blob: cbf55d59a54ce4f289c4aeb28948df583aaf445d [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * scsi_lib.c Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
3 *
4 * SCSI queueing library.
5 * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
6 * Based upon conversations with large numbers
7 * of people at Linux Expo.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/bio.h>
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -060011#include <linux/bitops.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012#include <linux/blkdev.h>
13#include <linux/completion.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/mempool.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/pci.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
James Bottomleyfaead262006-02-14 10:42:07 -060020#include <linux/hardirq.h>
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +020021#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022
23#include <scsi/scsi.h>
Christoph Hellwigbeb40482006-06-10 18:01:03 +020024#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
26#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
27#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
28#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
29#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030
31#include "scsi_priv.h"
32#include "scsi_logging.h"
33
34
Tobias Klauser6391a112006-06-08 22:23:48 -070035#define SG_MEMPOOL_NR ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_sg_pools)
Jens Axboe59725112007-04-02 10:06:42 +020036#define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
38struct scsi_host_sg_pool {
39 size_t size;
Jens Axboea8474ce2007-08-07 09:02:51 +020040 char *name;
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080041 struct kmem_cache *slab;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042 mempool_t *pool;
43};
44
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -060045#define SP(x) { x, "sgpool-" __stringify(x) }
46#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS < 32)
47#error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too small (must be 32 or greater)
48#endif
Adrian Bunk52c1da32005-06-23 22:05:33 -070049static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools[] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050 SP(8),
51 SP(16),
FUJITA Tomonorifd820f42007-09-18 12:14:37 +020052#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 32)
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -060053 SP(32),
FUJITA Tomonorifd820f42007-09-18 12:14:37 +020054#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 64)
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -060055 SP(64),
56#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 128)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057 SP(128),
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -060058#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 256)
59#error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too large (256 MAX)
FUJITA Tomonorifd820f42007-09-18 12:14:37 +020060#endif
61#endif
62#endif
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -060063#endif
64 SP(SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS)
Jens Axboea8474ce2007-08-07 09:02:51 +020065};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066#undef SP
67
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +020068static struct kmem_cache *scsi_bidi_sdb_cache;
69
Tejun Heo a1bf9d1d2005-04-24 02:08:52 -050070static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q);
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -050071
72/*
73 * Function: scsi_unprep_request()
74 *
75 * Purpose: Remove all preparation done for a request, including its
76 * associated scsi_cmnd, so that it can be requeued.
77 *
78 * Arguments: req - request to unprepare
79 *
80 * Lock status: Assumed that no locks are held upon entry.
81 *
82 * Returns: Nothing.
83 */
84static void scsi_unprep_request(struct request *req)
85{
86 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
87
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +020088 req->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
Christoph Hellwigbeb40482006-06-10 18:01:03 +020089 req->special = NULL;
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -050090
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -050091 scsi_put_command(cmd);
92}
Tejun Heo a1bf9d1d2005-04-24 02:08:52 -050093
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094/*
95 * Function: scsi_queue_insert()
96 *
97 * Purpose: Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
98 *
99 * Arguments: cmd - command that we are adding to queue.
100 * reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
101 *
102 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
103 *
104 * Returns: Nothing.
105 *
106 * Notes: We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy
107 * and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
108 * or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
109 * commands.
110 * Notes: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
111 * normal process context.
112 */
113int scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
114{
115 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
116 struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
Tejun Heo a1bf9d1d2005-04-24 02:08:52 -0500117 struct request_queue *q = device->request_queue;
118 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119
120 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1,
121 printk("Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
122
123 /*
Tejun Heo d8c37e72005-05-14 00:46:08 +0900124 * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125 *
126 * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
127 * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
128 *
129 * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
130 * always queue at least one command is now broken. The mid-layer
131 * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
132 * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
133 * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
134 * either for the device or for the host.
135 */
136 if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY)
137 host->host_blocked = host->max_host_blocked;
138 else if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY)
139 device->device_blocked = device->max_device_blocked;
140
141 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142 * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
143 * active on the host/device.
144 */
145 scsi_device_unbusy(device);
146
147 /*
Tejun Heo a1bf9d1d2005-04-24 02:08:52 -0500148 * Requeue this command. It will go before all other commands
149 * that are already in the queue.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150 *
151 * NOTE: there is magic here about the way the queue is plugged if
152 * we have no outstanding commands.
153 *
Tejun Heo a1bf9d1d2005-04-24 02:08:52 -0500154 * Although we *don't* plug the queue, we call the request
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700155 * function. The SCSI request function detects the blocked condition
156 * and plugs the queue appropriately.
Tejun Heo a1bf9d1d2005-04-24 02:08:52 -0500157 */
158 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
James Bottomley59897da2005-09-14 12:57:42 -0400159 blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
Tejun Heo a1bf9d1d2005-04-24 02:08:52 -0500160 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
161
162 scsi_run_queue(q);
163
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700164 return 0;
165}
166
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500167/**
James Bottomley33aa6872005-08-28 11:31:14 -0500168 * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500169 * @sdev: scsi device
170 * @cmd: scsi command
171 * @data_direction: data direction
172 * @buffer: data buffer
173 * @bufflen: len of buffer
174 * @sense: optional sense buffer
175 * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
176 * @retries: number of times to retry request
James Bottomley33aa6872005-08-28 11:31:14 -0500177 * @flags: or into request flags;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500178 *
Michael Opdenacker59c51592007-05-09 08:57:56 +0200179 * returns the req->errors value which is the scsi_cmnd result
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500180 * field.
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -0500181 */
James Bottomley33aa6872005-08-28 11:31:14 -0500182int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
183 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
184 unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries, int flags)
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500185{
186 struct request *req;
187 int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
188 int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
189
190 req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
191
192 if (bufflen && blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
193 buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT))
194 goto out;
195
196 req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
197 memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
198 req->sense = sense;
199 req->sense_len = 0;
Mike Christie17e01f22005-11-11 05:31:37 -0600200 req->retries = retries;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500201 req->timeout = timeout;
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200202 req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
203 req->cmd_flags |= flags | REQ_QUIET | REQ_PREEMPT;
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500204
205 /*
206 * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
207 */
208 blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);
209
Alan Sternbdb2b8c2008-06-24 14:03:14 -0400210 /*
211 * Some devices (USB mass-storage in particular) may transfer
212 * garbage data together with a residue indicating that the data
213 * is invalid. Prevent the garbage from being misinterpreted
214 * and prevent security leaks by zeroing out the excess data.
215 */
216 if (unlikely(req->data_len > 0 && req->data_len <= bufflen))
217 memset(buffer + (bufflen - req->data_len), 0, req->data_len);
218
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500219 ret = req->errors;
220 out:
221 blk_put_request(req);
222
223 return ret;
224}
James Bottomley33aa6872005-08-28 11:31:14 -0500225EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute);
James Bottomley39216032005-06-15 18:48:29 -0500226
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500227
228int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
229 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
230 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries)
231{
232 char *sense = NULL;
akpm@osdl.org1ccb48b2005-06-26 00:12:51 -0700233 int result;
234
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500235 if (sshdr) {
Jes Sorensen24669f752006-01-16 10:31:18 -0500236 sense = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500237 if (!sense)
238 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500239 }
akpm@osdl.org1ccb48b2005-06-26 00:12:51 -0700240 result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen,
Jes Sorensen24669f752006-01-16 10:31:18 -0500241 sense, timeout, retries, 0);
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500242 if (sshdr)
James Bottomleye5143852005-08-09 11:55:36 -0500243 scsi_normalize_sense(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -0500244
245 kfree(sense);
246 return result;
247}
248EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req);
249
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600250struct scsi_io_context {
251 void *data;
252 void (*done)(void *data, char *sense, int result, int resid);
253 char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
254};
255
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -0800256static struct kmem_cache *scsi_io_context_cache;
Mike Christieaa7b5cd2005-11-11 05:31:41 -0600257
Jens Axboee650c302006-01-06 12:38:30 +0100258static void scsi_end_async(struct request *req, int uptodate)
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600259{
260 struct scsi_io_context *sioc = req->end_io_data;
261
262 if (sioc->done)
263 sioc->done(sioc->data, sioc->sense, req->errors, req->data_len);
264
Mike Christieaa7b5cd2005-11-11 05:31:41 -0600265 kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600266 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
267}
268
269static int scsi_merge_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
270{
271 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
272
273 bio->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
274 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
275 bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
276 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
277
NeilBrown3001ca72007-08-16 13:31:27 +0200278 return blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600279}
280
NeilBrown6712ecf2007-09-27 12:47:43 +0200281static void scsi_bi_endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600282{
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600283 bio_put(bio);
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600284}
285
286/**
287 * scsi_req_map_sg - map a scatterlist into a request
288 * @rq: request to fill
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -0500289 * @sgl: scatterlist
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600290 * @nsegs: number of elements
291 * @bufflen: len of buffer
292 * @gfp: memory allocation flags
293 *
294 * scsi_req_map_sg maps a scatterlist into a request so that the
295 * request can be sent to the block layer. We do not trust the scatterlist
296 * sent to use, as some ULDs use that struct to only organize the pages.
297 */
298static int scsi_req_map_sg(struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sgl,
299 int nsegs, unsigned bufflen, gfp_t gfp)
300{
301 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
Bryan Holtyf5235962006-03-22 06:35:39 -0600302 int nr_pages = (bufflen + sgl[0].offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
Mike Christiebd441de2007-03-13 12:52:29 -0500303 unsigned int data_len = bufflen, len, bytes, off;
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +0200304 struct scatterlist *sg;
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600305 struct page *page;
306 struct bio *bio = NULL;
307 int i, err, nr_vecs = 0;
308
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +0200309 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nsegs, i) {
Jens Axboe45711f12007-10-22 21:19:53 +0200310 page = sg_page(sg);
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +0200311 off = sg->offset;
312 len = sg->length;
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600313
Mike Christiebd441de2007-03-13 12:52:29 -0500314 while (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
315 /*
316 * sg sends a scatterlist that is larger than
317 * the data_len it wants transferred for certain
318 * IO sizes
319 */
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600320 bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
Mike Christiebd441de2007-03-13 12:52:29 -0500321 bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600322
323 if (!bio) {
324 nr_vecs = min_t(int, BIO_MAX_PAGES, nr_pages);
325 nr_pages -= nr_vecs;
326
327 bio = bio_alloc(gfp, nr_vecs);
328 if (!bio) {
329 err = -ENOMEM;
330 goto free_bios;
331 }
332 bio->bi_end_io = scsi_bi_endio;
333 }
334
335 if (bio_add_pc_page(q, bio, page, bytes, off) !=
336 bytes) {
337 bio_put(bio);
338 err = -EINVAL;
339 goto free_bios;
340 }
341
342 if (bio->bi_vcnt >= nr_vecs) {
343 err = scsi_merge_bio(rq, bio);
344 if (err) {
NeilBrown6712ecf2007-09-27 12:47:43 +0200345 bio_endio(bio, 0);
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600346 goto free_bios;
347 }
348 bio = NULL;
349 }
350
351 page++;
352 len -= bytes;
Mike Christiebd441de2007-03-13 12:52:29 -0500353 data_len -=bytes;
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600354 off = 0;
355 }
356 }
357
358 rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
Mike Christiebd441de2007-03-13 12:52:29 -0500359 rq->data_len = bufflen;
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600360 return 0;
361
362free_bios:
363 while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL) {
364 rq->bio = bio->bi_next;
365 /*
366 * call endio instead of bio_put incase it was bounced
367 */
NeilBrown6712ecf2007-09-27 12:47:43 +0200368 bio_endio(bio, 0);
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600369 }
370
371 return err;
372}
373
374/**
375 * scsi_execute_async - insert request
376 * @sdev: scsi device
377 * @cmd: scsi command
brking@us.ibm.combb1d1072006-01-23 15:03:22 -0600378 * @cmd_len: length of scsi cdb
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -0500379 * @data_direction: DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, or DMA_NONE
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600380 * @buffer: data buffer (this can be a kernel buffer or scatterlist)
381 * @bufflen: len of buffer
382 * @use_sg: if buffer is a scatterlist this is the number of elements
383 * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
384 * @retries: number of times to retry request
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -0500385 * @privdata: data passed to done()
386 * @done: callback function when done
387 * @gfp: memory allocation flags
388 */
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600389int scsi_execute_async(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
brking@us.ibm.combb1d1072006-01-23 15:03:22 -0600390 int cmd_len, int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600391 int use_sg, int timeout, int retries, void *privdata,
392 void (*done)(void *, char *, int, int), gfp_t gfp)
393{
394 struct request *req;
395 struct scsi_io_context *sioc;
396 int err = 0;
397 int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
398
Robert P. J. Dayc3762222007-02-10 01:45:03 -0800399 sioc = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_io_context_cache, gfp);
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600400 if (!sioc)
401 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
402
403 req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, gfp);
404 if (!req)
405 goto free_sense;
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200406 req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
407 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600408
409 if (use_sg)
410 err = scsi_req_map_sg(req, buffer, use_sg, bufflen, gfp);
411 else if (bufflen)
412 err = blk_rq_map_kern(req->q, req, buffer, bufflen, gfp);
413
414 if (err)
415 goto free_req;
416
brking@us.ibm.combb1d1072006-01-23 15:03:22 -0600417 req->cmd_len = cmd_len;
Tejun Heo097b8452006-11-16 01:19:31 -0800418 memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB); /* ATAPI hates garbage after CDB */
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600419 memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
420 req->sense = sioc->sense;
421 req->sense_len = 0;
422 req->timeout = timeout;
Mike Christie17e01f22005-11-11 05:31:37 -0600423 req->retries = retries;
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600424 req->end_io_data = sioc;
425
426 sioc->data = privdata;
427 sioc->done = done;
428
429 blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, scsi_end_async);
430 return 0;
431
432free_req:
433 blk_put_request(req);
434free_sense:
Arne Redlich6470f2b2006-09-30 15:49:40 +0200435 kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
Mike Christie6e68af62005-11-11 05:30:27 -0600436 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
437}
438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_execute_async);
439
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440/*
441 * Function: scsi_init_cmd_errh()
442 *
443 * Purpose: Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
444 *
445 * Arguments: cmd - command that is ready to be queued.
446 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700447 * Notes: This function has the job of initializing a number of
448 * fields related to error handling. Typically this will
449 * be called once for each command, as required.
450 */
Christoph Hellwig631c2282006-07-08 20:42:15 +0200451static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700452{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700453 cmd->serial_number = 0;
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200454 scsi_set_resid(cmd, 0);
FUJITA Tomonorib80ca4f2008-01-13 15:46:13 +0900455 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700456 if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300457 cmd->cmd_len = scsi_command_size(cmd->cmnd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700458}
459
460void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
461{
462 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
463 unsigned long flags;
464
465 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
466 shost->host_busy--;
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500467 if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) &&
Tejun Heoee7863b2006-05-15 20:57:20 +0900468 (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700469 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
470 spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
152587d2005-04-12 16:22:06 -0500471 spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700472 sdev->device_busy--;
152587d2005-04-12 16:22:06 -0500473 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700474}
475
476/*
477 * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
478 * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
479 * including current_sdev first.
480 *
481 * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
482 */
483static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
484{
485 struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
486 struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
487 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
488 unsigned long flags;
489
490 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
491 starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
492 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
493
494 /*
495 * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
496 * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
497 * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
498 * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
499 */
500 blk_run_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
501
502 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
503 if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
504 goto out;
505 list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
506 same_target_siblings) {
507 if (sdev == current_sdev)
508 continue;
509 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
510 continue;
511
512 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
513 blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
514 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
515
516 scsi_device_put(sdev);
517 }
518 out:
519 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
520}
521
522/*
523 * Function: scsi_run_queue()
524 *
525 * Purpose: Select a proper request queue to serve next
526 *
527 * Arguments: q - last request's queue
528 *
529 * Returns: Nothing
530 *
531 * Notes: The previous command was completely finished, start
532 * a new one if possible.
533 */
534static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
535{
536 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
537 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
538 unsigned long flags;
539
Tony Battersby25d7c362007-11-12 10:00:44 -0500540 if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700541 scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
542
543 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
544 while (!list_empty(&shost->starved_list) &&
545 !shost->host_blocked && !shost->host_self_blocked &&
546 !((shost->can_queue > 0) &&
547 (shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue))) {
Nick Piggin75ad23b2008-04-29 14:48:33 +0200548
549 int flagset;
550
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551 /*
552 * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
553 * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
554 * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
555 * starved_list.
556 *
557 * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
558 * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
559 * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
560 */
561 sdev = list_entry(shost->starved_list.next,
562 struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
563 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
Nick Piggin75ad23b2008-04-29 14:48:33 +0200564 spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700565
Nick Piggin75ad23b2008-04-29 14:48:33 +0200566 spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
567 flagset = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags) &&
568 !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
569 &sdev->request_queue->queue_flags);
570 if (flagset)
571 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, sdev->request_queue);
572 __blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
573 if (flagset)
574 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, sdev->request_queue);
575 spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
Andreas Herrmann04846f22006-08-09 17:31:16 +0200576
Nick Piggin75ad23b2008-04-29 14:48:33 +0200577 spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)))
579 /*
580 * sdev lost a race, and was put back on the
581 * starved list. This is unlikely but without this
582 * in theory we could loop forever.
583 */
584 break;
585 }
586 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
587
588 blk_run_queue(q);
589}
590
591/*
592 * Function: scsi_requeue_command()
593 *
594 * Purpose: Handle post-processing of completed commands.
595 *
596 * Arguments: q - queue to operate on
597 * cmd - command that may need to be requeued.
598 *
599 * Returns: Nothing
600 *
601 * Notes: After command completion, there may be blocks left
602 * over which weren't finished by the previous command
603 * this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
604 * I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
605 * we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
606 * sector.
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -0500607 * Notes: Upon return, cmd is a stale pointer.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 */
609static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue *q, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
610{
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -0500611 struct request *req = cmd->request;
Tejun Heo 283369c2005-04-24 02:06:36 -0500612 unsigned long flags;
613
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -0500614 scsi_unprep_request(req);
Tejun Heo 283369c2005-04-24 02:06:36 -0500615 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -0500616 blk_requeue_request(q, req);
Tejun Heo 283369c2005-04-24 02:06:36 -0500617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700618
619 scsi_run_queue(q);
620}
621
622void scsi_next_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
623{
Linus Torvalds49d7bc62005-12-12 11:25:04 -0800624 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
625 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
626
627 /* need to hold a reference on the device before we let go of the cmd */
628 get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700629
630 scsi_put_command(cmd);
631 scsi_run_queue(q);
Linus Torvalds49d7bc62005-12-12 11:25:04 -0800632
633 /* ok to remove device now */
634 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700635}
636
637void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
638{
639 struct scsi_device *sdev;
640
641 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
642 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
643}
644
645/*
646 * Function: scsi_end_request()
647 *
648 * Purpose: Post-processing of completed commands (usually invoked at end
649 * of upper level post-processing and scsi_io_completion).
650 *
651 * Arguments: cmd - command that is complete.
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -0500652 * error - 0 if I/O indicates success, < 0 for I/O error.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700653 * bytes - number of bytes of completed I/O
654 * requeue - indicates whether we should requeue leftovers.
655 *
656 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
657 *
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -0500658 * Returns: cmd if requeue required, NULL otherwise.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659 *
660 * Notes: This is called for block device requests in order to
661 * mark some number of sectors as complete.
662 *
663 * We are guaranteeing that the request queue will be goosed
664 * at some point during this call.
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -0500665 * Notes: If cmd was requeued, upon return it will be a stale pointer.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700666 */
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -0500667static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_end_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int error,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700668 int bytes, int requeue)
669{
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200670 struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700671 struct request *req = cmd->request;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700672
673 /*
674 * If there are blocks left over at the end, set up the command
675 * to queue the remainder of them.
676 */
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -0500677 if (blk_end_request(req, error, bytes)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678 int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << 9);
679
680 if (blk_pc_request(req))
681 leftover = req->data_len;
682
683 /* kill remainder if no retrys */
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -0500684 if (error && blk_noretry_request(req))
685 blk_end_request(req, error, leftover);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686 else {
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -0500687 if (requeue) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700688 /*
689 * Bleah. Leftovers again. Stick the
690 * leftovers in the front of the
691 * queue, and goose the queue again.
692 */
693 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -0500694 cmd = NULL;
695 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696 return cmd;
697 }
698 }
699
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700700 /*
701 * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
702 * need to worry about launching another command.
703 */
704 scsi_next_command(cmd);
705 return NULL;
706}
707
Jens Axboea8474ce2007-08-07 09:02:51 +0200708static inline unsigned int scsi_sgtable_index(unsigned short nents)
709{
710 unsigned int index;
711
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -0600712 BUG_ON(nents > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);
713
714 if (nents <= 8)
Jens Axboea8474ce2007-08-07 09:02:51 +0200715 index = 0;
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -0600716 else
717 index = get_count_order(nents) - 3;
Jens Axboea8474ce2007-08-07 09:02:51 +0200718
719 return index;
720}
721
Jens Axboe5ed79592007-11-15 09:13:11 +0100722static void scsi_sg_free(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700723{
724 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
Jens Axboe5ed79592007-11-15 09:13:11 +0100725
726 sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
727 mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
728}
729
730static struct scatterlist *scsi_sg_alloc(unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask)
731{
732 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
733
734 sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
735 return mempool_alloc(sgp->pool, gfp_mask);
736}
737
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200738static int scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb, int nents,
739 gfp_t gfp_mask)
Jens Axboe5ed79592007-11-15 09:13:11 +0100740{
741 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700742
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200743 BUG_ON(!nents);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700744
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200745 ret = __sg_alloc_table(&sdb->table, nents, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
746 gfp_mask, scsi_sg_alloc);
Jens Axboe5ed79592007-11-15 09:13:11 +0100747 if (unlikely(ret))
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200748 __sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
James Bottomley7cedb1f2008-01-13 14:15:28 -0600749 scsi_sg_free);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750
Jens Axboea8474ce2007-08-07 09:02:51 +0200751 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752}
753
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200754static void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755{
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200756 __sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, scsi_sg_free);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757}
758
759/*
760 * Function: scsi_release_buffers()
761 *
762 * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
763 *
764 * Arguments: cmd - command that we are bailing.
765 *
766 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
767 *
768 * Returns: Nothing
769 *
770 * Notes: In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
771 * command, we must release resources allocated during
772 * the __init_io() function. Primarily this would involve
773 * the scatter-gather table, and potentially any bounce
774 * buffers.
775 */
Boaz Harroshbb52d822007-12-13 16:14:27 -0800776void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777{
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200778 if (cmd->sdb.table.nents)
779 scsi_free_sgtable(&cmd->sdb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200781 memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +0200782
783 if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
784 struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb =
785 cmd->request->next_rq->special;
786 scsi_free_sgtable(bidi_sdb);
787 kmem_cache_free(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache, bidi_sdb);
788 cmd->request->next_rq->special = NULL;
789 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790}
Boaz Harroshbb52d822007-12-13 16:14:27 -0800791EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_buffers);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792
793/*
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +0200794 * Bidi commands Must be complete as a whole, both sides at once.
795 * If part of the bytes were written and lld returned
796 * scsi_in()->resid and/or scsi_out()->resid this information will be left
797 * in req->data_len and req->next_rq->data_len. The upper-layer driver can
798 * decide what to do with this information.
799 */
Adrian Bunk8c5e03d2008-03-31 01:53:55 +0300800static void scsi_end_bidi_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +0200801{
Kiyoshi Uedab8de1632008-01-18 12:02:15 -0500802 struct request *req = cmd->request;
803 unsigned int dlen = req->data_len;
804 unsigned int next_dlen = req->next_rq->data_len;
805
806 req->data_len = scsi_out(cmd)->resid;
807 req->next_rq->data_len = scsi_in(cmd)->resid;
808
809 /* The req and req->next_rq have not been completed */
810 BUG_ON(blk_end_bidi_request(req, 0, dlen, next_dlen));
811
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +0200812 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
813
814 /*
815 * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
816 * need to worry about launching another command.
817 */
818 scsi_next_command(cmd);
819}
820
821/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822 * Function: scsi_io_completion()
823 *
824 * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
825 *
826 * Arguments: cmd - command that is finished.
827 *
828 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
829 *
830 * Returns: Nothing
831 *
832 * Notes: This function is matched in terms of capabilities to
833 * the function that created the scatter-gather list.
834 * In other words, if there are no bounce buffers
835 * (the normal case for most drivers), we don't need
836 * the logic to deal with cleaning up afterwards.
837 *
838 * We must do one of several things here:
839 *
840 * a) Call scsi_end_request. This will finish off the
841 * specified number of sectors. If we are done, the
842 * command block will be released, and the queue
843 * function will be goosed. If we are not done, then
844 * scsi_end_request will directly goose the queue.
845 *
846 * b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here. This would
847 * be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
848 */
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700849void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700850{
851 int result = cmd->result;
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200852 int this_count = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200853 struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854 struct request *req = cmd->request;
James Bottomleyfa8e36c2008-04-02 18:11:52 -0500855 int error = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
857 int sense_valid = 0;
858 int sense_deferred = 0;
859
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860 if (result) {
861 sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
862 if (sense_valid)
863 sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
864 }
Christoph Hellwig631c2282006-07-08 20:42:15 +0200865
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700866 if (blk_pc_request(req)) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
867 req->errors = result;
868 if (result) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700869 if (sense_valid && req->sense) {
870 /*
871 * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
872 */
873 int len = 8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7];
874
875 if (len > SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE)
876 len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
877 memcpy(req->sense, cmd->sense_buffer, len);
878 req->sense_len = len;
879 }
James Bottomleyfa8e36c2008-04-02 18:11:52 -0500880 if (!sense_deferred)
881 error = -EIO;
Pete Wyckoffb22f6872007-03-13 16:53:28 -0400882 }
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +0200883 if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
884 /* will also release_buffers */
885 scsi_end_bidi_request(cmd);
886 return;
887 }
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200888 req->data_len = scsi_get_resid(cmd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700889 }
890
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +0200891 BUG_ON(blk_bidi_rq(req)); /* bidi not support for !blk_pc_request yet */
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +0200892 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
893
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700894 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700895 * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
896 * handle.
897 */
James Bottomleyd6b0c532006-07-02 10:06:28 -0500898 SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("%ld sectors total, "
899 "%d bytes done.\n",
900 req->nr_sectors, good_bytes));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700901
James Bottomleyd6b0c532006-07-02 10:06:28 -0500902 /* A number of bytes were successfully read. If there
903 * are leftovers and there is some kind of error
904 * (result != 0), retry the rest.
905 */
James Bottomleyfa8e36c2008-04-02 18:11:52 -0500906 if (scsi_end_request(cmd, error, good_bytes, result == 0) == NULL)
James Bottomleyd6b0c532006-07-02 10:06:28 -0500907 return;
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700908
909 /* good_bytes = 0, or (inclusive) there were leftovers and
910 * result = 0, so scsi_end_request couldn't retry.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700911 */
912 if (sense_valid && !sense_deferred) {
913 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
914 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
915 if (cmd->device->removable) {
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700916 /* Detected disc change. Set a bit
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917 * and quietly refuse further access.
918 */
919 cmd->device->changed = 1;
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -0500920 scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700921 return;
922 } else {
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700923 /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
924 * bus reset. Could not have been a
925 * media change, so we just retry the
926 * request and see what happens.
927 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700928 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
929 return;
930 }
931 break;
932 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700933 /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
934 * we may have performed an unsupported
935 * command. The only thing this should be
936 * would be a ten byte read where only a six
937 * byte read was supported. Also, on a system
938 * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
939 * read past the end of the disk.
940 */
Jens Axboe26a68012005-11-29 21:03:34 +0100941 if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
942 sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700943 (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
944 cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
945 cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700946 /* This will cause a retry with a
947 * 6-byte command.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948 */
949 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700950 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700951 } else {
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -0500952 scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700953 return;
954 }
955 break;
956 case NOT_READY:
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700957 /* If the device is in the process of becoming
James Bottomleyf3e93f72006-04-25 16:48:30 -0500958 * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700959 */
James Bottomleyf3e93f72006-04-25 16:48:30 -0500960 if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
961 switch (sshdr.ascq) {
962 case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
963 case 0x04: /* format in progress */
964 case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
965 case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
966 case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
967 case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
968 case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
969 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
970 return;
971 default:
972 break;
973 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700974 }
James Bottomley311b5812007-09-23 09:08:46 -0500975 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
976 scsi_cmd_print_sense_hdr(cmd,
977 "Device not ready",
978 &sshdr);
979
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -0500980 scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700981 return;
982 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200983 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
Jeff Garzik3bf743e2005-10-24 18:04:06 -0400984 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700985 "Volume overflow, CDB: ");
Christoph Hellwig631c2282006-07-08 20:42:15 +0200986 __scsi_print_command(cmd->cmnd);
James Bottomley3173d8c2005-09-04 11:32:05 -0500987 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
988 }
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700989 /* See SSC3rXX or current. */
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -0500990 scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991 return;
992 default:
993 break;
994 }
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700995 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700996 if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
Luben Tuikov03aba2f2006-06-23 09:39:09 -0700997 /* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
998 * reasons. Just retry the request and see what
999 * happens.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001000 */
1001 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
1002 return;
1003 }
1004 if (result) {
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +02001005 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
Martin K. Petersena4d04a42007-02-27 22:40:27 -05001006 scsi_print_result(cmd);
James Bottomley3173d8c2005-09-04 11:32:05 -05001007 if (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)
1008 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
1009 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010 }
Kiyoshi Ueda610d8b02007-12-11 17:52:09 -05001011 scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, !result);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001012}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +02001014static int scsi_init_sgtable(struct request *req, struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb,
1015 gfp_t gfp_mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001016{
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +02001017 int count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001018
1019 /*
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001020 * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021 */
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +02001022 if (unlikely(scsi_alloc_sgtable(sdb, req->nr_phys_segments,
1023 gfp_mask))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
Alan Stern7c72ce82005-10-14 11:23:27 -04001025 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001026
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001027 req->buffer = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001028
1029 /*
1030 * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
1031 * each segment.
1032 */
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +02001033 count = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, sdb->table.sgl);
1034 BUG_ON(count > sdb->table.nents);
1035 sdb->table.nents = count;
Tejun Heo6b007692008-02-19 11:36:35 +01001036 if (blk_pc_request(req))
1037 sdb->length = req->data_len;
1038 else
1039 sdb->length = req->nr_sectors << 9;
Rusty Russell4a03d902007-11-19 11:28:48 +11001040 return BLKPREP_OK;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001041}
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +02001042
1043/*
1044 * Function: scsi_init_io()
1045 *
1046 * Purpose: SCSI I/O initialize function.
1047 *
1048 * Arguments: cmd - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
1049 *
1050 * Returns: 0 on success
1051 * BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
1052 * BLKPREP_KILL if the failure is fatal
1053 */
1054int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1055{
1056 int error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request, &cmd->sdb, gfp_mask);
1057 if (error)
1058 goto err_exit;
1059
1060 if (blk_bidi_rq(cmd->request)) {
1061 struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc(
1062 scsi_bidi_sdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
1063 if (!bidi_sdb) {
1064 error = BLKPREP_DEFER;
1065 goto err_exit;
1066 }
1067
1068 cmd->request->next_rq->special = bidi_sdb;
1069 error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request->next_rq, bidi_sdb,
1070 GFP_ATOMIC);
1071 if (error)
1072 goto err_exit;
1073 }
1074
1075 return BLKPREP_OK ;
1076
1077err_exit:
1078 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1079 if (error == BLKPREP_KILL)
1080 scsi_put_command(cmd);
1081 else /* BLKPREP_DEFER */
1082 scsi_unprep_request(cmd->request);
1083
1084 return error;
1085}
Boaz Harroshbb52d822007-12-13 16:14:27 -08001086EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_init_io);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001087
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001088static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1089 struct request *req)
1090{
1091 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1092
1093 if (!req->special) {
1094 cmd = scsi_get_command(sdev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1095 if (unlikely(!cmd))
1096 return NULL;
1097 req->special = cmd;
1098 } else {
1099 cmd = req->special;
1100 }
1101
1102 /* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
1103 cmd->tag = req->tag;
1104 cmd->request = req;
1105
Boaz Harrosh64a87b22008-04-30 11:19:47 +03001106 cmd->cmnd = req->cmd;
1107
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001108 return cmd;
1109}
1110
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001111int scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
James Bottomley7b163182005-12-15 20:17:02 -06001112{
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001113 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001114 int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
1115
1116 if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
1117 return ret;
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001118
1119 cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
1120 if (unlikely(!cmd))
1121 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
1122
1123 /*
1124 * BLOCK_PC requests may transfer data, in which case they must
1125 * a bio attached to them. Or they might contain a SCSI command
1126 * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
1127 * submit a request without an attached bio.
1128 */
1129 if (req->bio) {
1130 int ret;
1131
1132 BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
1133
Boaz Harroshbb52d822007-12-13 16:14:27 -08001134 ret = scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001135 if (unlikely(ret))
1136 return ret;
1137 } else {
1138 BUG_ON(req->data_len);
1139 BUG_ON(req->data);
1140
Boaz Harrosh30b0c372007-12-13 13:47:40 +02001141 memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001142 req->buffer = NULL;
1143 }
James Bottomley7b163182005-12-15 20:17:02 -06001144
James Bottomley7b163182005-12-15 20:17:02 -06001145 cmd->cmd_len = req->cmd_len;
1146 if (!req->data_len)
1147 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
1148 else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
1149 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1150 else
1151 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1152
1153 cmd->transfersize = req->data_len;
1154 cmd->allowed = req->retries;
1155 cmd->timeout_per_command = req->timeout;
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001156 return BLKPREP_OK;
1157}
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001158EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd);
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001159
1160/*
1161 * Setup a REQ_TYPE_FS command. These are simple read/write request
1162 * from filesystems that still need to be translated to SCSI CDBs from
1163 * the ULD.
1164 */
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001165int scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001166{
1167 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001168 int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001169
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001170 if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
1171 return ret;
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001172 /*
1173 * Filesystem requests must transfer data.
1174 */
1175 BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
1176
1177 cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
1178 if (unlikely(!cmd))
1179 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
1180
Boaz Harrosh64a87b22008-04-30 11:19:47 +03001181 memset(cmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
Boaz Harroshbb52d822007-12-13 16:14:27 -08001182 return scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
James Bottomley7b163182005-12-15 20:17:02 -06001183}
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001184EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_fs_cmnd);
James Bottomley7b163182005-12-15 20:17:02 -06001185
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001186int scsi_prep_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001187{
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001188 int ret = BLKPREP_OK;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189
1190 /*
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001191 * If the device is not in running state we will reject some
1192 * or all commands.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001193 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194 if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001195 switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
1196 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1197 /*
1198 * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
1199 * commands. The device must be brought online
1200 * before trying any recovery commands.
1201 */
1202 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1203 "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1204 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1205 break;
1206 case SDEV_DEL:
1207 /*
1208 * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
1209 * process any commands as well.
1210 */
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -05001211 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1212 "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001213 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1214 break;
1215 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1216 case SDEV_BLOCK:
1217 /*
1218 * If the devices is blocked we defer normal commands.
1219 */
1220 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
1221 ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
1222 break;
1223 default:
1224 /*
1225 * For any other not fully online state we only allow
1226 * special commands. In particular any user initiated
1227 * command is not allowed.
1228 */
1229 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
1230 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1231 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001232 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001233 }
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001234 return ret;
1235}
1236EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_state_check);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001237
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001238int scsi_prep_return(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, int ret)
1239{
1240 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001241
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001242 switch (ret) {
1243 case BLKPREP_KILL:
1244 req->errors = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001245 /* release the command and kill it */
1246 if (req->special) {
1247 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
1248 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1249 scsi_put_command(cmd);
1250 req->special = NULL;
1251 }
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001252 break;
1253 case BLKPREP_DEFER:
1254 /*
1255 * If we defer, the elv_next_request() returns NULL, but the
1256 * queue must be restarted, so we plug here if no returning
1257 * command will automatically do that.
1258 */
1259 if (sdev->device_busy == 0)
1260 blk_plug_device(q);
1261 break;
1262 default:
1263 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
1264 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001265
Christoph Hellwig3b003152006-11-04 20:10:55 +01001266 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001267}
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001268EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_return);
1269
James Bottomley751bf4d2008-01-02 11:14:30 -06001270int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
James Bottomley7f9a6bc2007-08-04 10:06:25 -05001271{
1272 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1273 int ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1274
1275 if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
1276 ret = scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(sdev, req);
1277 return scsi_prep_return(q, req, ret);
1278}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001279
1280/*
1281 * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
1282 * return 0.
1283 *
1284 * Called with the queue_lock held.
1285 */
1286static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1287 struct scsi_device *sdev)
1288{
1289 if (sdev->device_busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
1290 return 0;
1291 if (sdev->device_busy == 0 && sdev->device_blocked) {
1292 /*
1293 * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
1294 */
1295 if (--sdev->device_blocked == 0) {
1296 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -05001297 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1298 "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001299 } else {
1300 blk_plug_device(q);
1301 return 0;
1302 }
1303 }
1304 if (sdev->device_blocked)
1305 return 0;
1306
1307 return 1;
1308}
1309
1310/*
1311 * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
1312 * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
1313 * returned, else IO can hang.
1314 *
1315 * Called with host_lock held.
1316 */
1317static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1318 struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1319 struct scsi_device *sdev)
1320{
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -05001321 if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001322 return 0;
1323 if (shost->host_busy == 0 && shost->host_blocked) {
1324 /*
1325 * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
1326 */
1327 if (--shost->host_blocked == 0) {
1328 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
1329 printk("scsi%d unblocking host at zero depth\n",
1330 shost->host_no));
1331 } else {
1332 blk_plug_device(q);
1333 return 0;
1334 }
1335 }
1336 if ((shost->can_queue > 0 && shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue) ||
1337 shost->host_blocked || shost->host_self_blocked) {
1338 if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1339 list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1340 return 0;
1341 }
1342
1343 /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
1344 if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1345 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
1346
1347 return 1;
1348}
1349
1350/*
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001351 * Kill a request for a dead device
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001352 */
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +02001353static void scsi_kill_request(struct request *req, struct request_queue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001354{
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001355 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
Tejun Heoe36e0c82006-04-11 17:27:53 +09001356 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
1357 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001358
James Bottomley788ce432005-09-09 13:40:23 -05001359 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1360
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001361 if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
1362 printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n",
1363 __FUNCTION__);
1364 BUG();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365 }
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001366
1367 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
1368 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1369 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
Tejun Heoe36e0c82006-04-11 17:27:53 +09001370
1371 /*
1372 * SCSI request completion path will do scsi_device_unbusy(),
1373 * bump busy counts. To bump the counters, we need to dance
1374 * with the locks as normal issue path does.
1375 */
1376 sdev->device_busy++;
1377 spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
1378 spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
1379 shost->host_busy++;
1380 spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
1381 spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
1382
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001383 __scsi_done(cmd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001384}
1385
Jens Axboe1aea6432006-01-09 16:03:03 +01001386static void scsi_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
1387{
1388 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = rq->completion_data;
Brian King8884efa2006-02-24 17:10:04 -06001389 unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * cmd->timeout_per_command;
Jens Axboe1aea6432006-01-09 16:03:03 +01001390 int disposition;
1391
1392 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);
1393
1394 disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
1395 if (disposition != SUCCESS &&
1396 time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
1397 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd->device,
1398 "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
1399 wait_for/HZ);
1400 disposition = SUCCESS;
1401 }
1402
1403 scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
1404
1405 switch (disposition) {
1406 case SUCCESS:
1407 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
1408 break;
1409 case NEEDS_RETRY:
Christoph Hellwig596f4822007-01-02 12:56:00 +01001410 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
Jens Axboe1aea6432006-01-09 16:03:03 +01001411 break;
1412 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
1413 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
1414 break;
1415 default:
1416 if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
1417 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
1418 }
1419}
1420
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421/*
1422 * Function: scsi_request_fn()
1423 *
1424 * Purpose: Main strategy routine for SCSI.
1425 *
1426 * Arguments: q - Pointer to actual queue.
1427 *
1428 * Returns: Nothing
1429 *
1430 * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
1431 */
1432static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
1433{
1434 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1435 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1436 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1437 struct request *req;
1438
1439 if (!sdev) {
1440 printk("scsi: killing requests for dead queue\n");
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001441 while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL)
1442 scsi_kill_request(req, q);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001443 return;
1444 }
1445
1446 if(!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1447 /* We must be tearing the block queue down already */
1448 return;
1449
1450 /*
1451 * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
1452 * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
1453 */
1454 shost = sdev->host;
1455 while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
1456 int rtn;
1457 /*
1458 * get next queueable request. We do this early to make sure
1459 * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot
1460 * accept it.
1461 */
1462 req = elv_next_request(q);
1463 if (!req || !scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
1464 break;
1465
1466 if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -05001467 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1468 "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001469 scsi_kill_request(req, q);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001470 continue;
1471 }
1472
1473
1474 /*
1475 * Remove the request from the request list.
1476 */
1477 if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)))
1478 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1479 sdev->device_busy++;
1480
1481 spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001482 cmd = req->special;
1483 if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
1484 printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n"
1485 "please mail a stack trace to "
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +02001486 "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org\n",
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001487 __FUNCTION__);
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +02001488 blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "foo");
James Bottomleye91442b2005-09-09 10:44:16 -05001489 BUG();
1490 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001491 spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
1492
1493 if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
1494 goto not_ready;
Tony Battersby25d7c362007-11-12 10:00:44 -05001495 if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001496 if (scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user &&
1497 scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user != sdev)
1498 goto not_ready;
1499 scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
1500 }
1501 shost->host_busy++;
1502
1503 /*
1504 * XXX(hch): This is rather suboptimal, scsi_dispatch_cmd will
1505 * take the lock again.
1506 */
1507 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1508
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001509 /*
1510 * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
1511 * the timers for timeouts.
1512 */
1513 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
1514
1515 /*
1516 * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
1517 */
1518 rtn = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
1519 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1520 if(rtn) {
1521 /* we're refusing the command; because of
1522 * the way locks get dropped, we need to
1523 * check here if plugging is required */
1524 if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
1525 blk_plug_device(q);
1526
1527 break;
1528 }
1529 }
1530
1531 goto out;
1532
1533 not_ready:
1534 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1535
1536 /*
1537 * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
1538 * must return with queue_lock held.
1539 *
1540 * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
1541 * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
1542 * later time.
1543 */
1544 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1545 blk_requeue_request(q, req);
1546 sdev->device_busy--;
1547 if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
1548 blk_plug_device(q);
1549 out:
1550 /* must be careful here...if we trigger the ->remove() function
1551 * we cannot be holding the q lock */
1552 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1553 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1554 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1555}
1556
1557u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1558{
1559 struct device *host_dev;
1560 u64 bounce_limit = 0xffffffff;
1561
1562 if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
1563 return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA;
1564 /*
1565 * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
1566 * hardware have no practical limit.
1567 */
1568 if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
1569 return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY;
1570
1571 host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost);
1572 if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask)
1573 bounce_limit = *host_dev->dma_mask;
1574
1575 return bounce_limit;
1576}
1577EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit);
1578
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +09001579struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1580 request_fn_proc *request_fn)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001582 struct request_queue *q;
FUJITA Tomonori860ac562008-02-04 22:28:05 -08001583 struct device *dev = shost->shost_gendev.parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001584
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +09001585 q = blk_init_queue(request_fn, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001586 if (!q)
1587 return NULL;
1588
Jens Axboea8474ce2007-08-07 09:02:51 +02001589 /*
1590 * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
1591 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001592 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, shost->sg_tablesize);
James Bottomleyd3f46f32008-01-15 11:11:46 -06001593 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS);
Jens Axboea8474ce2007-08-07 09:02:51 +02001594
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001595 blk_queue_max_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
1596 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost));
1597 blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
FUJITA Tomonori99c84db2008-02-04 22:28:17 -08001598 dma_set_seg_boundary(dev, shost->dma_boundary);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001599
FUJITA Tomonori860ac562008-02-04 22:28:05 -08001600 blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, dma_get_max_seg_size(dev));
1601
Nick Piggin75ad23b2008-04-29 14:48:33 +02001602 /* New queue, no concurrency on queue_flags */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001603 if (!shost->use_clustering)
Nick Piggin75ad23b2008-04-29 14:48:33 +02001604 queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, q);
James Bottomley465ff312008-01-01 10:00:10 -06001605
1606 /*
1607 * set a reasonable default alignment on word boundaries: the
1608 * host and device may alter it using
1609 * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment() later.
1610 */
1611 blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 0x03);
1612
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001613 return q;
1614}
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +09001615EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_alloc_queue);
1616
1617struct request_queue *scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1618{
1619 struct request_queue *q;
1620
1621 q = __scsi_alloc_queue(sdev->host, scsi_request_fn);
1622 if (!q)
1623 return NULL;
1624
1625 blk_queue_prep_rq(q, scsi_prep_fn);
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +09001626 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, scsi_softirq_done);
1627 return q;
1628}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629
1630void scsi_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
1631{
1632 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
1633}
1634
1635/*
1636 * Function: scsi_block_requests()
1637 *
1638 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
1639 * commands from being queued to the device.
1640 *
1641 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
1642 *
1643 * Returns: Nothing
1644 *
1645 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
1646 *
1647 * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
1648 * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
1649 * scsi_unblock_requests().
1650 */
1651void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1652{
1653 shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
1654}
1655EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
1656
1657/*
1658 * Function: scsi_unblock_requests()
1659 *
1660 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
1661 * commands from being queued to the device.
1662 *
1663 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
1664 *
1665 * Returns: Nothing
1666 *
1667 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
1668 *
1669 * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
1670 * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
1671 * scsi_unblock_requests().
1672 *
1673 * This is done as an API function so that changes to the
1674 * internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
1675 * changes to drivers that use this feature.
1676 */
1677void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1678{
1679 shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
1680 scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1681}
1682EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
1683
1684int __init scsi_init_queue(void)
1685{
1686 int i;
1687
Mike Christieaa7b5cd2005-11-11 05:31:41 -06001688 scsi_io_context_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_io_context",
1689 sizeof(struct scsi_io_context),
Paul Mundt20c2df82007-07-20 10:11:58 +09001690 0, 0, NULL);
Mike Christieaa7b5cd2005-11-11 05:31:41 -06001691 if (!scsi_io_context_cache) {
1692 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi io context cache\n");
1693 return -ENOMEM;
1694 }
1695
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +02001696 scsi_bidi_sdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_bidi_sdb",
1697 sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer),
1698 0, 0, NULL);
1699 if (!scsi_bidi_sdb_cache) {
1700 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi bidi sdb cache\n");
FUJITA Tomonori3d9dd6e2008-01-25 23:25:14 +09001701 goto cleanup_io_context;
Boaz Harrosh6f9a35e2007-12-13 13:50:53 +02001702 }
1703
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001704 for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
1705 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
1706 int size = sgp->size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
1707
1708 sgp->slab = kmem_cache_create(sgp->name, size, 0,
Paul Mundt20c2df82007-07-20 10:11:58 +09001709 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001710 if (!sgp->slab) {
1711 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
1712 sgp->name);
FUJITA Tomonori3d9dd6e2008-01-25 23:25:14 +09001713 goto cleanup_bidi_sdb;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001714 }
1715
Matthew Dobson93d23412006-03-26 01:37:50 -08001716 sgp->pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
1717 sgp->slab);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001718 if (!sgp->pool) {
1719 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
1720 sgp->name);
FUJITA Tomonori3d9dd6e2008-01-25 23:25:14 +09001721 goto cleanup_bidi_sdb;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001722 }
1723 }
1724
1725 return 0;
FUJITA Tomonori3d9dd6e2008-01-25 23:25:14 +09001726
1727cleanup_bidi_sdb:
1728 for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
1729 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
1730 if (sgp->pool)
1731 mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
1732 if (sgp->slab)
1733 kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
1734 }
1735 kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache);
1736cleanup_io_context:
1737 kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
1738
1739 return -ENOMEM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001740}
1741
1742void scsi_exit_queue(void)
1743{
1744 int i;
1745
Mike Christieaa7b5cd2005-11-11 05:31:41 -06001746 kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
FUJITA Tomonorib172b6e2008-01-25 23:25:13 +09001747 kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache);
Mike Christieaa7b5cd2005-11-11 05:31:41 -06001748
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001749 for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
1750 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
1751 mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
1752 kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
1753 }
1754}
James Bottomley5baba832006-03-18 14:10:35 -06001755
1756/**
1757 * scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
1758 * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
1759 * @pf: Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
1760 * @sp: Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
1761 * @modepage: mode page being requested
1762 * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
1763 * @len: length of request buffer.
1764 * @timeout: command timeout
1765 * @retries: number of retries before failing
1766 * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05001767 * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
James Bottomley5baba832006-03-18 14:10:35 -06001768 * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
1769 *
1770 * Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
1771 * status on error
1772 *
1773 */
1774int
1775scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
1776 unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
1777 struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1778{
1779 unsigned char cmd[10];
1780 unsigned char *real_buffer;
1781 int ret;
1782
1783 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1784 cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);
1785
1786 if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
1787 if (len > 65535)
1788 return -EINVAL;
1789 real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1790 if (!real_buffer)
1791 return -ENOMEM;
1792 memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
1793 len += 8;
1794 real_buffer[0] = 0;
1795 real_buffer[1] = 0;
1796 real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
1797 real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
1798 real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
1799 real_buffer[5] = 0;
1800 real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
1801 real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;
1802
1803 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
1804 cmd[7] = len >> 8;
1805 cmd[8] = len;
1806 } else {
1807 if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
1808 data->longlba)
1809 return -EINVAL;
1810
1811 real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1812 if (!real_buffer)
1813 return -ENOMEM;
1814 memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
1815 len += 4;
1816 real_buffer[0] = 0;
1817 real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
1818 real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
1819 real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
1820
1821
1822 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
1823 cmd[4] = len;
1824 }
1825
1826 ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
1827 sshdr, timeout, retries);
1828 kfree(real_buffer);
1829 return ret;
1830}
1831EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);
1832
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001833/**
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05001834 * scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to six bytes if necessary.
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001835 * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001836 * @dbd: set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
1837 * @modepage: mode page being requested
1838 * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
1839 * @len: length of request buffer.
1840 * @timeout: command timeout
1841 * @retries: number of retries before failing
1842 * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05001843 * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001844 * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001845 *
1846 * Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
1847 * or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
1848 * issued) if successful.
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05001849 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001850int
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001851scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001852 unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
James Bottomley5baba832006-03-18 14:10:35 -06001853 struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1854{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001855 unsigned char cmd[12];
1856 int use_10_for_ms;
1857 int header_length;
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001858 int result;
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -05001859 struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001860
1861 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
1862 memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
1863 cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18; /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
1864 cmd[2] = modepage;
1865
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -05001866 /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
1867 if (!sshdr)
1868 sshdr = &my_sshdr;
1869
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001870 retry:
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001871 use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001872
1873 if (use_10_for_ms) {
1874 if (len < 8)
1875 len = 8;
1876
1877 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
1878 cmd[8] = len;
1879 header_length = 8;
1880 } else {
1881 if (len < 4)
1882 len = 4;
1883
1884 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
1885 cmd[4] = len;
1886 header_length = 4;
1887 }
1888
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001889 memset(buffer, 0, len);
1890
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001891 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -05001892 sshdr, timeout, retries);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001893
1894 /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
1895 * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
1896 * byte as the problem. MODE_SENSE commands can return
1897 * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
1898
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001899 if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
1900 (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
James Bottomleyea73a9f2005-08-28 11:33:52 -05001901 if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
1902 if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
1903 (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001904 /*
1905 * Invalid command operation code
1906 */
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001907 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001908 goto retry;
1909 }
1910 }
1911 }
1912
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001913 if(scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
Al Viro6d73c852006-02-23 02:03:16 +01001914 if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
1915 (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
1916 /* Initio breakage? */
1917 header_length = 0;
1918 data->length = 13;
1919 data->medium_type = 0;
1920 data->device_specific = 0;
1921 data->longlba = 0;
1922 data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
1923 } else if(use_10_for_ms) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001924 data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
1925 data->medium_type = buffer[2];
1926 data->device_specific = buffer[3];
1927 data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
1928 data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
1929 + buffer[7];
1930 } else {
1931 data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
1932 data->medium_type = buffer[1];
1933 data->device_specific = buffer[2];
1934 data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
1935 }
Al Viro6d73c852006-02-23 02:03:16 +01001936 data->header_length = header_length;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001937 }
1938
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001939 return result;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001940}
1941EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
1942
James Bottomley001aac22007-12-02 19:10:40 +02001943/**
1944 * scsi_test_unit_ready - test if unit is ready
1945 * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
1946 * @timeout: command timeout
1947 * @retries: number of retries before failing
1948 * @sshdr_external: Optional pointer to struct scsi_sense_hdr for
1949 * returning sense. Make sure that this is cleared before passing
1950 * in.
1951 *
1952 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if TUR failed. For
1953 * removable media, a return of NOT_READY or UNIT_ATTENTION is
1954 * translated to success, with the ->changed flag updated.
1955 **/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001956int
James Bottomley001aac22007-12-02 19:10:40 +02001957scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries,
1958 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr_external)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001959{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001960 char cmd[] = {
1961 TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1962 };
James Bottomley001aac22007-12-02 19:10:40 +02001963 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001964 int result;
James Bottomley001aac22007-12-02 19:10:40 +02001965
1966 if (!sshdr_external)
1967 sshdr = kzalloc(sizeof(*sshdr), GFP_KERNEL);
1968 else
1969 sshdr = sshdr_external;
1970
1971 /* try to eat the UNIT_ATTENTION if there are enough retries */
1972 do {
1973 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, sshdr,
1974 timeout, retries);
1975 } while ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
1976 sshdr && sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION &&
1977 --retries);
1978
1979 if (!sshdr)
1980 /* could not allocate sense buffer, so can't process it */
1981 return result;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001982
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001983 if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) && sdev->removable) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001984
James Bottomley001aac22007-12-02 19:10:40 +02001985 if ((scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) &&
1986 ((sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) ||
1987 (sshdr->sense_key == NOT_READY))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001988 sdev->changed = 1;
James Bottomley1cf72692005-08-28 11:27:01 -05001989 result = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001990 }
1991 }
James Bottomley001aac22007-12-02 19:10:40 +02001992 if (!sshdr_external)
1993 kfree(sshdr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001994 return result;
1995}
1996EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
1997
1998/**
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05001999 * scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device state model.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002000 * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
2001 * @state: state to change to.
2002 *
2003 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
2004 * transition is illegal.
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05002005 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002006int
2007scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
2008{
2009 enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
2010
2011 if (state == oldstate)
2012 return 0;
2013
2014 switch (state) {
2015 case SDEV_CREATED:
2016 /* There are no legal states that come back to
2017 * created. This is the manually initialised start
2018 * state */
2019 goto illegal;
2020
2021 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2022 switch (oldstate) {
2023 case SDEV_CREATED:
2024 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2025 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2026 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2027 break;
2028 default:
2029 goto illegal;
2030 }
2031 break;
2032
2033 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2034 switch (oldstate) {
2035 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2036 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2037 break;
2038 default:
2039 goto illegal;
2040 }
2041 break;
2042
2043 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2044 switch (oldstate) {
2045 case SDEV_CREATED:
2046 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2047 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2048 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2049 break;
2050 default:
2051 goto illegal;
2052 }
2053 break;
2054
2055 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2056 switch (oldstate) {
2057 case SDEV_CREATED:
2058 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2059 break;
2060 default:
2061 goto illegal;
2062 }
2063 break;
2064
2065 case SDEV_CANCEL:
2066 switch (oldstate) {
2067 case SDEV_CREATED:
2068 case SDEV_RUNNING:
Alan Stern9ea72902006-06-23 14:25:34 -04002069 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002070 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2071 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2072 break;
2073 default:
2074 goto illegal;
2075 }
2076 break;
2077
2078 case SDEV_DEL:
2079 switch (oldstate) {
Brian King309bd272006-06-27 11:10:43 -05002080 case SDEV_CREATED:
2081 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2082 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002083 case SDEV_CANCEL:
2084 break;
2085 default:
2086 goto illegal;
2087 }
2088 break;
2089
2090 }
2091 sdev->sdev_state = state;
2092 return 0;
2093
2094 illegal:
2095 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -05002096 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
2097 "Illegal state transition %s->%s\n",
2098 scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
2099 scsi_device_state_name(state))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002100 );
2101 return -EINVAL;
2102}
2103EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
2104
2105/**
Jeff Garzika341cd02007-10-29 17:15:22 -04002106 * sdev_evt_emit - emit a single SCSI device uevent
2107 * @sdev: associated SCSI device
2108 * @evt: event to emit
2109 *
2110 * Send a single uevent (scsi_event) to the associated scsi_device.
2111 */
2112static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
2113{
2114 int idx = 0;
2115 char *envp[3];
2116
2117 switch (evt->evt_type) {
2118 case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
2119 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE=1";
2120 break;
2121
2122 default:
2123 /* do nothing */
2124 break;
2125 }
2126
2127 envp[idx++] = NULL;
2128
2129 kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
2130}
2131
2132/**
2133 * sdev_evt_thread - send a uevent for each scsi event
2134 * @work: work struct for scsi_device
2135 *
2136 * Dispatch queued events to their associated scsi_device kobjects
2137 * as uevents.
2138 */
2139void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work)
2140{
2141 struct scsi_device *sdev;
2142 LIST_HEAD(event_list);
2143
2144 sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, event_work);
2145
2146 while (1) {
2147 struct scsi_event *evt;
2148 struct list_head *this, *tmp;
2149 unsigned long flags;
2150
2151 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2152 list_splice_init(&sdev->event_list, &event_list);
2153 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2154
2155 if (list_empty(&event_list))
2156 break;
2157
2158 list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &event_list) {
2159 evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
2160 list_del(&evt->node);
2161 scsi_evt_emit(sdev, evt);
2162 kfree(evt);
2163 }
2164 }
2165}
2166
2167/**
2168 * sdev_evt_send - send asserted event to uevent thread
2169 * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
2170 * @evt: event to send
2171 *
2172 * Assert scsi device event asynchronously.
2173 */
2174void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
2175{
2176 unsigned long flags;
2177
Kay Sievers4d1566e2008-03-19 13:04:47 +01002178#if 0
2179 /* FIXME: currently this check eliminates all media change events
2180 * for polled devices. Need to update to discriminate between AN
2181 * and polled events */
Jeff Garzika341cd02007-10-29 17:15:22 -04002182 if (!test_bit(evt->evt_type, sdev->supported_events)) {
2183 kfree(evt);
2184 return;
2185 }
Kay Sievers4d1566e2008-03-19 13:04:47 +01002186#endif
Jeff Garzika341cd02007-10-29 17:15:22 -04002187
2188 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2189 list_add_tail(&evt->node, &sdev->event_list);
2190 schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
2191 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2192}
2193EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send);
2194
2195/**
2196 * sdev_evt_alloc - allocate a new scsi event
2197 * @evt_type: type of event to allocate
2198 * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
2199 *
2200 * Allocates and returns a new scsi_event.
2201 */
2202struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
2203 gfp_t gfpflags)
2204{
2205 struct scsi_event *evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_event), gfpflags);
2206 if (!evt)
2207 return NULL;
2208
2209 evt->evt_type = evt_type;
2210 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evt->node);
2211
2212 /* evt_type-specific initialization, if any */
2213 switch (evt_type) {
2214 case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
2215 default:
2216 /* do nothing */
2217 break;
2218 }
2219
2220 return evt;
2221}
2222EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_alloc);
2223
2224/**
2225 * sdev_evt_send_simple - send asserted event to uevent thread
2226 * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
2227 * @evt_type: type of event to send
2228 * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
2229 *
2230 * Assert scsi device event asynchronously, given an event type.
2231 */
2232void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2233 enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags)
2234{
2235 struct scsi_event *evt = sdev_evt_alloc(evt_type, gfpflags);
2236 if (!evt) {
2237 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "event %d eaten due to OOM\n",
2238 evt_type);
2239 return;
2240 }
2241
2242 sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
2243}
2244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send_simple);
2245
2246/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002247 * scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
2248 * @sdev: scsi device to quiesce.
2249 *
2250 * This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
2251 * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
2252 * state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
2253 * be deferred. Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
2254 * a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be
2255 * totally quiescent.
2256 *
2257 * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2258 *
2259 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05002260 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002261int
2262scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2263{
2264 int err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
2265 if (err)
2266 return err;
2267
2268 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2269 while (sdev->device_busy) {
2270 msleep_interruptible(200);
2271 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2272 }
2273 return 0;
2274}
2275EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
2276
2277/**
2278 * scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
2279 * @sdev: scsi device to resume.
2280 *
2281 * Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
2282 * queues.
2283 *
2284 * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05002285 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002286void
2287scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2288{
2289 if(scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING))
2290 return;
2291 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2292}
2293EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
2294
2295static void
2296device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2297{
2298 scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
2299}
2300
2301void
2302scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
2303{
2304 starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
2305}
2306EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
2307
2308static void
2309device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2310{
2311 scsi_device_resume(sdev);
2312}
2313
2314void
2315scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
2316{
2317 starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
2318}
2319EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
2320
2321/**
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05002322 * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002323 * @sdev: device to block
2324 *
2325 * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
2326 * scsi commands on the specified device. Called from interrupt
2327 * or normal process context.
2328 *
2329 * Returns zero if successful or error if not
2330 *
2331 * Notes:
2332 * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
2333 * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
2334 * state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
2335 * the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
2336 * This routine assumes the host_lock is held on entry.
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05002337 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002338int
2339scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2340{
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +02002341 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002342 unsigned long flags;
2343 int err = 0;
2344
2345 err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
2346 if (err)
2347 return err;
2348
2349 /*
2350 * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK. Stop the
2351 * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
2352 * request queue.
2353 */
2354 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2355 blk_stop_queue(q);
2356 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2357
2358 return 0;
2359}
2360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block);
2361
2362/**
2363 * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
2364 * @sdev: device to resume
2365 *
2366 * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
2367 * for the previously suspended scsi device. Called from interrupt or
2368 * normal process context.
2369 *
2370 * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
2371 *
2372 * Notes:
2373 * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
2374 * (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer to
2375 * goose the queue for this device. This routine assumes the
2376 * host_lock is held upon entry.
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05002377 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002378int
2379scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2380{
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +02002381 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002382 int err;
2383 unsigned long flags;
2384
2385 /*
2386 * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING
2387 * and goose the device queue if successful.
2388 */
2389 err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
2390 if (err)
2391 return err;
2392
2393 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2394 blk_start_queue(q);
2395 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2396
2397 return 0;
2398}
2399EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock);
2400
2401static void
2402device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2403{
2404 scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
2405}
2406
2407static int
2408target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
2409{
2410 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2411 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2412 device_block);
2413 return 0;
2414}
2415
2416void
2417scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
2418{
2419 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2420 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2421 device_block);
2422 else
2423 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
2424}
2425EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
2426
2427static void
2428device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2429{
2430 scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev);
2431}
2432
2433static int
2434target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
2435{
2436 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2437 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2438 device_unblock);
2439 return 0;
2440}
2441
2442void
2443scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev)
2444{
2445 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2446 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2447 device_unblock);
2448 else
2449 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_unblock);
2450}
2451EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002452
2453/**
2454 * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05002455 * @sgl: scatter-gather list
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002456 * @sg_count: number of segments in sg
2457 * @offset: offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
2458 * @len: bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
2459 *
2460 * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
2461 */
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +02002462void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002463 size_t *offset, size_t *len)
2464{
2465 int i;
2466 size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +02002467 struct scatterlist *sg;
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002468 struct page *page;
2469
Andrew Morton22cfefb2007-02-05 16:39:03 -08002470 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2471
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +02002472 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002473 len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +02002474 sg_len += sg->length;
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002475 if (sg_len > *offset)
2476 break;
2477 }
2478
2479 if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
Andrew Morton169e1a22006-04-18 21:09:08 -07002480 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
2481 "elements %d\n",
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002482 __FUNCTION__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
2483 WARN_ON(1);
2484 return NULL;
2485 }
2486
2487 /* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
Jens Axboec6132da2007-10-16 11:08:49 +02002488 *offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002489
2490 /* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
Jens Axboe45711f12007-10-22 21:19:53 +02002491 page = nth_page(sg_page(sg), (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002492 *offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
2493
2494 /* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
2495 sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
2496 if (*len > sg_len)
2497 *len = sg_len;
2498
2499 return kmap_atomic(page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
2500}
2501EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);
2502
2503/**
Rob Landleyeb448202007-11-03 13:30:39 -05002504 * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
Guennadi Liakhovetskicdb8c2a2006-04-02 21:57:43 +02002505 * @virt: virtual address to be unmapped
2506 */
2507void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
2508{
2509 kunmap_atomic(virt, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
2510}
2511EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);