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Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -08001/******************************************************************************
2 * privcmd.c
3 *
4 * Interface to privileged domain-0 commands.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser, B Dragovic
7 */
8
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
Bastian Blankd8414d32011-12-16 11:34:33 -050010#include <linux/module.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -080011#include <linux/sched.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/string.h>
14#include <linux/errno.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/mman.h>
17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
18#include <linux/swap.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -080019#include <linux/highmem.h>
20#include <linux/pagemap.h>
21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Bastian Blankd8414d32011-12-16 11:34:33 -050022#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -080023
24#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
25#include <asm/pgtable.h>
26#include <asm/tlb.h>
27#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
28#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
29
30#include <xen/xen.h>
31#include <xen/privcmd.h>
32#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
33#include <xen/features.h>
34#include <xen/page.h>
Ian Campbellde1ef202009-05-21 10:09:46 +010035#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
Ian Campbellf020e292009-05-20 15:42:14 +010036
Bastian Blankd8414d32011-12-16 11:34:33 -050037#include "privcmd.h"
38
39MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
40
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -080041#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PRIVCMD_MMAP
42static int privcmd_enforce_singleshot_mapping(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
43#endif
44
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -080045static long privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(void __user *udata)
46{
47 struct privcmd_hypercall hypercall;
48 long ret;
49
50 if (copy_from_user(&hypercall, udata, sizeof(hypercall)))
51 return -EFAULT;
52
53 ret = privcmd_call(hypercall.op,
54 hypercall.arg[0], hypercall.arg[1],
55 hypercall.arg[2], hypercall.arg[3],
56 hypercall.arg[4]);
57
58 return ret;
59}
60
61static void free_page_list(struct list_head *pages)
62{
63 struct page *p, *n;
64
65 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, pages, lru)
66 __free_page(p);
67
68 INIT_LIST_HEAD(pages);
69}
70
71/*
72 * Given an array of items in userspace, return a list of pages
73 * containing the data. If copying fails, either because of memory
74 * allocation failure or a problem reading user memory, return an
75 * error code; its up to the caller to dispose of any partial list.
76 */
77static int gather_array(struct list_head *pagelist,
78 unsigned nelem, size_t size,
79 void __user *data)
80{
81 unsigned pageidx;
82 void *pagedata;
83 int ret;
84
85 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
86 return 0;
87
88 pageidx = PAGE_SIZE;
89 pagedata = NULL; /* quiet, gcc */
90 while (nelem--) {
91 if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) {
92 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
93
94 ret = -ENOMEM;
95 if (page == NULL)
96 goto fail;
97
98 pagedata = page_address(page);
99
100 list_add_tail(&page->lru, pagelist);
101 pageidx = 0;
102 }
103
104 ret = -EFAULT;
105 if (copy_from_user(pagedata + pageidx, data, size))
106 goto fail;
107
108 data += size;
109 pageidx += size;
110 }
111
112 ret = 0;
113
114fail:
115 return ret;
116}
117
118/*
119 * Call function "fn" on each element of the array fragmented
120 * over a list of pages.
121 */
122static int traverse_pages(unsigned nelem, size_t size,
123 struct list_head *pos,
124 int (*fn)(void *data, void *state),
125 void *state)
126{
127 void *pagedata;
128 unsigned pageidx;
Ian Campbellf020e292009-05-20 15:42:14 +0100129 int ret = 0;
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800130
131 BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE);
132
133 pageidx = PAGE_SIZE;
134 pagedata = NULL; /* hush, gcc */
135
136 while (nelem--) {
137 if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) {
138 struct page *page;
139 pos = pos->next;
140 page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru);
141 pagedata = page_address(page);
142 pageidx = 0;
143 }
144
145 ret = (*fn)(pagedata + pageidx, state);
146 if (ret)
147 break;
148 pageidx += size;
149 }
150
151 return ret;
152}
153
154struct mmap_mfn_state {
155 unsigned long va;
156 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
157 domid_t domain;
158};
159
160static int mmap_mfn_range(void *data, void *state)
161{
162 struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = data;
163 struct mmap_mfn_state *st = state;
164 struct vm_area_struct *vma = st->vma;
165 int rc;
166
167 /* Do not allow range to wrap the address space. */
168 if ((msg->npages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)) ||
169 ((unsigned long)(msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT) >= -st->va))
170 return -EINVAL;
171
172 /* Range chunks must be contiguous in va space. */
173 if ((msg->va != st->va) ||
174 ((msg->va+(msg->npages<<PAGE_SHIFT)) > vma->vm_end))
175 return -EINVAL;
176
Ian Campbellde1ef202009-05-21 10:09:46 +0100177 rc = xen_remap_domain_mfn_range(vma,
178 msg->va & PAGE_MASK,
179 msg->mfn, msg->npages,
180 vma->vm_page_prot,
181 st->domain);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800182 if (rc < 0)
183 return rc;
184
185 st->va += msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
186
187 return 0;
188}
189
190static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap(void __user *udata)
191{
192 struct privcmd_mmap mmapcmd;
193 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
194 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
195 int rc;
196 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
197 struct mmap_mfn_state state;
198
199 if (!xen_initial_domain())
200 return -EPERM;
201
202 if (copy_from_user(&mmapcmd, udata, sizeof(mmapcmd)))
203 return -EFAULT;
204
205 rc = gather_array(&pagelist,
206 mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry),
207 mmapcmd.entry);
208
209 if (rc || list_empty(&pagelist))
210 goto out;
211
212 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
213
214 {
215 struct page *page = list_first_entry(&pagelist,
216 struct page, lru);
217 struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = page_address(page);
218
219 vma = find_vma(mm, msg->va);
220 rc = -EINVAL;
221
222 if (!vma || (msg->va != vma->vm_start) ||
223 !privcmd_enforce_singleshot_mapping(vma))
224 goto out_up;
225 }
226
227 state.va = vma->vm_start;
228 state.vma = vma;
229 state.domain = mmapcmd.dom;
230
231 rc = traverse_pages(mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry),
232 &pagelist,
233 mmap_mfn_range, &state);
234
235
236out_up:
237 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
238
239out:
240 free_page_list(&pagelist);
241
242 return rc;
243}
244
245struct mmap_batch_state {
246 domid_t domain;
247 unsigned long va;
248 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
249 int err;
250
251 xen_pfn_t __user *user;
252};
253
254static int mmap_batch_fn(void *data, void *state)
255{
256 xen_pfn_t *mfnp = data;
257 struct mmap_batch_state *st = state;
258
Ian Campbellde1ef202009-05-21 10:09:46 +0100259 if (xen_remap_domain_mfn_range(st->vma, st->va & PAGE_MASK, *mfnp, 1,
260 st->vma->vm_page_prot, st->domain) < 0) {
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800261 *mfnp |= 0xf0000000U;
262 st->err++;
263 }
264 st->va += PAGE_SIZE;
265
266 return 0;
267}
268
269static int mmap_return_errors(void *data, void *state)
270{
271 xen_pfn_t *mfnp = data;
272 struct mmap_batch_state *st = state;
273
Vasiliy Kulikov313e7442010-10-28 15:39:02 +0400274 return put_user(*mfnp, st->user++);
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800275}
276
Jeremy Fitzhardingef31fdf52009-03-08 04:10:00 -0700277static struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops;
278
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800279static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(void __user *udata)
280{
281 int ret;
282 struct privcmd_mmapbatch m;
283 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
284 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
285 unsigned long nr_pages;
286 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
287 struct mmap_batch_state state;
288
289 if (!xen_initial_domain())
290 return -EPERM;
291
292 if (copy_from_user(&m, udata, sizeof(m)))
293 return -EFAULT;
294
295 nr_pages = m.num;
296 if ((m.num <= 0) || (nr_pages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
297 return -EINVAL;
298
299 ret = gather_array(&pagelist, m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
300 m.arr);
301
302 if (ret || list_empty(&pagelist))
303 goto out;
304
305 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
306
307 vma = find_vma(mm, m.addr);
308 ret = -EINVAL;
309 if (!vma ||
Jeremy Fitzhardingef31fdf52009-03-08 04:10:00 -0700310 vma->vm_ops != &privcmd_vm_ops ||
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800311 (m.addr != vma->vm_start) ||
312 ((m.addr + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT)) != vma->vm_end) ||
313 !privcmd_enforce_singleshot_mapping(vma)) {
314 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
315 goto out;
316 }
317
318 state.domain = m.dom;
319 state.vma = vma;
320 state.va = m.addr;
321 state.err = 0;
322
323 ret = traverse_pages(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
324 &pagelist, mmap_batch_fn, &state);
325
326 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
327
328 if (state.err > 0) {
Ian Campbellf020e292009-05-20 15:42:14 +0100329 state.user = m.arr;
Vasiliy Kulikov313e7442010-10-28 15:39:02 +0400330 ret = traverse_pages(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800331 &pagelist,
332 mmap_return_errors, &state);
333 }
334
335out:
336 free_page_list(&pagelist);
337
338 return ret;
339}
340
341static long privcmd_ioctl(struct file *file,
342 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
343{
344 int ret = -ENOSYS;
345 void __user *udata = (void __user *) data;
346
347 switch (cmd) {
348 case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL:
349 ret = privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(udata);
350 break;
351
352 case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP:
353 ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap(udata);
354 break;
355
356 case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH:
357 ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(udata);
358 break;
359
360 default:
361 ret = -EINVAL;
362 break;
363 }
364
365 return ret;
366}
367
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800368static int privcmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
369{
Jeremy Fitzhardinge441c7412009-03-06 09:56:59 -0800370 printk(KERN_DEBUG "privcmd_fault: vma=%p %lx-%lx, pgoff=%lx, uv=%p\n",
371 vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
372 vmf->pgoff, vmf->virtual_address);
373
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800374 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
375}
376
377static struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops = {
378 .fault = privcmd_fault
379};
380
381static int privcmd_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
382{
383 /* Unsupported for auto-translate guests. */
384 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
385 return -ENOSYS;
386
Stefano Stabellinie060e7af2010-11-11 12:37:43 -0800387 /* DONTCOPY is essential for Xen because copy_page_range doesn't know
388 * how to recreate these mappings */
389 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED | VM_IO | VM_DONTCOPY | VM_PFNMAP;
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800390 vma->vm_ops = &privcmd_vm_ops;
391 vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
392
393 return 0;
394}
395
396static int privcmd_enforce_singleshot_mapping(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
397{
398 return (xchg(&vma->vm_private_data, (void *)1) == NULL);
399}
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800400
Bastian Blankd8414d32011-12-16 11:34:33 -0500401const struct file_operations xen_privcmd_fops = {
402 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1c5de192009-02-09 12:05:49 -0800403 .unlocked_ioctl = privcmd_ioctl,
404 .mmap = privcmd_mmap,
405};
Bastian Blankd8414d32011-12-16 11:34:33 -0500406EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_privcmd_fops);
407
408static struct miscdevice privcmd_dev = {
409 .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
410 .name = "xen/privcmd",
411 .fops = &xen_privcmd_fops,
412};
413
414static int __init privcmd_init(void)
415{
416 int err;
417
418 if (!xen_domain())
419 return -ENODEV;
420
421 err = misc_register(&privcmd_dev);
422 if (err != 0) {
423 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not register Xen privcmd device\n");
424 return err;
425 }
426 return 0;
427}
428
429static void __exit privcmd_exit(void)
430{
431 misc_deregister(&privcmd_dev);
432}
433
434module_init(privcmd_init);
435module_exit(privcmd_exit);