is compensated for by subtracting the respective constants
635 * from the values written to the timing registers.
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100636 */
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200637 if (speed > 100000) {
638 /* fast mode */
639 low_count = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(divider * 13, (13 + 6));
640 high_count = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(divider * 6, (13 + 6));
641 leadin = DIV_ROUND_UP(600 * (clk / 1000000), 1000);
642 bus_free = DIV_ROUND_UP(1300 * (clk / 1000000), 1000);
643 } else {
644 /* normal mode */
645 low_count = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(divider * 47, (47 + 40));
646 high_count = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(divider * 40, (47 + 40));
647 leadin = DIV_ROUND_UP(4700 * (clk / 1000000), 1000);
648 bus_free = DIV_ROUND_UP(4700 * (clk / 1000000), 1000);
649 }
650 rcv_count = high_count * 3 / 8;
651 xmit_count = low_count * 3 / 8;
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100652
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200653 dev_dbg(dev,
654 "speed=%u(actual %u) divider=%u low=%u high=%u xmit=%u rcv=%u leadin=%u bus_free=%u\n",
655 speed, clk / divider, divider, low_count, high_count,
656 xmit_count, rcv_count, leadin, bus_free);
657
658 low_count -= 2;
659 high_count -= 7;
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100660 i2c->timing0 = (high_count << 16) | rcv_count;
661 i2c->timing1 = (low_count << 16) | xmit_count;
Lothar Waßmann869c6a32013-07-05 18:28:00 +0200662 i2c->timing2 = (bus_free << 16 | leadin);
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100663}
664
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +0200665static int mxs_i2c_get_ofdata(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
666{
667 uint32_t speed;
668 struct device *dev = i2c->dev;
669 struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
670 int ret;
671
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +0200672 ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency", &speed);
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100673 if (ret) {
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +0200674 dev_warn(dev, "No I2C speed selected, using 100kHz\n");
Marek Vasut626f0a22012-11-30 18:48:35 +0100675 speed = 100000;
676 }
677
678 mxs_i2c_derive_timing(i2c, speed);
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +0200679
680 return 0;
681}
682
Bill Pemberton0b255e92012-11-27 15:59:38 -0500683static int mxs_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100684{
685 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
686 struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c;
687 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
688 struct resource *res;
689 resource_size_t res_size;
Shawn Guoe5aba132013-02-26 11:20:22 +0800690 int err, irq;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100691
692 i2c = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mxs_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
693 if (!i2c)
694 return -ENOMEM;
695
696 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200697 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200698
Shawn Guoe5aba132013-02-26 11:20:22 +0800699 if (!res || irq < 0)
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100700 return -ENOENT;
701
702 res_size = resource_size(res);
703 if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, res_size, res->name))
704 return -EBUSY;
705
706 i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_nocache(dev, res->start, res_size);
707 if (!i2c->regs)
708 return -EBUSY;
709
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100710 err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mxs_i2c_isr, 0, dev_name(dev), i2c);
711 if (err)
712 return err;
713
714 i2c->dev = dev;
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +0200715
Marek Vasut85de7fa2012-11-21 06:19:06 +0100716 init_completion(&i2c->cmd_complete);
717
Wolfram Sang72ee7342012-09-08 17:28:06 +0200718 if (dev->of_node) {
719 err = mxs_i2c_get_ofdata(i2c);
720 if (err)
721 return err;
722 }
Marek Vasutcd4f2d42012-07-09 18:22:53 +0200723
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200724 /* Setup the DMA */
Shawn Guoe5aba132013-02-26 11:20:22 +0800725 i2c->dmach = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx-tx");
Wolfram Sang82fa63b2012-10-12 11:55:16 +0100726 if (!i2c->dmach) {
727 dev_err(dev, "Failed to request dma\n");
728 return -ENODEV;
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200729 }
730
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100731 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
732
733 /* Do reset to enforce correct startup after pinmuxing */
Fabio Estevam63151c52013-07-10 22:19:28 -0300734 err = mxs_i2c_reset(i2c);
735 if (err)
736 return err;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100737
738 adap = &i2c->adapter;
739 strlcpy(adap->name, "MXS I2C adapter", sizeof(adap->name));
740 adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
741 adap->algo = &mxs_i2c_algo;
742 adap->dev.parent = dev;
743 adap->nr = pdev->id;
Shawn Guob2378662012-05-12 13:43:32 +0800744 adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100745 i2c_set_adapdata(adap, i2c);
746 err = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
747 if (err) {
748 dev_err(dev, "Failed to add adapter (%d)\n", err);
749 writel(MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SFTRST,
750 i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SET);
751 return err;
752 }
753
754 return 0;
755}
756
Bill Pemberton0b255e92012-11-27 15:59:38 -0500757static int mxs_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100758{
759 struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100760
Lars-Peter Clausenbf51a8c2013-03-09 08:16:46 +0000761 i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adapter);
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100762
Marek Vasut62885f52012-08-24 05:44:31 +0200763 if (i2c->dmach)
764 dma_release_channel(i2c->dmach);
765
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100766 writel(MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SFTRST, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SET);
767
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100768 return 0;
769}
770
Shawn Guob2378662012-05-12 13:43:32 +0800771static const struct of_device_id mxs_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
772 { .compatible = "fsl,imx28-i2c", },
773 { /* sentinel */ }
774};
775MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxs_i2c_dt_ids);
776
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100777static struct platform_driver mxs_i2c_driver = {
778 .driver = {
779 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
780 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
Shawn Guob2378662012-05-12 13:43:32 +0800781 .of_match_table = mxs_i2c_dt_ids,
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100782 },
Wolfram Sangcc40bf92013-10-08 22:35:35 +0200783 .probe = mxs_i2c_probe,
Bill Pemberton0b255e92012-11-27 15:59:38 -0500784 .remove = mxs_i2c_remove,
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100785};
786
787static int __init mxs_i2c_init(void)
788{
Wolfram Sangcc40bf92013-10-08 22:35:35 +0200789 return platform_driver_register(&mxs_i2c_driver);
Wolfram Sanga8da7fe2011-02-16 13:39:16 +0100790}
791subsys_initcall(mxs_i2c_init);
792
793static void __exit mxs_i2c_exit(void)
794{
795 platform_driver_unregister(&mxs_i2c_driver);
796}
797module_exit(mxs_i2c_exit);
798
799MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>");
800MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXS I2C Bus Driver");
801MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
802MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);