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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
5 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
6 *
7 * Fixes:
8 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
9 * <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
10 *
11 * Pauline Middelink : Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
12 * make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
13 * bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
14 * EVERY character on the current page.
15 * <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
16 *
17 * Danny ter Haar : added cpuinfo
18 * <dth@cistron.nl>
19 *
20 * Alessandro Rubini : profile extension.
21 * <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
22 *
23 * Jeff Tranter : added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
24 * <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
25 *
26 * Bruno Haible : remove 4K limit for the maps file
27 * <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
28 *
29 * Yves Arrouye : remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
30 * <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
31 *
32 * Jerome Forissier : added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
33 * and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
34 * <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
35 * - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
36 * of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
37 * Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
38 *
39 * aeb@cwi.nl : /proc/partitions
40 *
41 *
42 * Alan Cox : security fixes.
Alan Cox526719b2008-10-27 15:19:48 +000043 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044 *
45 * Al Viro : safe handling of mm_struct
46 *
47 * Gerhard Wichert : added BIGMEM support
48 * Siemens AG <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
49 *
50 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik : moved most of the thing into base.c and
51 * : proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
52 * : base.c too.
53 */
54
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055#include <linux/types.h>
56#include <linux/errno.h>
57#include <linux/time.h>
58#include <linux/kernel.h>
59#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
60#include <linux/tty.h>
61#include <linux/string.h>
62#include <linux/mman.h>
John Ogness9ad15a22017-09-14 11:42:17 +020063#include <linux/sched.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
65#include <linux/ioport.h>
Ingo Molnar8ea02602007-07-16 09:46:31 +020066#include <linux/uaccess.h>
67#include <linux/io.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068#include <linux/mm.h>
69#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
70#include <linux/pagemap.h>
71#include <linux/swap.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072#include <linux/smp.h>
73#include <linux/signal.h>
74#include <linux/highmem.h>
75#include <linux/file.h>
Al Viro9f3acc32008-04-24 07:44:08 -040076#include <linux/fdtable.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077#include <linux/times.h>
78#include <linux/cpuset.h>
Dipankar Sarma4fb3a532005-09-16 19:28:13 -070079#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Shailabh Nagar25890452006-07-14 00:24:43 -070080#include <linux/delayacct.h>
Eric W. Biedermanee992742008-02-08 04:18:31 -080081#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -070082#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
Jake Edgef83ce3e2009-05-04 12:51:14 -060083#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Roland McGrath0d094ef2008-07-25 19:45:49 -070084#include <linux/tracehook.h>
Andy Shevchenkoedc924e2015-02-12 15:01:11 -080085#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
Eric W. Biedermanae2975b2011-11-14 15:56:38 -080086#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
Richard W.M. Jones3e429792016-05-20 17:00:05 -070087#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070090#include <asm/processor.h>
91#include "internal.h"
92
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -080093static inline void task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094{
Andy Shevchenkoedc924e2015-02-12 15:01:11 -080095 char *buf;
Andy Shevchenko3a49f3d2015-11-06 16:30:03 -080096 size_t size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097 char tcomm[sizeof(p->comm)];
Andy Shevchenko3a49f3d2015-11-06 16:30:03 -080098 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099
100 get_task_comm(tcomm, p);
101
Alexey Dobriyan9d6de122011-01-12 17:00:32 -0800102 seq_puts(m, "Name:\t");
Andy Shevchenkoedc924e2015-02-12 15:01:11 -0800103
Andy Shevchenko3a49f3d2015-11-06 16:30:03 -0800104 size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
105 ret = string_escape_str(tcomm, buf, size, ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_SPECIAL, "\n\\");
106 seq_commit(m, ret < size ? ret : -1);
Andy Shevchenkoedc924e2015-02-12 15:01:11 -0800107
Alexey Dobriyan9d6de122011-01-12 17:00:32 -0800108 seq_putc(m, '\n');
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109}
110
111/*
112 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
113 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
114 * you can test for combinations of others with
115 * simple bit tests.
116 */
Mike Frysingere130aa72011-05-26 16:25:51 -0700117static const char * const task_state_array[] = {
Peter Zijlstrae1781532009-12-17 13:16:30 +0100118 "R (running)", /* 0 */
119 "S (sleeping)", /* 1 */
120 "D (disk sleep)", /* 2 */
121 "T (stopped)", /* 4 */
122 "t (tracing stop)", /* 8 */
Oleg Nesterovad866222014-04-07 15:38:46 -0700123 "X (dead)", /* 16 */
124 "Z (zombie)", /* 32 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125};
126
Ingo Molnar8ea02602007-07-16 09:46:31 +0200127static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128{
Oleg Nesterov74e37202014-01-23 15:55:35 -0800129 unsigned int state = (tsk->state | tsk->exit_state) & TASK_REPORT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130
Chris Metcalff51c0ea2015-06-24 16:55:48 -0700131 /*
132 * Parked tasks do not run; they sit in __kthread_parkme().
133 * Without this check, we would report them as running, which is
134 * clearly wrong, so we report them as sleeping instead.
135 */
136 if (tsk->state == TASK_PARKED)
137 state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
138
Oleg Nesterov74e37202014-01-23 15:55:35 -0800139 BUILD_BUG_ON(1 + ilog2(TASK_REPORT) != ARRAY_SIZE(task_state_array)-1);
Peter Zijlstrae1781532009-12-17 13:16:30 +0100140
Oleg Nesterov74e37202014-01-23 15:55:35 -0800141 return task_state_array[fls(state)];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142}
143
Richard W.M. Jones3e429792016-05-20 17:00:05 -0700144static inline int get_task_umask(struct task_struct *tsk)
145{
146 struct fs_struct *fs;
147 int umask = -ENOENT;
148
149 task_lock(tsk);
150 fs = tsk->fs;
151 if (fs)
152 umask = fs->umask;
153 task_unlock(tsk);
154 return umask;
155}
156
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800157static inline void task_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
158 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159{
Eric W. Biedermane9f238c2012-08-11 12:38:26 -0700160 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(m);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700161 struct group_info *group_info;
Richard W.M. Jones3e429792016-05-20 17:00:05 -0700162 int g, umask;
Oleg Nesterovabdba6e2014-12-10 15:45:18 -0800163 struct task_struct *tracer;
David Howellsc69e8d92008-11-14 10:39:19 +1100164 const struct cred *cred;
Oleg Nesterovabdba6e2014-12-10 15:45:18 -0800165 pid_t ppid, tpid = 0, tgid, ngid;
Oleg Nesterov0f4a0d52014-12-10 15:45:12 -0800166 unsigned int max_fds = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167
Oleg Nesterovb0fa9db2006-10-02 02:18:54 -0700168 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700169 ppid = pid_alive(p) ?
170 task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent), ns) : 0;
Oleg Nesterovabdba6e2014-12-10 15:45:18 -0800171
172 tracer = ptrace_parent(p);
173 if (tracer)
174 tpid = task_pid_nr_ns(tracer, ns);
Oleg Nesterovb0fafc12014-12-10 15:45:15 -0800175
176 tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(p, ns);
177 ngid = task_numa_group_id(p);
David Howellsde09a972010-07-29 12:45:49 +0100178 cred = get_task_cred(p);
Oleg Nesterov0f4a0d52014-12-10 15:45:12 -0800179
Richard W.M. Jones3e429792016-05-20 17:00:05 -0700180 umask = get_task_umask(p);
181 if (umask >= 0)
182 seq_printf(m, "Umask:\t%#04o\n", umask);
183
Oleg Nesterov0f4a0d52014-12-10 15:45:12 -0800184 task_lock(p);
185 if (p->files)
186 max_fds = files_fdtable(p->files)->max_fds;
187 task_unlock(p);
Oleg Nesterovb0fafc12014-12-10 15:45:15 -0800188 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov0f4a0d52014-12-10 15:45:12 -0800189
Alexey Dobriyanf7a5f132016-10-07 17:02:17 -0700190 seq_printf(m, "State:\t%s", get_task_state(p));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700192 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTgid:\t", tgid);
193 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nNgid:\t", ngid);
194 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPid:\t", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns));
195 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPPid:\t", ppid);
196 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTracerPid:\t", tpid);
197 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nUid:\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->uid));
198 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->euid));
199 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->suid));
200 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsuid));
201 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nGid:\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->gid));
202 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->egid));
203 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->sgid));
204 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsgid));
205 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nFDSize:\t", max_fds);
Alexey Dobriyanf7a5f132016-10-07 17:02:17 -0700206
207 seq_puts(m, "\nGroups:\t");
David Howellsc69e8d92008-11-14 10:39:19 +1100208 group_info = cred->group_info;
Artem Bityutskiy8d238022012-12-17 16:03:17 -0800209 for (g = 0; g < group_info->ngroups; g++)
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700210 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, g ? " " : "",
Alexey Dobriyan81243ea2016-10-07 17:03:12 -0700211 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, group_info->gid[g]));
David Howellsc69e8d92008-11-14 10:39:19 +1100212 put_cred(cred);
Alexey Dobriyanf7a5f132016-10-07 17:02:17 -0700213 /* Trailing space shouldn't have been added in the first place. */
214 seq_putc(m, ' ');
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215
Chen Hanxiaoe4bc3322015-04-15 16:16:30 -0700216#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
217 seq_puts(m, "\nNStgid:");
218 for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700219 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_tgid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
Chen Hanxiaoe4bc3322015-04-15 16:16:30 -0700220 seq_puts(m, "\nNSpid:");
221 for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700222 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
Chen Hanxiaoe4bc3322015-04-15 16:16:30 -0700223 seq_puts(m, "\nNSpgid:");
224 for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700225 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pgrp_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
Chen Hanxiaoe4bc3322015-04-15 16:16:30 -0700226 seq_puts(m, "\nNSsid:");
227 for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700228 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_session_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
Chen Hanxiaoe4bc3322015-04-15 16:16:30 -0700229#endif
Alexey Dobriyan9d6de122011-01-12 17:00:32 -0800230 seq_putc(m, '\n');
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700231}
232
Cyrill Gorcunov138d22b2012-12-17 16:05:02 -0800233void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800234 sigset_t *set)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700235{
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800236 int i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237
Alexey Dobriyan9d6de122011-01-12 17:00:32 -0800238 seq_puts(m, header);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239
240 i = _NSIG;
241 do {
242 int x = 0;
243
244 i -= 4;
245 if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
246 if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
247 if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
248 if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800249 seq_printf(m, "%x", x);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250 } while (i >= 4);
251
Alexey Dobriyan9d6de122011-01-12 17:00:32 -0800252 seq_putc(m, '\n');
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253}
254
255static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
256 sigset_t *catch)
257{
258 struct k_sigaction *k;
259 int i;
260
261 k = p->sighand->action;
262 for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
263 if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
264 sigaddset(ign, i);
265 else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
266 sigaddset(catch, i);
267 }
268}
269
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800270static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271{
Oleg Nesterov5e6b3f42006-10-02 02:18:52 -0700272 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273 sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
274 int num_threads = 0;
275 unsigned long qsize = 0;
276 unsigned long qlim = 0;
277
278 sigemptyset(&pending);
279 sigemptyset(&shpending);
280 sigemptyset(&blocked);
281 sigemptyset(&ignored);
282 sigemptyset(&caught);
283
Oleg Nesterov5e6b3f42006-10-02 02:18:52 -0700284 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700285 pending = p->pending.signal;
286 shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
287 blocked = p->blocked;
288 collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
Oleg Nesterov7e498272010-05-26 14:43:22 -0700289 num_threads = get_nr_threads(p);
Paul E. McKenney7dc52152010-02-22 17:04:52 -0800290 rcu_read_lock(); /* FIXME: is this correct? */
David Howellsc69e8d92008-11-14 10:39:19 +1100291 qsize = atomic_read(&__task_cred(p)->user->sigpending);
Paul E. McKenney7dc52152010-02-22 17:04:52 -0800292 rcu_read_unlock();
Jiri Slabyd554ed892010-03-05 13:42:42 -0800293 qlim = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
Oleg Nesterov5e6b3f42006-10-02 02:18:52 -0700294 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700297 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "Threads:\t", num_threads);
298 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSigQ:\t", qsize);
299 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "/", qlim);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300
301 /* render them all */
Alexey Dobriyanf7a5f132016-10-07 17:02:17 -0700302 render_sigset_t(m, "\nSigPnd:\t", &pending);
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800303 render_sigset_t(m, "ShdPnd:\t", &shpending);
304 render_sigset_t(m, "SigBlk:\t", &blocked);
305 render_sigset_t(m, "SigIgn:\t", &ignored);
306 render_sigset_t(m, "SigCgt:\t", &caught);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307}
308
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800309static void render_cap_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
310 kernel_cap_t *a)
Andrew Morgane338d262008-02-04 22:29:42 -0800311{
312 unsigned __capi;
313
Alexey Dobriyan9d6de122011-01-12 17:00:32 -0800314 seq_puts(m, header);
Andrew Morgane338d262008-02-04 22:29:42 -0800315 CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800316 seq_printf(m, "%08x",
Eric Paris7d8b6c62014-07-23 15:36:26 -0400317 a->cap[CAP_LAST_U32 - __capi]);
Andrew Morgane338d262008-02-04 22:29:42 -0800318 }
Alexey Dobriyan9d6de122011-01-12 17:00:32 -0800319 seq_putc(m, '\n');
Andrew Morgane338d262008-02-04 22:29:42 -0800320}
321
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800322static inline void task_cap(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323{
David Howellsc69e8d92008-11-14 10:39:19 +1100324 const struct cred *cred;
Andy Lutomirski58319052015-09-04 15:42:45 -0700325 kernel_cap_t cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_effective,
326 cap_bset, cap_ambient;
David Howellsb6dff3e2008-11-14 10:39:16 +1100327
David Howellsc69e8d92008-11-14 10:39:19 +1100328 rcu_read_lock();
329 cred = __task_cred(p);
330 cap_inheritable = cred->cap_inheritable;
331 cap_permitted = cred->cap_permitted;
332 cap_effective = cred->cap_effective;
333 cap_bset = cred->cap_bset;
Andy Lutomirski58319052015-09-04 15:42:45 -0700334 cap_ambient = cred->cap_ambient;
David Howellsc69e8d92008-11-14 10:39:19 +1100335 rcu_read_unlock();
336
337 render_cap_t(m, "CapInh:\t", &cap_inheritable);
338 render_cap_t(m, "CapPrm:\t", &cap_permitted);
339 render_cap_t(m, "CapEff:\t", &cap_effective);
340 render_cap_t(m, "CapBnd:\t", &cap_bset);
Andy Lutomirski58319052015-09-04 15:42:45 -0700341 render_cap_t(m, "CapAmb:\t", &cap_ambient);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700342}
343
Kees Cook2f4b3bf2012-12-17 16:03:14 -0800344static inline void task_seccomp(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
345{
346#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700347 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "Seccomp:\t", p->seccomp.mode);
Alexey Dobriyanf7a5f132016-10-07 17:02:17 -0700348 seq_putc(m, '\n');
Kees Cook2f4b3bf2012-12-17 16:03:14 -0800349#endif
350}
351
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800352static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file *m,
353 struct task_struct *p)
Maxim Uvarovb663a792007-07-15 23:40:48 -0700354{
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700355 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nvcsw);
356 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nnonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nivcsw);
Alexey Dobriyanf7a5f132016-10-07 17:02:17 -0700357 seq_putc(m, '\n');
Maxim Uvarovb663a792007-07-15 23:40:48 -0700358}
359
Heiko Carstensd01d4822009-09-21 11:06:27 +0200360static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
361{
Tejun Heoa0c2e072015-02-13 14:38:07 -0800362 seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed:\t%*pb\n",
363 cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_allowed));
364 seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n",
365 cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_allowed));
Heiko Carstensd01d4822009-09-21 11:06:27 +0200366}
367
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800368int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
369 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700371 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
372
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800373 task_name(m, task);
374 task_state(m, ns, pid, task);
Ingo Molnar8ea02602007-07-16 09:46:31 +0200375
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376 if (mm) {
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800377 task_mem(m, mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700378 mmput(mm);
379 }
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800380 task_sig(m, task);
381 task_cap(m, task);
Kees Cook2f4b3bf2012-12-17 16:03:14 -0800382 task_seccomp(m, task);
Heiko Carstensd01d4822009-09-21 11:06:27 +0200383 task_cpus_allowed(m, task);
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800384 cpuset_task_status_allowed(m, task);
Eric W. Biedermandf5f8312008-02-08 04:18:33 -0800385 task_context_switch_counts(m, task);
386 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387}
388
Eric W. Biedermanee992742008-02-08 04:18:31 -0800389static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
390 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task, int whole)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391{
Ingo Molnarb2f73922015-09-30 15:59:17 +0200392 unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = 0;
Jan Engelhardt715be1f2012-05-31 16:26:19 -0700393 int priority, nice;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394 int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
395 sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
396 char state;
Ingo Molnar8ea02602007-07-16 09:46:31 +0200397 pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398 int num_threads = 0;
Jake Edgef83ce3e2009-05-04 12:51:14 -0600399 int permitted;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400 struct mm_struct *mm;
401 unsigned long long start_time;
402 unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
403 unsigned long min_flt = 0, maj_flt = 0;
Christian Borntraegerefe567f2007-08-23 15:18:02 +0200404 cputime_t cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +0200405 cputime_t cgtime, gtime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700406 unsigned long rsslim = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407 char tcomm[sizeof(task->comm)];
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700408 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409
410 state = *get_task_state(task);
411 vsize = eip = esp = 0;
Jann Horncaaee622016-01-20 15:00:04 -0800412 permitted = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS | PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413 mm = get_task_mm(task);
414 if (mm) {
415 vsize = task_vsize(mm);
Andy Lutomirski0a1eb2d2016-09-30 10:58:56 -0700416 /*
417 * esp and eip are intentionally zeroed out. There is no
418 * non-racy way to read them without freezing the task.
419 * Programs that need reliable values can use ptrace(2).
John Ogness9ad15a22017-09-14 11:42:17 +0200420 *
421 * The only exception is if the task is core dumping because
422 * a program is not able to use ptrace(2) in that case. It is
423 * safe because the task has stopped executing permanently.
Andy Lutomirski0a1eb2d2016-09-30 10:58:56 -0700424 */
John Ogness9ad15a22017-09-14 11:42:17 +0200425 if (permitted && (task->flags & PF_DUMPCORE)) {
426 eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
427 esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
428 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429 }
430
431 get_task_comm(tcomm, task);
432
433 sigemptyset(&sigign);
434 sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
Martin Schwidefsky64861632011-12-15 14:56:09 +0100435 cutime = cstime = utime = stime = 0;
436 cgtime = gtime = 0;
Alan Cox3cfd0882006-09-29 02:00:41 -0700437
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700438 if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
439 struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700440
Oleg Nesterov91593502006-12-08 02:36:07 -0800441 if (sig->tty) {
Alan Cox5d0fdf12008-04-30 00:53:31 -0700442 struct pid *pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(sig->tty);
443 tty_pgrp = pid_nr_ns(pgrp, ns);
444 put_pid(pgrp);
Oleg Nesterov91593502006-12-08 02:36:07 -0800445 tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700446 }
447
Oleg Nesterov7e498272010-05-26 14:43:22 -0700448 num_threads = get_nr_threads(task);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700449 collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
450
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700451 cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
452 cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
453 cutime = sig->cutime;
454 cstime = sig->cstime;
Laurent Vivier9ac52312007-10-15 17:00:19 +0200455 cgtime = sig->cgtime;
Jiri Slabyd554ed892010-03-05 13:42:42 -0800456 rsslim = ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur);
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700457
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700458 /* add up live thread stats at the group level */
459 if (whole) {
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700460 struct task_struct *t = task;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700461 do {
462 min_flt += t->min_flt;
463 maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
Frederic Weisbecker6fac4822012-11-13 14:20:55 +0100464 gtime += task_gtime(t);
Oleg Nesterov185ee402014-01-23 15:55:53 -0800465 } while_each_thread(task, t);
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700466
467 min_flt += sig->min_flt;
468 maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
Frederic Weisbeckere80d0a1a2012-11-21 16:26:44 +0100469 thread_group_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
Martin Schwidefsky64861632011-12-15 14:56:09 +0100470 gtime += sig->gtime;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700471 }
472
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700473 sid = task_session_nr_ns(task, ns);
Oleg Nesterova98fdce2008-01-15 00:02:37 +0300474 ppid = task_tgid_nr_ns(task->real_parent, ns);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700475 pgid = task_pgrp_nr_ns(task, ns);
Oleg Nesterova593d6e2006-10-02 02:18:53 -0700476
477 unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700478 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479
Jake Edgef83ce3e2009-05-04 12:51:14 -0600480 if (permitted && (!whole || num_threads < 2))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700481 wchan = get_wchan(task);
482 if (!whole) {
483 min_flt = task->min_flt;
484 maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
Frederic Weisbeckere80d0a1a2012-11-21 16:26:44 +0100485 task_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
Frederic Weisbecker6fac4822012-11-13 14:20:55 +0100486 gtime = task_gtime(task);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700487 }
488
489 /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
490 /* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value */
491 priority = task_prio(task);
492 nice = task_nice(task);
493
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700494 /* convert nsec -> ticks */
Thomas Gleixner57e0be02014-07-16 21:04:32 +0000495 start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(task->real_start_time);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700496
KAMEZAWA Hiroyukibda7bad2012-03-23 15:02:54 -0700497 seq_printf(m, "%d (%s) %c", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns), tcomm, state);
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700498 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", ppid);
499 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", pgid);
500 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", sid);
501 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_nr);
502 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_pgrp);
503 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->flags);
504 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", min_flt);
505 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmin_flt);
506 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", maj_flt);
507 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmaj_flt);
508 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(utime));
509 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(stime));
510 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(cutime));
511 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(cstime));
512 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", priority);
513 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nice);
514 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", num_threads);
515 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
516 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", start_time);
517 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", vsize);
518 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0);
519 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", rsslim);
520 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->start_code : 1) : 0);
521 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->end_code : 1) : 0);
522 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", (permitted && mm) ? mm->start_stack : 0);
523 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", esp);
524 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", eip);
KAMEZAWA Hiroyukibda7bad2012-03-23 15:02:54 -0700525 /* The signal information here is obsolete.
526 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
527 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
528 */
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700529 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
530 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
531 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigign.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
532 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigcatch.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
Ingo Molnarb2f73922015-09-30 15:59:17 +0200533
534 /*
535 * We used to output the absolute kernel address, but that's an
536 * information leak - so instead we show a 0/1 flag here, to signal
537 * to user-space whether there's a wchan field in /proc/PID/wchan.
538 *
539 * This works with older implementations of procps as well.
540 */
541 if (wchan)
542 seq_puts(m, " 1");
543 else
544 seq_puts(m, " 0");
545
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700546 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
547 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
548 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_signal);
549 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task_cpu(task));
550 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->rt_priority);
551 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->policy);
552 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", delayacct_blkio_ticks(task));
553 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(gtime));
554 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", cputime_to_clock_t(cgtime));
Cyrill Gorcunov5b1720872012-05-31 16:26:44 -0700555
556 if (mm && permitted) {
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700557 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_data);
558 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->end_data);
559 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_brk);
560 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_start);
561 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_end);
562 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_start);
563 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_end);
Cyrill Gorcunov5b1720872012-05-31 16:26:44 -0700564 } else
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700565 seq_puts(m, " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0");
Cyrill Gorcunov5b1720872012-05-31 16:26:44 -0700566
567 if (permitted)
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700568 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_code);
Cyrill Gorcunov5b1720872012-05-31 16:26:44 -0700569 else
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700570 seq_puts(m, " 0");
Cyrill Gorcunov5b1720872012-05-31 16:26:44 -0700571
KAMEZAWA Hiroyukibda7bad2012-03-23 15:02:54 -0700572 seq_putc(m, '\n');
Ingo Molnar8ea02602007-07-16 09:46:31 +0200573 if (mm)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700574 mmput(mm);
Eric W. Biedermanee992742008-02-08 04:18:31 -0800575 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700576}
577
Eric W. Biedermanee992742008-02-08 04:18:31 -0800578int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
579 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580{
Eric W. Biedermanee992742008-02-08 04:18:31 -0800581 return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700582}
583
Eric W. Biedermanee992742008-02-08 04:18:31 -0800584int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
585 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700586{
Eric W. Biedermanee992742008-02-08 04:18:31 -0800587 return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588}
589
Eric W. Biedermana56d3fc2008-02-08 04:18:32 -0800590int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
591 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700592{
Alexey Dobriyana2ade7b2011-01-12 17:00:32 -0800593 unsigned long size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, data = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
Ingo Molnar8ea02602007-07-16 09:46:31 +0200595
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700596 if (mm) {
597 size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
598 mmput(mm);
599 }
KAMEZAWA Hiroyukibda7bad2012-03-23 15:02:54 -0700600 /*
601 * For quick read, open code by putting numbers directly
602 * expected format is
603 * seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
604 * size, resident, shared, text, data);
605 */
Joe Perches75ba1d02016-10-07 17:02:20 -0700606 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "", size);
607 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", resident);
608 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", shared);
609 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", text);
610 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
611 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", data);
612 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
KAMEZAWA Hiroyukibda7bad2012-03-23 15:02:54 -0700613 seq_putc(m, '\n');
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700614
Eric W. Biedermana56d3fc2008-02-08 04:18:32 -0800615 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616}
Cyrill Gorcunov818411612012-05-31 16:26:43 -0700617
Iago López Galeiras2e13ba52015-06-25 15:00:57 -0700618#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN
Cyrill Gorcunov818411612012-05-31 16:26:43 -0700619static struct pid *
620get_children_pid(struct inode *inode, struct pid *pid_prev, loff_t pos)
621{
622 struct task_struct *start, *task;
623 struct pid *pid = NULL;
624
625 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
626
627 start = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
628 if (!start)
629 goto out;
630
631 /*
632 * Lets try to continue searching first, this gives
633 * us significant speedup on children-rich processes.
634 */
635 if (pid_prev) {
636 task = pid_task(pid_prev, PIDTYPE_PID);
637 if (task && task->real_parent == start &&
638 !(list_empty(&task->sibling))) {
639 if (list_is_last(&task->sibling, &start->children))
640 goto out;
641 task = list_first_entry(&task->sibling,
642 struct task_struct, sibling);
643 pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
644 goto out;
645 }
646 }
647
648 /*
649 * Slow search case.
650 *
651 * We might miss some children here if children
652 * are exited while we were not holding the lock,
653 * but it was never promised to be accurate that
654 * much.
655 *
656 * "Just suppose that the parent sleeps, but N children
657 * exit after we printed their tids. Now the slow paths
658 * skips N extra children, we miss N tasks." (c)
659 *
660 * So one need to stop or freeze the leader and all
661 * its children to get a precise result.
662 */
663 list_for_each_entry(task, &start->children, sibling) {
664 if (pos-- == 0) {
665 pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
666 break;
667 }
668 }
669
670out:
671 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
672 return pid;
673}
674
675static int children_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
676{
677 struct inode *inode = seq->private;
678 pid_t pid;
679
680 pid = pid_nr_ns(v, inode->i_sb->s_fs_info);
Joe Perches25ce3192015-04-15 16:18:17 -0700681 seq_printf(seq, "%d ", pid);
682
683 return 0;
Cyrill Gorcunov818411612012-05-31 16:26:43 -0700684}
685
686static void *children_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
687{
688 return get_children_pid(seq->private, NULL, *pos);
689}
690
691static void *children_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
692{
693 struct pid *pid;
694
695 pid = get_children_pid(seq->private, v, *pos + 1);
696 put_pid(v);
697
698 ++*pos;
699 return pid;
700}
701
702static void children_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
703{
704 put_pid(v);
705}
706
707static const struct seq_operations children_seq_ops = {
708 .start = children_seq_start,
709 .next = children_seq_next,
710 .stop = children_seq_stop,
711 .show = children_seq_show,
712};
713
714static int children_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
715{
716 struct seq_file *m;
717 int ret;
718
719 ret = seq_open(file, &children_seq_ops);
720 if (ret)
721 return ret;
722
723 m = file->private_data;
724 m->private = inode;
725
726 return ret;
727}
728
729int children_seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
730{
731 seq_release(inode, file);
732 return 0;
733}
734
735const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations = {
736 .open = children_seq_open,
737 .read = seq_read,
738 .llseek = seq_lseek,
739 .release = children_seq_release,
740};
Iago López Galeiras2e13ba52015-06-25 15:00:57 -0700741#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN */