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Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +02001 DMA Test Guide
2 ==============
3
4 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
5
6This small document introduces how to test DMA drivers using dmatest module.
7
8 Part 1 - How to build the test module
9
10The menuconfig contains an option that could be found by following path:
11 Device Drivers -> DMA Engine support -> DMA Test client
12
13In the configuration file the option called CONFIG_DMATEST. The dmatest could
14be built as module or inside kernel. Let's consider those cases.
15
16 Part 2 - When dmatest is built as a module...
17
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020018Example of usage:
Dan Williamsa310d032013-11-06 16:30:01 -080019 % modprobe dmatest channel=dma0chan0 timeout=2000 iterations=1 run=1
20
21...or:
22 % modprobe dmatest
Andy Shevchenkoa6c268d2013-07-23 18:36:46 +030023 % echo dma0chan0 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/channel
24 % echo 2000 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/timeout
25 % echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/iterations
Dan Williamsa310d032013-11-06 16:30:01 -080026 % echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run
27
28...or on the kernel command line:
29
30 dmatest.channel=dma0chan0 dmatest.timeout=2000 dmatest.iterations=1 dmatest.run=1
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020031
32Hint: available channel list could be extracted by running the following
33command:
34 % ls -1 /sys/class/dma/
35
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080036Once started a message like "dmatest: Started 1 threads using dma0chan0" is
37emitted. After that only test failure messages are reported until the test
38stops.
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020039
Andy Shevchenkobcc567e2013-05-23 14:29:53 +030040Note that running a new test will not stop any in progress test.
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020041
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080042The following command returns the state of the test.
43 % cat /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run
Andy Shevchenko3e5ccd82013-03-04 11:09:31 +020044
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080045To wait for test completion userpace can poll 'run' until it is false, or use
46the wait parameter. Specifying 'wait=1' when loading the module causes module
47initialization to pause until a test run has completed, while reading
48/sys/module/dmatest/parameters/wait waits for any running test to complete
49before returning. For example, the following scripts wait for 42 tests
50to complete before exiting. Note that if 'iterations' is set to 'infinite' then
51waiting is disabled.
Andy Shevchenko3e5ccd82013-03-04 11:09:31 +020052
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080053Example:
54 % modprobe dmatest run=1 iterations=42 wait=1
55 % modprobe -r dmatest
56...or:
57 % modprobe dmatest run=1 iterations=42
58 % cat /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/wait
59 % modprobe -r dmatest
Andy Shevchenko3e5ccd82013-03-04 11:09:31 +020060
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020061 Part 3 - When built-in in the kernel...
62
63The module parameters that is supplied to the kernel command line will be used
64for the first performed test. After user gets a control, the test could be
Andy Shevchenkobcc567e2013-05-23 14:29:53 +030065re-run with the same or different parameters. For the details see the above
66section "Part 2 - When dmatest is built as a module..."
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020067
Andy Shevchenkoa6c268d2013-07-23 18:36:46 +030068In both cases the module parameters are used as the actual values for the test
69case. You always could check them at run-time by running
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020070 % grep -H . /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/*
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020071
72 Part 4 - Gathering the test results
73
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080074Test results are printed to the kernel log buffer with the format:
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020075
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080076"dmatest: result <channel>: <test id>: '<error msg>' with src_off=<val> dst_off=<val> len=<val> (<err code>)"
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020077
78Example of output:
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080079 % dmesg | tail -n 1
80 dmatest: result dma0chan0-copy0: #1: No errors with src_off=0x7bf dst_off=0x8ad len=0x3fea (0)
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020081
82The message format is unified across the different types of errors. A number in
83the parens represents additional information, e.g. error code, error counter,
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080084or status. A test thread also emits a summary line at completion listing the
85number of tests executed, number that failed, and a result code.
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020086
Dan Williams86727442013-11-06 16:30:07 -080087Example:
88 % dmesg | tail -n 1
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080089 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 1 test, 0 failures 1000 iops 100000 KB/s (0)
Dan Williams86727442013-11-06 16:30:07 -080090
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080091The details of a data miscompare error are also emitted, but do not follow the
92above format.