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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * NET An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
3 * This is the master header file for the Linux NET layer,
4 * or, in plain English: the networking handling part of the
5 * kernel.
6 *
7 * Version: @(#)net.h 1.0.3 05/25/93
8 *
9 * Authors: Orest Zborowski, <obz@Kodak.COM>
Jesper Juhl02c30a82005-05-05 16:16:16 -070010 * Ross Biro
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _LINUX_NET_H
19#define _LINUX_NET_H
20
David Woodhouseeacf17b2006-04-25 14:46:09 +010021#include <linux/stringify.h>
David Woodhousecb4db4c2006-12-28 21:21:55 -080022#include <linux/random.h>
David Woodhouse5770a3f2008-08-26 15:29:22 +010023#include <linux/wait.h>
24#include <linux/fcntl.h> /* For O_CLOEXEC and O_NONBLOCK */
Eric Dumazet29a020d2009-09-15 02:39:20 -070025#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
Eric Dumazet43815482010-04-29 11:01:49 +000026#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
David Howells607ca462012-10-13 10:46:48 +010027#include <uapi/linux/net.h>
David Woodhouse5770a3f2008-08-26 15:29:22 +010028
29struct poll_table_struct;
30struct pipe_inode_info;
31struct inode;
Al Viro56b31d12012-08-18 00:25:51 -040032struct file;
David Woodhouse5770a3f2008-08-26 15:29:22 +010033struct net;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
35#define SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE 0
36#define SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA 1
37#define SOCK_NOSPACE 2
38#define SOCK_PASSCRED 3
Catherine Zhang877ce7c2006-06-29 12:27:47 -070039#define SOCK_PASSSEC 4
Mikulas Patockab09e7862012-07-19 06:13:36 +000040#define SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED 5
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
42#ifndef ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPES
Pavel Pisa4dc3b162005-05-01 08:59:25 -070043/**
44 * enum sock_type - Socket types
45 * @SOCK_STREAM: stream (connection) socket
46 * @SOCK_DGRAM: datagram (conn.less) socket
47 * @SOCK_RAW: raw socket
48 * @SOCK_RDM: reliably-delivered message
49 * @SOCK_SEQPACKET: sequential packet socket
Randy Dunlap8f2709b2005-11-07 01:01:05 -080050 * @SOCK_DCCP: Datagram Congestion Control Protocol socket
Pavel Pisa4dc3b162005-05-01 08:59:25 -070051 * @SOCK_PACKET: linux specific way of getting packets at the dev level.
52 * For writing rarp and other similar things on the user level.
53 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054 * When adding some new socket type please
55 * grep ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPE include/asm-* /socket.h, at least MIPS
56 * overrides this enum for binary compat reasons.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057 */
58enum sock_type {
59 SOCK_STREAM = 1,
60 SOCK_DGRAM = 2,
61 SOCK_RAW = 3,
62 SOCK_RDM = 4,
63 SOCK_SEQPACKET = 5,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo7c657872005-08-09 20:14:34 -070064 SOCK_DCCP = 6,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065 SOCK_PACKET = 10,
66};
67
68#define SOCK_MAX (SOCK_PACKET + 1)
Ulrich Dreppera677a032008-07-23 21:29:17 -070069/* Mask which covers at least up to SOCK_MASK-1. The
70 * remaining bits are used as flags. */
71#define SOCK_TYPE_MASK 0xf
72
Ulrich Drepperde11def2008-11-19 15:36:14 -080073/* Flags for socket, socketpair, accept4 */
Ulrich Dreppera677a032008-07-23 21:29:17 -070074#define SOCK_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
Ulrich Drepperc019bbc2008-07-23 21:29:21 -070075#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK
76#define SOCK_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
77#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078
79#endif /* ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPES */
80
Trond Myklebust91cf45f2007-11-12 18:10:39 -080081enum sock_shutdown_cmd {
82 SHUT_RD = 0,
83 SHUT_WR = 1,
84 SHUT_RDWR = 2,
85};
86
Eric Dumazet43815482010-04-29 11:01:49 +000087struct socket_wq {
Eric Dumazeteaefd112011-02-18 03:26:36 +000088 /* Note: wait MUST be first field of socket_wq */
Eric Dumazet43815482010-04-29 11:01:49 +000089 wait_queue_head_t wait;
90 struct fasync_struct *fasync_list;
91 struct rcu_head rcu;
92} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
93
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094/**
95 * struct socket - general BSD socket
Pavel Pisa4dc3b162005-05-01 08:59:25 -070096 * @state: socket state (%SS_CONNECTED, etc)
Richard Kennedy2c693612008-07-08 03:03:01 -070097 * @type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
Pavel Pisa4dc3b162005-05-01 08:59:25 -070098 * @flags: socket flags (%SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, etc)
99 * @ops: protocol specific socket operations
Pavel Pisa4dc3b162005-05-01 08:59:25 -0700100 * @file: File back pointer for gc
101 * @sk: internal networking protocol agnostic socket representation
Randy Dunlape2aec372010-07-01 13:18:58 +0000102 * @wq: wait queue for several uses
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103 */
104struct socket {
105 socket_state state;
Eric Dumazet29a020d2009-09-15 02:39:20 -0700106
107 kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(type);
Richard Kennedy2c693612008-07-08 03:03:01 -0700108 short type;
Eric Dumazet29a020d2009-09-15 02:39:20 -0700109 kmemcheck_bitfield_end(type);
110
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111 unsigned long flags;
Eric Dumazet43815482010-04-29 11:01:49 +0000112
Eric Dumazeteaefd112011-02-18 03:26:36 +0000113 struct socket_wq __rcu *wq;
Eric Dumazet8bdd6632009-03-15 19:59:13 -0700114
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 struct file *file;
116 struct sock *sk;
Eric Dumazet8bdd6632009-03-15 19:59:13 -0700117 const struct proto_ops *ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118};
119
120struct vm_area_struct;
121struct page;
122struct kiocb;
123struct sockaddr;
124struct msghdr;
125struct module;
126
127struct proto_ops {
128 int family;
129 struct module *owner;
130 int (*release) (struct socket *sock);
131 int (*bind) (struct socket *sock,
132 struct sockaddr *myaddr,
133 int sockaddr_len);
134 int (*connect) (struct socket *sock,
135 struct sockaddr *vaddr,
136 int sockaddr_len, int flags);
137 int (*socketpair)(struct socket *sock1,
138 struct socket *sock2);
139 int (*accept) (struct socket *sock,
140 struct socket *newsock, int flags);
141 int (*getname) (struct socket *sock,
142 struct sockaddr *addr,
143 int *sockaddr_len, int peer);
144 unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
145 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
146 int (*ioctl) (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
147 unsigned long arg);
Alexey Dobriyan1621e092010-02-01 09:44:19 +0000148#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
Shaun Pereira89bbfc92006-03-21 23:58:08 -0800149 int (*compat_ioctl) (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
150 unsigned long arg);
Alexey Dobriyan1621e092010-02-01 09:44:19 +0000151#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700152 int (*listen) (struct socket *sock, int len);
153 int (*shutdown) (struct socket *sock, int flags);
154 int (*setsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
David S. Millerb7058842009-09-30 16:12:20 -0700155 int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156 int (*getsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
157 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
Alexey Dobriyan1621e092010-02-01 09:44:19 +0000158#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
Dmitry Mishin3fdadf72006-03-20 22:45:21 -0800159 int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
David S. Millerb7058842009-09-30 16:12:20 -0700160 int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
Dmitry Mishin3fdadf72006-03-20 22:45:21 -0800161 int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
162 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
Alexey Dobriyan1621e092010-02-01 09:44:19 +0000163#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700164 int (*sendmsg) (struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
165 struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len);
166 int (*recvmsg) (struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
167 struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
168 int flags);
169 int (*mmap) (struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
170 struct vm_area_struct * vma);
171 ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
172 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
Jens Axboe9c55e012007-11-06 23:30:13 -0800173 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
174 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
Pavel Emelyanovef64a542012-02-21 07:31:34 +0000175 void (*set_peek_off)(struct sock *sk, int val);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700176};
177
Cyrill Gorcunov38bfd8f2009-10-29 02:59:18 -0700178#define DECLARE_SOCKADDR(type, dst, src) \
179 type dst = ({ __sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(*dst)); (type) src; })
180
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181struct net_proto_family {
182 int family;
Eric Paris3f378b62009-11-05 22:18:14 -0800183 int (*create)(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
184 int protocol, int kern);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 struct module *owner;
186};
187
188struct iovec;
189struct kvec;
190
Pavel Emelyanov8d8ad9d2007-11-26 20:10:50 +0800191enum {
192 SOCK_WAKE_IO,
193 SOCK_WAKE_WAITD,
194 SOCK_WAKE_SPACE,
195 SOCK_WAKE_URG,
196};
197
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700198extern int sock_wake_async(struct socket *sk, int how, int band);
Stephen Hemmingerf0fd27d2006-08-09 21:03:17 -0700199extern int sock_register(const struct net_proto_family *fam);
200extern void sock_unregister(int family);
Pavel Emelyanov721db932010-09-29 16:06:32 +0400201extern int __sock_create(struct net *net, int family, int type, int proto,
202 struct socket **res, int kern);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700203extern int sock_create(int family, int type, int proto,
204 struct socket **res);
205extern int sock_create_kern(int family, int type, int proto,
206 struct socket **res);
207extern int sock_create_lite(int family, int type, int proto,
208 struct socket **res);
209extern void sock_release(struct socket *sock);
210extern int sock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
211 size_t len);
212extern int sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
213 size_t size, int flags);
Linus Torvaldsaab174f2012-10-02 20:25:04 -0700214extern struct file *sock_alloc_file(struct socket *sock, int flags, const char *dname);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215extern struct socket *sockfd_lookup(int fd, int *err);
John Fastabend406a3c62012-07-20 10:39:25 +0000216extern struct socket *sock_from_file(struct file *file, int *err);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700217#define sockfd_put(sock) fput(sock->file)
218extern int net_ratelimit(void);
Stephen Hemmingeraaa248f2006-10-17 00:09:42 -0700219
Joe Perches3a3bfb62012-05-13 21:56:25 +0000220#define net_ratelimited_function(function, ...) \
221do { \
222 if (net_ratelimit()) \
223 function(__VA_ARGS__); \
224} while (0)
225
226#define net_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
227 net_ratelimited_function(pr_emerg, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
228#define net_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
229 net_ratelimited_function(pr_alert, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
230#define net_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
231 net_ratelimited_function(pr_crit, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
232#define net_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
233 net_ratelimited_function(pr_err, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
234#define net_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
235 net_ratelimited_function(pr_notice, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
236#define net_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
237 net_ratelimited_function(pr_warn, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
238#define net_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
239 net_ratelimited_function(pr_info, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
240#define net_dbg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
241 net_ratelimited_function(pr_debug, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
242
Stephen Hemmingeraaa248f2006-10-17 00:09:42 -0700243#define net_random() random32()
Al Viroa64b78a2006-11-14 21:12:29 -0800244#define net_srandom(seed) srandom32((__force u32)seed)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245
246extern int kernel_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
247 struct kvec *vec, size_t num, size_t len);
248extern int kernel_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
249 struct kvec *vec, size_t num,
250 size_t len, int flags);
251
Sridhar Samudralaac5a4882006-08-07 20:57:31 -0700252extern int kernel_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
253 int addrlen);
254extern int kernel_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog);
255extern int kernel_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket **newsock,
256 int flags);
257extern int kernel_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
258 int addrlen, int flags);
259extern int kernel_getsockname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
260 int *addrlen);
261extern int kernel_getpeername(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
262 int *addrlen);
263extern int kernel_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
264 char *optval, int *optlen);
265extern int kernel_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
David S. Millerb7058842009-09-30 16:12:20 -0700266 char *optval, unsigned int optlen);
Sridhar Samudralaac5a4882006-08-07 20:57:31 -0700267extern int kernel_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
268 size_t size, int flags);
269extern int kernel_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Trond Myklebust91cf45f2007-11-12 18:10:39 -0800270extern int kernel_sock_shutdown(struct socket *sock,
271 enum sock_shutdown_cmd how);
Sridhar Samudralaac5a4882006-08-07 20:57:31 -0700272
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273#define MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(proto) \
274 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(proto))
275
Harald Welte4fdb3bb2005-08-09 19:40:55 -0700276#define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(pf, proto) \
277 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto))
278
Jean Delvare305e1e92007-10-21 16:44:04 -0700279#define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(pf, proto, type) \
280 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto) \
281 "-type-" __stringify(type))
282
Neil Horman2033e9b2012-05-29 09:30:40 +0000283#define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_NAME(pf, proto, name) \
284 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto) \
285 name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286#endif /* _LINUX_NET_H */