blob: a88f33801b989aa7316e6ab99e7629cddd9dfb67 [file] [log] [blame]
Artem Bityutskiy1e517642008-07-14 19:08:37 +03001/*
2 * This file is part of UBIFS.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
17 * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18 *
19 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
20 * Adrian Hunter
21 */
22
23/* This file implements reading and writing the master node */
24
25#include "ubifs.h"
26
27/**
28 * scan_for_master - search the valid master node.
29 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
30 *
31 * This function scans the master node LEBs and search for the latest master
32 * node. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
33 * failure.
34 */
35static int scan_for_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
36{
37 struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
38 struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
39 int lnum, offs = 0, nodes_cnt;
40
41 lnum = UBIFS_MST_LNUM;
42
43 sleb = ubifs_scan(c, lnum, 0, c->sbuf);
44 if (IS_ERR(sleb))
45 return PTR_ERR(sleb);
46 nodes_cnt = sleb->nodes_cnt;
47 if (nodes_cnt > 0) {
48 snod = list_entry(sleb->nodes.prev, struct ubifs_scan_node,
49 list);
50 if (snod->type != UBIFS_MST_NODE)
51 goto out;
52 memcpy(c->mst_node, snod->node, snod->len);
53 offs = snod->offs;
54 }
55 ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
56
57 lnum += 1;
58
59 sleb = ubifs_scan(c, lnum, 0, c->sbuf);
60 if (IS_ERR(sleb))
61 return PTR_ERR(sleb);
62 if (sleb->nodes_cnt != nodes_cnt)
63 goto out;
64 if (!sleb->nodes_cnt)
65 goto out;
66 snod = list_entry(sleb->nodes.prev, struct ubifs_scan_node, list);
67 if (snod->type != UBIFS_MST_NODE)
68 goto out;
69 if (snod->offs != offs)
70 goto out;
71 if (memcmp((void *)c->mst_node + UBIFS_CH_SZ,
72 (void *)snod->node + UBIFS_CH_SZ,
73 UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ - UBIFS_CH_SZ))
74 goto out;
75 c->mst_offs = offs;
76 ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
77 return 0;
78
79out:
80 ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
81 return -EINVAL;
82}
83
84/**
85 * validate_master - validate master node.
86 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
87 *
88 * This function validates data which was read from master node. Returns zero
89 * if the data is all right and %-EINVAL if not.
90 */
91static int validate_master(const struct ubifs_info *c)
92{
93 long long main_sz;
94 int err;
95
96 if (c->max_sqnum >= SQNUM_WATERMARK) {
97 err = 1;
98 goto out;
99 }
100
101 if (c->cmt_no >= c->max_sqnum) {
102 err = 2;
103 goto out;
104 }
105
106 if (c->highest_inum >= INUM_WATERMARK) {
107 err = 3;
108 goto out;
109 }
110
111 if (c->lhead_lnum < UBIFS_LOG_LNUM ||
112 c->lhead_lnum >= UBIFS_LOG_LNUM + c->log_lebs ||
113 c->lhead_offs < 0 || c->lhead_offs >= c->leb_size ||
114 c->lhead_offs & (c->min_io_size - 1)) {
115 err = 4;
116 goto out;
117 }
118
119 if (c->zroot.lnum >= c->leb_cnt || c->zroot.lnum < c->main_first ||
120 c->zroot.offs >= c->leb_size || c->zroot.offs & 7) {
121 err = 5;
122 goto out;
123 }
124
125 if (c->zroot.len < c->ranges[UBIFS_IDX_NODE].min_len ||
126 c->zroot.len > c->ranges[UBIFS_IDX_NODE].max_len) {
127 err = 6;
128 goto out;
129 }
130
131 if (c->gc_lnum >= c->leb_cnt || c->gc_lnum < c->main_first) {
132 err = 7;
133 goto out;
134 }
135
136 if (c->ihead_lnum >= c->leb_cnt || c->ihead_lnum < c->main_first ||
137 c->ihead_offs % c->min_io_size || c->ihead_offs < 0 ||
138 c->ihead_offs > c->leb_size || c->ihead_offs & 7) {
139 err = 8;
140 goto out;
141 }
142
143 main_sz = (long long)c->main_lebs * c->leb_size;
144 if (c->old_idx_sz & 7 || c->old_idx_sz >= main_sz) {
145 err = 9;
146 goto out;
147 }
148
149 if (c->lpt_lnum < c->lpt_first || c->lpt_lnum > c->lpt_last ||
150 c->lpt_offs < 0 || c->lpt_offs + c->nnode_sz > c->leb_size) {
151 err = 10;
152 goto out;
153 }
154
155 if (c->nhead_lnum < c->lpt_first || c->nhead_lnum > c->lpt_last ||
156 c->nhead_offs < 0 || c->nhead_offs % c->min_io_size ||
157 c->nhead_offs > c->leb_size) {
158 err = 11;
159 goto out;
160 }
161
162 if (c->ltab_lnum < c->lpt_first || c->ltab_lnum > c->lpt_last ||
163 c->ltab_offs < 0 ||
164 c->ltab_offs + c->ltab_sz > c->leb_size) {
165 err = 12;
166 goto out;
167 }
168
169 if (c->big_lpt && (c->lsave_lnum < c->lpt_first ||
170 c->lsave_lnum > c->lpt_last || c->lsave_offs < 0 ||
171 c->lsave_offs + c->lsave_sz > c->leb_size)) {
172 err = 13;
173 goto out;
174 }
175
176 if (c->lscan_lnum < c->main_first || c->lscan_lnum >= c->leb_cnt) {
177 err = 14;
178 goto out;
179 }
180
181 if (c->lst.empty_lebs < 0 || c->lst.empty_lebs > c->main_lebs - 2) {
182 err = 15;
183 goto out;
184 }
185
186 if (c->lst.idx_lebs < 0 || c->lst.idx_lebs > c->main_lebs - 1) {
187 err = 16;
188 goto out;
189 }
190
191 if (c->lst.total_free < 0 || c->lst.total_free > main_sz ||
192 c->lst.total_free & 7) {
193 err = 17;
194 goto out;
195 }
196
197 if (c->lst.total_dirty < 0 || (c->lst.total_dirty & 7)) {
198 err = 18;
199 goto out;
200 }
201
202 if (c->lst.total_used < 0 || (c->lst.total_used & 7)) {
203 err = 19;
204 goto out;
205 }
206
207 if (c->lst.total_free + c->lst.total_dirty +
208 c->lst.total_used > main_sz) {
209 err = 20;
210 goto out;
211 }
212
213 if (c->lst.total_dead + c->lst.total_dark +
214 c->lst.total_used + c->old_idx_sz > main_sz) {
215 err = 21;
216 goto out;
217 }
218
219 if (c->lst.total_dead < 0 ||
220 c->lst.total_dead > c->lst.total_free + c->lst.total_dirty ||
221 c->lst.total_dead & 7) {
222 err = 22;
223 goto out;
224 }
225
226 if (c->lst.total_dark < 0 ||
227 c->lst.total_dark > c->lst.total_free + c->lst.total_dirty ||
228 c->lst.total_dark & 7) {
229 err = 23;
230 goto out;
231 }
232
233 return 0;
234
235out:
236 ubifs_err("bad master node at offset %d error %d", c->mst_offs, err);
237 dbg_dump_node(c, c->mst_node);
238 return -EINVAL;
239}
240
241/**
242 * ubifs_read_master - read master node.
243 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
244 *
245 * This function finds and reads the master node during file-system mount. If
246 * the flash is empty, it creates default master node as well. Returns zero in
247 * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
248 */
249int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
250{
251 int err, old_leb_cnt;
252
253 c->mst_node = kzalloc(c->mst_node_alsz, GFP_KERNEL);
254 if (!c->mst_node)
255 return -ENOMEM;
256
257 err = scan_for_master(c);
258 if (err) {
259 err = ubifs_recover_master_node(c);
260 if (err)
261 /*
262 * Note, we do not free 'c->mst_node' here because the
263 * unmount routine will take care of this.
264 */
265 return err;
266 }
267
268 /* Make sure that the recovery flag is clear */
269 c->mst_node->flags &= cpu_to_le32(~UBIFS_MST_RCVRY);
270
271 c->max_sqnum = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ch.sqnum);
272 c->highest_inum = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->highest_inum);
273 c->cmt_no = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->cmt_no);
274 c->zroot.lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->root_lnum);
275 c->zroot.offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->root_offs);
276 c->zroot.len = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->root_len);
277 c->lhead_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->log_lnum);
278 c->gc_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->gc_lnum);
279 c->ihead_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ihead_lnum);
280 c->ihead_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ihead_offs);
281 c->old_idx_sz = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->index_size);
282 c->lpt_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lpt_lnum);
283 c->lpt_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lpt_offs);
284 c->nhead_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->nhead_lnum);
285 c->nhead_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->nhead_offs);
286 c->ltab_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ltab_lnum);
287 c->ltab_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ltab_offs);
288 c->lsave_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lsave_lnum);
289 c->lsave_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lsave_offs);
290 c->lscan_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lscan_lnum);
291 c->lst.empty_lebs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->empty_lebs);
292 c->lst.idx_lebs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->idx_lebs);
293 old_leb_cnt = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->leb_cnt);
294 c->lst.total_free = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_free);
295 c->lst.total_dirty = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_dirty);
296 c->lst.total_used = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_used);
297 c->lst.total_dead = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_dead);
298 c->lst.total_dark = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_dark);
299
300 c->calc_idx_sz = c->old_idx_sz;
301
302 if (c->mst_node->flags & cpu_to_le32(UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS))
303 c->no_orphs = 1;
304
305 if (old_leb_cnt != c->leb_cnt) {
306 /* The file system has been resized */
307 int growth = c->leb_cnt - old_leb_cnt;
308
309 if (c->leb_cnt < old_leb_cnt ||
310 c->leb_cnt < UBIFS_MIN_LEB_CNT) {
311 ubifs_err("bad leb_cnt on master node");
312 dbg_dump_node(c, c->mst_node);
313 return -EINVAL;
314 }
315
316 dbg_mnt("Auto resizing (master) from %d LEBs to %d LEBs",
317 old_leb_cnt, c->leb_cnt);
318 c->lst.empty_lebs += growth;
319 c->lst.total_free += growth * (long long)c->leb_size;
320 c->lst.total_dark += growth * (long long)c->dark_wm;
321
322 /*
323 * Reflect changes back onto the master node. N.B. the master
324 * node gets written immediately whenever mounting (or
325 * remounting) in read-write mode, so we do not need to write it
326 * here.
327 */
328 c->mst_node->leb_cnt = cpu_to_le32(c->leb_cnt);
329 c->mst_node->empty_lebs = cpu_to_le32(c->lst.empty_lebs);
330 c->mst_node->total_free = cpu_to_le64(c->lst.total_free);
331 c->mst_node->total_dark = cpu_to_le64(c->lst.total_dark);
332 }
333
334 err = validate_master(c);
335 if (err)
336 return err;
337
338 err = dbg_old_index_check_init(c, &c->zroot);
339
340 return err;
341}
342
343/**
344 * ubifs_write_master - write master node.
345 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
346 *
347 * This function writes the master node. The caller has to take the
348 * @c->mst_mutex lock before calling this function. Returns zero in case of
349 * success and a negative error code in case of failure. The master node is
350 * written twice to enable recovery.
351 */
352int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
353{
354 int err, lnum, offs, len;
355
356 if (c->ro_media)
Artem Bityutskiya2b9df32009-01-29 16:22:54 +0200357 return -EROFS;
Artem Bityutskiy1e517642008-07-14 19:08:37 +0300358
359 lnum = UBIFS_MST_LNUM;
360 offs = c->mst_offs + c->mst_node_alsz;
361 len = UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ;
362
363 if (offs + UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ > c->leb_size) {
364 err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
365 if (err)
366 return err;
367 offs = 0;
368 }
369
370 c->mst_offs = offs;
371 c->mst_node->highest_inum = cpu_to_le64(c->highest_inum);
372
373 err = ubifs_write_node(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs, UBI_SHORTTERM);
374 if (err)
375 return err;
376
377 lnum += 1;
378
379 if (offs == 0) {
380 err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
381 if (err)
382 return err;
383 }
384 err = ubifs_write_node(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs, UBI_SHORTTERM);
385
386 return err;
387}