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Hyok S. Choid60674e2006-09-26 17:38:18 +09001/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/arm940.S: utility functions for ARM940T
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Hyok S. Choi (hyok.choi@samsung.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 */
11#include <linux/linkage.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <asm/assembler.h>
Russell Kingee90dab2006-11-09 14:20:47 +000014#include <asm/elf.h>
Hyok S. Choid60674e2006-09-26 17:38:18 +090015#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
16#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Hyok S. Choid60674e2006-09-26 17:38:18 +090017#include <asm/ptrace.h>
18
19/* ARM940T has a 4KB DCache comprising 256 lines of 4 words */
20#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 16
21#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 4
22#define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
23
24 .text
25/*
26 * cpu_arm940_proc_init()
27 * cpu_arm940_switch_mm()
28 *
29 * These are not required.
30 */
31ENTRY(cpu_arm940_proc_init)
32ENTRY(cpu_arm940_switch_mm)
33 mov pc, lr
34
35/*
36 * cpu_arm940_proc_fin()
37 */
38ENTRY(cpu_arm940_proc_fin)
39 stmfd sp!, {lr}
40 mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
41 msr cpsr_c, ip
42 bl arm940_flush_kern_cache_all
43 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
44 bic r0, r0, #0x00001000 @ i-cache
45 bic r0, r0, #0x00000004 @ d-cache
46 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
47 ldmfd sp!, {pc}
48
49/*
50 * cpu_arm940_reset(loc)
51 * Params : r0 = address to jump to
52 * Notes : This sets up everything for a reset
53 */
54ENTRY(cpu_arm940_reset)
55 mov ip, #0
56 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
57 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
58 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
59 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
60 bic ip, ip, #0x00000005 @ .............c.p
61 bic ip, ip, #0x00001000 @ i-cache
62 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
63 mov pc, r0
64
65/*
66 * cpu_arm940_do_idle()
67 */
68 .align 5
69ENTRY(cpu_arm940_do_idle)
70 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
71 mov pc, lr
72
73/*
74 * flush_user_cache_all()
75 */
76ENTRY(arm940_flush_user_cache_all)
77 /* FALLTHROUGH */
78
79/*
80 * flush_kern_cache_all()
81 *
82 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
83 */
84ENTRY(arm940_flush_kern_cache_all)
85 mov r2, #VM_EXEC
86 /* FALLTHROUGH */
87
88/*
89 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
90 *
91 * There is no efficient way to flush a range of cache entries
92 * in the specified address range. Thus, flushes all.
93 *
94 * - start - start address (inclusive)
95 * - end - end address (exclusive)
96 * - flags - vm_flags describing address space
97 */
98ENTRY(arm940_flush_user_cache_range)
99 mov ip, #0
100#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
101 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
102#else
103 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 4 @ 4 segments
1041: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1052: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean/flush D index
106 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
107 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
108 subs r1, r1, #1 << 4
109 bcs 1b @ segments 3 to 0
110#endif
111 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
112 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
113 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
114 mov pc, lr
115
116/*
117 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
118 *
119 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
120 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
121 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
122 *
123 * - start - virtual start address
124 * - end - virtual end address
125 */
126ENTRY(arm940_coherent_kern_range)
127 /* FALLTHROUGH */
128
129/*
130 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
131 *
132 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
133 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
134 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
135 *
136 * - start - virtual start address
137 * - end - virtual end address
138 */
139ENTRY(arm940_coherent_user_range)
140 /* FALLTHROUGH */
141
142/*
143 * flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page)
144 *
145 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
146 * the I cache
147 *
148 * - addr - page aligned address
149 */
150ENTRY(arm940_flush_kern_dcache_page)
151 mov ip, #0
152 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 4 @ 4 segments
1531: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1542: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean/flush D index
155 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
156 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
157 subs r1, r1, #1 << 4
158 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
159 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
160 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
161 mov pc, lr
162
163/*
164 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
165 *
166 * There is no efficient way to invalidate a specifid virtual
167 * address range. Thus, invalidates all.
168 *
169 * - start - virtual start address
170 * - end - virtual end address
171 */
172ENTRY(arm940_dma_inv_range)
173 mov ip, #0
174 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 4 @ 4 segments
1751: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1762: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c6, 2 @ flush D entry
177 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
178 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
179 subs r1, r1, #1 << 4
180 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
181 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
182 mov pc, lr
183
184/*
185 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
186 *
187 * There is no efficient way to clean a specifid virtual
188 * address range. Thus, cleans all.
189 *
190 * - start - virtual start address
191 * - end - virtual end address
192 */
193ENTRY(arm940_dma_clean_range)
194ENTRY(cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_area)
195 mov ip, #0
196#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
197 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 4 @ 4 segments
1981: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1992: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 2 @ clean D entry
200 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
201 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
202 subs r1, r1, #1 << 4
203 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
204#endif
205 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
206 mov pc, lr
207
208/*
209 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
210 *
211 * There is no efficient way to clean and invalidate a specifid
212 * virtual address range.
213 *
214 * - start - virtual start address
215 * - end - virtual end address
216 */
217ENTRY(arm940_dma_flush_range)
218 mov ip, #0
219 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 4 @ 4 segments
2201: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
2212:
222#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
223 mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean/flush D entry
224#else
225 mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 2 @ clean D entry
226#endif
227 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
228 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
229 subs r1, r1, #1 << 4
230 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
231 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
232 mov pc, lr
233
234ENTRY(arm940_cache_fns)
235 .long arm940_flush_kern_cache_all
236 .long arm940_flush_user_cache_all
237 .long arm940_flush_user_cache_range
238 .long arm940_coherent_kern_range
239 .long arm940_coherent_user_range
240 .long arm940_flush_kern_dcache_page
241 .long arm940_dma_inv_range
242 .long arm940_dma_clean_range
243 .long arm940_dma_flush_range
244
245 __INIT
246
247 .type __arm940_setup, #function
248__arm940_setup:
249 mov r0, #0
250 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
251 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
252 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
253
254 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c3, 0 @ disable data area 3~7
255 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c4, 0
256 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c5, 0
257 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c6, 0
258 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0
259
260 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c3, 1 @ disable instruction area 3~7
261 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c4, 1
262 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c5, 1
263 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c6, 1
264 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
265
266 mov r0, #0x0000003F @ base = 0, size = 4GB
267 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c0, 0 @ set area 0, default
268 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c0, 1
269
270 ldr r0, =(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE & 0xFFFFF000) @ base[31:12] of RAM
271 ldr r1, =(CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE >> 12) @ size of RAM (must be >= 4KB)
272 mov r2, #10 @ 11 is the minimum (4KB)
2731: add r2, r2, #1 @ area size *= 2
274 mov r1, r1, lsr #1
275 bne 1b @ count not zero r-shift
276 orr r0, r0, r2, lsl #1 @ the area register value
277 orr r0, r0, #1 @ set enable bit
278 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c1, 0 @ set area 1, RAM
279 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c1, 1
280
281 ldr r0, =(CONFIG_FLASH_MEM_BASE & 0xFFFFF000) @ base[31:12] of FLASH
282 ldr r1, =(CONFIG_FLASH_SIZE >> 12) @ size of FLASH (must be >= 4KB)
283 mov r2, #10 @ 11 is the minimum (4KB)
2841: add r2, r2, #1 @ area size *= 2
285 mov r1, r1, lsr #1
286 bne 1b @ count not zero r-shift
287 orr r0, r0, r2, lsl #1 @ the area register value
288 orr r0, r0, #1 @ set enable bit
289 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c2, 0 @ set area 2, ROM/FLASH
290 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c2, 1
291
292 mov r0, #0x06
293 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ Region 1&2 cacheable
294 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1
295#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
296 mov r0, #0x00 @ disable whole write buffer
297#else
298 mov r0, #0x02 @ Region 1 write bufferred
299#endif
300 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
301
302 mov r0, #0x10000
303 sub r0, r0, #1 @ r0 = 0xffff
304 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ all read/write access
305 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1
306
307 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register
308 orr r0, r0, #0x00001000 @ I-cache
309 orr r0, r0, #0x00000005 @ MPU/D-cache
310
311 mov pc, lr
312
313 .size __arm940_setup, . - __arm940_setup
314
315 __INITDATA
316
317/*
318 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
319 * come through these
320 */
321 .type arm940_processor_functions, #object
322ENTRY(arm940_processor_functions)
Hyok S. Choi0f45d7f2006-09-28 21:46:16 +0900323 .word nommu_early_abort
Hyok S. Choid60674e2006-09-26 17:38:18 +0900324 .word cpu_arm940_proc_init
325 .word cpu_arm940_proc_fin
326 .word cpu_arm940_reset
327 .word cpu_arm940_do_idle
328 .word cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_area
329 .word cpu_arm940_switch_mm
330 .word 0 @ cpu_*_set_pte
331 .size arm940_processor_functions, . - arm940_processor_functions
332
333 .section ".rodata"
334
335.type cpu_arch_name, #object
336cpu_arch_name:
337 .asciz "armv4t"
338 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
339
340 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
341cpu_elf_name:
342 .asciz "v4"
343 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
344
345 .type cpu_arm940_name, #object
346cpu_arm940_name:
347 .ascii "ARM940T"
348 .size cpu_arm940_name, . - cpu_arm940_name
349
350 .align
351
352 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
353
354 .type __arm940_proc_info,#object
355__arm940_proc_info:
356 .long 0x41009400
357 .long 0xff00fff0
358 .long 0
359 b __arm940_setup
360 .long cpu_arch_name
361 .long cpu_elf_name
362 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
363 .long cpu_arm940_name
364 .long arm940_processor_functions
365 .long 0
366 .long 0
367 .long arm940_cache_fns
368 .size __arm940_proc_info, . - __arm940_proc_info
369