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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Common Flash Interface support:
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -03003 * Generic utility functions not dependent on command set
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 STMicroelectronics Limited
7 *
8 * This code is covered by the GPL.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014#include <asm/io.h>
15#include <asm/byteorder.h>
16
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
21#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
22#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
23#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
24#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010026int __xipram cfi_qry_present(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
27 struct cfi_private *cfi)
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010028{
29 int osf = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type; /* scale factor */
30 map_word val[3];
31 map_word qry[3];
32
33 qry[0] = cfi_build_cmd('Q', map, cfi);
34 qry[1] = cfi_build_cmd('R', map, cfi);
35 qry[2] = cfi_build_cmd('Y', map, cfi);
36
37 val[0] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x10);
38 val[1] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x11);
39 val[2] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x12);
40
41 if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[0], val[0]))
42 return 0;
43
44 if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[1], val[1]))
45 return 0;
46
47 if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[2], val[2]))
48 return 0;
49
50 return 1; /* "QRY" found */
51}
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010052EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_present);
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010053
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010054int __xipram cfi_qry_mode_on(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
55 struct cfi_private *cfi)
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010056{
57 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
58 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010059 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010060 return 1;
61 /* QRY not found probably we deal with some odd CFI chips */
62 /* Some revisions of some old Intel chips? */
63 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
64 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
65 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010066 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010067 return 1;
68 /* ST M29DW chips */
69 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
70 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010071 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010072 return 1;
Guillaume LECERF4a589482009-11-23 02:10:49 +010073 /* some old SST chips, e.g. 39VF160x/39VF320x */
74 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
75 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, 0x5555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
76 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, 0x2AAA, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
77 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x5555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
78 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
79 return 1;
Guillaume LECERFfc610152010-10-26 10:26:26 +010080 /* SST 39VF640xB */
81 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
82 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, 0x555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
83 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, 0x2AA, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
84 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
85 if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
86 return 1;
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010087 /* QRY not found */
88 return 0;
89}
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +010090EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_mode_on);
91
92void __xipram cfi_qry_mode_off(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
93 struct cfi_private *cfi)
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +010094{
95 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
96 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
Massimo Cirillo23af51e2009-09-03 16:34:39 +020097 /* M29W128G flashes require an additional reset command
98 when exit qry mode */
99 if ((cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_ST) && (cfi->id == 0x227E || cfi->id == 0x7E))
100 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +0100101}
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +0100102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_mode_off);
Alexey Korolev2e489e02008-08-05 16:39:42 +0100103
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104struct cfi_extquery *
105__xipram cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr, __u16 size, const char* name)
106{
107 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
108 __u32 base = 0; // cfi->chips[0].start;
109 int ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;
110 int i;
111 struct cfi_extquery *extp = NULL;
112
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113 if (!adr)
114 goto out;
115
Guillaume LECERF087444d2010-04-24 17:58:32 +0200116 printk(KERN_INFO "%s Extended Query Table at 0x%4.4X\n", name, adr);
117
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118 extp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
119 if (!extp) {
120 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate memory\n");
121 goto out;
122 }
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
125 local_irq_disable();
126#endif
127
128 /* Switch it into Query Mode */
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +0100129 cfi_qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130 /* Read in the Extended Query Table */
131 for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000132 ((unsigned char *)extp)[i] =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 cfi_read_query(map, base+((adr+i)*ofs_factor));
134 }
135
136 /* Make sure it returns to read mode */
David Woodhousec314dfd2008-08-07 11:55:07 +0100137 cfi_qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
139#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
140 (void) map_read(map, base);
Paulius Zaleckasca5c23c2008-02-27 01:42:39 +0200141 xip_iprefetch();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142 local_irq_enable();
143#endif
144
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145 out: return extp;
146}
147
148EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_read_pri);
149
150void cfi_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct cfi_fixup *fixups)
151{
152 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
153 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
154 struct cfi_fixup *f;
155
156 for (f=fixups; f->fixup; f++) {
157 if (((f->mfr == CFI_MFR_ANY) || (f->mfr == cfi->mfr)) &&
158 ((f->id == CFI_ID_ANY) || (f->id == cfi->id))) {
Guillaume LECERFcc318222010-11-17 12:35:50 +0100159 f->fixup(mtd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160 }
161 }
162}
163
164EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_fixup);
165
166int cfi_varsize_frob(struct mtd_info *mtd, varsize_frob_t frob,
167 loff_t ofs, size_t len, void *thunk)
168{
169 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
170 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
171 unsigned long adr;
172 int chipnum, ret = 0;
173 int i, first;
174 struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = mtd->eraseregions;
175
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700176 /* Check that both start and end of the requested erase are
177 * aligned with the erasesize at the appropriate addresses.
178 */
179
180 i = 0;
181
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000182 /* Skip all erase regions which are ended before the start of
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183 the requested erase. Actually, to save on the calculations,
184 we skip to the first erase region which starts after the
185 start of the requested erase, and then go back one.
186 */
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000187
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188 while (i < mtd->numeraseregions && ofs >= regions[i].offset)
189 i++;
190 i--;
191
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000192 /* OK, now i is pointing at the erase region in which this
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193 erase request starts. Check the start of the requested
194 erase range is aligned with the erase size which is in
195 effect here.
196 */
197
198 if (ofs & (regions[i].erasesize-1))
199 return -EINVAL;
200
201 /* Remember the erase region we start on */
202 first = i;
203
204 /* Next, check that the end of the requested erase is aligned
205 * with the erase region at that address.
206 */
207
208 while (i<mtd->numeraseregions && (ofs + len) >= regions[i].offset)
209 i++;
210
211 /* As before, drop back one to point at the region in which
212 the address actually falls
213 */
214 i--;
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000215
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700216 if ((ofs + len) & (regions[i].erasesize-1))
217 return -EINVAL;
218
219 chipnum = ofs >> cfi->chipshift;
220 adr = ofs - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
221
222 i=first;
223
224 while(len) {
225 int size = regions[i].erasesize;
226
227 ret = (*frob)(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], adr, size, thunk);
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000228
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 if (ret)
230 return ret;
231
232 adr += size;
233 ofs += size;
234 len -= size;
235
236 if (ofs == regions[i].offset + size * regions[i].numblocks)
237 i++;
238
239 if (adr >> cfi->chipshift) {
240 adr = 0;
241 chipnum++;
Thomas Gleixner1f948b42005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000242
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
244 break;
245 }
246 }
247
248 return 0;
249}
250
251EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_varsize_frob);
252
253MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");