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Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -08001/*
2 * include/linux/ktime.h
3 *
4 * ktime_t - nanosecond-resolution time format.
5 *
6 * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
7 * Copyright(C) 2005, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
8 *
9 * data type definitions, declarations, prototypes and macros.
10 *
11 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
12 *
Thomas Gleixner66188fa2006-02-01 03:05:13 -080013 * Credits:
14 *
15 * Roman Zippel provided the ideas and primary code snippets of
16 * the ktime_t union and further simplifications of the original
17 * code.
18 *
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080019 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
20 */
21#ifndef _LINUX_KTIME_H
22#define _LINUX_KTIME_H
23
24#include <linux/time.h>
25#include <linux/jiffies.h>
26
27/*
28 * ktime_t:
29 *
John Stultz24e4a8c2014-07-16 21:03:53 +000030 * A single 64-bit variable is used to store the hrtimers
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080031 * internal representation of time values in scalar nanoseconds. The
32 * design plays out best on 64-bit CPUs, where most conversions are
33 * NOPs and most arithmetic ktime_t operations are plain arithmetic
34 * operations.
35 *
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080036 */
Andrew Mortonf34c5062007-05-09 02:34:59 -070037union ktime {
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080038 s64 tv64;
Andrew Mortonf34c5062007-05-09 02:34:59 -070039};
40
41typedef union ktime ktime_t; /* Kill this */
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080042
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080043/**
44 * ktime_set - Set a ktime_t variable from a seconds/nanoseconds value
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080045 * @secs: seconds to set
46 * @nsecs: nanoseconds to set
47 *
Yacine Belkadi36019262013-07-24 23:11:53 -070048 * Return: The ktime_t representation of the value.
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080049 */
John Stultzb17b20d2014-07-16 21:03:56 +000050static inline ktime_t ktime_set(const s64 secs, const unsigned long nsecs)
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080051{
Thomas Gleixner96dd7422006-09-06 00:03:42 -070052 if (unlikely(secs >= KTIME_SEC_MAX))
53 return (ktime_t){ .tv64 = KTIME_MAX };
John Stultzb17b20d2014-07-16 21:03:56 +000054
55 return (ktime_t) { .tv64 = secs * NSEC_PER_SEC + (s64)nsecs };
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080056}
57
58/* Subtract two ktime_t variables. rem = lhs -rhs: */
59#define ktime_sub(lhs, rhs) \
60 ({ (ktime_t){ .tv64 = (lhs).tv64 - (rhs).tv64 }; })
61
62/* Add two ktime_t variables. res = lhs + rhs: */
63#define ktime_add(lhs, rhs) \
64 ({ (ktime_t){ .tv64 = (lhs).tv64 + (rhs).tv64 }; })
65
66/*
67 * Add a ktime_t variable and a scalar nanosecond value.
68 * res = kt + nsval:
69 */
70#define ktime_add_ns(kt, nsval) \
71 ({ (ktime_t){ .tv64 = (kt).tv64 + (nsval) }; })
72
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloa2723782007-08-19 17:16:05 -070073/*
74 * Subtract a scalar nanosecod from a ktime_t variable
75 * res = kt - nsval:
76 */
77#define ktime_sub_ns(kt, nsval) \
78 ({ (ktime_t){ .tv64 = (kt).tv64 - (nsval) }; })
79
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080080/* convert a timespec to ktime_t format: */
Roman Zippelb2ee9db2006-02-15 15:17:40 -080081static inline ktime_t timespec_to_ktime(struct timespec ts)
82{
83 return ktime_set(ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
84}
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080085
John Stultz49cd6f82014-07-16 21:03:59 +000086/* convert a timespec64 to ktime_t format: */
87static inline ktime_t timespec64_to_ktime(struct timespec64 ts)
88{
89 return ktime_set(ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
90}
91
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080092/* convert a timeval to ktime_t format: */
Roman Zippelb2ee9db2006-02-15 15:17:40 -080093static inline ktime_t timeval_to_ktime(struct timeval tv)
94{
95 return ktime_set(tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
96}
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080097
98/* Map the ktime_t to timespec conversion to ns_to_timespec function */
99#define ktime_to_timespec(kt) ns_to_timespec((kt).tv64)
100
John Stultz49cd6f82014-07-16 21:03:59 +0000101/* Map the ktime_t to timespec conversion to ns_to_timespec function */
102#define ktime_to_timespec64(kt) ns_to_timespec64((kt).tv64)
103
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -0800104/* Map the ktime_t to timeval conversion to ns_to_timeval function */
105#define ktime_to_timeval(kt) ns_to_timeval((kt).tv64)
106
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -0800107/* Convert ktime_t to nanoseconds - NOP in the scalar storage format: */
108#define ktime_to_ns(kt) ((kt).tv64)
109
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -0800110
Ilpo Järvinenb9ce2042007-06-15 15:08:43 -0700111/**
112 * ktime_equal - Compares two ktime_t variables to see if they are equal
113 * @cmp1: comparable1
114 * @cmp2: comparable2
115 *
Yacine Belkadi36019262013-07-24 23:11:53 -0700116 * Compare two ktime_t variables.
117 *
118 * Return: 1 if equal.
Ilpo Järvinenb9ce2042007-06-15 15:08:43 -0700119 */
120static inline int ktime_equal(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
121{
122 return cmp1.tv64 == cmp2.tv64;
123}
124
Daniel Borkmann398f3822012-10-28 08:27:19 +0000125/**
126 * ktime_compare - Compares two ktime_t variables for less, greater or equal
127 * @cmp1: comparable1
128 * @cmp2: comparable2
129 *
Yacine Belkadi36019262013-07-24 23:11:53 -0700130 * Return: ...
Daniel Borkmann398f3822012-10-28 08:27:19 +0000131 * cmp1 < cmp2: return <0
132 * cmp1 == cmp2: return 0
133 * cmp1 > cmp2: return >0
134 */
135static inline int ktime_compare(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
136{
137 if (cmp1.tv64 < cmp2.tv64)
138 return -1;
139 if (cmp1.tv64 > cmp2.tv64)
140 return 1;
141 return 0;
142}
143
Daniel Borkmann67cb9362014-06-11 18:19:28 +0200144/**
145 * ktime_after - Compare if a ktime_t value is bigger than another one.
146 * @cmp1: comparable1
147 * @cmp2: comparable2
148 *
149 * Return: true if cmp1 happened after cmp2.
150 */
151static inline bool ktime_after(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
152{
153 return ktime_compare(cmp1, cmp2) > 0;
154}
155
156/**
157 * ktime_before - Compare if a ktime_t value is smaller than another one.
158 * @cmp1: comparable1
159 * @cmp2: comparable2
160 *
161 * Return: true if cmp1 happened before cmp2.
162 */
163static inline bool ktime_before(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
164{
165 return ktime_compare(cmp1, cmp2) < 0;
166}
167
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000168#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
Nicolas Pitre8b618622014-12-03 14:43:06 -0500169extern u64 __ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div);
170static inline u64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
171{
172 if (__builtin_constant_p(div) && !(div >> 32)) {
173 u64 ns = kt.tv64;
174 do_div(ns, div);
175 return ns;
176 } else {
177 return __ktime_divns(kt, div);
178 }
179}
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000180#else /* BITS_PER_LONG < 64 */
181# define ktime_divns(kt, div) (u64)((kt).tv64 / (div))
182#endif
183
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki84299b32007-04-24 16:21:38 -0700184static inline s64 ktime_to_us(const ktime_t kt)
185{
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000186 return ktime_divns(kt, NSEC_PER_USEC);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki84299b32007-04-24 16:21:38 -0700187}
188
Chuck Leverf56916b2010-05-07 13:34:37 -0400189static inline s64 ktime_to_ms(const ktime_t kt)
190{
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000191 return ktime_divns(kt, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
Chuck Leverf56916b2010-05-07 13:34:37 -0400192}
193
Gerrit Renkerf1c91da2007-06-16 12:38:51 -0300194static inline s64 ktime_us_delta(const ktime_t later, const ktime_t earlier)
195{
196 return ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(later, earlier));
197}
198
Chunyan Zhang41fbf3b2014-12-17 13:11:35 +0800199static inline s64 ktime_ms_delta(const ktime_t later, const ktime_t earlier)
200{
201 return ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(later, earlier));
202}
203
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1e180f72007-06-16 12:39:38 -0300204static inline ktime_t ktime_add_us(const ktime_t kt, const u64 usec)
205{
Liu Yinga44b8bd2013-05-07 16:38:40 +0800206 return ktime_add_ns(kt, usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1e180f72007-06-16 12:39:38 -0300207}
208
Daniel Borkmannd36f82b2013-06-25 18:17:26 +0200209static inline ktime_t ktime_add_ms(const ktime_t kt, const u64 msec)
210{
211 return ktime_add_ns(kt, msec * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
212}
213
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloa2723782007-08-19 17:16:05 -0700214static inline ktime_t ktime_sub_us(const ktime_t kt, const u64 usec)
215{
Liu Yinga44b8bd2013-05-07 16:38:40 +0800216 return ktime_sub_ns(kt, usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloa2723782007-08-19 17:16:05 -0700217}
218
Thomas Gleixner5a7780e2008-02-13 09:20:43 +0100219extern ktime_t ktime_add_safe(const ktime_t lhs, const ktime_t rhs);
220
Daniel Borkmann6e94d1e2013-04-16 01:29:10 +0000221/**
222 * ktime_to_timespec_cond - convert a ktime_t variable to timespec
223 * format only if the variable contains data
224 * @kt: the ktime_t variable to convert
225 * @ts: the timespec variable to store the result in
226 *
Yacine Belkadi36019262013-07-24 23:11:53 -0700227 * Return: %true if there was a successful conversion, %false if kt was 0.
Daniel Borkmann6e94d1e2013-04-16 01:29:10 +0000228 */
Daniel Borkmann35b21082013-05-16 15:47:49 +0200229static inline __must_check bool ktime_to_timespec_cond(const ktime_t kt,
230 struct timespec *ts)
Daniel Borkmann6e94d1e2013-04-16 01:29:10 +0000231{
232 if (kt.tv64) {
233 *ts = ktime_to_timespec(kt);
234 return true;
235 } else {
236 return false;
237 }
238}
239
John Stultz49cd6f82014-07-16 21:03:59 +0000240/**
241 * ktime_to_timespec64_cond - convert a ktime_t variable to timespec64
242 * format only if the variable contains data
243 * @kt: the ktime_t variable to convert
244 * @ts: the timespec variable to store the result in
245 *
246 * Return: %true if there was a successful conversion, %false if kt was 0.
247 */
248static inline __must_check bool ktime_to_timespec64_cond(const ktime_t kt,
249 struct timespec64 *ts)
250{
251 if (kt.tv64) {
252 *ts = ktime_to_timespec64(kt);
253 return true;
254 } else {
255 return false;
256 }
257}
258
Thomas Gleixnerc0a31322006-01-09 20:52:32 -0800259/*
260 * The resolution of the clocks. The resolution value is returned in
261 * the clock_getres() system call to give application programmers an
262 * idea of the (in)accuracy of timers. Timer values are rounded up to
263 * this resolution values.
264 */
Tony Breeds151db1f2008-02-08 09:24:52 +1100265#define LOW_RES_NSEC TICK_NSEC
266#define KTIME_LOW_RES (ktime_t){ .tv64 = LOW_RES_NSEC }
Thomas Gleixnerc0a31322006-01-09 20:52:32 -0800267
Ingo Molnar57d3da22008-02-27 14:05:10 +0100268static inline ktime_t ns_to_ktime(u64 ns)
269{
270 static const ktime_t ktime_zero = { .tv64 = 0 };
Daniel Borkmannd36f82b2013-06-25 18:17:26 +0200271
Ingo Molnar57d3da22008-02-27 14:05:10 +0100272 return ktime_add_ns(ktime_zero, ns);
273}
274
Daniel Borkmannd36f82b2013-06-25 18:17:26 +0200275static inline ktime_t ms_to_ktime(u64 ms)
276{
277 static const ktime_t ktime_zero = { .tv64 = 0 };
278
279 return ktime_add_ms(ktime_zero, ms);
280}
281
Thomas Gleixner8b094cd2014-07-16 21:04:02 +0000282# include <linux/timekeeping.h>
283
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -0800284#endif