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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Dummy soundcard for virtual rawmidi devices
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22/*
23 * VIRTUAL RAW MIDI DEVICE CARDS
24 *
25 * This dummy card contains up to 4 virtual rawmidi devices.
26 * They are not real rawmidi devices but just associated with sequencer
27 * clients, so that any input/output sources can be connected as a raw
28 * MIDI device arbitrary.
29 * Also, multiple access is allowed to a single rawmidi device.
30 *
31 * Typical usage is like following:
32 * - Load snd-virmidi module.
33 * # modprobe snd-virmidi index=2
34 * Then, sequencer clients 72:0 to 75:0 will be created, which are
35 * mapped from /dev/snd/midiC1D0 to /dev/snd/midiC1D3, respectively.
36 *
37 * - Connect input/output via aconnect.
38 * % aconnect 64:0 72:0 # keyboard input redirection 64:0 -> 72:0
39 * % aconnect 72:0 65:0 # output device redirection 72:0 -> 65:0
40 *
41 * - Run application using a midi device (eg. /dev/snd/midiC1D0)
42 */
43
44#include <sound/driver.h>
45#include <linux/init.h>
46#include <linux/wait.h>
47#include <linux/sched.h>
48#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
49#include <sound/core.h>
50#include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
51#include <sound/seq_virmidi.h>
52#include <sound/initval.h>
53
54/* hack: OSS defines midi_devs, so undefine it (versioned symbols) */
55#undef midi_devs
56
57MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
58MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dummy soundcard for virtual rawmidi devices");
59MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ALSA,Virtual rawmidi device}}");
61
62#define MAX_MIDI_DEVICES 8
63
64static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
65static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
66static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
67static int midi_devs[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 4};
68
69module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
70MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for virmidi soundcard.");
71module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
72MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for virmidi soundcard.");
73module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
74MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable this soundcard.");
75module_param_array(midi_devs, int, NULL, 0444);
76MODULE_PARM_DESC(midi_devs, "MIDI devices # (1-8)");
77
78typedef struct snd_card_virmidi {
79 snd_card_t *card;
80 snd_rawmidi_t *midi[MAX_MIDI_DEVICES];
81} snd_card_virmidi_t;
82
83static snd_card_t *snd_virmidi_cards[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PTR;
84
85
86static int __init snd_card_virmidi_probe(int dev)
87{
88 snd_card_t *card;
89 struct snd_card_virmidi *vmidi;
90 int idx, err;
91
92 if (!enable[dev])
93 return -ENODEV;
94 card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
95 sizeof(struct snd_card_virmidi));
96 if (card == NULL)
97 return -ENOMEM;
98 vmidi = (struct snd_card_virmidi *)card->private_data;
99 vmidi->card = card;
100
101 if (midi_devs[dev] > MAX_MIDI_DEVICES) {
102 snd_printk("too much midi devices for virmidi %d: force to use %d\n", dev, MAX_MIDI_DEVICES);
103 midi_devs[dev] = MAX_MIDI_DEVICES;
104 }
105 for (idx = 0; idx < midi_devs[dev]; idx++) {
106 snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
107 snd_virmidi_dev_t *rdev;
108 if ((err = snd_virmidi_new(card, idx, &rmidi)) < 0)
109 goto __nodev;
110 rdev = rmidi->private_data;
111 vmidi->midi[idx] = rmidi;
112 strcpy(rmidi->name, "Virtual Raw MIDI");
113 rdev->seq_mode = SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_DISPATCH;
114 }
115
116 strcpy(card->driver, "VirMIDI");
117 strcpy(card->shortname, "VirMIDI");
118 sprintf(card->longname, "Virtual MIDI Card %i", dev + 1);
Takashi Iwai16dab542005-09-05 17:17:58 +0200119
120 if ((err = snd_card_set_generic_dev(card)) < 0)
121 goto __nodev;
122
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123 if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) == 0) {
124 snd_virmidi_cards[dev] = card;
125 return 0;
126 }
127 __nodev:
128 snd_card_free(card);
129 return err;
130}
131
132static int __init alsa_card_virmidi_init(void)
133{
134 int dev, cards;
135
136 for (dev = cards = 0; dev < SNDRV_CARDS && enable[dev]; dev++) {
137 if (snd_card_virmidi_probe(dev) < 0) {
138#ifdef MODULE
139 printk(KERN_ERR "Card-VirMIDI #%i not found or device busy\n", dev + 1);
140#endif
141 break;
142 }
143 cards++;
144 }
145 if (!cards) {
146#ifdef MODULE
147 printk(KERN_ERR "Card-VirMIDI soundcard not found or device busy\n");
148#endif
149 return -ENODEV;
150 }
151 return 0;
152}
153
154static void __exit alsa_card_virmidi_exit(void)
155{
156 int dev;
157
158 for (dev = 0; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; dev++)
159 snd_card_free(snd_virmidi_cards[dev]);
160}
161
162module_init(alsa_card_virmidi_init)
163module_exit(alsa_card_virmidi_exit)