blob: d91871570982bc1f9659a63c29c7b085c960fe6c [file] [log] [blame]
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001/*
Christoph Hellwig3dcf5452008-04-29 18:13:32 -04002 * ext4.h
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07003 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * from
10 *
11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
14 */
15
Christoph Hellwig3dcf5452008-04-29 18:13:32 -040016#ifndef _EXT4_H
17#define _EXT4_H
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070018
19#include <linux/types.h>
Mingming Cao3a5b2ec2006-10-11 01:21:05 -070020#include <linux/blkdev.h>
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070021#include <linux/magic.h>
Aneesh Kumar K.V2ccb5fb2009-01-05 21:49:55 -050022#include <linux/jbd2.h>
Mingming Cao60e58e02009-01-22 18:13:05 +010023#include <linux/quota.h>
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -040024#include <linux/rwsem.h>
25#include <linux/rbtree.h>
26#include <linux/seqlock.h>
27#include <linux/mutex.h>
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -040028#include <linux/timer.h>
29#include <linux/wait.h>
30#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
31#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -040032#include <crypto/hash.h>
Ben Hutchings4d92dc02010-05-17 06:00:00 -040033#ifdef __KERNEL__
34#include <linux/compat.h>
35#endif
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -050036
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070037/*
Shen Feng8a356942008-07-11 19:27:31 -040038 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070039 */
40
41/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070042 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070043 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070044#undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070045
46/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070047 * Debug code
48 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -070049#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
50#define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070051 do { \
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -040052 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
Stoyan Gaydarov4db9c542008-07-13 21:03:29 -040053 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -040054 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070055 } while (0)
56#else
Joe Perchesace36ad2012-03-19 23:11:43 -040057#define ext4_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -070058#endif
59
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -050060/*
61 * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to get lots of info about extents operations.
62 */
63#define EXT_DEBUG__
64#ifdef EXT_DEBUG
65#define ext_debug(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
66#else
67#define ext_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
68#endif
69
Frank Mayhar273df552010-03-02 11:46:09 -050070#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
Theodore Ts'oc398eda2010-07-27 11:56:40 -040071 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)
72
73#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, fmt, a...) \
74 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
Frank Mayhar273df552010-03-02 11:46:09 -050075
Theodore Ts'of7c21172011-01-10 12:10:55 -050076#define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, block, fmt, a...) \
77 ext4_error_file((file), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
Frank Mayhar273df552010-03-02 11:46:09 -050078
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -040079/* data type for block offset of block group */
80typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
81
82/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
83typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
84
85/* data type for file logical block number */
86typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
87
88/* data type for block group number */
89typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
90
Theodore Ts'o296c3552009-09-30 00:32:42 -040091/*
Theodore Ts'o60e66792010-05-17 07:00:00 -040092 * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
Theodore Ts'o296c3552009-09-30 00:32:42 -040093 *
94 * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
95 * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
96 */
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -040097
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -050098/* prefer goal again. length */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -040099#define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500100/* blocks already reserved */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400101#define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500102/* metadata is being allocated */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400103#define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500104/* first blocks in the file */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400105#define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500106/* search for the best chunk */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400107#define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500108/* data is being allocated */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400109#define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500110/* don't preallocate (for tails) */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400111#define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500112/* allocate for locality group */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400113#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500114/* allocate goal blocks or none */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400115#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500116/* goal is meaningful */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400117#define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
Mingming Caod2a17632008-07-14 17:52:37 -0400118/* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
Theodore Ts'o0ef90db2009-08-09 16:46:13 -0400119#define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
Theodore Ts'o4ba74d02009-08-09 22:01:13 -0400120/* We are doing stream allocation */
121#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
Allison Henderson55f020d2011-05-25 07:41:26 -0400122/* Use reserved root blocks if needed */
123#define EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS 0x1000
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500124
125struct ext4_allocation_request {
126 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
127 struct inode *inode;
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500128 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
Theodore Ts'o498e5f22008-11-05 00:14:04 -0500129 unsigned int len;
Eric Sandeen726447d2009-07-13 10:24:17 -0400130 /* logical block in target inode */
131 ext4_lblk_t logical;
132 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
133 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
134 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
135 ext4_lblk_t lright;
136 /* phys. target (a hint) */
137 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
138 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
139 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
140 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
141 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500142 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
Theodore Ts'o498e5f22008-11-05 00:14:04 -0500143 unsigned int flags;
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -0500144};
145
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700146/*
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -0400147 * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
148 *
149 * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
150 * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks(). It
151 * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
152 */
153#define EXT4_MAP_NEW (1 << BH_New)
154#define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED (1 << BH_Mapped)
155#define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN (1 << BH_Unwritten)
156#define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY (1 << BH_Boundary)
157#define EXT4_MAP_UNINIT (1 << BH_Uninit)
Aditya Kali7b415bf2011-09-09 19:04:51 -0400158/* Sometimes (in the bigalloc case, from ext4_da_get_block_prep) the caller of
159 * ext4_map_blocks wants to know whether or not the underlying cluster has
160 * already been accounted for. EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER conveys to the caller that
161 * the requested mapping was from previously mapped (or delayed allocated)
162 * cluster. We use BH_AllocFromCluster only for this flag. BH_AllocFromCluster
163 * should never appear on buffer_head's state flags.
164 */
165#define EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER (1 << BH_AllocFromCluster)
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -0400166#define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
167 EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY |\
Aditya Kali7b415bf2011-09-09 19:04:51 -0400168 EXT4_MAP_UNINIT | EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER)
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -0400169
170struct ext4_map_blocks {
171 ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
172 ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
173 unsigned int m_len;
174 unsigned int m_flags;
175};
176
177/*
Theodore Ts'ob3a3ca82009-08-31 23:13:11 -0400178 * For delayed allocation tracking
179 */
180struct mpage_da_data {
181 struct inode *inode;
182 sector_t b_blocknr; /* start block number of extent */
183 size_t b_size; /* size of extent */
184 unsigned long b_state; /* state of the extent */
185 unsigned long first_page, next_page; /* extent of pages */
186 struct writeback_control *wbc;
187 int io_done;
188 int pages_written;
189 int retval;
190};
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400191
192/*
193 * Flags for ext4_io_end->flags
194 */
195#define EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN 0x0001
196#define EXT4_IO_END_ERROR 0x0002
Jan Kara84c17542013-01-28 09:43:46 -0500197#define EXT4_IO_END_DIRECT 0x0004
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400198
199struct ext4_io_page {
200 struct page *p_page;
Theodore Ts'o83668e72010-11-08 13:45:33 -0500201 atomic_t p_count;
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400202};
203
204#define MAX_IO_PAGES 128
205
Curt Wohlgemuth41881882012-03-05 10:40:22 -0500206/*
207 * For converting uninitialized extents on a work queue.
208 *
209 * 'page' is only used from the writepage() path; 'pages' is only used for
210 * buffered writes; they are used to keep page references until conversion
211 * takes place. For AIO/DIO, neither field is filled in.
212 */
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400213typedef struct ext4_io_end {
jiayingz@google.com (Jiaying Zhang)5b3ff232010-07-27 11:56:06 -0400214 struct list_head list; /* per-file finished IO list */
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400215 struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
Mingming Cao8d5d02e2009-09-28 15:48:29 -0400216 unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
Eric Sandeena1de02d2010-02-04 23:58:38 -0500217 loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
218 ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
jiayingz@google.com (Jiaying Zhang)5b3ff232010-07-27 11:56:06 -0400219 struct kiocb *iocb; /* iocb struct for AIO */
220 int result; /* error value for AIO */
Curt Wohlgemuth41881882012-03-05 10:40:22 -0500221 int num_io_pages; /* for writepages() */
222 struct ext4_io_page *pages[MAX_IO_PAGES]; /* for writepages() */
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400223} ext4_io_end_t;
224
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -0400225struct ext4_io_submit {
226 int io_op;
227 struct bio *io_bio;
228 ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
229 struct ext4_io_page *io_page;
230 sector_t io_next_block;
231};
232
Theodore Ts'ob3a3ca82009-08-31 23:13:11 -0400233/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700234 * Special inodes numbers
235 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700236#define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
237#define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
Aditya Kaliae812302011-05-24 19:00:39 -0400238#define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO 3 /* User quota inode */
239#define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO 4 /* Group quota inode */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700240#define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
241#define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
242#define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
243#define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700244
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700245/* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
246#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700247
248/*
249 * Maximal count of links to a file
250 */
Andreas Dilgerf8628a12007-07-18 08:38:01 -0400251#define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700252
253/*
254 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
255 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700256#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
Takashi Satoafc7cbc2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500257#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
258#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
Curt Wohlgemuthfb1813f2010-10-27 21:29:12 -0400259#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700260#ifdef __KERNEL__
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700261# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700262#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700263# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700264#endif
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -0400265#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -0400266#define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \
267 EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700268#ifdef __KERNEL__
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700269# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -0400270# define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700271#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700272# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700273#endif
274#ifdef __KERNEL__
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700275#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
276#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
277#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700278#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700279#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
280 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700281 (s)->s_inode_size)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700282#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
283 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700284 (s)->s_first_ino)
285#endif
Amit Aroraa2df2a62007-07-17 21:42:41 -0400286#define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700287
Theodore Ts'od5b8f312011-09-09 18:44:51 -0400288/* Translate a block number to a cluster number */
289#define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk) ((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
290/* Translate a cluster number to a block number */
291#define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster) ((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
292/* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
293#define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks) (((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
294 (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
295
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700296/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700297 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
298 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700299struct ext4_group_desc
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700300{
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a145892007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400301 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5272f832007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400302 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
303 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -0500304 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
305 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
306 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400307 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400308 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_lo; /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
309 __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) LE */
310 __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) LE */
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -0500311 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400312 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
Alexandre Ratchov8fadc142006-10-11 01:21:15 -0700313 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
314 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
315 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
Coly Li91b51a02008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500316 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
317 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
318 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -0500319 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400320 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_hi; /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
321 __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) BE */
322 __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) BE */
323 __u32 bg_reserved;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700324};
325
Darrick J. Wong41a246d2012-04-29 18:33:10 -0400326#define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
327 (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
328 sizeof(__le16))
329#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
330 (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
331 sizeof(__le16))
332
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400333/*
334 * Structure of a flex block group info
335 */
336
337struct flex_groups {
Theodore Ts'o90ba9832013-03-11 23:39:59 -0400338 atomic64_t free_clusters;
339 atomic_t free_inodes;
340 atomic_t used_dirs;
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400341};
342
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400343#define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
344#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
345#define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
346
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700347/*
348 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
349 */
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -0700350#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
Alexandre Ratchov8fadc142006-10-11 01:21:15 -0700351#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -0700352#define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
353#define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700354#ifdef __KERNEL__
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700355# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -0400356# define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700357# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
358# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
359# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700360#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700361# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -0700362# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700363# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700364#endif
365
366/*
367 * Constants relative to the data blocks
368 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700369#define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
370#define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
371#define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
372#define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
373#define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700374
375/*
376 * Inode flags
377 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700378#define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
379#define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
380#define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
381#define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
382#define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
383#define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
384#define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
385#define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700386/* Reserved for compression usage... */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700387#define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
388#define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
389#define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
390#define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700391/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700392#define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
393#define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
394#define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
395#define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
396#define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
397#define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
Aneesh Kumar K.V8180a562008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500398#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -0700399#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
Theodore Ts'of710b4b2010-01-25 03:31:32 -0500400#define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
Jiaying Zhangc8d46e42010-02-24 09:52:53 -0500401#define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -0500402#define EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL 0x10000000 /* Inode has inline data. */
Aneesh Kumar K.V8180a562008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500403#define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700404
Jiaying Zhangc8d46e42010-02-24 09:52:53 -0500405#define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x004BDFFF /* User visible flags */
Theodore Ts'o996bb9f2013-04-03 22:04:52 -0400406#define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x004380FF /* User modifiable flags */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700407
Duane Griffin8fa43a82009-02-15 18:57:26 -0500408/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
409#define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
Theodore Ts'o1cd9f092011-08-31 11:54:51 -0400410 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
Duane Griffin8fa43a82009-02-15 18:57:26 -0500411 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
412 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
413
Duane Griffin2dc6b0d2009-02-15 18:09:20 -0500414/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
415#define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
416
417/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
418#define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
419
420/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
421static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
422{
423 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
424 return flags;
425 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
426 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
427 else
428 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
429}
430
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400431/*
432 * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
433 */
434enum {
435 EXT4_INODE_SECRM = 0, /* Secure deletion */
436 EXT4_INODE_UNRM = 1, /* Undelete */
437 EXT4_INODE_COMPR = 2, /* Compress file */
438 EXT4_INODE_SYNC = 3, /* Synchronous updates */
439 EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE = 4, /* Immutable file */
440 EXT4_INODE_APPEND = 5, /* writes to file may only append */
441 EXT4_INODE_NODUMP = 6, /* do not dump file */
442 EXT4_INODE_NOATIME = 7, /* do not update atime */
443/* Reserved for compression usage... */
444 EXT4_INODE_DIRTY = 8,
445 EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK = 9, /* One or more compressed clusters */
446 EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR = 10, /* Don't compress */
447 EXT4_INODE_ECOMPR = 11, /* Compression error */
448/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
449 EXT4_INODE_INDEX = 12, /* hash-indexed directory */
450 EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC = 13, /* AFS directory */
451 EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14, /* file data should be journaled */
452 EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL = 15, /* file tail should not be merged */
453 EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC = 16, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
454 EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR = 17, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
455 EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE = 18, /* Set to each huge file */
456 EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS = 19, /* Inode uses extents */
457 EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE = 21, /* Inode used for large EA */
458 EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS = 22, /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -0500459 EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA = 28, /* Data in inode. */
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400460 EXT4_INODE_RESERVED = 31, /* reserved for ext4 lib */
461};
462
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400463/*
Carlos Maiolino9a4c8012012-12-10 16:30:45 -0500464 * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, we use a
465 * build-time check to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
466 * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well, the macros will be dropped, so, it won't cost
467 * any extra space in the compiled kernel image, otherwise, the build will fail.
468 * It's important that these values are the same, since we are using
469 * EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for flag values, but EXT4_XXX_FL must be consistent
470 * with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk
471 * values found in ext2, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and of course the values
472 * defined in e2fsprogs.
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400473 *
474 * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you. :-)
475 */
Carlos Maiolino9a4c8012012-12-10 16:30:45 -0500476#define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
477#define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) BUILD_BUG_ON(!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG))
478
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400479static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
480{
481 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
482 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
483 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
484 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
485 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
486 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
487 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
488 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
489 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
490 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
491 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
492 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ECOMPR);
493 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
494 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
495 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
496 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
497 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
498 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
499 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
500 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
501 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
502 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -0500503 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INLINE_DATA);
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400504 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
505}
506
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700507/* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700508struct ext4_new_group_input {
Dave Kleikamp8c55e202007-05-24 13:04:54 -0400509 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
510 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
511 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
512 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
513 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
514 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700515 __u16 unused;
516};
517
Ben Hutchings4d92dc02010-05-17 06:00:00 -0400518#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
519struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
520 u32 group;
521 compat_u64 block_bitmap;
522 compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
523 compat_u64 inode_table;
524 u32 blocks_count;
525 u16 reserved_blocks;
526 u16 unused;
527};
528#endif
529
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700530/* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
531struct ext4_new_group_data {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700532 __u32 group;
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -0700533 __u64 block_bitmap;
534 __u64 inode_bitmap;
535 __u64 inode_table;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700536 __u32 blocks_count;
537 __u16 reserved_blocks;
538 __u16 unused;
539 __u32 free_blocks_count;
540};
541
Yongqiang Yang33afdcc2012-01-03 23:32:52 -0500542/* Indexes used to index group tables in ext4_new_group_data */
543enum {
544 BLOCK_BITMAP = 0, /* block bitmap */
545 INODE_BITMAP, /* inode bitmap */
546 INODE_TABLE, /* inode tables */
547 GROUP_TABLE_COUNT,
548};
549
Amit Aroraa2df2a62007-07-17 21:42:41 -0400550/*
Eric Sandeen79e83032010-07-27 11:56:07 -0400551 * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
Amit Aroraa2df2a62007-07-17 21:42:41 -0400552 */
Theodore Ts'oc2177052009-05-14 00:58:52 -0400553 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
554 extent to be an initialized ext4 */
Theodore Ts'o2ac3b6e2009-05-14 13:57:08 -0400555#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
Theodore Ts'oc2177052009-05-14 00:58:52 -0400556 /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
Theodore Ts'o2ac3b6e2009-05-14 13:57:08 -0400557#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT 0x0002
Theodore Ts'oc2177052009-05-14 00:58:52 -0400558#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
559 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
Theodore Ts'oc2177052009-05-14 00:58:52 -0400560 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path,
Theodore Ts'o60e66792010-05-17 07:00:00 -0400561 so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the
Theodore Ts'o2ac3b6e2009-05-14 13:57:08 -0400562 inode allocation semaphore for */
Jan Kara03f5d8b2009-06-09 00:17:05 -0400563#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400564 /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
565 unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
566 extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
Jiaying Zhangc7064ef2010-03-02 13:28:44 -0500567#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO 0x0008
Aneesh Kumar K.V1296cc82010-01-15 01:27:59 -0500568#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
Jiaying Zhangc7064ef2010-03-02 13:28:44 -0500569#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -0400570 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
Jiaying Zhangc7064ef2010-03-02 13:28:44 -0500571 /* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
572#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
Jiaying Zhang744692d2010-03-04 16:14:02 -0500573 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
Allison Henderson55f020d2011-05-25 07:41:26 -0400574 /* Punch out blocks of an extent */
575#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT 0x0020
Vivek Haldar556b27a2011-05-25 07:41:54 -0400576 /* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */
577#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE 0x0040
Dmitry Monakhova4e5d882011-10-25 08:15:12 -0400578 /* Request will not result in inode size update (user for fallocate) */
579#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE 0x0080
Zheng Liu729f52c2012-07-09 16:29:29 -0400580 /* Do not take i_data_sem locking in ext4_map_blocks */
581#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK 0x0100
Zheng Liud100eef2013-02-18 00:29:59 -0500582 /* Do not put hole in extent cache */
583#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_PUT_HOLE 0x0200
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700584
585/*
Theodore Ts'oe6362602009-11-23 07:17:05 -0500586 * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
587 */
588#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
589#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
Theodore Ts'o1f2acb62010-01-22 17:40:42 -0500590#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
Maxim Patlasov7132de72011-07-10 19:37:48 -0400591#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008
Theodore Ts'o84130192011-09-09 18:50:51 -0400592#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER 0x0010
593#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER 0x0020
Theodore Ts'oe6362602009-11-23 07:17:05 -0500594
595/*
Allison Henderson4e96b2d2011-09-03 11:51:09 -0400596 * Flags used by ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers
597 */
598#define EXT4_DISCARD_PARTIAL_PG_ZERO_UNMAPPED 0x0001
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700599
600/*
601 * ioctl commands
602 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700603#define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
604#define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
605#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
606#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700607#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
608#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700609#define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
610#define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
Theodore Ts'o8eea80d2008-09-13 19:54:35 -0400611#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
612#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
613#define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
Theodore Ts'occd25062009-02-26 01:04:07 -0500614 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
Theodore Ts'o8eea80d2008-09-13 19:54:35 -0400615 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
Theodore Ts'occd25062009-02-26 01:04:07 -0500616#define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
Akira Fujita748de672009-06-17 19:24:03 -0400617#define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
Yongqiang Yang19c52462012-01-04 17:09:44 -0500618#define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS _IOW('f', 16, __u64)
Dr. Tilmann Bubeck393d1d12013-04-08 12:54:05 -0400619#define EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT _IO('f', 17)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700620
Ben Hutchings899ad0c2010-05-17 05:00:00 -0400621#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700622/*
623 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
624 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700625#define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
626#define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
627#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
628#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
629#define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
630#define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
631#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
Ben Hutchings4d92dc02010-05-17 06:00:00 -0400632#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700633#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
634#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
Ben Hutchings899ad0c2010-05-17 05:00:00 -0400635#endif
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700636
Uwe Kleine-Königb5950762010-11-01 15:38:34 -0400637/* Max physical block we can address w/o extents */
Eric Sandeenfb0a3872009-09-16 14:45:10 -0400638#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
639
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700640/*
641 * Structure of an inode on the disk
642 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700643struct ext4_inode {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700644 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
645 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500646 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700647 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400648 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700649 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
650 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
651 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
652 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -0500653 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700654 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
655 union {
656 struct {
Jean Noel Cordenner25ec56b2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500657 __le32 l_i_version;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700658 } linux1;
659 struct {
660 __u32 h_i_translator;
661 } hurd1;
662 struct {
663 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
664 } masix1;
665 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700666 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700667 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
Aneesh Kumar K.V7973c0c2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500668 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500669 __le32 i_size_high;
Coly Lif077d0d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400670 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700671 union {
672 struct {
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -0500673 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
Badari Pulavartya1ddeb72006-10-11 01:21:09 -0700674 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
Dave Kleikamp8c55e202007-05-24 13:04:54 -0400675 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700676 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400677 __le16 l_i_checksum_lo;/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) LE */
678 __le16 l_i_reserved;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700679 } linux2;
680 struct {
Coly Lif077d0d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400681 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700682 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
683 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
684 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
685 __u32 h_i_author;
686 } hurd2;
687 struct {
Coly Lif077d0d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400688 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
Badari Pulavartya1ddeb72006-10-11 01:21:09 -0700689 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700690 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
691 } masix2;
692 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
693 __le16 i_extra_isize;
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400694 __le16 i_checksum_hi; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) BE */
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400695 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
696 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
697 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
698 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
699 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
Jean Noel Cordenner25ec56b2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500700 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700701};
702
Akira Fujita748de672009-06-17 19:24:03 -0400703struct move_extent {
704 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
705 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
706 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
707 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
708 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
709 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
710};
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700711
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400712#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
713#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
714#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
715
716/*
717 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
718 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
719 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
720 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
721 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
722 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
723 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
724 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
725 */
726#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
727 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
728 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
729 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
730 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
731
732static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
733{
734 return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
Theodore Ts'oc1fccc02009-09-30 01:13:55 -0400735 (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) |
736 ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400737}
738
739static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
740{
741 if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
742 time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
743 << 32;
Theodore Ts'oc1fccc02009-09-30 01:13:55 -0400744 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400745}
746
747#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
748do { \
749 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
750 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
751 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
752 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
753} while (0)
754
755#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
756do { \
757 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
758 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
759 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
760 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
761 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
762} while (0)
763
764#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
765do { \
766 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
767 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
768 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
769 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
Eric Sandeenaf0b44a2010-12-19 22:10:31 -0500770 else \
771 (inode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400772} while (0)
773
774#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
775do { \
776 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
777 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
778 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
779 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
780 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
781 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
Eric Sandeenaf0b44a2010-12-19 22:10:31 -0500782 else \
783 (einode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -0400784} while (0)
785
Jean Noel Cordenner25ec56b2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500786#define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
787
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700788#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
789#define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
Badari Pulavartya1ddeb72006-10-11 01:21:09 -0700790#define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -0500791#define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700792#define i_uid_low i_uid
793#define i_gid_low i_gid
794#define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
795#define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -0400796#define i_checksum_lo osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700797
798#elif defined(__GNU__)
799
800#define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700801#define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
802#define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
803#define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
804
805#elif defined(__masix__)
806
807#define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
Badari Pulavartya1ddeb72006-10-11 01:21:09 -0700808#define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700809#define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
810
811#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
812
Zheng Liuc0677e62012-11-08 15:18:54 -0500813#include "extents_status.h"
814
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400815/*
816 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
817 */
818struct ext4_inode_info {
819 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400820 __u32 i_dtime;
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400821 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400822
823 /*
824 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
825 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
826 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
827 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
828 * near to their parent directory's inode.
829 */
830 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
Theodore Ts'o8a2005d2011-01-10 12:13:42 -0500831 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -0500832#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -0500833 unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -0500834#endif
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -0400835 unsigned long i_flags;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400836
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400837 /*
838 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
839 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
840 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
841 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
842 * EAs.
843 */
844 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400845
846 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
847
848 /*
849 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
850 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
851 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
852 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
853 *
854 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
855 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
856 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
857 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
858 *
859 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
860 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
861 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
862 */
863 loff_t i_disksize;
864
865 /*
866 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
867 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
868 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
869 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
870 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
871 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
872 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
873 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
874 */
875 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
876 struct inode vfs_inode;
Theodore Ts'o8aefcd52011-01-10 12:29:43 -0500877 struct jbd2_inode *jinode;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400878
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400879 /*
880 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
881 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
882 */
883 struct timespec i_crtime;
884
885 /* mballoc */
886 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
887 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
888
Zheng Liuc0677e62012-11-08 15:18:54 -0500889 /* extents status tree */
890 struct ext4_es_tree i_es_tree;
891 rwlock_t i_es_lock;
Zheng Liu74cd15c2013-02-18 00:32:55 -0500892 struct list_head i_es_lru;
893 unsigned int i_es_lru_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
Zheng Liuc0677e62012-11-08 15:18:54 -0500894
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400895 /* ialloc */
896 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
897
898 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
Theodore Ts'o57042652011-09-09 18:56:51 -0400899 /* In case of bigalloc, these refer to clusters rather than blocks */
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400900 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
901 unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
902 unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
Theodore Ts'o01f49d02011-01-10 12:13:03 -0500903 ext4_lblk_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
Theodore Ts'o9d0be502010-01-01 02:41:30 -0500904 int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400905
906 /* on-disk additional length */
907 __u16 i_extra_isize;
908
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -0500909 /* Indicate the inline data space. */
910 u16 i_inline_off;
911 u16 i_inline_size;
912
Dmitry Monakhova9e7f442009-12-14 15:21:14 +0300913#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
914 /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
915 qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
916#endif
Mingming Cao8d5d02e2009-09-28 15:48:29 -0400917
Jiaying Zhangc7064ef2010-03-02 13:28:44 -0500918 /* completed IOs that might need unwritten extents handling */
919 struct list_head i_completed_io_list;
Jiaying Zhang744692d2010-03-04 16:14:02 -0500920 spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
Theodore Ts'o8a2005d2011-01-10 12:13:42 -0500921 atomic_t i_ioend_count; /* Number of outstanding io_end structs */
Dmitry Monakhove27f41e2012-09-28 23:24:52 -0400922 atomic_t i_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */
Jan Kara84c17542013-01-28 09:43:46 -0500923 struct work_struct i_unwritten_work; /* deferred extent conversion */
Theodore Ts'o8a2005d2011-01-10 12:13:42 -0500924
925 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
Jan Karab436b9b2009-12-08 23:51:10 -0500926
927 /*
928 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
929 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
930 */
931 tid_t i_sync_tid;
932 tid_t i_datasync_tid;
Darrick J. Wong814525f2012-04-29 18:31:10 -0400933
934 /* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
935 __u32 i_csum_seed;
Theodore Ts'od444c3c2009-05-01 13:44:33 -0400936};
937
938/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700939 * File system states
940 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700941#define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
942#define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
943#define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700944
945/*
Theodore Tso469108f2008-02-10 01:11:44 -0500946 * Misc. filesystem flags
947 */
948#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
949#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
950#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
951
952/*
Lukas Czerner68911002013-04-03 22:12:52 -0400953 * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -0700954 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700955#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
956#define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
957#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
958#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
959#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
Theodore Ts'o39ef17f2012-03-03 17:56:23 -0500960#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK 0x00070
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700961#define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
962#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700963#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
964#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
965#define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
966#define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
967#define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
968#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
969#define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
970#define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
Theodore Ts'oafd46722009-03-16 23:12:23 -0400971#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700972#define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -0700973#define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
974#define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
975#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
Jiaying Zhang744692d2010-03-04 16:14:02 -0500976#define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK 0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
Linus Torvaldsd4da6c92009-11-02 10:15:27 -0800977#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
Girish Shilamkar818d2762008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500978#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
Alex Tomas64769242008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400979#define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
Hidehiro Kawai5bf56832008-10-10 22:12:43 -0400980#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -0400981#define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
Eric Sandeen5328e632009-11-19 14:25:42 -0500982#define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -0400983#define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE 0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */
Hidehiro Kawai5bf56832008-10-10 22:12:43 -0400984
Lukas Czerner68911002013-04-03 22:12:52 -0400985/*
986 * Mount flags set either automatically (could not be set by mount option)
987 * based on per file system feature or property or in special cases such as
988 * distinguishing between explicit mount option definition and default.
989 */
Theodore Ts'o56889782011-09-03 18:22:38 -0400990#define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC 0x00000001 /* User explicitly
991 specified delalloc */
Lukas Czerner68911002013-04-03 22:12:52 -0400992#define EXT4_MOUNT2_STD_GROUP_SIZE 0x00000002 /* We have standard group
993 size of blocksize * 8
994 blocks */
Theodore Ts'o56889782011-09-03 18:22:38 -0400995
Theodore Ts'ofd8c37e2010-12-15 20:26:48 -0500996#define clear_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \
997 ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
998#define set_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \
999 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001000#define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
1001 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001002
Theodore Ts'oa2595b82010-12-15 20:30:48 -05001003#define clear_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 &= \
1004 ~EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1005#define set_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 |= \
1006 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1007#define test_opt2(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 & \
1008 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt)
1009
Akinobu Mita597d5082011-12-28 20:32:07 -05001010#define ext4_test_and_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le
1011#define ext4_set_bit __set_bit_le
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001012#define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
Akinobu Mita597d5082011-12-28 20:32:07 -05001013#define ext4_test_and_clear_bit __test_and_clear_bit_le
1014#define ext4_clear_bit __clear_bit_le
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001015#define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
Akinobu Mita50e01682011-03-23 16:42:07 -07001016#define ext4_test_bit test_bit_le
Akinobu Mita50e01682011-03-23 16:42:07 -07001017#define ext4_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
1018#define ext4_find_next_bit find_next_bit_le
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001019
Yongqiang Yangc3e94d12011-07-26 22:05:53 -04001020extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
1021
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001022/*
1023 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
1024 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001025#define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
1026#define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001027
1028/*
1029 * Behaviour when detecting errors
1030 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001031#define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
1032#define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
1033#define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
1034#define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001035
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001036/* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
1037#define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM 1
1038
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001039/*
1040 * Structure of the super block
1041 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001042struct ext4_super_block {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001043/*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
Aneesh Kumar K.V6bc9fef2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001044 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001045 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
1046 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001047/*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
1048 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
1049 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001050 __le32 s_log_cluster_size; /* Allocation cluster size */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001051/*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001052 __le32 s_clusters_per_group; /* # Clusters per group */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001053 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
1054 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
1055/*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
1056 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
1057 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
1058 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
1059 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
1060 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
1061 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
1062/*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
1063 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
1064 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
1065 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
1066/*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
1067 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
1068 /*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001069 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001070 *
1071 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
1072 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
1073 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
1074 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
1075 *
1076 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
1077 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
1078 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
1079 * things it doesn't understand...
1080 */
1081 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -07001082 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001083 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
1084 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
1085/*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
1086 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
1087/*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
1088/*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
1089/*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
1090/*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
1091 /*
1092 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001093 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001094 */
1095 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
1096 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
1097 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
1098 /*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001099 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001100 */
1101/*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
1102/*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
1103 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
1104 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
1105 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
1106 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
Theodore Ts'o89eeddf2010-07-27 11:56:04 -04001107 __u8 s_jnl_backup_type;
Alexandre Ratchov0d1ee422006-10-11 01:21:14 -07001108 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07001109/*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001110 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07001111 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
1112 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
1113 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
1114/*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
1115 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
1116 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc1bddad2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001117 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
1118 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
1119 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
1120 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04001121 __le16 s_mmp_update_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc1bddad2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001122 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
1123 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04001124 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001125 __u8 s_checksum_type; /* metadata checksum algorithm used */
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04001126 __le16 s_reserved_pad;
Theodore Ts'oafc32f72009-02-28 19:39:58 -05001127 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
Theodore Ts'o4a9cdec2010-06-29 11:00:23 -04001128 __le32 s_snapshot_inum; /* Inode number of active snapshot */
1129 __le32 s_snapshot_id; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
1130 __le64 s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
1131 snapshot's future use */
1132 __le32 s_snapshot_list; /* inode number of the head of the
1133 on-disk snapshot list */
Theodore Ts'o1c13d5c2010-07-27 11:56:03 -04001134#define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
1135 __le32 s_error_count; /* number of fs errors */
1136 __le32 s_first_error_time; /* first time an error happened */
1137 __le32 s_first_error_ino; /* inode involved in first error */
1138 __le64 s_first_error_block; /* block involved of first error */
1139 __u8 s_first_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
1140 __le32 s_first_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
1141 __le32 s_last_error_time; /* most recent time of an error */
1142 __le32 s_last_error_ino; /* inode involved in last error */
1143 __le32 s_last_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
1144 __le64 s_last_error_block; /* block involved of last error */
1145 __u8 s_last_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
Theodore Ts'o8b67f042010-08-01 23:14:20 -04001146#define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
1147 __u8 s_mount_opts[64];
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001148 __le32 s_usr_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking user quota */
1149 __le32 s_grp_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking group quota */
1150 __le32 s_overhead_clusters; /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001151 __le32 s_reserved[108]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
1152 __le32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001153};
1154
Theodore Ts'o1c13d5c2010-07-27 11:56:03 -04001155#define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
1156
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001157#ifdef __KERNEL__
Theodore Ts'obc0b0d62009-06-13 10:09:48 -04001158
1159/*
Theodore Ts'o4ab2f152009-06-13 10:09:36 -04001160 * run-time mount flags
Theodore Ts'obc0b0d62009-06-13 10:09:48 -04001161 */
1162#define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
Theodore Ts'o4ab2f152009-06-13 10:09:36 -04001163#define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
Theodore Ts'obc0b0d62009-06-13 10:09:48 -04001164
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001165/*
1166 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
1167 */
1168struct ext4_sb_info {
1169 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
1170 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
1171 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001172 unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001173 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
1174 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
1175 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
1176 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
1177 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
Eric Sandeenfb0a3872009-09-16 14:45:10 -04001178 ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
Theodore Ts'o952fc182012-07-09 16:27:05 -04001179 unsigned long s_overhead; /* # of fs overhead clusters */
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001180 unsigned int s_cluster_ratio; /* Number of blocks per cluster */
1181 unsigned int s_cluster_bits; /* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001182 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
1183 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
1184 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
1185 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
Theodore Ts'o7f4520c2009-06-13 10:09:41 -04001186 unsigned int s_mount_opt;
Theodore Ts'oa2595b82010-12-15 20:30:48 -05001187 unsigned int s_mount_opt2;
Theodore Ts'obc0b0d62009-06-13 10:09:48 -04001188 unsigned int s_mount_flags;
Theodore Ts'o5a916be2012-03-04 19:27:31 -05001189 unsigned int s_def_mount_opt;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001190 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
Eric W. Biederman08cefc72012-02-07 15:41:49 -08001191 kuid_t s_resuid;
1192 kgid_t s_resgid;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001193 unsigned short s_mount_state;
1194 unsigned short s_pad;
1195 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
1196 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
1197 int s_inode_size;
1198 int s_first_ino;
1199 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
Andreas Dilger11013912009-06-13 11:45:35 -04001200 unsigned int s_inode_goal;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001201 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
1202 u32 s_next_generation;
1203 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
1204 int s_def_hash_version;
1205 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
Theodore Ts'o57042652011-09-09 18:56:51 -04001206 struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001207 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
1208 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
Theodore Ts'o57042652011-09-09 18:56:51 -04001209 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001210 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
1211 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
1212 struct kobject s_kobj;
1213 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
Theodore Ts'o2c0544b2012-05-30 22:56:46 -04001214 struct super_block *s_sb;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001215
1216 /* Journaling */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001217 struct journal_s *s_journal;
1218 struct list_head s_orphan;
1219 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
Yongqiang Yang8f82f842011-07-26 21:35:44 -04001220 unsigned long s_resize_flags; /* Flags indicating if there
1221 is a resizer */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001222 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
1223 u32 s_max_batch_time;
1224 u32 s_min_batch_time;
1225 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001226#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1227 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
1228 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
1229#endif
1230 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04001231 struct rb_root system_blks;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001232
1233#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
1234 /* ext4 extents stats */
1235 unsigned long s_ext_min;
1236 unsigned long s_ext_max;
1237 unsigned long s_depth_max;
1238 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
1239 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
1240 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
1241#endif
1242
1243 /* for buddy allocator */
1244 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
1245 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001246 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001247 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
1248 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
Theodore Ts'o28623c22012-09-05 01:31:50 -04001249 unsigned int s_group_info_size;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001250
1251 /* tunables */
1252 unsigned long s_stripe;
1253 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
1254 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
1255 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
1256 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
1257 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
1258 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
Theodore Ts'o55138e02009-09-29 13:31:31 -04001259 unsigned int s_max_writeback_mb_bump;
Theodore Ts'odf981d02012-08-17 09:48:17 -04001260 unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001261 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
1262 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
1263 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
1264
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001265 /* stats for buddy allocator */
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001266 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
1267 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
1268 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
1269 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
1270 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
1271 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
1272 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
1273 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
1274 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
1275 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
1276 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
1277 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
1278 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
Theodore Ts'o50797482009-09-18 13:34:02 -04001279 atomic_t s_lock_busy;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001280
1281 /* locality groups */
Tejun Heo003cb602010-02-02 14:39:01 +09001282 struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001283
1284 /* for write statistics */
1285 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
1286 u64 s_kbytes_written;
1287
Zheng Liu67a5da52012-08-17 09:54:17 -04001288 /* the size of zero-out chunk */
1289 unsigned int s_extent_max_zeroout_kb;
1290
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001291 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1292 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
Theodore Ts'o117fff12012-09-05 01:29:50 -04001293 ext4_group_t s_flex_groups_allocated;
Mingming Cao4c0425f2009-09-28 15:48:41 -04001294
1295 /* workqueue for dio unwritten */
1296 struct workqueue_struct *dio_unwritten_wq;
Theodore Ts'o66e61a92010-07-27 11:56:04 -04001297
1298 /* timer for periodic error stats printing */
1299 struct timer_list s_err_report;
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04001300
1301 /* Lazy inode table initialization info */
1302 struct ext4_li_request *s_li_request;
1303 /* Wait multiplier for lazy initialization thread */
1304 unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04001305
1306 /* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
1307 struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;
Tao Ma3d56b8d2011-07-11 00:03:38 -04001308
1309 /* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
1310 atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04001311
1312 /* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
1313 struct crypto_shash *s_chksum_driver;
Darrick J. Wonga9c473172012-04-29 18:29:10 -04001314
1315 /* Precomputed FS UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
1316 __u32 s_csum_seed;
Zheng Liu74cd15c2013-02-18 00:32:55 -05001317
1318 /* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */
1319 struct shrinker s_es_shrinker;
1320 struct list_head s_es_lru;
Theodore Ts'o1ac64662013-03-02 10:27:46 -05001321 struct percpu_counter s_extent_cache_cnt;
Zheng Liu74cd15c2013-02-18 00:32:55 -05001322 spinlock_t s_es_lru_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
Theodore Ts'oca0faba2009-05-03 16:33:44 -04001323};
1324
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04001325static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001326{
1327 return sb->s_fs_info;
1328}
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001329static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001330{
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001331 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001332}
1333
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -04001334static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
1335{
1336 return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
1337 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1338}
1339
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001340static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001341{
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001342 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
Aditya Kali7c319d32012-07-22 20:21:31 -04001343 ino == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO ||
1344 ino == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO ||
Dr. Tilmann Bubeck393d1d12013-04-08 12:54:05 -04001345 ino == EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO ||
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001346 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1347 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1348 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1349 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001350}
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -05001351
Tao Ma0edeb712011-10-31 17:30:44 -04001352static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode,
1353 struct ext4_io_end *io_end)
1354{
1355 if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
1356 io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
Dmitry Monakhove27f41e2012-09-28 23:24:52 -04001357 atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten);
Tao Ma0edeb712011-10-31 17:30:44 -04001358 }
1359}
1360
Dmitry Monakhovf45ee3a2012-09-28 23:21:09 -04001361static inline ext4_io_end_t *ext4_inode_aio(struct inode *inode)
1362{
1363 return inode->i_private;
1364}
1365
1366static inline void ext4_inode_aio_set(struct inode *inode, ext4_io_end_t *io)
1367{
1368 inode->i_private = io;
1369}
1370
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -05001371/*
1372 * Inode dynamic state flags
1373 */
1374enum {
1375 EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
1376 EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
1377 EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
1378 EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
1379 EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
1380 EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
1381 EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
Frank Mayhar14ece102010-05-17 08:00:00 -04001382 EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
Theodore Ts'of2321092011-01-10 12:12:36 -05001383 EXT4_STATE_DELALLOC_RESERVED, /* blks already reserved for delalloc */
Dmitry Monakhov17335dc2012-09-29 00:41:21 -04001384 EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK, /* Disable support for dio read
1385 nolocking */
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -05001386 EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, /* may have in-inode data */
Theodore Ts'o74d553a2013-04-03 12:39:17 -04001387 EXT4_STATE_ORDERED_MODE, /* data=ordered mode */
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -05001388};
1389
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001390#define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset) \
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -04001391static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1392{ \
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001393 return test_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -04001394} \
1395static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1396{ \
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001397 set_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -04001398} \
1399static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1400{ \
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001401 clear_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
Theodore Ts'o19f5fb72010-01-24 14:34:07 -05001402}
1403
Theodore Ts'o353eb832011-01-10 12:18:25 -05001404EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags, 0)
1405#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
1406EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags, 0)
1407
1408static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1409{
1410 (ei)->i_state_flags = 0;
1411}
1412#else
1413EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, flags, 32)
1414
1415static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1416{
1417 /* We depend on the fact that callers will set i_flags */
1418}
1419#endif
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001420#else
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001421/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001422 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
1423 * macros from user land. */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001424#define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001425#endif
1426
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001427#define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001428
1429/*
1430 * Codes for operating systems
1431 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001432#define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
1433#define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
1434#define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
1435#define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
1436#define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001437
1438/*
1439 * Revision levels
1440 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001441#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
1442#define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001443
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001444#define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1445#define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001446
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001447#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001448
1449/*
1450 * Feature set definitions
1451 */
1452
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001453#define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a06d772008-11-22 15:04:59 -05001454 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001455#define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a06d772008-11-22 15:04:59 -05001456 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001457#define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a06d772008-11-22 15:04:59 -05001458 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001459#define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1460 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1461#define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1462 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1463#define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1464 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1465#define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1466 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1467#define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1468 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1469#define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1470 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001471
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001472#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1473#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1474#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1475#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1476#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1477#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001478
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001479#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1480#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1481#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -05001482#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001483#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
Andreas Dilgerf8628a12007-07-18 08:38:01 -04001484#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -04001485#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
Aditya Kaliae812302011-05-24 19:00:39 -04001486#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100
Theodore Ts'o281b5992011-09-09 18:34:51 -04001487#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001488/*
1489 * METADATA_CSUM also enables group descriptor checksums (GDT_CSUM). When
1490 * METADATA_CSUM is set, group descriptor checksums use the same algorithm as
1491 * all other data structures' checksums. However, the METADATA_CSUM and
1492 * GDT_CSUM bits are mutually exclusive.
1493 */
Theodore Ts'o9b90e5e2012-01-04 22:01:53 -05001494#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM 0x0400
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001495
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001496#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1497#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1498#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1499#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1500#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07001501#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07001502#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -05001503#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
Jose R. Santosce421582007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001504#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
Theodore Ts'of710b4b2010-01-25 03:31:32 -05001505#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400 /* EA in inode */
1506#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000 /* data in dirent */
Theodore Ts'o856cbcf2012-02-20 17:53:01 -05001507#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BG_USE_META_CSUM 0x2000 /* use crc32c for bg */
Theodore Ts'o9b90e5e2012-01-04 22:01:53 -05001508#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR 0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
Tao Ma67cf5b02012-12-10 14:04:46 -05001509#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA 0x8000 /* data in inode */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001510
Theodore Ts'o2035e772011-04-18 17:29:14 -04001511#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1512#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1513 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1514#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1515 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1516 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1517
1518#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1519#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1520 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1521 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1522#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1523 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1524 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1525
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001526#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1527#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1528 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07001529 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07001530 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
Jose R. Santosce421582007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001531 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04001532 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
Tao Maf08225d2012-12-10 14:06:03 -05001533 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
1534 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA)
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001535#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1536 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
Andreas Dilger717d50e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001537 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
Andreas Dilgerf8628a12007-07-18 08:38:01 -04001538 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
Kalpak Shahef7f3832007-07-18 09:15:20 -04001539 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
Aneesh Kumar K.V0fc1b452008-01-28 23:58:26 -05001540 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
Theodore Ts'o6f16b602011-09-09 19:06:51 -04001541 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\
Darrick J. Wonge93376c2012-05-27 08:12:42 -04001542 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC |\
Aditya Kali7c319d32012-07-22 20:21:31 -04001543 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM|\
1544 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001545
1546/*
1547 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1548 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001549#define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1550#define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001551
Theodore Ts'o240799c2008-10-09 23:53:47 -04001552#define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1553
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001554/*
1555 * Default mount options
1556 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001557#define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1558#define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1559#define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1560#define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1561#define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1562#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1563#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1564#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1565#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
Theodore Ts'o8b67f042010-08-01 23:14:20 -04001566#define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER 0x0100
1567#define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
1568#define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD 0x0400
1569#define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC 0x0800
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001570
1571/*
Theodore Ts'o30773842009-01-03 20:27:38 -05001572 * Default journal batch times
1573 */
1574#define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1575#define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1576
1577/*
Theodore Ts'oa4912122009-03-12 12:18:34 -04001578 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1579 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1580 */
1581#define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1582
1583/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001584 * Structure of a directory entry
1585 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001586#define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001587
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001588struct ext4_dir_entry {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001589 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1590 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1591 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001592 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001593};
1594
1595/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001596 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001597 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1598 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1599 * file_type field.
1600 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001601struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001602 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1603 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1604 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1605 __u8 file_type;
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001606 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001607};
1608
1609/*
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001610 * This is a bogus directory entry at the end of each leaf block that
1611 * records checksums.
1612 */
1613struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
1614 __le32 det_reserved_zero1; /* Pretend to be unused */
1615 __le16 det_rec_len; /* 12 */
1616 __u8 det_reserved_zero2; /* Zero name length */
1617 __u8 det_reserved_ft; /* 0xDE, fake file type */
1618 __le32 det_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */
1619};
1620
Tao Ma3c47d542012-12-10 14:05:59 -05001621#define EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(block, blocksize) \
1622 ((struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)(((void *)(block)) + \
1623 ((blocksize) - \
1624 sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))))
1625
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001626/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001627 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001628 * other bits are reserved for now.
1629 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001630#define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1631#define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1632#define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1633#define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1634#define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1635#define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1636#define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1637#define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001638
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001639#define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001640
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001641#define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM 0xDE
1642
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001643/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001644 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001645 *
1646 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1647 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001648#define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1649#define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1650#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1651 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
Jan Karaa72d7f82008-01-28 23:58:27 -05001652#define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1653
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001654/*
Eric Sandeen0cfc9252010-08-05 01:46:37 -04001655 * If we ever get support for fs block sizes > page_size, we'll need
1656 * to remove the #if statements in the next two functions...
1657 */
1658static inline unsigned int
1659ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize)
1660{
1661 unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
1662
1663#if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
1664 if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
1665 return blocksize;
1666 return (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
1667#else
1668 return len;
1669#endif
1670}
1671
1672static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize)
1673{
1674 if ((len > blocksize) || (blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3))
1675 BUG();
1676#if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
1677 if (len < 65536)
1678 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1679 if (len == blocksize) {
1680 if (blocksize == 65536)
1681 return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
1682 else
1683 return cpu_to_le16(0);
1684 }
1685 return cpu_to_le16((len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3));
1686#else
1687 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1688#endif
1689}
1690
1691/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001692 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1693 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1694 */
1695
Eric Sandeen4074fe32007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001696#define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
1697 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
Dmitry Monakhov12e9b892010-05-16 22:00:00 -04001698 ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001699#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
1700#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001701
1702/* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1703
1704#define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
1705#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
1706#define DX_HASH_TEA 2
Theodore Ts'of99b2582008-10-28 13:21:44 -04001707#define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
1708#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
1709#define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001710
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04001711static inline u32 ext4_chksum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, u32 crc,
1712 const void *address, unsigned int length)
1713{
1714 struct {
1715 struct shash_desc shash;
Theodore Ts'o3108b542012-07-22 20:25:31 -04001716 char ctx[4];
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04001717 } desc;
1718 int err;
1719
Theodore Ts'o3108b542012-07-22 20:25:31 -04001720 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(sbi->s_chksum_driver)!=sizeof(desc.ctx));
1721
Darrick J. Wong04419842012-04-29 18:27:10 -04001722 desc.shash.tfm = sbi->s_chksum_driver;
1723 desc.shash.flags = 0;
1724 *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
1725
1726 err = crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length);
1727 BUG_ON(err);
1728
1729 return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
1730}
1731
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001732#ifdef __KERNEL__
1733
1734/* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
1735struct dx_hash_info
1736{
1737 u32 hash;
1738 u32 minor_hash;
1739 int hash_version;
1740 u32 *seed;
1741};
1742
Fan Yongd1f52732012-03-18 22:44:40 -04001743
1744/* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
1745#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT ((1UL << (32 - 1)) - 1)
1746#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_64BIT ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
1747
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001748
1749/*
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001750 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001751 */
1752#define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
1753
1754
1755/*
1756 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
1757 */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001758struct ext4_iloc
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001759{
1760 struct buffer_head *bh;
1761 unsigned long offset;
Avantika Mathurfd2d4292008-01-28 23:58:27 -05001762 ext4_group_t block_group;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001763};
1764
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001765static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001766{
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001767 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001768}
1769
1770/*
1771 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
1772 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
1773 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
1774 */
1775struct dir_private_info {
1776 struct rb_root root;
1777 struct rb_node *curr_node;
1778 struct fname *extra_fname;
1779 loff_t last_pos;
1780 __u32 curr_hash;
1781 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
1782 __u32 next_hash;
1783};
1784
1785/* calculate the first block number of the group */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001786static inline ext4_fsblk_t
Avantika Mathurfd2d4292008-01-28 23:58:27 -05001787ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001788{
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001789 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
1790 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001791}
1792
1793/*
1794 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
1795 */
1796#define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
1797
Mingming Cao3a5b2ec2006-10-11 01:21:05 -07001798/*
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04001799 * Timeout and state flag for lazy initialization inode thread.
1800 */
1801#define EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT 10
1802#define EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY 5
1803#define EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT 0x0001
1804#define EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING 0x0002
1805
1806/*
1807 * Lazy inode table initialization info
1808 */
1809struct ext4_lazy_init {
1810 unsigned long li_state;
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04001811 struct list_head li_request_list;
1812 struct mutex li_list_mtx;
1813};
1814
1815struct ext4_li_request {
1816 struct super_block *lr_super;
1817 struct ext4_sb_info *lr_sbi;
1818 ext4_group_t lr_next_group;
1819 struct list_head lr_request;
1820 unsigned long lr_next_sched;
1821 unsigned long lr_timeout;
1822};
1823
Lukas Czerner857ac882010-10-27 21:30:05 -04001824struct ext4_features {
1825 struct kobject f_kobj;
1826 struct completion f_kobj_unregister;
1827};
1828
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04001829/*
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04001830 * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
1831 * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
1832 * superblock. Programs that check MMP should assume that if
1833 * SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe
1834 * to use the filesystem, regardless of how old the timestamp is.
1835 */
1836#define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC 0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
1837#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
1838#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK 0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
1839#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX 0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */
1840
1841struct mmp_struct {
1842 __le32 mmp_magic; /* Magic number for MMP */
1843 __le32 mmp_seq; /* Sequence no. updated periodically */
1844
1845 /*
1846 * mmp_time, mmp_nodename & mmp_bdevname are only used for information
1847 * purposes and do not affect the correctness of the algorithm
1848 */
1849 __le64 mmp_time; /* Time last updated */
1850 char mmp_nodename[64]; /* Node which last updated MMP block */
1851 char mmp_bdevname[32]; /* Bdev which last updated MMP block */
1852
1853 /*
1854 * mmp_check_interval is used to verify if the MMP block has been
1855 * updated on the block device. The value is updated based on the
1856 * maximum time to write the MMP block during an update cycle.
1857 */
1858 __le16 mmp_check_interval;
1859
1860 __le16 mmp_pad1;
Darrick J. Wonge6153912012-04-29 18:23:10 -04001861 __le32 mmp_pad2[226];
1862 __le32 mmp_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+mmp_block) */
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04001863};
1864
1865/* arguments passed to the mmp thread */
1866struct mmpd_data {
1867 struct buffer_head *bh; /* bh from initial read_mmp_block() */
1868 struct super_block *sb; /* super block of the fs */
1869};
1870
1871/*
1872 * Check interval multiplier
1873 * The MMP block is written every update interval and initially checked every
1874 * update interval x the multiplier (the value is then adapted based on the
1875 * write latency). The reason is that writes can be delayed under load and we
1876 * don't want readers to incorrectly assume that the filesystem is no longer
1877 * in use.
1878 */
1879#define EXT4_MMP_CHECK_MULT 2UL
1880
1881/*
1882 * Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
1883 */
1884#define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL 5UL
1885
1886/*
1887 * Maximum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
1888 */
1889#define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL
1890
1891/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001892 * Function prototypes
1893 */
1894
1895/*
1896 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001897 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001898 */
Dave Kleikamp8c55e202007-05-24 13:04:54 -04001899# define NORET_TYPE /**/
1900# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
1901# define NORET_AND noreturn,
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001902
Theodore Ts'o498e5f22008-11-05 00:14:04 -05001903/* bitmap.c */
Theodore Ts'of6fb99c2012-06-30 19:14:57 -04001904extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
Darrick J. Wong41a246d2012-04-29 18:33:10 -04001905void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
1906 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
1907 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
1908int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
1909 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
1910 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
Darrick J. Wongfa77dcf2012-04-29 18:35:10 -04001911void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
1912 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
Tao Ma79f1ba42012-10-22 00:34:32 -04001913 struct buffer_head *bh);
Darrick J. Wongfa77dcf2012-04-29 18:35:10 -04001914int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
1915 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
Tao Ma79f1ba42012-10-22 00:34:32 -04001916 struct buffer_head *bh);
Theodore Ts'o498e5f22008-11-05 00:14:04 -05001917
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001918/* balloc.c */
Lukas Czernerbd862982013-04-03 23:32:34 -04001919extern void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1920 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
1921 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp,
1922 ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
1923extern ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb,
1924 ext4_fsblk_t block);
1925
Darrick J. Wongfa77dcf2012-04-29 18:35:10 -04001926extern void ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1927 struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
1928 unsigned int block_group,
1929 struct buffer_head *bh);
Mingming Cao3a5b2ec2006-10-11 01:21:05 -07001930extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
1931 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1932extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1933 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
Avantika Mathurfd2d4292008-01-28 23:58:27 -05001934extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
1935extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
1936 ext4_group_t group);
Aneesh Kumar K.V7061eba2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04001937extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Allison Henderson55f020d2011-05-25 07:41:26 -04001938 ext4_fsblk_t goal,
1939 unsigned int flags,
1940 unsigned long *count,
1941 int *errp);
Theodore Ts'oe7d5f312011-09-09 19:14:51 -04001942extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1943 s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags);
Theodore Ts'o5dee5432011-09-09 19:10:51 -04001944extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04001945extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001946extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
Avantika Mathurfd2d4292008-01-28 23:58:27 -05001947 ext4_group_t block_group,
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001948 struct buffer_head ** bh);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001949extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
Theodore Ts'o813e5722012-02-20 17:52:46 -05001950
1951extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
1952 ext4_group_t block_group);
1953extern int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1954 ext4_group_t block_group,
1955 struct buffer_head *bh);
1956extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1957 ext4_group_t block_group);
Theodore Ts'ofd034a82011-09-09 18:42:51 -04001958extern void ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1959 struct buffer_head *bh,
1960 ext4_group_t group,
1961 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
Theodore Ts'ocff1dfd72011-09-09 19:12:51 -04001962extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
1963 ext4_group_t block_group,
1964 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
Theodore Ts'od5b8f312011-09-09 18:44:51 -04001965extern unsigned ext4_num_overhead_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
1966 ext4_group_t block_group,
1967 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
Eric Sandeenf86186b2011-06-28 10:01:31 -04001968ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001969
1970/* dir.c */
Theodore Ts'o60fd4da2010-07-27 11:54:40 -04001971extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
Theodore Ts'of7c21172011-01-10 12:10:55 -05001972 struct file *,
Theodore Ts'o60fd4da2010-07-27 11:54:40 -04001973 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
Tao Ma226ba972012-12-10 14:05:58 -05001974 struct buffer_head *, char *, int,
1975 unsigned int);
1976#define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, filp, de, bh, buf, size, offset) \
Theodore Ts'of7c21172011-01-10 12:10:55 -05001977 unlikely(__ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (filp), \
Tao Ma226ba972012-12-10 14:05:58 -05001978 (de), (bh), (buf), (size), (offset)))
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001979extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07001980 __u32 minor_hash,
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07001981 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1982extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
Tao Ma978fef92012-12-10 14:05:58 -05001983extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
1984 struct buffer_head *bh,
1985 void *buf, int buf_size,
1986 const char *name, int namelen,
1987 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
1988void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *inode,
1989 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
1990 int buf_size,
1991 const char *name, int namelen);
1992static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
1993{
1994 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
1995 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX))
1996 ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
1997}
Tao Ma65d165d2012-12-10 14:05:59 -05001998static unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
1999 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
2000};
2001
2002static inline unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
2003{
2004 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
2005 (filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX))
2006 return DT_UNKNOWN;
2007
2008 return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
2009}
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002010
2011/* fsync.c */
Josef Bacik02c24a82011-07-16 20:44:56 -04002012extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
Dmitry Monakhovc2785312012-10-05 11:31:55 -04002013extern int ext4_flush_unwritten_io(struct inode *);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002014
2015/* hash.c */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002016extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002017 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
2018
2019/* ialloc.c */
Theodore Ts'o11395752013-02-09 16:27:09 -05002020extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, umode_t,
2021 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
2022 uid_t *owner, int handle_type,
2023 unsigned int line_no, int nblocks);
2024
2025#define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner) \
2026 __ext4_new_inode((handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
2027 0, 0, 0)
2028#define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
2029 type, nblocks) \
2030 __ext4_new_inode(NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
2031 (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))
2032
2033
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002034extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2035extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2036extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
2037extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
2038extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
Theodore Ts'o61d08672010-10-27 21:30:15 -04002039extern void ext4_mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
Lukas Czernerbfff6872010-10-27 21:30:05 -04002040extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2041 ext4_group_t group, int barrier);
Theodore Ts'o813e5722012-02-20 17:52:46 -05002042extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002043
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002044/* mballoc.c */
2045extern long ext4_mb_stats;
2046extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
Akira Fujita9d990122012-05-28 14:19:25 -04002047extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002048extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
2049extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
2050 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
2051extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
Theodore Ts'oc2ea3fd2008-10-10 09:40:52 -04002052extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
Theodore Ts'o5dabfc72010-10-27 21:30:14 -04002053extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void);
2054extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void);
Theodore Ts'o44338712009-11-22 07:44:56 -05002055extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Theodore Ts'oe6362602009-11-23 07:17:05 -05002056 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
2057 unsigned long count, int flags);
Theodore Ts'o28623c22012-09-05 01:31:50 -04002058extern int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
2059 ext4_group_t ngroups);
Aneesh Kumar K.V920313a2009-01-05 21:36:19 -05002060extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
Frederic Bohe5f21b0e2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04002061 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
Yongqiang Yangcc7365d2011-07-26 21:46:07 -04002062extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
Amir Goldstein2846e822011-05-09 10:46:41 -04002063 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
Lukas Czerner7360d172010-10-27 21:30:12 -04002064extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
2065
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002066/* inode.c */
Aneesh Kumar K.V725d26d2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002067struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
2068 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
2069struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
2070 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
Tao Maf19d5872012-12-10 14:05:51 -05002071int ext4_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2072 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
Eric Sandeen6873fa02008-10-07 00:46:36 -04002073int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2074 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
Tao Ma9c3569b2012-12-10 14:05:57 -05002075int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2076 struct buffer_head *bh, int create);
Tao Maf19d5872012-12-10 14:05:51 -05002077int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
2078 struct buffer_head *head,
2079 unsigned from,
2080 unsigned to,
2081 int *partial,
2082 int (*fn)(handle_t *handle,
2083 struct buffer_head *bh));
2084int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
2085 struct buffer_head *bh);
Tao Ma9c3569b2012-12-10 14:05:57 -05002086#define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
2087#define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA 2
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002088
David Howells1d1fe1e2008-02-07 00:15:37 -08002089extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
Christoph Hellwiga9185b42010-03-05 09:21:37 +01002090extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002091extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
Mingming Cao3e3398a2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04002092extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
2093 struct kstat *stat);
Al Viro0930fcc2010-06-07 13:16:22 -04002094extern void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *);
2095extern void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002096extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
Christoph Hellwigaa385722011-05-27 06:53:02 -04002097extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002098extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
2099extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
Duane Griffin91ef4ca2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04002100extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002101extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
Allison Hendersona4bb6b62011-05-25 07:41:50 -04002102extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
Jan Kara487caee2009-08-17 22:17:20 -04002103extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002104extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
Jan Karaff9ddf72007-07-18 09:24:20 -04002105extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
Theodore Ts'occd25062009-02-26 01:04:07 -05002106extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002107extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07002108extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
Mingming Caof3bd1f32008-08-19 22:16:03 -04002109extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
Allison Henderson4e96b2d2011-09-03 11:51:09 -04002110extern int ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
2111 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from,
2112 loff_t length, int flags);
Nick Pigginc2ec1752009-03-31 15:23:21 -07002113extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
Dmitry Monakhova9e7f442009-12-14 15:21:14 +03002114extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5f634d02010-01-25 04:00:31 -05002115extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
2116 int used, int quota_claim);
Amir Goldsteindae1e522011-06-27 19:40:50 -04002117
2118/* indirect.c */
2119extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2120 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
2121extern ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
2122 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2123 unsigned long nr_segs);
2124extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock);
2125extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk);
Theodore Ts'o819c4922013-04-03 12:47:17 -04002126extern void ext4_ind_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *inode);
Theodore Ts'o26a4c0c2013-04-03 12:45:17 -04002127extern int ext4_free_hole_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2128 ext4_lblk_t first, ext4_lblk_t stop);
Amir Goldsteinff9893d2011-06-27 16:36:31 -04002129
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002130/* ioctl.c */
Andi Kleen5cdd7b22008-04-29 22:03:54 -04002131extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002132extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002133
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc14c6fd2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05002134/* migrate.c */
Aneesh Kumar K.V2a43a872008-09-13 12:52:26 -04002135extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
Wei Yongjun3d0518f2009-02-14 23:01:36 -05002136
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002137/* namei.c */
Darrick J. Wongb0336e82012-04-29 18:41:10 -04002138extern int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
2139 struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent);
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002140extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2141extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2142extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002143 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
Tao Ma7335cd32012-12-10 14:05:59 -05002144extern int search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
2145 char *search_buf,
2146 int buf_size,
2147 struct inode *dir,
2148 const struct qstr *d_name,
2149 unsigned int offset,
2150 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
Tao Ma05019a92012-12-10 14:06:00 -05002151extern int ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
2152 struct inode *dir,
2153 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
2154 struct buffer_head *bh,
2155 void *entry_buf,
2156 int buf_size,
2157 int csum_size);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002158
2159/* resize.c */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002160extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
2161 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
2162extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
2163 struct ext4_super_block *es,
2164 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
Yongqiang Yang19c52462012-01-04 17:09:44 -05002165extern int ext4_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002166
2167/* super.c */
Theodore Ts'o952fc182012-07-09 16:27:05 -04002168extern int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb);
Darrick J. Wonga9c473172012-04-29 18:29:10 -04002169extern int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
2170 struct ext4_super_block *es);
Theodore Ts'o06db49e2012-10-10 01:06:58 -04002171extern void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb);
Theodore Ts'o9933fc02011-08-01 08:45:02 -04002172extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
2173extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
2174extern void ext4_kvfree(void *ptr);
Theodore Ts'o117fff12012-09-05 01:29:50 -04002175extern int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb,
2176 ext4_group_t ngroup);
Theodore Ts'o722887d2013-02-08 13:00:31 -05002177extern const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
2178 char nbuf[16]);
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002179extern __printf(4, 5)
2180void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2181 const char *, ...);
Theodore Ts'oc398eda2010-07-27 11:56:40 -04002182#define ext4_error(sb, message...) __ext4_error(sb, __func__, \
2183 __LINE__, ## message)
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002184extern __printf(5, 6)
2185void ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
2186 const char *, ...);
2187extern __printf(5, 6)
2188void ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
2189 const char *, ...);
Theodore Ts'oc398eda2010-07-27 11:56:40 -04002190extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
2191 unsigned int, int);
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002192extern __printf(4, 5)
2193void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2194 const char *, ...);
Theodore Ts'oc67d8592010-06-29 11:07:07 -04002195#define ext4_abort(sb, message...) __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, \
Theodore Ts'oc398eda2010-07-27 11:56:40 -04002196 __LINE__, ## message)
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002197extern __printf(4, 5)
2198void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2199 const char *, ...);
Theodore Ts'oc398eda2010-07-27 11:56:40 -04002200#define ext4_warning(sb, message...) __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, \
2201 __LINE__, ## message)
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002202extern __printf(3, 4)
2203void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04002204extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp,
2205 const char *, unsigned int, const char *);
2206#define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, \
2207 __LINE__, msg)
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -07002208extern __printf(7, 8)
2209void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int,
2210 struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
2211 unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t,
2212 const char *, ...);
Theodore Ts'oe29136f2010-06-29 12:54:28 -04002213#define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, message...) \
2214 __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, (sb), (grp), ## message)
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002215extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
Aneesh Kumar K.V99e6f822008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002216extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
2217 __u32 compat);
2218extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2219 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
2220extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2221 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
Alexandre Ratchov8fadc142006-10-11 01:21:15 -07002222extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2223 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2224extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2225 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2226extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2227 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
Theodore Ts'o021b65b2011-09-09 19:08:51 -04002228extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
2229 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -05002230extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
2231 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2232extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
2233 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2234extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
2235 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
Alexandre Ratchov8fadc142006-10-11 01:21:15 -07002236extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2237 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2238extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2239 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2240extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
2241 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
Theodore Ts'o021b65b2011-09-09 19:08:51 -04002242extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
2243 struct ext4_group_desc *bg,
2244 __u32 count);
Aneesh Kumar K.V560671a2009-01-05 22:20:24 -05002245extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
2246 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2247extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
2248 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2249extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
2250 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
Darrick J. Wongfeb0ab32012-04-29 18:45:10 -04002251extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
Theodore Ts'obb23c202009-05-01 19:44:44 -04002252 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
Darrick J. Wongfeb0ab32012-04-29 18:45:10 -04002253extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
2254 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
Theodore Ts'o7f511862013-01-13 08:41:45 -05002255extern int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
2256 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002257
Darrick J. Wong41a246d2012-04-29 18:33:10 -04002258static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
2259{
2260 return EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
2261 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
2262 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM);
2263}
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002264
2265static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2266{
2267 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
Aneesh Kumar K.V6bc9fef2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002268 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002269}
2270
2271static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2272{
2273 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002274 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002275}
2276
2277static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2278{
2279 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002280 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002281}
2282
2283static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2284 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2285{
Aneesh Kumar K.V6bc9fef2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002286 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002287 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2288}
2289
2290static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2291 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2292{
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002293 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002294 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2295}
2296
2297static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2298 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2299{
Aneesh Kumar K.V308ba3e2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04002300 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002301 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2302}
2303
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002304static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
2305{
Theodore Ts'o06a279d2009-01-17 18:41:37 -05002306 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
2307 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
2308 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
2309 else
2310 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002311}
Laurent Vivierbd81d8e2006-10-11 01:21:10 -07002312
Aneesh Kumar K.Va48380f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05002313static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
2314{
2315 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
2316 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
2317}
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002318
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002319static inline
2320struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
Theodore Ts'oaf5bc922008-09-08 22:25:24 -04002321 ext4_group_t group)
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002322{
2323 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
2324 long indexv, indexh;
2325 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
2326 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
2327 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
2328 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
2329}
2330
Theodore Ts'o8df96752009-05-01 08:50:38 -04002331/*
2332 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
2333 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
2334 * in resize.c
2335 */
2336static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
2337{
2338 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
2339
2340 smp_rmb();
2341 return ngroups;
2342}
Alex Tomasc9de5602008-01-29 00:19:52 -05002343
Jose R. Santos772cb7c2008-07-11 19:27:31 -04002344static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2345 ext4_group_t block_group)
2346{
2347 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2348}
2349
2350static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2351{
2352 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2353}
2354
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002355#define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002356do { \
2357 if ((errno)) \
Theodore Ts'oc398eda2010-07-27 11:56:40 -04002358 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno)); \
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002359} while (0)
2360
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002361#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Theodore Ts'odf55c992011-09-09 19:16:51 -04002362/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local
2363 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more
Eric Dumazet179f7eb2009-01-06 14:41:04 -08002364 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002365 */
Theodore Ts'odf55c992011-09-09 19:16:51 -04002366#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002367#else
Theodore Ts'odf55c992011-09-09 19:16:51 -04002368#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002369#endif
2370
Aneesh Kumar K.Vcf17fea2008-09-13 13:06:18 -04002371static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2372{
2373 /*
2374 * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
2375 */
2376 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2377 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
2378 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
2379 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2380 return ;
2381}
Aneesh Kumar K.Va30d542a2008-10-09 10:56:23 -04002382
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002383struct ext4_group_info {
2384 unsigned long bb_state;
2385 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
Eric Sandeena36b4492009-08-25 22:36:45 -04002386 ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
2387 ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
2388 ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
Curt Wohlgemuth8a57d9d2010-05-16 15:00:00 -04002389 ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002390 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
2391#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
2392 void *bb_bitmap;
2393#endif
2394 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
Eric Sandeena36b4492009-08-25 22:36:45 -04002395 ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
2396 * regions, index is order.
2397 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
2398 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002399};
2400
Tao Ma3d56b8d2011-07-11 00:03:38 -04002401#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
2402#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT 1
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002403
2404#define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
2405 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2406
Tao Ma3d56b8d2011-07-11 00:03:38 -04002407#define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp) \
2408 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2409#define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp) \
2410 (set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2411#define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp) \
2412 (clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2413
Theodore Ts'o50797482009-09-18 13:34:02 -04002414#define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
2415#define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
2416
Aneesh Kumar K.V955ce5f2009-05-02 20:35:09 -04002417static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
2418 ext4_group_t group)
2419{
2420 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
2421}
2422
Theodore Ts'o50797482009-09-18 13:34:02 -04002423/*
2424 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
2425 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
2426 */
2427static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2428{
2429 return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
2430}
2431
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002432static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
2433{
Theodore Ts'o50797482009-09-18 13:34:02 -04002434 spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
2435 if (spin_trylock(lock))
2436 /*
2437 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
2438 * lock contention counter.
2439 */
2440 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
2441 else {
2442 /*
2443 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
2444 * and then wait on the spin lock.
2445 */
2446 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
2447 EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
2448 spin_lock(lock);
2449 }
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002450}
2451
2452static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
2453 ext4_group_t group)
2454{
Aneesh Kumar K.V955ce5f2009-05-02 20:35:09 -04002455 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
Aneesh Kumar K.V5d1b1b32009-01-05 22:19:52 -05002456}
2457
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002458/*
Theodore Ts'o1f7d1e72011-06-27 19:16:02 -04002459 * Block validity checking
2460 */
2461#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \
2462 ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
2463 (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \
2464 EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
2465
2466#define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode) \
2467 ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
2468 EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \
2469 EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
2470
2471/*
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002472 * Inodes and files operations
2473 */
2474
2475/* dir.c */
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002476extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002477
2478/* file.c */
Arjan van de Venc5ef1c42007-02-12 00:55:40 -08002479extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
Mingming Cao617ba132006-10-11 01:20:53 -07002480extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
Toshiyuki Okajimae0d10bf2010-10-27 21:30:06 -04002481extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
Dmitry Monakhovc2785312012-10-05 11:31:55 -04002482extern void ext4_unwritten_wait(struct inode *inode);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002483
Theodore Ts'o95eaefb2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05002484/* inline.c */
2485extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
2486extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
2487extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
2488extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
2489extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
2490 struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
2491 void *buffer, loff_t pos,
2492 unsigned int len);
2493extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2494 unsigned int len);
2495extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2496 unsigned int len);
2497extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
2498
2499extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
2500extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
2501 struct inode *inode,
2502 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2503 unsigned flags,
2504 struct page **pagep);
2505extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
2506 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2507 unsigned copied,
2508 struct page *page);
2509extern struct buffer_head *
2510ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
2511 unsigned len,
2512 struct page *page);
2513extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
2514 struct inode *inode,
2515 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2516 unsigned flags,
2517 struct page **pagep,
2518 void **fsdata);
2519extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
2520 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2521 struct page *page);
2522extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
2523 struct inode *inode);
2524extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
2525 struct inode *parent,
2526 struct inode *inode);
2527extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
2528 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
2529 int *has_inline_data);
2530extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
2531 const struct qstr *d_name,
2532 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
2533 int *has_inline_data);
2534extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
2535 struct inode *dir,
2536 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
2537 struct buffer_head *bh,
2538 int *has_inline_data);
2539extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
2540extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
2541 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
2542 int *retval);
2543extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2544 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2545 int *has_inline);
2546extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
2547 struct inode *inode,
2548 int needed);
2549extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
2550
2551extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
2552
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002553/* namei.c */
Arjan van de Venc5ef1c42007-02-12 00:55:40 -08002554extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
2555extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
Theodore Ts'o596397b2009-05-01 13:49:15 -04002556extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
Tao Maa774f9c2012-12-10 14:05:57 -05002557extern struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
2558 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
2559 int blocksize, int csum_size,
2560 unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len);
Tao Ma3c47d542012-12-10 14:05:59 -05002561extern void initialize_dirent_tail(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t,
2562 unsigned int blocksize);
2563extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle_t *handle,
2564 struct inode *inode,
2565 struct buffer_head *bh);
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002566
2567/* symlink.c */
Arjan van de Venc5ef1c42007-02-12 00:55:40 -08002568extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
2569extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002570
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04002571/* block_validity */
2572extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
2573extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
Theodore Ts'o5dabfc72010-10-27 21:30:14 -04002574extern int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void);
2575extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04002576extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2577 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
2578 unsigned int count);
Theodore Ts'o1f7d1e72011-06-27 19:16:02 -04002579extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
2580 struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
Theodore Ts'o6fd058f2009-05-17 15:38:01 -04002581
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07002582/* extents.c */
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05002583struct ext4_ext_path;
2584struct ext4_extent;
2585
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07002586extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
2587extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
Mingming Caoa02908f2008-08-19 22:16:07 -04002588extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
2589 int chunk);
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -04002590extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2591 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
Theodore Ts'o819c4922013-04-03 12:47:17 -04002592extern void ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *);
Theodore Ts'o26a4c0c2013-04-03 12:45:17 -04002593extern int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
2594 ext4_lblk_t end);
Alex Tomasa86c6182006-10-11 01:21:03 -07002595extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
2596extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
Christoph Hellwig2fe17c12011-01-14 13:07:43 +01002597extern long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
Amit Aroraa2df2a62007-07-17 21:42:41 -04002598 loff_t len);
Mingming Cao00314622009-09-28 15:49:08 -04002599extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
Eric Sandeena1de02d2010-02-04 23:58:38 -05002600 ssize_t len);
Theodore Ts'oe35fd662010-05-16 19:00:00 -04002601extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2602 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05002603extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
2604 ext4_lblk_t lblocks);
2605extern int ext4_extent_tree_init(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2606extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode,
2607 int num,
2608 struct ext4_ext_path *path);
2609extern int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode,
2610 struct ext4_extent *ex1,
2611 struct ext4_extent *ex2);
2612extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *,
2613 struct ext4_ext_path *,
2614 struct ext4_extent *, int);
2615extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
2616 struct ext4_ext_path *);
2617extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *);
2618extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
Zheng Liuf7fec032013-02-18 00:28:47 -05002619extern int ext4_find_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
2620 ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
2621 ext4_lblk_t lblk_end);
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05002622extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk);
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a06d772008-11-22 15:04:59 -05002623extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2624 __u64 start, __u64 len);
Theodore Ts'o996bb9f2013-04-03 22:04:52 -04002625extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);
Theodore Ts'o4a092d72012-11-28 13:03:30 -05002626
2627
Akira Fujita748de672009-06-17 19:24:03 -04002628/* move_extent.c */
Dr. Tilmann Bubeck393d1d12013-04-08 12:54:05 -04002629extern void ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first,
2630 struct inode *second);
2631extern void ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
2632 struct inode *donor_inode);
2633void ext4_inode_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2);
2634void ext4_inode_double_unlock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2);
Akira Fujita748de672009-06-17 19:24:03 -04002635extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
2636 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
2637 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
2638
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -04002639/* page-io.c */
Theodore Ts'o5dabfc72010-10-27 21:30:14 -04002640extern int __init ext4_init_pageio(void);
Dmitry Monakhov28a535f2012-09-29 00:14:55 -04002641extern void ext4_add_complete_io(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
Theodore Ts'o5dabfc72010-10-27 21:30:14 -04002642extern void ext4_exit_pageio(void);
Theodore Ts'o1ada47d2013-03-20 09:39:42 -04002643extern void ext4_ioend_shutdown(struct inode *);
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -04002644extern void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io);
2645extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags);
Jan Kara84c17542013-01-28 09:43:46 -05002646extern void ext4_end_io_work(struct work_struct *work);
Theodore Ts'obd2d0212010-10-27 21:30:10 -04002647extern void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io);
2648extern int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
2649 struct page *page,
2650 int len,
2651 struct writeback_control *wbc);
Aneesh Kumar K.V3a06d772008-11-22 15:04:59 -05002652
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04002653/* mmp.c */
2654extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);
Darrick J. Wong5c359a42012-04-29 18:47:10 -04002655extern void ext4_mmp_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, struct mmp_struct *mmp);
2656extern int ext4_mmp_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
2657 struct mmp_struct *mmp);
Johann Lombardic5e06d12011-05-24 18:31:25 -04002658
Jiaying Zhang744692d2010-03-04 16:14:02 -05002659/* BH_Uninit flag: blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
2660enum ext4_state_bits {
2661 BH_Uninit /* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
2662 = BH_JBDPrivateStart,
Aditya Kali7b415bf2011-09-09 19:04:51 -04002663 BH_AllocFromCluster, /* allocated blocks were part of already
2664 * allocated cluster. Note that this flag will
2665 * never, ever appear in a buffer_head's state
2666 * flag. See EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER to see where
2667 * this is used. */
Jiaying Zhang744692d2010-03-04 16:14:02 -05002668};
2669
2670BUFFER_FNS(Uninit, uninit)
2671TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Uninit, uninit)
2672
Aneesh Kumar K.V2ccb5fb2009-01-05 21:49:55 -05002673/*
Adam Buchbinder48fc7f72012-09-19 21:48:00 -04002674 * Add new method to test whether block and inode bitmaps are properly
Aneesh Kumar K.V2ccb5fb2009-01-05 21:49:55 -05002675 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
2676 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
2677 */
2678#define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
2679
2680static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
2681{
2682 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
2683 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
2684}
2685static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
2686{
2687 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
2688}
2689
Dmitry Monakhov17335dc2012-09-29 00:41:21 -04002690/*
2691 * Disable DIO read nolock optimization, so new dioreaders will be forced
2692 * to grab i_mutex
2693 */
2694static inline void ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(struct inode *inode)
2695{
2696 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK);
2697 smp_mb();
2698}
2699static inline void ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(struct inode *inode)
2700{
2701 smp_mb();
2702 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK);
2703}
2704
Akinobu Mita731eb1a2010-03-03 23:55:01 -05002705#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
2706
Eric Sandeene9e3bce2011-02-12 08:17:34 -05002707/* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
2708#define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ 37
2709#define ext4_ioend_wq(v) (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
2710 EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
2711#define ext4_aio_mutex(v) (&ext4__aio_mutex[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
2712 EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
2713extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
2714extern struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
2715
Yongqiang Yang8f82f842011-07-26 21:35:44 -04002716#define EXT4_RESIZING 0
2717extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
2718extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb);
2719
Dave Kleikampac27a0e2006-10-11 01:20:50 -07002720#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2721
Christoph Hellwig3dcf5452008-04-29 18:13:32 -04002722#endif /* _EXT4_H */