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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
2#define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
3
Andrew Mortonbcfd8d32006-08-31 12:56:06 +02004#include <linux/sched.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005#include <linux/major.h>
6#include <linux/genhd.h>
7#include <linux/list.h>
8#include <linux/timer.h>
9#include <linux/workqueue.h>
10#include <linux/pagemap.h>
11#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
12#include <linux/wait.h>
13#include <linux/mempool.h>
14#include <linux/bio.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/stringify.h>
17
18#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
19
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +020020#ifdef CONFIG_LBD
21# include <asm/div64.h>
22# define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b)
23#else
24# define sector_div(n, b)( \
25{ \
26 int _res; \
27 _res = (n) % (b); \
28 (n) /= (b); \
29 _res; \
30} \
31)
32#endif
33
34#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
35
Christoph Hellwig21b2f0c2006-03-22 17:52:04 +010036struct scsi_ioctl_command;
37
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038struct request_queue;
39typedef struct request_queue request_queue_t;
40struct elevator_queue;
41typedef struct elevator_queue elevator_t;
42struct request_pm_state;
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +010043struct blk_trace;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
45#define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
46#define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
47
48/*
49 * This is the per-process anticipatory I/O scheduler state.
50 */
51struct as_io_context {
52 spinlock_t lock;
53
54 void (*dtor)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* destructor */
55 void (*exit)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* called on task exit */
56
57 unsigned long state;
58 atomic_t nr_queued; /* queued reads & sync writes */
59 atomic_t nr_dispatched; /* number of requests gone to the drivers */
60
61 /* IO History tracking */
62 /* Thinktime */
63 unsigned long last_end_request;
64 unsigned long ttime_total;
65 unsigned long ttime_samples;
66 unsigned long ttime_mean;
67 /* Layout pattern */
68 unsigned int seek_samples;
69 sector_t last_request_pos;
70 u64 seek_total;
71 sector_t seek_mean;
72};
73
74struct cfq_queue;
75struct cfq_io_context {
Jens Axboee2d74ac2006-03-28 08:59:01 +020076 struct rb_node rb_node;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020077 void *key;
78
Jens Axboee2d74ac2006-03-28 08:59:01 +020079 struct cfq_queue *cfqq[2];
80
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020081 struct io_context *ioc;
82
83 unsigned long last_end_request;
Jens Axboe206dc692006-03-28 13:03:44 +020084 sector_t last_request_pos;
Jens Axboe206dc692006-03-28 13:03:44 +020085
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +020086 unsigned long ttime_total;
87 unsigned long ttime_samples;
88 unsigned long ttime_mean;
89
Jens Axboe206dc692006-03-28 13:03:44 +020090 unsigned int seek_samples;
91 u64 seek_total;
92 sector_t seek_mean;
93
Al Virod9ff4182006-03-18 13:51:22 -050094 struct list_head queue_list;
95
Jens Axboee2d74ac2006-03-28 08:59:01 +020096 void (*dtor)(struct io_context *); /* destructor */
97 void (*exit)(struct io_context *); /* called on task exit */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098};
99
100/*
101 * This is the per-process I/O subsystem state. It is refcounted and
102 * kmalloc'ed. Currently all fields are modified in process io context
103 * (apart from the atomic refcount), so require no locking.
104 */
105struct io_context {
106 atomic_t refcount;
Jens Axboe22e2c502005-06-27 10:55:12 +0200107 struct task_struct *task;
108
Jens Axboefc463792006-08-29 09:05:44 +0200109 unsigned int ioprio_changed;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110
111 /*
112 * For request batching
113 */
114 unsigned long last_waited; /* Time last woken after wait for request */
115 int nr_batch_requests; /* Number of requests left in the batch */
116
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117 struct as_io_context *aic;
Jens Axboee2d74ac2006-03-28 08:59:01 +0200118 struct rb_root cic_root;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119};
120
121void put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc);
122void exit_io_context(void);
Jens Axboeb5deef92006-07-19 23:39:40 +0200123struct io_context *get_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124void copy_io_context(struct io_context **pdst, struct io_context **psrc);
125void swap_io_context(struct io_context **ioc1, struct io_context **ioc2);
126
127struct request;
Tejun Heo8ffdc652006-01-06 09:49:03 +0100128typedef void (rq_end_io_fn)(struct request *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129
130struct request_list {
131 int count[2];
132 int starved[2];
Tejun Heocb98fc82005-10-28 08:29:39 +0200133 int elvpriv;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134 mempool_t *rq_pool;
135 wait_queue_head_t wait[2];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136};
137
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200138/*
139 * request command types
140 */
141enum rq_cmd_type_bits {
142 REQ_TYPE_FS = 1, /* fs request */
143 REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC, /* scsi command */
144 REQ_TYPE_SENSE, /* sense request */
145 REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND, /* suspend request */
146 REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME, /* resume request */
147 REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN, /* shutdown request */
148 REQ_TYPE_FLUSH, /* flush request */
149 REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL, /* driver defined type */
150 REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, /* generic block layer message */
151 /*
152 * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should
153 * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver
154 * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is
155 */
156 REQ_TYPE_ATA_CMD,
157 REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASK,
158 REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE,
Jens Axboecea28852006-10-12 15:08:45 +0200159 REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC,
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200160};
161
162/*
163 * For request of type REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, rq->cmd[0] is the opcode being
164 * sent down (similar to how REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC means that ->cmd[] holds a
165 * SCSI cdb.
166 *
167 * 0x00 -> 0x3f are driver private, to be used for whatever purpose they need,
168 * typically to differentiate REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL requests.
169 *
170 */
171enum {
172 /*
173 * just examples for now
174 */
175 REQ_LB_OP_EJECT = 0x40, /* eject request */
176 REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH = 0x41, /* flush device */
177};
178
179/*
180 * request type modified bits. first three bits match BIO_RW* bits, important
181 */
182enum rq_flag_bits {
183 __REQ_RW, /* not set, read. set, write */
184 __REQ_FAILFAST, /* no low level driver retries */
185 __REQ_SORTED, /* elevator knows about this request */
186 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
187 __REQ_HARDBARRIER, /* may not be passed by drive either */
188 __REQ_FUA, /* forced unit access */
189 __REQ_NOMERGE, /* don't touch this for merging */
190 __REQ_STARTED, /* drive already may have started this one */
191 __REQ_DONTPREP, /* don't call prep for this one */
192 __REQ_QUEUED, /* uses queueing */
193 __REQ_ELVPRIV, /* elevator private data attached */
194 __REQ_FAILED, /* set if the request failed */
195 __REQ_QUIET, /* don't worry about errors */
196 __REQ_PREEMPT, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests */
197 __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR, /* is before or after barrier */
198 __REQ_RW_SYNC, /* request is sync (O_DIRECT) */
Jens Axboe49171e52006-08-10 08:59:11 +0200199 __REQ_ALLOCED, /* request came from our alloc pool */
Jens Axboe5404bc72006-08-10 09:01:02 +0200200 __REQ_RW_META, /* metadata io request */
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200201 __REQ_NR_BITS, /* stops here */
202};
203
204#define REQ_RW (1 << __REQ_RW)
205#define REQ_FAILFAST (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST)
206#define REQ_SORTED (1 << __REQ_SORTED)
207#define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
208#define REQ_HARDBARRIER (1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)
209#define REQ_FUA (1 << __REQ_FUA)
210#define REQ_NOMERGE (1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)
211#define REQ_STARTED (1 << __REQ_STARTED)
212#define REQ_DONTPREP (1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)
213#define REQ_QUEUED (1 << __REQ_QUEUED)
214#define REQ_ELVPRIV (1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
215#define REQ_FAILED (1 << __REQ_FAILED)
216#define REQ_QUIET (1 << __REQ_QUIET)
217#define REQ_PREEMPT (1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)
218#define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR (1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)
219#define REQ_RW_SYNC (1 << __REQ_RW_SYNC)
Jens Axboe49171e52006-08-10 08:59:11 +0200220#define REQ_ALLOCED (1 << __REQ_ALLOCED)
Jens Axboe5404bc72006-08-10 09:01:02 +0200221#define REQ_RW_META (1 << __REQ_RW_META)
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200222
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223#define BLK_MAX_CDB 16
224
225/*
226 * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline
227 */
228struct request {
Jens Axboeff856ba2006-01-09 16:02:34 +0100229 struct list_head queuelist;
230 struct list_head donelist;
231
Jens Axboee6a1c872006-08-10 09:00:21 +0200232 request_queue_t *q;
233
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200234 unsigned int cmd_flags;
235 enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236
237 /* Maintain bio traversal state for part by part I/O submission.
238 * hard_* are block layer internals, no driver should touch them!
239 */
240
241 sector_t sector; /* next sector to submit */
Jens Axboee6a1c872006-08-10 09:00:21 +0200242 sector_t hard_sector; /* next sector to complete */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243 unsigned long nr_sectors; /* no. of sectors left to submit */
Jens Axboee6a1c872006-08-10 09:00:21 +0200244 unsigned long hard_nr_sectors; /* no. of sectors left to complete */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 /* no. of sectors left to submit in the current segment */
246 unsigned int current_nr_sectors;
247
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700248 /* no. of sectors left to complete in the current segment */
249 unsigned int hard_cur_sectors;
250
251 struct bio *bio;
252 struct bio *biotail;
253
Jens Axboe98170642006-07-28 09:23:08 +0200254 struct hlist_node hash; /* merge hash */
Jens Axboee6a1c872006-08-10 09:00:21 +0200255 /*
256 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
257 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
258 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
259 */
260 union {
261 struct rb_node rb_node; /* sort/lookup */
262 void *completion_data;
263 };
Jens Axboe98170642006-07-28 09:23:08 +0200264
Jens Axboeff7d1452006-07-12 14:04:37 +0200265 /*
266 * two pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
267 * more they have to dynamically allocate it.
268 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700269 void *elevator_private;
Jens Axboeff7d1452006-07-12 14:04:37 +0200270 void *elevator_private2;
271
Jens Axboe8f34ee72006-06-13 09:02:34 +0200272 struct gendisk *rq_disk;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273 unsigned long start_time;
274
275 /* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
276 * physical address coalescing is performed.
277 */
278 unsigned short nr_phys_segments;
279
280 /* Number of scatter-gather addr+len pairs after
281 * physical and DMA remapping hardware coalescing is performed.
282 * This is the number of scatter-gather entries the driver
283 * will actually have to deal with after DMA mapping is done.
284 */
285 unsigned short nr_hw_segments;
286
Jens Axboe8f34ee72006-06-13 09:02:34 +0200287 unsigned short ioprio;
288
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700289 void *special;
Jens Axboe8f34ee72006-06-13 09:02:34 +0200290 char *buffer;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291
Jens Axboecdd60262006-07-28 09:32:07 +0200292 int tag;
293 int errors;
294
295 int ref_count;
296
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700297 /*
298 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
299 */
300 unsigned int cmd_len;
301 unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
302
303 unsigned int data_len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700304 unsigned int sense_len;
Jens Axboe8f34ee72006-06-13 09:02:34 +0200305 void *data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306 void *sense;
307
308 unsigned int timeout;
Mike Christie17e01f22005-11-11 05:31:37 -0600309 int retries;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700310
311 /*
Jens Axboec00895a2006-09-30 20:29:12 +0200312 * completion callback.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700313 */
314 rq_end_io_fn *end_io;
315 void *end_io_data;
316};
317
318/*
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200319 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320 * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
321 */
322struct request_pm_state
323{
324 /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
325 int pm_step;
326 /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
327 u32 pm_state;
328 void* data; /* for driver use */
329};
330
331#include <linux/elevator.h>
332
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700333typedef void (request_fn_proc) (request_queue_t *q);
334typedef int (make_request_fn) (request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio);
335typedef int (prep_rq_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct request *);
336typedef void (unplug_fn) (request_queue_t *);
337
338struct bio_vec;
339typedef int (merge_bvec_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct bio *, struct bio_vec *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700340typedef int (issue_flush_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct gendisk *, sector_t *);
Tejun Heo797e7db2006-01-06 09:51:03 +0100341typedef void (prepare_flush_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct request *);
Jens Axboeff856ba2006-01-09 16:02:34 +0100342typedef void (softirq_done_fn)(struct request *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343
344enum blk_queue_state {
345 Queue_down,
346 Queue_up,
347};
348
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349struct blk_queue_tag {
350 struct request **tag_index; /* map of busy tags */
351 unsigned long *tag_map; /* bit map of free/busy tags */
352 struct list_head busy_list; /* fifo list of busy tags */
353 int busy; /* current depth */
354 int max_depth; /* what we will send to device */
Tejun Heoba025082005-08-05 13:28:11 -0700355 int real_max_depth; /* what the array can hold */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356 atomic_t refcnt; /* map can be shared */
357};
358
359struct request_queue
360{
361 /*
362 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
363 */
364 struct list_head queue_head;
365 struct request *last_merge;
366 elevator_t *elevator;
367
368 /*
369 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
370 */
371 struct request_list rq;
372
373 request_fn_proc *request_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700374 make_request_fn *make_request_fn;
375 prep_rq_fn *prep_rq_fn;
376 unplug_fn *unplug_fn;
377 merge_bvec_fn *merge_bvec_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700378 issue_flush_fn *issue_flush_fn;
379 prepare_flush_fn *prepare_flush_fn;
Jens Axboeff856ba2006-01-09 16:02:34 +0100380 softirq_done_fn *softirq_done_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381
382 /*
Tejun Heo8922e162005-10-20 16:23:44 +0200383 * Dispatch queue sorting
384 */
Jens Axboe1b47f532005-10-20 16:37:00 +0200385 sector_t end_sector;
Tejun Heo8922e162005-10-20 16:23:44 +0200386 struct request *boundary_rq;
Tejun Heo8922e162005-10-20 16:23:44 +0200387
388 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700389 * Auto-unplugging state
390 */
391 struct timer_list unplug_timer;
392 int unplug_thresh; /* After this many requests */
393 unsigned long unplug_delay; /* After this many jiffies */
394 struct work_struct unplug_work;
395
396 struct backing_dev_info backing_dev_info;
397
398 /*
399 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
400 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
401 */
402 void *queuedata;
403
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404 /*
405 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
406 */
407 unsigned long bounce_pfn;
Al Viro8267e262005-10-21 03:20:53 -0400408 gfp_t bounce_gfp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409
410 /*
411 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
412 */
413 unsigned long queue_flags;
414
415 /*
152587d2005-04-12 16:22:06 -0500416 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
417 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
418 * ->queue_lock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700419 */
152587d2005-04-12 16:22:06 -0500420 spinlock_t __queue_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421 spinlock_t *queue_lock;
422
423 /*
424 * queue kobject
425 */
426 struct kobject kobj;
427
428 /*
429 * queue settings
430 */
431 unsigned long nr_requests; /* Max # of requests */
432 unsigned int nr_congestion_on;
433 unsigned int nr_congestion_off;
434 unsigned int nr_batching;
435
Jens Axboe2cb2e142006-01-17 09:04:32 +0100436 unsigned int max_sectors;
437 unsigned int max_hw_sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438 unsigned short max_phys_segments;
439 unsigned short max_hw_segments;
440 unsigned short hardsect_size;
441 unsigned int max_segment_size;
442
443 unsigned long seg_boundary_mask;
444 unsigned int dma_alignment;
445
446 struct blk_queue_tag *queue_tags;
447
Tejun Heo15853af2005-11-10 08:52:05 +0100448 unsigned int nr_sorted;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700449 unsigned int in_flight;
450
451 /*
452 * sg stuff
453 */
454 unsigned int sg_timeout;
455 unsigned int sg_reserved_size;
Christoph Lameter19460892005-06-23 00:08:19 -0700456 int node;
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -0700457#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100458 struct blk_trace *blk_trace;
Alexey Dobriyan6c5c9342006-09-29 01:59:40 -0700459#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700460 /*
461 * reserved for flush operations
462 */
Tejun Heo797e7db2006-01-06 09:51:03 +0100463 unsigned int ordered, next_ordered, ordseq;
464 int orderr, ordcolor;
465 struct request pre_flush_rq, bar_rq, post_flush_rq;
466 struct request *orig_bar_rq;
467 unsigned int bi_size;
Al Viro483f4af2006-03-18 18:34:37 -0500468
469 struct mutex sysfs_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700470};
471
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700472#define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER 0 /* cluster several segments into 1 */
473#define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED 1 /* uses generic tag queueing */
474#define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 2 /* queue is stopped */
475#define QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL 3 /* write queue has been filled */
476#define QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL 4 /* read queue has been filled */
477#define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 5 /* queue being torn down */
478#define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER 6 /* Re-entrancy avoidance */
479#define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED 7 /* queue is plugged */
Jens Axboe64521d12005-10-28 08:30:39 +0200480#define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH 8 /* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
Tejun Heo797e7db2006-01-06 09:51:03 +0100481
482enum {
483 /*
484 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
485 *
486 * NONE : hardbarrier unsupported
487 * DRAIN : ordering by draining is enough
488 * DRAIN_FLUSH : ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
489 * DRAIN_FUA : ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
490 * TAG : ordering by tag is enough
491 * TAG_FLUSH : ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
492 * TAG_FUA : ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
493 */
494 QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE = 0x00,
495 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN = 0x01,
496 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG = 0x02,
497
498 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH = 0x10,
499 QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH = 0x20,
500 QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA = 0x40,
501
502 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
503 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH,
504 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
505 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA,
506 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH = QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
507 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH,
508 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA = QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
509 QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA,
510
511 /*
512 * Ordered operation sequence
513 */
514 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED = 0x01, /* flushing in progress */
515 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN = 0x02, /* waiting for the queue to be drained */
516 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH = 0x04, /* pre-flushing in progress */
517 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR = 0x08, /* original barrier req in progress */
518 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH = 0x10, /* post-flushing in progress */
519 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE = 0x20,
520};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700521
522#define blk_queue_plugged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
523#define blk_queue_tagged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
524#define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
Tejun Heo797e7db2006-01-06 09:51:03 +0100525#define blk_queue_flushing(q) ((q)->ordseq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200527#define blk_fs_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
528#define blk_pc_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
529#define blk_special_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL)
530#define blk_sense_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE)
531
532#define blk_noretry_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST)
533#define blk_rq_started(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534
535#define blk_account_rq(rq) (blk_rq_started(rq) && blk_fs_request(rq))
536
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200537#define blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND)
538#define blk_pm_resume_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539#define blk_pm_request(rq) \
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200540 (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) || blk_pm_resume_request(rq))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700541
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200542#define blk_sorted_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
543#define blk_barrier_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_HARDBARRIER)
544#define blk_fua_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700545
546#define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
547
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200548#define rq_data_dir(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & 1)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700549
Jens Axboe9e2585a2006-07-28 09:26:13 +0200550/*
551 * We regard a request as sync, if it's a READ or a SYNC write.
552 */
553#define rq_is_sync(rq) (rq_data_dir((rq)) == READ || (rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_SYNC)
Jens Axboe5404bc72006-08-10 09:01:02 +0200554#define rq_is_meta(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_META)
Jens Axboe9e2585a2006-07-28 09:26:13 +0200555
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
557{
558 if (rw == READ)
559 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, &q->queue_flags);
560 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, &q->queue_flags);
561}
562
563static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
564{
565 if (rw == READ)
566 set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, &q->queue_flags);
567 else
568 set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, &q->queue_flags);
569}
570
571static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
572{
573 if (rw == READ)
574 clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, &q->queue_flags);
575 else
576 clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, &q->queue_flags);
577}
578
579
580/*
581 * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
582 * it already be started by driver.
583 */
584#define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
585 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
586#define rq_mergeable(rq) \
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200587 (!((rq)->cmd_flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && blk_fs_request((rq)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588
589/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 * q->prep_rq_fn return values
591 */
592#define BLKPREP_OK 0 /* serve it */
593#define BLKPREP_KILL 1 /* fatal error, kill */
594#define BLKPREP_DEFER 2 /* leave on queue */
595
596extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn, blk_max_pfn;
597
598/*
599 * standard bounce addresses:
600 *
601 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH : bounce all highmem pages
602 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY : don't bounce anything
603 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA : bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
604 */
605#define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH ((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
606#define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY ((u64)blk_max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
607#define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA (ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)
608
609#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
610extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
611extern void blk_queue_bounce(request_queue_t *q, struct bio **bio);
612#else
613static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
614{
615 return 0;
616}
617static inline void blk_queue_bounce(request_queue_t *q, struct bio **bio)
618{
619}
620#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
621
622#define rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
623 if ((rq->bio)) \
624 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
625
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
627extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
628extern void register_disk(struct gendisk *dev);
629extern void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio);
630extern void blk_put_request(struct request *);
Mike Christie6e39b69e2005-11-11 05:30:24 -0600631extern void __blk_put_request(request_queue_t *, struct request *);
Tejun Heo8ffdc652006-01-06 09:49:03 +0100632extern void blk_end_sync_rq(struct request *rq, int error);
Al Viro8267e262005-10-21 03:20:53 -0400633extern struct request *blk_get_request(request_queue_t *, int, gfp_t);
Tejun Heo 867d1192005-04-24 02:06:05 -0500634extern void blk_insert_request(request_queue_t *, struct request *, int, void *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700635extern void blk_requeue_request(request_queue_t *, struct request *);
636extern void blk_plug_device(request_queue_t *);
637extern int blk_remove_plug(request_queue_t *);
638extern void blk_recount_segments(request_queue_t *, struct bio *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct file *, struct gendisk *, unsigned int, void __user *);
Christoph Hellwig21b2f0c2006-03-22 17:52:04 +0100640extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct file *, struct request_queue *,
641 struct gendisk *, struct scsi_ioctl_command __user *);
Andrew Morton3fcfab12006-10-19 23:28:16 -0700642
643/*
Jens Axboe1aa4f242006-12-19 08:33:11 +0100644 * Temporary export, until SCSI gets fixed up.
645 */
646extern int ll_back_merge_fn(request_queue_t *, struct request *, struct bio *);
647
648/*
Andrew Morton3fcfab12006-10-19 23:28:16 -0700649 * A queue has just exitted congestion. Note this in the global counter of
650 * congested queues, and wake up anyone who was waiting for requests to be
651 * put back.
652 */
653static inline void blk_clear_queue_congested(request_queue_t *q, int rw)
654{
655 clear_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, rw);
656}
657
658/*
659 * A queue has just entered congestion. Flag that in the queue's VM-visible
660 * state flags and increment the global gounter of congested queues.
661 */
662static inline void blk_set_queue_congested(request_queue_t *q, int rw)
663{
664 set_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, rw);
665}
666
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667extern void blk_start_queue(request_queue_t *q);
668extern void blk_stop_queue(request_queue_t *q);
669extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q);
670extern void __blk_stop_queue(request_queue_t *q);
671extern void blk_run_queue(request_queue_t *);
Jens Axboedc72ef42006-07-20 14:54:05 +0200672extern void blk_start_queueing(request_queue_t *);
Mike Christie0e75f902006-12-01 10:40:55 +0100673extern int blk_rq_map_user(request_queue_t *, struct request *, void __user *, unsigned long);
Jens Axboe8e5cfc42006-12-19 11:12:46 +0100674extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *);
Al Viro8267e262005-10-21 03:20:53 -0400675extern int blk_rq_map_kern(request_queue_t *, struct request *, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
Mike Christie0e75f902006-12-01 10:40:55 +0100676extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(request_queue_t *, struct request *,
677 struct sg_iovec *, int, unsigned int);
James Bottomley 994ca9a2005-06-20 14:11:09 +0200678extern int blk_execute_rq(request_queue_t *, struct gendisk *,
679 struct request *, int);
Mike Christie6e39b69e2005-11-11 05:30:24 -0600680extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(request_queue_t *, struct gendisk *,
Jens Axboe15fc8582006-01-06 10:00:50 +0100681 struct request *, int, rq_end_io_fn *);
Mike Christie6e39b69e2005-11-11 05:30:24 -0600682
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700683static inline request_queue_t *bdev_get_queue(struct block_device *bdev)
684{
685 return bdev->bd_disk->queue;
686}
687
688static inline void blk_run_backing_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
689 struct page *page)
690{
691 if (bdi && bdi->unplug_io_fn)
692 bdi->unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
693}
694
695static inline void blk_run_address_space(struct address_space *mapping)
696{
697 if (mapping)
698 blk_run_backing_dev(mapping->backing_dev_info, NULL);
699}
700
701/*
702 * end_request() and friends. Must be called with the request queue spinlock
703 * acquired. All functions called within end_request() _must_be_ atomic.
704 *
705 * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
706 * end_that_request_first() and end_that_request_last()
707 * for parts of the original function. This prevents
708 * code duplication in drivers.
709 */
710extern int end_that_request_first(struct request *, int, int);
711extern int end_that_request_chunk(struct request *, int, int);
Tejun Heo8ffdc652006-01-06 09:49:03 +0100712extern void end_that_request_last(struct request *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713extern void end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate);
Jens Axboeff856ba2006-01-09 16:02:34 +0100714extern void blk_complete_request(struct request *);
715
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700716/*
717 * end_that_request_first/chunk() takes an uptodate argument. we account
718 * any value <= as an io error. 0 means -EIO for compatability reasons,
719 * any other < 0 value is the direct error type. An uptodate value of
720 * 1 indicates successful io completion
721 */
722#define end_io_error(uptodate) (unlikely((uptodate) <= 0))
723
724static inline void blkdev_dequeue_request(struct request *req)
725{
Tejun Heo8922e162005-10-20 16:23:44 +0200726 elv_dequeue_request(req->q, req);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700727}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700729/*
730 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
731 */
Christoph Lameter19460892005-06-23 00:08:19 -0700732extern request_queue_t *blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc *rfn,
733 spinlock_t *lock, int node_id);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734extern request_queue_t *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *, spinlock_t *);
735extern void blk_cleanup_queue(request_queue_t *);
736extern void blk_queue_make_request(request_queue_t *, make_request_fn *);
737extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(request_queue_t *, u64);
Jens Axboe2cb2e142006-01-17 09:04:32 +0100738extern void blk_queue_max_sectors(request_queue_t *, unsigned int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739extern void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(request_queue_t *, unsigned short);
740extern void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(request_queue_t *, unsigned short);
741extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(request_queue_t *, unsigned int);
742extern void blk_queue_hardsect_size(request_queue_t *, unsigned short);
743extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(request_queue_t *t, request_queue_t *b);
744extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(request_queue_t *, unsigned long);
745extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(request_queue_t *, prep_rq_fn *pfn);
746extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(request_queue_t *, merge_bvec_fn *);
747extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(request_queue_t *, int);
Jens Axboeff856ba2006-01-09 16:02:34 +0100748extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(request_queue_t *, softirq_done_fn *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700749extern struct backing_dev_info *blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device *bdev);
Tejun Heo797e7db2006-01-06 09:51:03 +0100750extern int blk_queue_ordered(request_queue_t *, unsigned, prepare_flush_fn *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700751extern void blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(request_queue_t *, issue_flush_fn *);
Tejun Heo797e7db2006-01-06 09:51:03 +0100752extern int blk_do_ordered(request_queue_t *, struct request **);
753extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(request_queue_t *);
754extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request *);
755extern void blk_ordered_complete_seq(request_queue_t *, unsigned, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700756
757extern int blk_rq_map_sg(request_queue_t *, struct request *, struct scatterlist *);
758extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request *, char *);
759extern void generic_unplug_device(request_queue_t *);
760extern void __generic_unplug_device(request_queue_t *);
761extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762
763int blk_get_queue(request_queue_t *);
Al Viro8267e262005-10-21 03:20:53 -0400764request_queue_t *blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t);
765request_queue_t *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t, int);
Al Viro483f4af2006-03-18 18:34:37 -0500766extern void blk_put_queue(request_queue_t *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700767
768/*
769 * tag stuff
770 */
771#define blk_queue_tag_depth(q) ((q)->queue_tags->busy)
772#define blk_queue_tag_queue(q) ((q)->queue_tags->busy < (q)->queue_tags->max_depth)
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200773#define blk_rq_tagged(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774extern int blk_queue_start_tag(request_queue_t *, struct request *);
775extern struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(request_queue_t *, int);
776extern void blk_queue_end_tag(request_queue_t *, struct request *);
777extern int blk_queue_init_tags(request_queue_t *, int, struct blk_queue_tag *);
778extern void blk_queue_free_tags(request_queue_t *);
779extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(request_queue_t *, int);
780extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(request_queue_t *);
James Bottomley492dfb42006-08-30 15:48:45 -0400781extern struct blk_queue_tag *blk_init_tags(int);
782extern void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700783
David C Somayajuluf583f492006-10-04 08:27:25 +0200784static inline struct request *blk_map_queue_find_tag(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt,
785 int tag)
786{
787 if (unlikely(bqt == NULL || tag >= bqt->real_max_depth))
788 return NULL;
789 return bqt->tag_index[tag];
790}
791
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792extern void blk_rq_bio_prep(request_queue_t *, struct request *, struct bio *);
793extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *, sector_t *);
794
795#define MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS 128
796#define MAX_HW_SEGMENTS 128
Mike Christiedefd94b2005-12-05 02:37:06 -0600797#define SAFE_MAX_SECTORS 255
798#define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 1024
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799
800#define MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE 65536
801
802#define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)
803
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804static inline int queue_hardsect_size(request_queue_t *q)
805{
806 int retval = 512;
807
808 if (q && q->hardsect_size)
809 retval = q->hardsect_size;
810
811 return retval;
812}
813
814static inline int bdev_hardsect_size(struct block_device *bdev)
815{
816 return queue_hardsect_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
817}
818
819static inline int queue_dma_alignment(request_queue_t *q)
820{
821 int retval = 511;
822
823 if (q && q->dma_alignment)
824 retval = q->dma_alignment;
825
826 return retval;
827}
828
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700829/* assumes size > 256 */
830static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size)
831{
832 unsigned int bits = 8;
833 do {
834 bits++;
835 size >>= 1;
836 } while (size > 256);
837 return bits;
838}
839
Adrian Bunk2befb9e2005-09-10 00:27:17 -0700840static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device *bdev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841{
842 return bdev->bd_block_size;
843}
844
845typedef struct {struct page *v;} Sector;
846
847unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device *, sector_t, Sector *);
848
849static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p)
850{
851 page_cache_release(p.v);
852}
853
854struct work_struct;
855int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work);
856void kblockd_flush(void);
857
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700858#define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
859 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
860#define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
861 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
862
863
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200864#else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
865/*
866 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
867 */
868#define buffer_heads_over_limit 0
869
870static inline long blk_congestion_wait(int rw, long timeout)
871{
Andrew Mortonbcfd8d32006-08-31 12:56:06 +0200872 return io_schedule_timeout(timeout);
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200873}
874
875static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
876{
877 return 0;
878}
879
Andrew Mortonbcfd8d32006-08-31 12:56:06 +0200880static inline void exit_io_context(void)
881{
882}
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200883
884#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
885
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700886#endif