Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
Michal Nazarewicz | 51c208c | 2014-08-27 22:58:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 2 | * ffs-test.c -- user mode filesystem api for usb composite function |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics |
Michal Nazarewicz | 54b8360 | 2012-01-13 15:05:16 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | * Author: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | * |
| 7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 10 | * (at your option) any later version. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 19 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| 20 | */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | /* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -Wextra -g -o ffs-test ffs-test.c -lpthread */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #define _BSD_SOURCE /* for endian.h */ |
| 26 | |
| 27 | #include <endian.h> |
| 28 | #include <errno.h> |
| 29 | #include <fcntl.h> |
| 30 | #include <pthread.h> |
| 31 | #include <stdarg.h> |
| 32 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 33 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 34 | #include <string.h> |
| 35 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| 36 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
| 37 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 38 | #include <unistd.h> |
Matt Fleming | 24fa9a9 | 2012-02-28 13:37:25 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | #include <tools/le_byteshift.h> |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | |
Maxin B. John | a0f11ac | 2013-02-21 01:57:51 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | #include "../../include/uapi/linux/usb/functionfs.h" |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | |
| 43 | |
| 44 | /******************** Little Endian Handling ********************************/ |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #define cpu_to_le16(x) htole16(x) |
| 47 | #define cpu_to_le32(x) htole32(x) |
| 48 | #define le32_to_cpu(x) le32toh(x) |
| 49 | #define le16_to_cpu(x) le16toh(x) |
| 50 | |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 51 | |
| 52 | /******************** Messages and Errors ***********************************/ |
| 53 | |
| 54 | static const char argv0[] = "ffs-test"; |
| 55 | |
| 56 | static unsigned verbosity = 7; |
| 57 | |
| 58 | static void _msg(unsigned level, const char *fmt, ...) |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | if (level < 2) |
| 61 | level = 2; |
| 62 | else if (level > 7) |
| 63 | level = 7; |
| 64 | |
| 65 | if (level <= verbosity) { |
| 66 | static const char levels[8][6] = { |
| 67 | [2] = "crit:", |
| 68 | [3] = "err: ", |
| 69 | [4] = "warn:", |
| 70 | [5] = "note:", |
| 71 | [6] = "info:", |
| 72 | [7] = "dbg: " |
| 73 | }; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | int _errno = errno; |
| 76 | va_list ap; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s ", argv0, levels[level]); |
| 79 | va_start(ap, fmt); |
| 80 | vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); |
| 81 | va_end(ap); |
| 82 | |
| 83 | if (fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] != '\n') { |
| 84 | char buffer[128]; |
| 85 | strerror_r(_errno, buffer, sizeof buffer); |
| 86 | fprintf(stderr, ": (-%d) %s\n", _errno, buffer); |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | |
| 89 | fflush(stderr); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | #define die(...) (_msg(2, __VA_ARGS__), exit(1)) |
| 94 | #define err(...) _msg(3, __VA_ARGS__) |
| 95 | #define warn(...) _msg(4, __VA_ARGS__) |
| 96 | #define note(...) _msg(5, __VA_ARGS__) |
| 97 | #define info(...) _msg(6, __VA_ARGS__) |
| 98 | #define debug(...) _msg(7, __VA_ARGS__) |
| 99 | |
| 100 | #define die_on(cond, ...) do { \ |
| 101 | if (cond) \ |
| 102 | die(__VA_ARGS__); \ |
| 103 | } while (0) |
| 104 | |
| 105 | |
| 106 | /******************** Descriptors and Strings *******************************/ |
| 107 | |
| 108 | static const struct { |
Michal Nazarewicz | 51c208c | 2014-08-27 22:58:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 109 | struct usb_functionfs_descs_head_v2 header; |
| 110 | __le32 fs_count; |
| 111 | __le32 hs_count; |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | struct { |
| 113 | struct usb_interface_descriptor intf; |
| 114 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio sink; |
| 115 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio source; |
| 116 | } __attribute__((packed)) fs_descs, hs_descs; |
| 117 | } __attribute__((packed)) descriptors = { |
| 118 | .header = { |
Michal Nazarewicz | 51c208c | 2014-08-27 22:58:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 119 | .magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2), |
| 120 | .flags = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_HAS_FS_DESC | |
| 121 | FUNCTIONFS_HAS_HS_DESC), |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | .length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof descriptors), |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 123 | }, |
Michal Nazarewicz | 51c208c | 2014-08-27 22:58:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 124 | .fs_count = cpu_to_le32(3), |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | .fs_descs = { |
| 126 | .intf = { |
| 127 | .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf, |
| 128 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, |
| 129 | .bNumEndpoints = 2, |
| 130 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, |
| 131 | .iInterface = 1, |
| 132 | }, |
| 133 | .sink = { |
| 134 | .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.sink, |
| 135 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, |
| 136 | .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN, |
| 137 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, |
| 138 | /* .wMaxPacketSize = autoconfiguration (kernel) */ |
| 139 | }, |
| 140 | .source = { |
| 141 | .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.source, |
| 142 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, |
| 143 | .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT, |
| 144 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, |
| 145 | /* .wMaxPacketSize = autoconfiguration (kernel) */ |
| 146 | }, |
| 147 | }, |
Michal Nazarewicz | 51c208c | 2014-08-27 22:58:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 148 | .hs_count = cpu_to_le32(3), |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 149 | .hs_descs = { |
| 150 | .intf = { |
| 151 | .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf, |
| 152 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, |
| 153 | .bNumEndpoints = 2, |
| 154 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, |
| 155 | .iInterface = 1, |
| 156 | }, |
| 157 | .sink = { |
| 158 | .bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.sink, |
| 159 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, |
| 160 | .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN, |
| 161 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, |
| 162 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), |
| 163 | }, |
| 164 | .source = { |
| 165 | .bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.source, |
| 166 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, |
| 167 | .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT, |
| 168 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, |
| 169 | .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), |
| 170 | .bInterval = 1, /* NAK every 1 uframe */ |
| 171 | }, |
| 172 | }, |
| 173 | }; |
| 174 | |
| 175 | |
| 176 | #define STR_INTERFACE_ "Source/Sink" |
| 177 | |
| 178 | static const struct { |
| 179 | struct usb_functionfs_strings_head header; |
| 180 | struct { |
| 181 | __le16 code; |
| 182 | const char str1[sizeof STR_INTERFACE_]; |
| 183 | } __attribute__((packed)) lang0; |
| 184 | } __attribute__((packed)) strings = { |
| 185 | .header = { |
| 186 | .magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_STRINGS_MAGIC), |
| 187 | .length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof strings), |
| 188 | .str_count = cpu_to_le32(1), |
| 189 | .lang_count = cpu_to_le32(1), |
| 190 | }, |
| 191 | .lang0 = { |
| 192 | cpu_to_le16(0x0409), /* en-us */ |
| 193 | STR_INTERFACE_, |
| 194 | }, |
| 195 | }; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | #define STR_INTERFACE strings.lang0.str1 |
| 198 | |
| 199 | |
| 200 | /******************** Files and Threads Handling ****************************/ |
| 201 | |
| 202 | struct thread; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | static ssize_t read_wrap(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes); |
| 205 | static ssize_t write_wrap(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes); |
| 206 | static ssize_t ep0_consume(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes); |
| 207 | static ssize_t fill_in_buf(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes); |
| 208 | static ssize_t empty_out_buf(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | |
| 211 | static struct thread { |
| 212 | const char *const filename; |
| 213 | size_t buf_size; |
| 214 | |
| 215 | ssize_t (*in)(struct thread *, void *, size_t); |
| 216 | const char *const in_name; |
| 217 | |
| 218 | ssize_t (*out)(struct thread *, const void *, size_t); |
| 219 | const char *const out_name; |
| 220 | |
| 221 | int fd; |
| 222 | pthread_t id; |
| 223 | void *buf; |
| 224 | ssize_t status; |
| 225 | } threads[] = { |
| 226 | { |
| 227 | "ep0", 4 * sizeof(struct usb_functionfs_event), |
| 228 | read_wrap, NULL, |
| 229 | ep0_consume, "<consume>", |
| 230 | 0, 0, NULL, 0 |
| 231 | }, |
| 232 | { |
| 233 | "ep1", 8 * 1024, |
| 234 | fill_in_buf, "<in>", |
| 235 | write_wrap, NULL, |
| 236 | 0, 0, NULL, 0 |
| 237 | }, |
| 238 | { |
| 239 | "ep2", 8 * 1024, |
| 240 | read_wrap, NULL, |
| 241 | empty_out_buf, "<out>", |
| 242 | 0, 0, NULL, 0 |
| 243 | }, |
| 244 | }; |
| 245 | |
| 246 | |
| 247 | static void init_thread(struct thread *t) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | t->buf = malloc(t->buf_size); |
| 250 | die_on(!t->buf, "malloc"); |
| 251 | |
| 252 | t->fd = open(t->filename, O_RDWR); |
| 253 | die_on(t->fd < 0, "%s", t->filename); |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | static void cleanup_thread(void *arg) |
| 257 | { |
| 258 | struct thread *t = arg; |
| 259 | int ret, fd; |
| 260 | |
| 261 | fd = t->fd; |
| 262 | if (t->fd < 0) |
| 263 | return; |
| 264 | t->fd = -1; |
| 265 | |
| 266 | /* test the FIFO ioctls (non-ep0 code paths) */ |
| 267 | if (t != threads) { |
| 268 | ret = ioctl(fd, FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_STATUS); |
| 269 | if (ret < 0) { |
| 270 | /* ENODEV reported after disconnect */ |
| 271 | if (errno != ENODEV) |
| 272 | err("%s: get fifo status", t->filename); |
| 273 | } else if (ret) { |
| 274 | warn("%s: unclaimed = %d\n", t->filename, ret); |
| 275 | if (ioctl(fd, FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_FLUSH) < 0) |
| 276 | err("%s: fifo flush", t->filename); |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | if (close(fd) < 0) |
| 281 | err("%s: close", t->filename); |
| 282 | |
| 283 | free(t->buf); |
| 284 | t->buf = NULL; |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | |
| 287 | static void *start_thread_helper(void *arg) |
| 288 | { |
| 289 | const char *name, *op, *in_name, *out_name; |
| 290 | struct thread *t = arg; |
| 291 | ssize_t ret; |
| 292 | |
| 293 | info("%s: starts\n", t->filename); |
| 294 | in_name = t->in_name ? t->in_name : t->filename; |
| 295 | out_name = t->out_name ? t->out_name : t->filename; |
| 296 | |
| 297 | pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup_thread, arg); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | for (;;) { |
| 300 | pthread_testcancel(); |
| 301 | |
| 302 | ret = t->in(t, t->buf, t->buf_size); |
| 303 | if (ret > 0) { |
Matthias Fend | eb9c583 | 2012-05-07 14:37:30 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 304 | ret = t->out(t, t->buf, ret); |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 305 | name = out_name; |
| 306 | op = "write"; |
| 307 | } else { |
| 308 | name = in_name; |
| 309 | op = "read"; |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | if (ret > 0) { |
| 313 | /* nop */ |
| 314 | } else if (!ret) { |
| 315 | debug("%s: %s: EOF", name, op); |
| 316 | break; |
| 317 | } else if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) { |
| 318 | debug("%s: %s", name, op); |
| 319 | } else { |
| 320 | warn("%s: %s", name, op); |
| 321 | break; |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | |
| 325 | pthread_cleanup_pop(1); |
| 326 | |
| 327 | t->status = ret; |
| 328 | info("%s: ends\n", t->filename); |
| 329 | return NULL; |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | |
| 332 | static void start_thread(struct thread *t) |
| 333 | { |
| 334 | debug("%s: starting\n", t->filename); |
| 335 | |
| 336 | die_on(pthread_create(&t->id, NULL, start_thread_helper, t) < 0, |
| 337 | "pthread_create(%s)", t->filename); |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | |
| 340 | static void join_thread(struct thread *t) |
| 341 | { |
| 342 | int ret = pthread_join(t->id, NULL); |
| 343 | |
| 344 | if (ret < 0) |
| 345 | err("%s: joining thread", t->filename); |
| 346 | else |
| 347 | debug("%s: joined\n", t->filename); |
| 348 | } |
| 349 | |
| 350 | |
| 351 | static ssize_t read_wrap(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes) |
| 352 | { |
| 353 | return read(t->fd, buf, nbytes); |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | |
| 356 | static ssize_t write_wrap(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes) |
| 357 | { |
| 358 | return write(t->fd, buf, nbytes); |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | |
| 361 | |
| 362 | /******************** Empty/Fill buffer routines ****************************/ |
| 363 | |
| 364 | /* 0 -- stream of zeros, 1 -- i % 63, 2 -- pipe */ |
| 365 | enum pattern { PAT_ZERO, PAT_SEQ, PAT_PIPE }; |
| 366 | static enum pattern pattern; |
| 367 | |
| 368 | static ssize_t |
| 369 | fill_in_buf(struct thread *ignore, void *buf, size_t nbytes) |
| 370 | { |
| 371 | size_t i; |
| 372 | __u8 *p; |
| 373 | |
| 374 | (void)ignore; |
| 375 | |
| 376 | switch (pattern) { |
| 377 | case PAT_ZERO: |
| 378 | memset(buf, 0, nbytes); |
| 379 | break; |
| 380 | |
| 381 | case PAT_SEQ: |
| 382 | for (p = buf, i = 0; i < nbytes; ++i, ++p) |
| 383 | *p = i % 63; |
| 384 | break; |
| 385 | |
| 386 | case PAT_PIPE: |
| 387 | return fread(buf, 1, nbytes, stdin); |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | |
| 390 | return nbytes; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | static ssize_t |
| 394 | empty_out_buf(struct thread *ignore, const void *buf, size_t nbytes) |
| 395 | { |
| 396 | const __u8 *p; |
| 397 | __u8 expected; |
| 398 | ssize_t ret; |
| 399 | size_t len; |
| 400 | |
| 401 | (void)ignore; |
| 402 | |
| 403 | switch (pattern) { |
| 404 | case PAT_ZERO: |
| 405 | expected = 0; |
| 406 | for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len) |
| 407 | if (*p) |
| 408 | goto invalid; |
| 409 | break; |
| 410 | |
| 411 | case PAT_SEQ: |
| 412 | for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len) |
| 413 | if (*p != len % 63) { |
| 414 | expected = len % 63; |
| 415 | goto invalid; |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | break; |
| 418 | |
| 419 | case PAT_PIPE: |
| 420 | ret = fwrite(buf, nbytes, 1, stdout); |
| 421 | if (ret > 0) |
| 422 | fflush(stdout); |
| 423 | break; |
| 424 | |
| 425 | invalid: |
| 426 | err("bad OUT byte %zd, expected %02x got %02x\n", |
| 427 | len, expected, *p); |
| 428 | for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len) { |
| 429 | if (0 == (len % 32)) |
Davidlohr Bueso | d105e74 | 2011-02-27 04:58:48 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 430 | fprintf(stderr, "%4zd:", len); |
Michal Nazarewicz | 93f2aa4 | 2010-05-05 12:53:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 431 | fprintf(stderr, " %02x", *p); |
| 432 | if (31 == (len % 32)) |
| 433 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | fflush(stderr); |
| 436 | errno = EILSEQ; |
| 437 | return -1; |
| 438 | } |
| 439 | |
| 440 | return len; |
| 441 | } |
| 442 | |
| 443 | |
| 444 | /******************** Endpoints routines ************************************/ |
| 445 | |
| 446 | static void handle_setup(const struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup) |
| 447 | { |
| 448 | printf("bRequestType = %d\n", setup->bRequestType); |
| 449 | printf("bRequest = %d\n", setup->bRequest); |
| 450 | printf("wValue = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue)); |
| 451 | printf("wIndex = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex)); |
| 452 | printf("wLength = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength)); |
| 453 | } |
| 454 | |
| 455 | static ssize_t |
| 456 | ep0_consume(struct thread *ignore, const void *buf, size_t nbytes) |
| 457 | { |
| 458 | static const char *const names[] = { |
| 459 | [FUNCTIONFS_BIND] = "BIND", |
| 460 | [FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND] = "UNBIND", |
| 461 | [FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE] = "ENABLE", |
| 462 | [FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE] = "DISABLE", |
| 463 | [FUNCTIONFS_SETUP] = "SETUP", |
| 464 | [FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND] = "SUSPEND", |
| 465 | [FUNCTIONFS_RESUME] = "RESUME", |
| 466 | }; |
| 467 | |
| 468 | const struct usb_functionfs_event *event = buf; |
| 469 | size_t n; |
| 470 | |
| 471 | (void)ignore; |
| 472 | |
| 473 | for (n = nbytes / sizeof *event; n; --n, ++event) |
| 474 | switch (event->type) { |
| 475 | case FUNCTIONFS_BIND: |
| 476 | case FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND: |
| 477 | case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE: |
| 478 | case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE: |
| 479 | case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP: |
| 480 | case FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND: |
| 481 | case FUNCTIONFS_RESUME: |
| 482 | printf("Event %s\n", names[event->type]); |
| 483 | if (event->type == FUNCTIONFS_SETUP) |
| 484 | handle_setup(&event->u.setup); |
| 485 | break; |
| 486 | |
| 487 | default: |
| 488 | printf("Event %03u (unknown)\n", event->type); |
| 489 | } |
| 490 | |
| 491 | return nbytes; |
| 492 | } |
| 493 | |
| 494 | static void ep0_init(struct thread *t) |
| 495 | { |
| 496 | ssize_t ret; |
| 497 | |
| 498 | info("%s: writing descriptors\n", t->filename); |
| 499 | ret = write(t->fd, &descriptors, sizeof descriptors); |
| 500 | die_on(ret < 0, "%s: write: descriptors", t->filename); |
| 501 | |
| 502 | info("%s: writing strings\n", t->filename); |
| 503 | ret = write(t->fd, &strings, sizeof strings); |
| 504 | die_on(ret < 0, "%s: write: strings", t->filename); |
| 505 | } |
| 506 | |
| 507 | |
| 508 | /******************** Main **************************************************/ |
| 509 | |
| 510 | int main(void) |
| 511 | { |
| 512 | unsigned i; |
| 513 | |
| 514 | /* XXX TODO: Argument parsing missing */ |
| 515 | |
| 516 | init_thread(threads); |
| 517 | ep0_init(threads); |
| 518 | |
| 519 | for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i) |
| 520 | init_thread(threads + i); |
| 521 | |
| 522 | for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i) |
| 523 | start_thread(threads + i); |
| 524 | |
| 525 | start_thread_helper(threads); |
| 526 | |
| 527 | for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i) |
| 528 | join_thread(threads + i); |
| 529 | |
| 530 | return 0; |
| 531 | } |