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Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +00001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov, Varma Electronics
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090022#include <linux/slab.h>
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +000023#include <linux/netdevice.h>
24#include <linux/if_arp.h>
25#include <linux/can.h>
26#include <linux/can/dev.h>
Oliver Hartkopp156c2bb2013-01-17 18:43:39 +010027#include <linux/can/skb.h>
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +000028#include <linux/can/netlink.h>
Kurt Van Dijcka1ef7bd2012-12-18 18:50:57 +010029#include <linux/can/led.h>
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +000030#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
31
32#define MOD_DESC "CAN device driver interface"
33
34MODULE_DESCRIPTION(MOD_DESC);
35MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
36MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>");
37
Oliver Hartkopp1e0625f2012-06-13 20:48:21 +020038/* CAN DLC to real data length conversion helpers */
39
40static const u8 dlc2len[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
41 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 32, 48, 64};
42
43/* get data length from can_dlc with sanitized can_dlc */
44u8 can_dlc2len(u8 can_dlc)
45{
46 return dlc2len[can_dlc & 0x0F];
47}
48EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_dlc2len);
49
50static const u8 len2dlc[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, /* 0 - 8 */
51 9, 9, 9, 9, /* 9 - 12 */
52 10, 10, 10, 10, /* 13 - 16 */
53 11, 11, 11, 11, /* 17 - 20 */
54 12, 12, 12, 12, /* 21 - 24 */
55 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, /* 25 - 32 */
56 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, /* 33 - 40 */
57 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, /* 41 - 48 */
58 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, /* 49 - 56 */
59 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15}; /* 57 - 64 */
60
61/* map the sanitized data length to an appropriate data length code */
62u8 can_len2dlc(u8 len)
63{
64 if (unlikely(len > 64))
65 return 0xF;
66
67 return len2dlc[len];
68}
69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_len2dlc);
70
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +000071#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING
72#define CAN_CALC_MAX_ERROR 50 /* in one-tenth of a percent */
73
74/*
75 * Bit-timing calculation derived from:
76 *
77 * Code based on LinCAN sources and H8S2638 project
78 * Copyright 2004-2006 Pavel Pisa - DCE FELK CVUT cz
79 * Copyright 2005 Stanislav Marek
80 * email: pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz
81 *
82 * Calculates proper bit-timing parameters for a specified bit-rate
83 * and sample-point, which can then be used to set the bit-timing
84 * registers of the CAN controller. You can find more information
85 * in the header file linux/can/netlink.h.
86 */
87static int can_update_spt(const struct can_bittiming_const *btc,
88 int sampl_pt, int tseg, int *tseg1, int *tseg2)
89{
90 *tseg2 = tseg + 1 - (sampl_pt * (tseg + 1)) / 1000;
91 if (*tseg2 < btc->tseg2_min)
92 *tseg2 = btc->tseg2_min;
93 if (*tseg2 > btc->tseg2_max)
94 *tseg2 = btc->tseg2_max;
95 *tseg1 = tseg - *tseg2;
96 if (*tseg1 > btc->tseg1_max) {
97 *tseg1 = btc->tseg1_max;
98 *tseg2 = tseg - *tseg1;
99 }
100 return 1000 * (tseg + 1 - *tseg2) / (tseg + 1);
101}
102
103static int can_calc_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt)
104{
105 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
106 const struct can_bittiming_const *btc = priv->bittiming_const;
107 long rate, best_rate = 0;
108 long best_error = 1000000000, error = 0;
109 int best_tseg = 0, best_brp = 0, brp = 0;
110 int tsegall, tseg = 0, tseg1 = 0, tseg2 = 0;
111 int spt_error = 1000, spt = 0, sampl_pt;
112 u64 v64;
113
114 if (!priv->bittiming_const)
115 return -ENOTSUPP;
116
117 /* Use CIA recommended sample points */
118 if (bt->sample_point) {
119 sampl_pt = bt->sample_point;
120 } else {
121 if (bt->bitrate > 800000)
122 sampl_pt = 750;
123 else if (bt->bitrate > 500000)
124 sampl_pt = 800;
125 else
126 sampl_pt = 875;
127 }
128
129 /* tseg even = round down, odd = round up */
130 for (tseg = (btc->tseg1_max + btc->tseg2_max) * 2 + 1;
131 tseg >= (btc->tseg1_min + btc->tseg2_min) * 2; tseg--) {
132 tsegall = 1 + tseg / 2;
133 /* Compute all possible tseg choices (tseg=tseg1+tseg2) */
134 brp = priv->clock.freq / (tsegall * bt->bitrate) + tseg % 2;
135 /* chose brp step which is possible in system */
136 brp = (brp / btc->brp_inc) * btc->brp_inc;
137 if ((brp < btc->brp_min) || (brp > btc->brp_max))
138 continue;
139 rate = priv->clock.freq / (brp * tsegall);
140 error = bt->bitrate - rate;
141 /* tseg brp biterror */
142 if (error < 0)
143 error = -error;
144 if (error > best_error)
145 continue;
146 best_error = error;
147 if (error == 0) {
148 spt = can_update_spt(btc, sampl_pt, tseg / 2,
149 &tseg1, &tseg2);
150 error = sampl_pt - spt;
151 if (error < 0)
152 error = -error;
153 if (error > spt_error)
154 continue;
155 spt_error = error;
156 }
157 best_tseg = tseg / 2;
158 best_brp = brp;
159 best_rate = rate;
160 if (error == 0)
161 break;
162 }
163
164 if (best_error) {
165 /* Error in one-tenth of a percent */
166 error = (best_error * 1000) / bt->bitrate;
167 if (error > CAN_CALC_MAX_ERROR) {
Wolfgang Grandeggeraabdfd62012-02-01 11:02:05 +0100168 netdev_err(dev,
169 "bitrate error %ld.%ld%% too high\n",
170 error / 10, error % 10);
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000171 return -EDOM;
172 } else {
Wolfgang Grandeggeraabdfd62012-02-01 11:02:05 +0100173 netdev_warn(dev, "bitrate error %ld.%ld%%\n",
174 error / 10, error % 10);
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000175 }
176 }
177
178 /* real sample point */
179 bt->sample_point = can_update_spt(btc, sampl_pt, best_tseg,
180 &tseg1, &tseg2);
181
182 v64 = (u64)best_brp * 1000000000UL;
183 do_div(v64, priv->clock.freq);
184 bt->tq = (u32)v64;
185 bt->prop_seg = tseg1 / 2;
186 bt->phase_seg1 = tseg1 - bt->prop_seg;
187 bt->phase_seg2 = tseg2;
Oliver Hartkopp2e114372011-09-28 02:50:11 +0000188
189 /* check for sjw user settings */
190 if (!bt->sjw || !btc->sjw_max)
191 bt->sjw = 1;
192 else {
193 /* bt->sjw is at least 1 -> sanitize upper bound to sjw_max */
194 if (bt->sjw > btc->sjw_max)
195 bt->sjw = btc->sjw_max;
196 /* bt->sjw must not be higher than tseg2 */
197 if (tseg2 < bt->sjw)
198 bt->sjw = tseg2;
199 }
200
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000201 bt->brp = best_brp;
202 /* real bit-rate */
203 bt->bitrate = priv->clock.freq / (bt->brp * (tseg1 + tseg2 + 1));
204
205 return 0;
206}
207#else /* !CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING */
208static int can_calc_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt)
209{
Wolfgang Grandeggeraabdfd62012-02-01 11:02:05 +0100210 netdev_err(dev, "bit-timing calculation not available\n");
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000211 return -EINVAL;
212}
213#endif /* CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING */
214
215/*
216 * Checks the validity of the specified bit-timing parameters prop_seg,
217 * phase_seg1, phase_seg2 and sjw and tries to determine the bitrate
218 * prescaler value brp. You can find more information in the header
219 * file linux/can/netlink.h.
220 */
221static int can_fixup_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt)
222{
223 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
224 const struct can_bittiming_const *btc = priv->bittiming_const;
225 int tseg1, alltseg;
226 u64 brp64;
227
228 if (!priv->bittiming_const)
229 return -ENOTSUPP;
230
231 tseg1 = bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1;
232 if (!bt->sjw)
233 bt->sjw = 1;
234 if (bt->sjw > btc->sjw_max ||
235 tseg1 < btc->tseg1_min || tseg1 > btc->tseg1_max ||
236 bt->phase_seg2 < btc->tseg2_min || bt->phase_seg2 > btc->tseg2_max)
237 return -ERANGE;
238
239 brp64 = (u64)priv->clock.freq * (u64)bt->tq;
240 if (btc->brp_inc > 1)
241 do_div(brp64, btc->brp_inc);
242 brp64 += 500000000UL - 1;
243 do_div(brp64, 1000000000UL); /* the practicable BRP */
244 if (btc->brp_inc > 1)
245 brp64 *= btc->brp_inc;
246 bt->brp = (u32)brp64;
247
248 if (bt->brp < btc->brp_min || bt->brp > btc->brp_max)
249 return -EINVAL;
250
251 alltseg = bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 + bt->phase_seg2 + 1;
252 bt->bitrate = priv->clock.freq / (bt->brp * alltseg);
253 bt->sample_point = ((tseg1 + 1) * 1000) / alltseg;
254
255 return 0;
256}
257
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo61463a32011-07-21 16:22:31 +0000258static int can_get_bittiming(struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt)
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000259{
260 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
261 int err;
262
263 /* Check if the CAN device has bit-timing parameters */
264 if (priv->bittiming_const) {
265
266 /* Non-expert mode? Check if the bitrate has been pre-defined */
267 if (!bt->tq)
268 /* Determine bit-timing parameters */
269 err = can_calc_bittiming(dev, bt);
270 else
271 /* Check bit-timing params and calculate proper brp */
272 err = can_fixup_bittiming(dev, bt);
273 if (err)
274 return err;
275 }
276
277 return 0;
278}
279
280/*
281 * Local echo of CAN messages
282 *
283 * CAN network devices *should* support a local echo functionality
284 * (see Documentation/networking/can.txt). To test the handling of CAN
285 * interfaces that do not support the local echo both driver types are
286 * implemented. In the case that the driver does not support the echo
287 * the IFF_ECHO remains clear in dev->flags. This causes the PF_CAN core
288 * to perform the echo as a fallback solution.
289 */
290static void can_flush_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev)
291{
292 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
293 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
294 int i;
295
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000296 for (i = 0; i < priv->echo_skb_max; i++) {
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000297 if (priv->echo_skb[i]) {
298 kfree_skb(priv->echo_skb[i]);
299 priv->echo_skb[i] = NULL;
300 stats->tx_dropped++;
301 stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
302 }
303 }
304}
305
306/*
307 * Put the skb on the stack to be looped backed locally lateron
308 *
309 * The function is typically called in the start_xmit function
310 * of the device driver. The driver must protect access to
311 * priv->echo_skb, if necessary.
312 */
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000313void can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
314 unsigned int idx)
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000315{
316 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
317
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000318 BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max);
319
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000320 /* check flag whether this packet has to be looped back */
321 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_ECHO) || skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
322 kfree_skb(skb);
323 return;
324 }
325
326 if (!priv->echo_skb[idx]) {
327 struct sock *srcsk = skb->sk;
328
329 if (atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1) {
330 struct sk_buff *old_skb = skb;
331
332 skb = skb_clone(old_skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
333 kfree_skb(old_skb);
334 if (!skb)
335 return;
336 } else
337 skb_orphan(skb);
338
339 skb->sk = srcsk;
340
341 /* make settings for echo to reduce code in irq context */
342 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN);
343 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
344 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
345 skb->dev = dev;
346
347 /* save this skb for tx interrupt echo handling */
348 priv->echo_skb[idx] = skb;
349 } else {
350 /* locking problem with netif_stop_queue() ?? */
Wolfgang Grandeggeraabdfd62012-02-01 11:02:05 +0100351 netdev_err(dev, "%s: BUG! echo_skb is occupied!\n", __func__);
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000352 kfree_skb(skb);
353 }
354}
355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_put_echo_skb);
356
357/*
358 * Get the skb from the stack and loop it back locally
359 *
360 * The function is typically called when the TX done interrupt
361 * is handled in the device driver. The driver must protect
362 * access to priv->echo_skb, if necessary.
363 */
Marc Kleine-Buddecf5046b2011-10-10 23:43:53 +0200364unsigned int can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx)
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000365{
366 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
367
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000368 BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max);
369
Wolfgang Grandegger39e3ab62009-09-01 05:26:12 +0000370 if (priv->echo_skb[idx]) {
Marc Kleine-Buddecf5046b2011-10-10 23:43:53 +0200371 struct sk_buff *skb = priv->echo_skb[idx];
372 struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
373 u8 dlc = cf->can_dlc;
374
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000375 netif_rx(priv->echo_skb[idx]);
376 priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL;
Marc Kleine-Buddecf5046b2011-10-10 23:43:53 +0200377
378 return dlc;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000379 }
Marc Kleine-Buddecf5046b2011-10-10 23:43:53 +0200380
381 return 0;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000382}
383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_get_echo_skb);
384
385/*
Wolfgang Grandegger39e3ab62009-09-01 05:26:12 +0000386 * Remove the skb from the stack and free it.
387 *
388 * The function is typically called when TX failed.
389 */
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000390void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx)
Wolfgang Grandegger39e3ab62009-09-01 05:26:12 +0000391{
392 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
393
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000394 BUG_ON(idx >= priv->echo_skb_max);
395
Wolfgang Grandegger39e3ab62009-09-01 05:26:12 +0000396 if (priv->echo_skb[idx]) {
397 kfree_skb(priv->echo_skb[idx]);
398 priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL;
399 }
400}
401EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_free_echo_skb);
402
403/*
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000404 * CAN device restart for bus-off recovery
405 */
Marc Kleine-Budde77fc95a2012-02-06 22:21:13 +0100406static void can_restart(unsigned long data)
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000407{
408 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
409 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
410 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
411 struct sk_buff *skb;
412 struct can_frame *cf;
413 int err;
414
415 BUG_ON(netif_carrier_ok(dev));
416
417 /*
418 * No synchronization needed because the device is bus-off and
419 * no messages can come in or go out.
420 */
421 can_flush_echo_skb(dev);
422
423 /* send restart message upstream */
Wolfgang Grandegger7b6856a2009-10-20 00:08:01 -0700424 skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000425 if (skb == NULL) {
426 err = -ENOMEM;
Wolfgang Grandeggerb3d0df72009-07-20 04:06:40 +0000427 goto restart;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000428 }
Wolfgang Grandegger7b6856a2009-10-20 00:08:01 -0700429 cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000430
431 netif_rx(skb);
432
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000433 stats->rx_packets++;
434 stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
435
Wolfgang Grandeggerb3d0df72009-07-20 04:06:40 +0000436restart:
Wolfgang Grandeggeraabdfd62012-02-01 11:02:05 +0100437 netdev_dbg(dev, "restarted\n");
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000438 priv->can_stats.restarts++;
439
440 /* Now restart the device */
441 err = priv->do_set_mode(dev, CAN_MODE_START);
442
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000443 netif_carrier_on(dev);
444 if (err)
Wolfgang Grandeggeraabdfd62012-02-01 11:02:05 +0100445 netdev_err(dev, "Error %d during restart", err);
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000446}
447
448int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev)
449{
450 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
451
452 /*
453 * A manual restart is only permitted if automatic restart is
454 * disabled and the device is in the bus-off state
455 */
456 if (priv->restart_ms)
457 return -EINVAL;
458 if (priv->state != CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
459 return -EBUSY;
460
461 /* Runs as soon as possible in the timer context */
462 mod_timer(&priv->restart_timer, jiffies);
463
464 return 0;
465}
466
467/*
468 * CAN bus-off
469 *
470 * This functions should be called when the device goes bus-off to
471 * tell the netif layer that no more packets can be sent or received.
472 * If enabled, a timer is started to trigger bus-off recovery.
473 */
474void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev)
475{
476 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
477
Wolfgang Grandeggeraabdfd62012-02-01 11:02:05 +0100478 netdev_dbg(dev, "bus-off\n");
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000479
480 netif_carrier_off(dev);
481 priv->can_stats.bus_off++;
482
483 if (priv->restart_ms)
484 mod_timer(&priv->restart_timer,
485 jiffies + (priv->restart_ms * HZ) / 1000);
486}
487EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_bus_off);
488
489static void can_setup(struct net_device *dev)
490{
491 dev->type = ARPHRD_CAN;
Oliver Hartkopp1e0625f2012-06-13 20:48:21 +0200492 dev->mtu = CAN_MTU;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000493 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
494 dev->addr_len = 0;
495 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
496
497 /* New-style flags. */
498 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
Michał Mirosław34324dc2011-11-15 15:29:55 +0000499 dev->features = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000500}
501
Wolfgang Grandegger7b6856a2009-10-20 00:08:01 -0700502struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf)
503{
504 struct sk_buff *skb;
505
Oliver Hartkopp156c2bb2013-01-17 18:43:39 +0100506 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(struct can_skb_priv) +
507 sizeof(struct can_frame));
Wolfgang Grandegger7b6856a2009-10-20 00:08:01 -0700508 if (unlikely(!skb))
509 return NULL;
510
511 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN);
512 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
513 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
Oliver Hartkopp156c2bb2013-01-17 18:43:39 +0100514
Oliver Hartkopp2bf34402013-01-28 08:33:33 +0000515 can_skb_reserve(skb);
516 can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
Oliver Hartkopp156c2bb2013-01-17 18:43:39 +0100517
Wolfgang Grandegger7b6856a2009-10-20 00:08:01 -0700518 *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct can_frame));
519 memset(*cf, 0, sizeof(struct can_frame));
520
521 return skb;
522}
523EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_can_skb);
524
525struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf)
526{
527 struct sk_buff *skb;
528
529 skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, cf);
530 if (unlikely(!skb))
531 return NULL;
532
533 (*cf)->can_id = CAN_ERR_FLAG;
534 (*cf)->can_dlc = CAN_ERR_DLC;
535
536 return skb;
537}
538EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_can_err_skb);
539
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000540/*
541 * Allocate and setup space for the CAN network device
542 */
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000543struct net_device *alloc_candev(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int echo_skb_max)
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000544{
545 struct net_device *dev;
546 struct can_priv *priv;
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000547 int size;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000548
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000549 if (echo_skb_max)
550 size = ALIGN(sizeof_priv, sizeof(struct sk_buff *)) +
551 echo_skb_max * sizeof(struct sk_buff *);
552 else
553 size = sizeof_priv;
554
555 dev = alloc_netdev(size, "can%d", can_setup);
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000556 if (!dev)
557 return NULL;
558
559 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
560
Wolfgang Grandeggera6e4bc52009-10-08 22:17:11 +0000561 if (echo_skb_max) {
562 priv->echo_skb_max = echo_skb_max;
563 priv->echo_skb = (void *)priv +
564 ALIGN(sizeof_priv, sizeof(struct sk_buff *));
565 }
566
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000567 priv->state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
568
569 init_timer(&priv->restart_timer);
570
571 return dev;
572}
573EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_candev);
574
575/*
576 * Free space of the CAN network device
577 */
578void free_candev(struct net_device *dev)
579{
580 free_netdev(dev);
581}
582EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_candev);
583
584/*
585 * Common open function when the device gets opened.
586 *
587 * This function should be called in the open function of the device
588 * driver.
589 */
590int open_candev(struct net_device *dev)
591{
592 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
593
594 if (!priv->bittiming.tq && !priv->bittiming.bitrate) {
Wolfgang Grandeggeraabdfd62012-02-01 11:02:05 +0100595 netdev_err(dev, "bit-timing not yet defined\n");
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000596 return -EINVAL;
597 }
598
Wolfgang Grandegger1b0d9222009-07-20 04:06:41 +0000599 /* Switch carrier on if device was stopped while in bus-off state */
600 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
601 netif_carrier_on(dev);
602
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000603 setup_timer(&priv->restart_timer, can_restart, (unsigned long)dev);
604
605 return 0;
606}
Wolfgang Grandegger128ced82009-05-30 07:55:48 +0000607EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(open_candev);
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000608
609/*
610 * Common close function for cleanup before the device gets closed.
611 *
612 * This function should be called in the close function of the device
613 * driver.
614 */
615void close_candev(struct net_device *dev)
616{
617 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
618
Alexander Steinab48b032012-11-27 08:52:34 +0100619 del_timer_sync(&priv->restart_timer);
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000620 can_flush_echo_skb(dev);
621}
622EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(close_candev);
623
624/*
625 * CAN netlink interface
626 */
627static const struct nla_policy can_policy[IFLA_CAN_MAX + 1] = {
628 [IFLA_CAN_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
629 [IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE] = { .len = sizeof(struct can_ctrlmode) },
630 [IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
631 [IFLA_CAN_RESTART] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
632 [IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING] = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming) },
633 [IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST]
634 = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const) },
635 [IFLA_CAN_CLOCK] = { .len = sizeof(struct can_clock) },
Wolfgang Grandegger52c793f2010-02-22 22:21:17 +0000636 [IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER] = { .len = sizeof(struct can_berr_counter) },
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000637};
638
639static int can_changelink(struct net_device *dev,
640 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
641{
642 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
643 int err;
644
645 /* We need synchronization with dev->stop() */
646 ASSERT_RTNL();
647
648 if (data[IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]) {
649 struct can_ctrlmode *cm;
650
651 /* Do not allow changing controller mode while running */
652 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
653 return -EBUSY;
654 cm = nla_data(data[IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE]);
Christian Pellegrinad72c342010-01-14 07:08:34 +0000655 if (cm->flags & ~priv->ctrlmode_supported)
656 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000657 priv->ctrlmode &= ~cm->mask;
658 priv->ctrlmode |= cm->flags;
659 }
660
661 if (data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]) {
662 struct can_bittiming bt;
663
664 /* Do not allow changing bittiming while running */
665 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
666 return -EBUSY;
667 memcpy(&bt, nla_data(data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]), sizeof(bt));
668 if ((!bt.bitrate && !bt.tq) || (bt.bitrate && bt.tq))
669 return -EINVAL;
670 err = can_get_bittiming(dev, &bt);
671 if (err)
672 return err;
673 memcpy(&priv->bittiming, &bt, sizeof(bt));
674
675 if (priv->do_set_bittiming) {
676 /* Finally, set the bit-timing registers */
677 err = priv->do_set_bittiming(dev);
678 if (err)
679 return err;
680 }
681 }
682
683 if (data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]) {
684 /* Do not allow changing restart delay while running */
685 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
686 return -EBUSY;
687 priv->restart_ms = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS]);
688 }
689
690 if (data[IFLA_CAN_RESTART]) {
691 /* Do not allow a restart while not running */
692 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
693 return -EINVAL;
694 err = can_restart_now(dev);
695 if (err)
696 return err;
697 }
698
699 return 0;
700}
701
Wolfgang Grandegger53a0ef862009-11-06 23:53:13 +0000702static size_t can_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
703{
704 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
705 size_t size;
706
707 size = nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* IFLA_CAN_STATE */
708 size += sizeof(struct can_ctrlmode); /* IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE */
709 size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS */
710 size += sizeof(struct can_bittiming); /* IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING */
711 size += sizeof(struct can_clock); /* IFLA_CAN_CLOCK */
Wolfgang Grandegger52c793f2010-02-22 22:21:17 +0000712 if (priv->do_get_berr_counter) /* IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER */
713 size += sizeof(struct can_berr_counter);
Wolfgang Grandegger53a0ef862009-11-06 23:53:13 +0000714 if (priv->bittiming_const) /* IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST */
715 size += sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const);
716
717 return size;
718}
719
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000720static int can_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
721{
722 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
723 struct can_ctrlmode cm = {.flags = priv->ctrlmode};
Wolfgang Grandegger52c793f2010-02-22 22:21:17 +0000724 struct can_berr_counter bec;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000725 enum can_state state = priv->state;
726
727 if (priv->do_get_state)
728 priv->do_get_state(dev, &state);
David S. Miller31e0e322012-04-01 20:21:11 -0400729 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAN_STATE, state) ||
730 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE, sizeof(cm), &cm) ||
731 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS, priv->restart_ms) ||
732 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING,
733 sizeof(priv->bittiming), &priv->bittiming) ||
734 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_CLOCK, sizeof(cm), &priv->clock) ||
735 (priv->do_get_berr_counter &&
736 !priv->do_get_berr_counter(dev, &bec) &&
737 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_BERR_COUNTER, sizeof(bec), &bec)) ||
738 (priv->bittiming_const &&
739 nla_put(skb, IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST,
740 sizeof(*priv->bittiming_const), priv->bittiming_const)))
741 goto nla_put_failure;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000742 return 0;
743
744nla_put_failure:
745 return -EMSGSIZE;
746}
747
Wolfgang Grandegger55369c02009-11-12 05:34:05 +0000748static size_t can_get_xstats_size(const struct net_device *dev)
749{
750 return sizeof(struct can_device_stats);
751}
752
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000753static int can_fill_xstats(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
754{
755 struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
756
David S. Miller31e0e322012-04-01 20:21:11 -0400757 if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_INFO_XSTATS,
758 sizeof(priv->can_stats), &priv->can_stats))
759 goto nla_put_failure;
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000760 return 0;
761
762nla_put_failure:
763 return -EMSGSIZE;
764}
765
Eric W. Biederman81adee42009-11-08 00:53:51 -0800766static int can_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
Oliver Hartkopp993e6f22009-08-11 02:41:24 +0000767 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
768{
769 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
770}
771
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000772static struct rtnl_link_ops can_link_ops __read_mostly = {
773 .kind = "can",
774 .maxtype = IFLA_CAN_MAX,
775 .policy = can_policy,
776 .setup = can_setup,
Oliver Hartkopp993e6f22009-08-11 02:41:24 +0000777 .newlink = can_newlink,
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000778 .changelink = can_changelink,
Wolfgang Grandegger53a0ef862009-11-06 23:53:13 +0000779 .get_size = can_get_size,
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000780 .fill_info = can_fill_info,
Wolfgang Grandegger55369c02009-11-12 05:34:05 +0000781 .get_xstats_size = can_get_xstats_size,
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000782 .fill_xstats = can_fill_xstats,
783};
784
785/*
786 * Register the CAN network device
787 */
788int register_candev(struct net_device *dev)
789{
790 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &can_link_ops;
791 return register_netdev(dev);
792}
793EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_candev);
794
795/*
796 * Unregister the CAN network device
797 */
798void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev)
799{
800 unregister_netdev(dev);
801}
802EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_candev);
803
Kurt Van Dijckbf03a532012-12-18 18:50:56 +0100804/*
805 * Test if a network device is a candev based device
806 * and return the can_priv* if so.
807 */
808struct can_priv *safe_candev_priv(struct net_device *dev)
809{
810 if ((dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) || (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &can_link_ops))
811 return NULL;
812
813 return netdev_priv(dev);
814}
815EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(safe_candev_priv);
816
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000817static __init int can_dev_init(void)
818{
819 int err;
820
Kurt Van Dijcka1ef7bd2012-12-18 18:50:57 +0100821 can_led_notifier_init();
822
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000823 err = rtnl_link_register(&can_link_ops);
824 if (!err)
825 printk(KERN_INFO MOD_DESC "\n");
826
827 return err;
828}
829module_init(can_dev_init);
830
831static __exit void can_dev_exit(void)
832{
833 rtnl_link_unregister(&can_link_ops);
Kurt Van Dijcka1ef7bd2012-12-18 18:50:57 +0100834
835 can_led_notifier_exit();
Wolfgang Grandegger39549ee2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000836}
837module_exit(can_dev_exit);
838
839MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("can");